STOCK TITAN

[8-K] Safehold Inc. Reports Material Event

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) filed an Item 8.01 Form 8-K to disclose its latest independent valuation of the residual rights embedded in its ground-lease portfolio. As of 30 Jun 2025, CBRE’s rolling appraisals and management estimates place Combined Property Value at $15.577 billion versus aggregate Ground Lease cost of $6.521 billion, implying $9.056 billion of unrealized capital appreciation (UCA). The figure covers SAFE’s pro-rata interests in consolidated and JV leases and includes $291 million of yet-to-fund transactions.

The valuation process follows SAFE’s policy of engaging CBRE for initial and 12-24-month update reports that assume ownership of land and improvements as a single fee-simple estate, excluding the ground lease structure. Key assumption ranges include hotel cap rates of 5.25%-8.75% and multifamily cap rates of 4.25%-6.50%. SAFE reiterates that UCA is non-GAAP, unaudited and highly assumption-dependent; market realization is constrained by long lease terms, tenant options, buy-out clauses and pre-emptive rights. Rolling valuations may therefore diverge from current market conditions, especially for office assets.

Separately, the company updated investors on its Caret incentive units: officers and employees hold 14.4% of outstanding Caret units, while SAFE retains 84.3% overall; 128,871 units remain available for future grants. No immediate financial statements or earnings guidance were provided.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) ha presentato un Modulo 8-K, voce 8.01, per comunicare la sua più recente valutazione indipendente dei diritti residui incorporati nel suo portafoglio di contratti di locazione a terreno. Al 30 giugno 2025, le valutazioni continue di CBRE e le stime della direzione indicano un Valore Complessivo delle Proprietà pari a 15,577 miliardi di dollari rispetto a un costo aggregato dei contratti di locazione a terreno di 6,521 miliardi di dollari, implicando una rivalutazione del capitale non realizzata (UCA) di 9,056 miliardi di dollari. Questa cifra include le partecipazioni pro-rata di SAFE in contratti consolidati e joint venture, oltre a 291 milioni di dollari di transazioni ancora da finanziare.

Il processo di valutazione segue la politica di SAFE di incaricare CBRE per rapporti iniziali e aggiornamenti ogni 12-24 mesi, considerando la proprietà del terreno e delle migliorie come un unico bene in piena proprietà, escludendo la struttura del contratto di locazione a terreno. Le principali assunzioni comprendono tassi di capitalizzazione per hotel dal 5,25% all'8,75% e per immobili multifamiliari dal 4,25% al 6,50%. SAFE ribadisce che l'UCA è non-GAAP, non revisionato e fortemente dipendente dalle ipotesi; la realizzazione sul mercato è limitata da lunghi termini di locazione, opzioni per gli inquilini, clausole di riscatto e diritti di prelazione. Le valutazioni continue possono quindi discostarsi dalle condizioni di mercato attuali, specialmente per gli immobili per uffici.

Separatamente, la società ha aggiornato gli investitori sulle unità incentivate Caret: dirigenti e dipendenti detengono il 14,4% delle unità Caret in circolazione, mentre SAFE ne possiede complessivamente l'84,3%; rimangono disponibili 128.871 unità per future assegnazioni. Non sono state fornite dichiarazioni finanziarie immediate né indicazioni sugli utili.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) presentó un Formulario 8-K, ítem 8.01, para divulgar su última valoración independiente de los derechos residuales incorporados en su cartera de arrendamientos sobre terrenos. Al 30 de junio de 2025, las tasaciones continuas de CBRE y las estimaciones de la gerencia sitúan el Valor Combinado de la Propiedad en 15.577 mil millones de dólares frente a un costo agregado de arrendamiento de terreno de 6.521 mil millones de dólares, lo que implica una apreciación de capital no realizada (UCA) de 9.056 mil millones de dólares. Esta cifra cubre los intereses prorrateados de SAFE en arrendamientos consolidados y de joint ventures, e incluye 291 millones de dólares de transacciones aún por financiar.

El proceso de valoración sigue la política de SAFE de contratar a CBRE para informes iniciales y actualizaciones cada 12-24 meses, que asumen la propiedad del terreno y las mejoras como una sola propiedad plena, excluyendo la estructura del arrendamiento de terreno. Las principales suposiciones incluyen tasas de capitalización para hoteles de 5.25%-8.75% y para multifamiliares de 4.25%-6.50%. SAFE reitera que la UCA es no GAAP, no auditada y altamente dependiente de supuestos; la realización en el mercado está limitada por contratos de arrendamiento a largo plazo, opciones de inquilinos, cláusulas de compra y derechos de preferencia. Por lo tanto, las valoraciones continuas pueden diferir de las condiciones actuales del mercado, especialmente para activos de oficinas.

Por separado, la compañía actualizó a los inversores sobre sus unidades incentivadas Caret: los oficiales y empleados poseen el 14.4% de las unidades Caret en circulación, mientras que SAFE retiene el 84.3% en general; quedan 128,871 unidades disponibles para futuras asignaciones. No se proporcionaron estados financieros inmediatos ni guías de ganancias.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE)는 토지 임대 포트폴리오에 내재된 잔여 권리에 대한 최신 독립 평가를 공개하기 위해 항목 8.01 양식 8-K를 제출했습니다. 2025년 6월 30일 기준으로 CBRE의 연속 평가 및 경영진 추정치는 부동산 총 가치가 155.77억 달러인 반면, 토지 임대 비용 총액은 65.21억 달러로, 이는 90.56억 달러의 미실현 자본 이익(UCA)을 의미합니다. 이 수치는 SAFE가 지분을 가진 통합 및 합작 투자 임대 계약의 비례 지분을 포함하며, 아직 자금 조달되지 않은 2억 9,100만 달러의 거래도 포함합니다.

평가 과정은 토지와 건물을 단일 완전 소유 재산으로 간주하고 토지 임대 구조는 제외하는 초기 및 12-24개월 업데이트 보고서를 위해 CBRE를 고용하는 SAFE의 정책을 따릅니다. 주요 가정 범위에는 호텔 자본화율 5.25%-8.75% 및 다가구 주택 자본화율 4.25%-6.50%가 포함됩니다. SAFE는 UCA가 비 GAAP, 감사되지 않았으며 가정에 크게 의존한다고 재확인하며, 시장 실현은 장기 임대 조건, 임차인 옵션, 매수 조항 및 선매권에 의해 제한됩니다. 따라서 연속 평가치는 특히 사무용 자산의 경우 현재 시장 상황과 다를 수 있습니다.

별도로 회사는 Caret 인센티브 단위에 대해 투자자들에게 업데이트했습니다: 임원 및 직원은 발행된 Caret 단위의 14.4%를 보유하고 있으며, SAFE는 전체의 84.3%를 보유하고 있습니다; 향후 부여를 위해 128,871 단위가 남아 있습니다. 즉각적인 재무제표나 수익 가이던스는 제공되지 않았습니다.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) a déposé un formulaire 8-K, point 8.01, pour divulguer sa dernière évaluation indépendante des droits résiduels intégrés dans son portefeuille de baux fonciers. Au 30 juin 2025, les évaluations continues de CBRE et les estimations de la direction situent la valeur combinée des propriétés à 15,577 milliards de dollars contre un coût global des baux fonciers de 6,521 milliards de dollars, impliquant une appréciation du capital non réalisée (UCA) de 9,056 milliards de dollars. Ce chiffre couvre les intérêts au prorata de SAFE dans les baux consolidés et en coentreprise et inclut 291 millions de dollars de transactions encore à financer.

Le processus d'évaluation suit la politique de SAFE qui consiste à faire appel à CBRE pour des rapports initiaux et des mises à jour tous les 12 à 24 mois, supposant la propriété du terrain et des améliorations comme une seule propriété en pleine propriété, excluant la structure du bail foncier. Les principales hypothèses incluent des taux de capitalisation hôteliers de 5,25 % à 8,75 % et des taux pour les immeubles multifamiliaux de 4,25 % à 6,50 %. SAFE réitère que l'UCA est non-GAAP, non audité et fortement dépendante des hypothèses ; la réalisation sur le marché est limitée par les baux à long terme, les options des locataires, les clauses de rachat et les droits de préemption. Les évaluations continues peuvent donc diverger des conditions actuelles du marché, en particulier pour les actifs de bureaux.

Séparément, la société a informé les investisseurs de ses unités incitatives Caret : les dirigeants et employés détiennent 14,4 % des unités Caret en circulation, tandis que SAFE en détient globalement 84,3 % ; 128 871 unités restent disponibles pour de futures attributions. Aucune déclaration financière immédiate ni prévisions de résultats n'ont été fournies.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) hat ein Item 8.01 Form 8-K eingereicht, um seine aktuelle unabhängige Bewertung der Restrechte in seinem Bodenpachtportfolio offenzulegen. Zum 30. Juni 2025 liegen laut den fortlaufenden Bewertungen von CBRE und den Schätzungen des Managements die kombinierten Immobilienwerte bei 15,577 Milliarden US-Dollar gegenüber aggregierten Bodenpachtkosten von 6,521 Milliarden US-Dollar, was eine nicht realisierte Kapitalsteigerung (UCA) von 9,056 Milliarden US-Dollar impliziert. Der Wert umfasst SAFEs anteilige Interessen an konsolidierten und Joint-Venture-Pachtverträgen sowie 291 Millionen US-Dollar an noch nicht finanzierten Transaktionen.

Der Bewertungsprozess folgt der Politik von SAFE, CBRE für Erst- und 12- bis 24-monatige Aktualisierungsberichte zu beauftragen, die Land- und Gebäudeeigentum als einheitliches Eigentum in Fee Simple annehmen und die Bodenpachtstruktur ausschließen. Wichtige Annahmen umfassen Hotel-Kapitalisierungsraten von 5,25 % bis 8,75 % und Mehrfamilien-Kapitalisierungsraten von 4,25 % bis 6,50 %. SAFE betont, dass die UCA non-GAAP, nicht geprüft und stark annahmeabhängig ist; die Marktrealisierung wird durch lange Mietverträge, Mieteroptionen, Rückkaufklauseln und Vorkaufsrechte eingeschränkt. Laufende Bewertungen können daher von den aktuellen Marktbedingungen abweichen, insbesondere bei Büroimmobilien.

Separat informierte das Unternehmen die Investoren über seine Caret-Anreiz-Einheiten: Führungskräfte und Mitarbeiter halten 14,4 % der ausstehenden Caret-Einheiten, während SAFE insgesamt 84,3 % behält; 128.871 Einheiten stehen für zukünftige Zuteilungen zur Verfügung. Es wurden keine unmittelbaren Finanzberichte oder Gewinnprognosen bereitgestellt.

Positive
  • $9.056 billion UCA re-affirms significant embedded value relative to $6.521 billion cost basis.
  • Independent CBRE appraisals provide third-party validation using industry-standard methodologies.
  • Ground-lease cost equals roughly 42% of fee-simple value, illustrating structural seniority and potential downside protection.
Negative
  • UCA is non-GAAP, unaudited and assumption-heavy; figures may diverge from actual market values.
  • Realization is long-dated—leases run 30-99 years and include tenant buy-out and pre-emptive rights limiting upside.
  • Rolling valuations may lag market downturns, especially in office sector.
  • Company owns only 84.3% of Caret units, introducing dilution and alignment questions.

Insights

TL;DR: $9.1B UCA highlights asset-backed optionality, but valuation relies on long-term assumptions and offers no near-term cash benefit.

The independent CBRE update confirms significant embedded value, with ground-lease cost at just 42% of fee-simple property estimates—consistent with SAFE’s 30-45% target structure. That underpins senior-like downside protection and supports the strategic narrative of inflation-linked wealth creation. However, UCA does not translate into distributable earnings, is unaudited, and could compress if cap-rate expansion persists, particularly in office. Tenant purchase rights, buy-outs and a 2044 third-party ground lease further cap upside. Overall, the disclosure is informative but not immediately accretive.

TL;DR: Disclosure is strategically useful for valuation models, yet practical monetization is decades away; neutral for portfolio weightings.

The $9.1B UCA equates to roughly $147 per share versus SAFE’s current market price, offering theoretical upside. Still, cash flows remain unchanged, and assumptions such as sub-7% cap rates on life-science and sub-9% on hotels may prove optimistic if rates stay higher for longer. Caret unit dilution (up to 15.7% non-SAFE ownership) is another consideration. Given the long-dated nature of leases and limitation clauses, I classify the update as not immediately impactful to earnings or dividend outlook, but supportive to NAV-based valuation approaches.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) ha presentato un Modulo 8-K, voce 8.01, per comunicare la sua più recente valutazione indipendente dei diritti residui incorporati nel suo portafoglio di contratti di locazione a terreno. Al 30 giugno 2025, le valutazioni continue di CBRE e le stime della direzione indicano un Valore Complessivo delle Proprietà pari a 15,577 miliardi di dollari rispetto a un costo aggregato dei contratti di locazione a terreno di 6,521 miliardi di dollari, implicando una rivalutazione del capitale non realizzata (UCA) di 9,056 miliardi di dollari. Questa cifra include le partecipazioni pro-rata di SAFE in contratti consolidati e joint venture, oltre a 291 milioni di dollari di transazioni ancora da finanziare.

Il processo di valutazione segue la politica di SAFE di incaricare CBRE per rapporti iniziali e aggiornamenti ogni 12-24 mesi, considerando la proprietà del terreno e delle migliorie come un unico bene in piena proprietà, escludendo la struttura del contratto di locazione a terreno. Le principali assunzioni comprendono tassi di capitalizzazione per hotel dal 5,25% all'8,75% e per immobili multifamiliari dal 4,25% al 6,50%. SAFE ribadisce che l'UCA è non-GAAP, non revisionato e fortemente dipendente dalle ipotesi; la realizzazione sul mercato è limitata da lunghi termini di locazione, opzioni per gli inquilini, clausole di riscatto e diritti di prelazione. Le valutazioni continue possono quindi discostarsi dalle condizioni di mercato attuali, specialmente per gli immobili per uffici.

Separatamente, la società ha aggiornato gli investitori sulle unità incentivate Caret: dirigenti e dipendenti detengono il 14,4% delle unità Caret in circolazione, mentre SAFE ne possiede complessivamente l'84,3%; rimangono disponibili 128.871 unità per future assegnazioni. Non sono state fornite dichiarazioni finanziarie immediate né indicazioni sugli utili.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) presentó un Formulario 8-K, ítem 8.01, para divulgar su última valoración independiente de los derechos residuales incorporados en su cartera de arrendamientos sobre terrenos. Al 30 de junio de 2025, las tasaciones continuas de CBRE y las estimaciones de la gerencia sitúan el Valor Combinado de la Propiedad en 15.577 mil millones de dólares frente a un costo agregado de arrendamiento de terreno de 6.521 mil millones de dólares, lo que implica una apreciación de capital no realizada (UCA) de 9.056 mil millones de dólares. Esta cifra cubre los intereses prorrateados de SAFE en arrendamientos consolidados y de joint ventures, e incluye 291 millones de dólares de transacciones aún por financiar.

El proceso de valoración sigue la política de SAFE de contratar a CBRE para informes iniciales y actualizaciones cada 12-24 meses, que asumen la propiedad del terreno y las mejoras como una sola propiedad plena, excluyendo la estructura del arrendamiento de terreno. Las principales suposiciones incluyen tasas de capitalización para hoteles de 5.25%-8.75% y para multifamiliares de 4.25%-6.50%. SAFE reitera que la UCA es no GAAP, no auditada y altamente dependiente de supuestos; la realización en el mercado está limitada por contratos de arrendamiento a largo plazo, opciones de inquilinos, cláusulas de compra y derechos de preferencia. Por lo tanto, las valoraciones continuas pueden diferir de las condiciones actuales del mercado, especialmente para activos de oficinas.

Por separado, la compañía actualizó a los inversores sobre sus unidades incentivadas Caret: los oficiales y empleados poseen el 14.4% de las unidades Caret en circulación, mientras que SAFE retiene el 84.3% en general; quedan 128,871 unidades disponibles para futuras asignaciones. No se proporcionaron estados financieros inmediatos ni guías de ganancias.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE)는 토지 임대 포트폴리오에 내재된 잔여 권리에 대한 최신 독립 평가를 공개하기 위해 항목 8.01 양식 8-K를 제출했습니다. 2025년 6월 30일 기준으로 CBRE의 연속 평가 및 경영진 추정치는 부동산 총 가치가 155.77억 달러인 반면, 토지 임대 비용 총액은 65.21억 달러로, 이는 90.56억 달러의 미실현 자본 이익(UCA)을 의미합니다. 이 수치는 SAFE가 지분을 가진 통합 및 합작 투자 임대 계약의 비례 지분을 포함하며, 아직 자금 조달되지 않은 2억 9,100만 달러의 거래도 포함합니다.

평가 과정은 토지와 건물을 단일 완전 소유 재산으로 간주하고 토지 임대 구조는 제외하는 초기 및 12-24개월 업데이트 보고서를 위해 CBRE를 고용하는 SAFE의 정책을 따릅니다. 주요 가정 범위에는 호텔 자본화율 5.25%-8.75% 및 다가구 주택 자본화율 4.25%-6.50%가 포함됩니다. SAFE는 UCA가 비 GAAP, 감사되지 않았으며 가정에 크게 의존한다고 재확인하며, 시장 실현은 장기 임대 조건, 임차인 옵션, 매수 조항 및 선매권에 의해 제한됩니다. 따라서 연속 평가치는 특히 사무용 자산의 경우 현재 시장 상황과 다를 수 있습니다.

별도로 회사는 Caret 인센티브 단위에 대해 투자자들에게 업데이트했습니다: 임원 및 직원은 발행된 Caret 단위의 14.4%를 보유하고 있으며, SAFE는 전체의 84.3%를 보유하고 있습니다; 향후 부여를 위해 128,871 단위가 남아 있습니다. 즉각적인 재무제표나 수익 가이던스는 제공되지 않았습니다.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) a déposé un formulaire 8-K, point 8.01, pour divulguer sa dernière évaluation indépendante des droits résiduels intégrés dans son portefeuille de baux fonciers. Au 30 juin 2025, les évaluations continues de CBRE et les estimations de la direction situent la valeur combinée des propriétés à 15,577 milliards de dollars contre un coût global des baux fonciers de 6,521 milliards de dollars, impliquant une appréciation du capital non réalisée (UCA) de 9,056 milliards de dollars. Ce chiffre couvre les intérêts au prorata de SAFE dans les baux consolidés et en coentreprise et inclut 291 millions de dollars de transactions encore à financer.

Le processus d'évaluation suit la politique de SAFE qui consiste à faire appel à CBRE pour des rapports initiaux et des mises à jour tous les 12 à 24 mois, supposant la propriété du terrain et des améliorations comme une seule propriété en pleine propriété, excluant la structure du bail foncier. Les principales hypothèses incluent des taux de capitalisation hôteliers de 5,25 % à 8,75 % et des taux pour les immeubles multifamiliaux de 4,25 % à 6,50 %. SAFE réitère que l'UCA est non-GAAP, non audité et fortement dépendante des hypothèses ; la réalisation sur le marché est limitée par les baux à long terme, les options des locataires, les clauses de rachat et les droits de préemption. Les évaluations continues peuvent donc diverger des conditions actuelles du marché, en particulier pour les actifs de bureaux.

Séparément, la société a informé les investisseurs de ses unités incitatives Caret : les dirigeants et employés détiennent 14,4 % des unités Caret en circulation, tandis que SAFE en détient globalement 84,3 % ; 128 871 unités restent disponibles pour de futures attributions. Aucune déclaration financière immédiate ni prévisions de résultats n'ont été fournies.

Safehold Inc. (NYSE: SAFE) hat ein Item 8.01 Form 8-K eingereicht, um seine aktuelle unabhängige Bewertung der Restrechte in seinem Bodenpachtportfolio offenzulegen. Zum 30. Juni 2025 liegen laut den fortlaufenden Bewertungen von CBRE und den Schätzungen des Managements die kombinierten Immobilienwerte bei 15,577 Milliarden US-Dollar gegenüber aggregierten Bodenpachtkosten von 6,521 Milliarden US-Dollar, was eine nicht realisierte Kapitalsteigerung (UCA) von 9,056 Milliarden US-Dollar impliziert. Der Wert umfasst SAFEs anteilige Interessen an konsolidierten und Joint-Venture-Pachtverträgen sowie 291 Millionen US-Dollar an noch nicht finanzierten Transaktionen.

Der Bewertungsprozess folgt der Politik von SAFE, CBRE für Erst- und 12- bis 24-monatige Aktualisierungsberichte zu beauftragen, die Land- und Gebäudeeigentum als einheitliches Eigentum in Fee Simple annehmen und die Bodenpachtstruktur ausschließen. Wichtige Annahmen umfassen Hotel-Kapitalisierungsraten von 5,25 % bis 8,75 % und Mehrfamilien-Kapitalisierungsraten von 4,25 % bis 6,50 %. SAFE betont, dass die UCA non-GAAP, nicht geprüft und stark annahmeabhängig ist; die Marktrealisierung wird durch lange Mietverträge, Mieteroptionen, Rückkaufklauseln und Vorkaufsrechte eingeschränkt. Laufende Bewertungen können daher von den aktuellen Marktbedingungen abweichen, insbesondere bei Büroimmobilien.

Separat informierte das Unternehmen die Investoren über seine Caret-Anreiz-Einheiten: Führungskräfte und Mitarbeiter halten 14,4 % der ausstehenden Caret-Einheiten, während SAFE insgesamt 84,3 % behält; 128.871 Einheiten stehen für zukünftige Zuteilungen zur Verfügung. Es wurden keine unmittelbaren Finanzberichte oder Gewinnprognosen bereitgestellt.

0001095651false00010956512025-08-052025-08-05

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 5, 2025

Safehold Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland

    

001-15371

   

95-6881527

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation)

 

(Commission File

Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification Number)

1114 Avenue of the Americas

39th Floor

New York, NY

10036

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (212) 930-9400

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

   

Trading Symbol(s)

    

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock

 

SAFE

 

NYSE

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Item 8.01Other Events

On March 31, 2023, Safehold Inc. (“Old SAFE”) merged with and into iStar Inc. (“iStar”), at which time Old SAFE ceased to exist, and iStar continued as the surviving corporation and changed its name to “Safehold” (the “Merger”). Unless context otherwise requires, “we” and “our” refers to Old SAFE prior to the merger and to Safehold Inc. (formerly known as iStar Inc.) and its consolidated subsidiaries following the consummation of the merger. Safehold Inc. conducts all of its business and owns all of its properties through Safehold GL Holdings LLC ("Portfolio Holdings").

Safehold Inc. has a policy and process pursuant to which we intend to periodically determine an estimate of the unrealized capital appreciation ("UCA") in the real properties that we have the right to acquire pursuant to the residual provisions in our ground lease investments, or Ground Leases. The UCA is the aggregate "Combined Property Value" associated with our portfolio of Ground Leases in excess of the aggregate cost basis of our Ground Lease portfolio. The "Combined Property Value" means the combined value of the land, buildings and improvements relating to the commercial properties subject to our Ground Leases, as if our Ground Leases did not exist.

We announced today that, as of June 30, 2025, the estimated UCA in our owned residual portfolio is $9,056 million in the aggregate.

The following is a summary of our policy and the process we currently follow with respect to our determination of the estimated UCA in our owned residual portfolio.

What is the Owned Residual Portfolio?

Our Ground Leases typically contain residual rights providing that following the expiration or earlier termination of the lease (e.g. due to an uncured tenant default), we have the right to own the combined property associated with the lease because we regain possession of the land underlying the Ground Lease and receive title to the buildings and other improvements thereon for no additional consideration. We track the unrealized appreciation in the value of the owned residual portfolio over our basis in the Ground Leases because we believe it provides relevant information with regard to the three key investment characteristics of our Ground Leases: (1) the safety of our position in a tenant’s capital structure; (2) the quality of the long-term cash flows generated by our portfolio rent that increases over time; and (3) increases and decreases in the Combined Property Value of the portfolio that reverts to us pursuant to such residual rights.

We generally target Ground Lease investments in which the initial cost of the Ground Lease represents 30% to 45% of the Combined Property Value. If the initial cost of a Ground Lease is equal to 35% of the Combined Property Value, the balance of 65% of the Combined Property Value represents potential value accretion to us upon the reversion of the property at lease expiration or upon an earlier uncured tenant default, assuming no intervening decline in the Combined Property Value. We believe that, similar to a loan to value metric, tracking changes in the value of the residual portfolio is useful as an indicator of the quality of our cash flows and the safety of our position in a tenant’s capital structure, which, in turn, supports our objective to pay and grow dividends over time. Observing changes in the residual portfolio value also helps us monitor changes in the value of the real estate portfolio that reverts to us under the residual provisions of the leases. The value may be realized by us at the relevant time by entering into a new lease on then current market terms, selling the combined property or operating the property directly and leasing the spaces to tenants at prevailing market rates. In our view, there is a strong correlation between inflation and commercial real estate values over time, which supports our belief that the value of our reversionary interest should increase over time as inflation increases.

Process for Determining the Unrealized Capital Appreciation in Our Owned Residual Portfolio

Independent Valuations of Combined Property Values

Pursuant to our valuation policy, we have engaged an independent valuation firm, CBRE, Inc. (“CBRE”) to prepare (a) initial reports of the Combined Property Value associated with each Ground Lease in our portfolio and (b) periodic updates of such reports, which we use, in part, to determine a current estimate of the UCA in our owned residual portfolio. CBRE has extensive experience in conducting appraisals and valuations on real properties and each of the valuation reports was prepared by personnel who are members of the Appraisal Institute and have the Member of Appraisal Institute, or MAI, designation. Each valuation report is prepared utilizing recognized industry standards prescribed by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practices.

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Certain Ground Leases may be included in our estimate of UCA for which independent valuation reports have not yet been furnished. For a newly-acquired Ground Lease, until CBRE’s initial report relating to such Ground Lease property has been furnished, such property is included in the Combined Property Value based on management’s internal valuation estimate. For a Ground Lease where new construction or major renovation is anticipated, until CBRE’s initial report relating to such Ground Lease property has been furnished, the property associated with such Ground Lease is included in the Combined Property Value based on management’s internal estimate of the total cost of construction of the buildings and improvements relating to such property or management’s internal estimate of value of the buildings and improvements relating to such property.

Summary of Methodology

For a Ground Lease in our portfolio, CBRE’s report estimates the Combined Property Value associated with the Ground Lease by determining a hypothetical value of the as-improved subject property as of the date of the report. A "hypothetical value" for this purpose is defined as a value based upon conditions known to be contrary to actual conditions in place, which in this instance is based on an assumed ownership structure different from the actual ownership structure. At our request, CBRE’s analysis does not take into account the in-place Ground Lease or other contractual obligations and is based on the hypothetical condition that the property is leased at stabilized levels, where applicable, as of the valuation date. CBRE has been asked to present a value that assumes the ground and the improvements are owned by the same entity and there is no Ground Lease in place, thereby presenting a hypothetical fee simple value, rather than the leased fee value reflecting actual conditions in place. Furthermore, the hypothetical value incorporates the additional assumption that the entire property is leased at market rent, where applicable, without consideration of any costs to achieve stabilization through lease up and associated costs. Market rent can be higher or lower than current contract rent in place. The market value of each property may vary considerably from the hypothetical value presented in CBRE’s report.

In determining the Combined Property Value of each property, CBRE primarily uses methodologies that are commonly used in the commercial real estate industry. CBRE has utilized the sales comparison approach, based on sales of comparable properties, adjusted for differences, and the income capitalization approach, based on the subject property’s income-producing capabilities. The assumptions applied to determine values for these purposes vary by property type and are selected for use based on a number of factors, including information supplied by our tenants, market data and other factors. See “Limitations and Qualifications” discussion below.

As with any valuation methodology, the determination of the estimated Combined Property Values involves a number of assumptions, estimates and judgments that may not be accurate or complete. The table below summarizes the ranges of key assumptions that were used by CBRE in its valuations, as applicable:

Property Type

    

    

Rate

Hotel

Stabilized Occupancy

61.00% - 83.00%

Going-In Capitalization Rate

5.25% - 8.75%

Discount Rate

7.50% - 11.25%

Terminal Capitalization Rate

5.50% - 9.25%

Office

Stabilized Occupancy

80.00% - 99.00%

Overall Capitalization Rate

5.25% - 11.00%

Multi-Family

Stabilized Occupancy

92.00% - 98.00%

Overall Capitalization Rate

4.25% - 6.50%

Life Science

Stabilized Occupancy

90.00% - 96.00%

Overall Capitalization Rate

5.50% - 7.25%

Mixed Use and Other

Stabilized Occupancy

85.00% - 100.00%

Overall Capitalization Rate

6.50% - 7.25%

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While we believe that the assumptions used in determining the Combined Property Values are reasonable, changes in these assumptions would impact the determinations of such values.

CBRE reports do not specifically value the securities of SAFE and their work was not intended to do so, nor should any conclusions be drawn from their work regarding the value of the securities.

Valuation Updates

We currently intend that the Combined Property Value associated with each Ground Lease in our portfolio will be valued approximately every 12 calendar months and no less frequently than every 24 months. The Combined Property Value associated with a Ground Lease may be valued more frequently if significant events warrant. CBRE will prepare an initial report of the Combined Property Value associated with a newly-acquired Ground Lease in the quarter following our acquisition, and, for a Ground Lease for which new construction or major renovation is undertaken, CBRE will prepare an initial report of the Combined Property Value associated with such Ground Lease following completion of construction or renovation, as applicable.

Valuation of Ground Leases

For purposes of determining a current estimate of the UCA in our owned residual portfolio, our portfolio of Ground Leases is valued based on the aggregate cost basis of our Ground Leases. As noted above, the estimated UCA is the aggregate Combined Property Value associated with our Ground Leases in excess of the aggregate cost basis of our Ground Leases.

The table below shows the current estimated UCA in our owned residual portfolio as of June 30, 2025 ($ in millions):

154

    

Combined Property Value(1)

$

15,577 

Ground Lease Cost(1)(2)

6,521

Unrealized Capital Appreciation in Our Owned Residual Portfolio(2)

9,056 

(1)Combined Property Value includes our applicable percentage interests in our unconsolidated Ground Lease ventures and $291.1 million related to transactions with remaining unfunded commitments. Combined Property Value excludes the term loan to Star Holdings, the assets in the leasehold loan fund, the assets in the ground lease plus fund and amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests. Ground Lease Cost includes our applicable percentage interests in our unconsolidated Ground Lease ventures and $90.5 million of unfunded commitments. Ground Lease Cost excludes the term loan to Star Holdings, our leasehold loans, the assets in the leasehold loan fund, the assets in the ground lease plus fund and amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests.
(2)See the discussion below of certain limitations and qualifications on the calculation of estimated UCA arising from certain tenant rights and other terms of the leases.

Limitations and Qualifications

The calculation of the estimated UCA in our owned residual portfolio is subject to a number of limitations and qualifications. We do not typically receive full financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for the commercial properties being operated on the land subject to our Ground Leases. In some cases, we are prohibited by confidentiality provisions in our Ground Leases from disclosing information that we receive from our tenants to CBRE. Additionally, we do not independently investigate or verify the information supplied by our tenants, but rather assume the accuracy and completeness of such information and the appropriateness of the accounting methodology or principles, assumptions, estimates and judgments made by our tenants in providing the information to us. Our calculation of UCA in our owned residual portfolio is not subject to U.S. GAAP and will not be subject to independent audit. No rule or regulation requires that we calculate such measure in a certain way or at all, and our board of directors may adopt changes to the valuation methodology. As discussed further in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, we conduct rolling property valuations; therefore, our estimated UCA and Combined Property Value may not reflect current market conditions and may decline materially in the future.

There can be no assurance that we will realize any incremental value from the UCA in our owned residual portfolio or that the market price of our common stock will reflect any value attributable thereto. Additionally, even if we

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estimate that such UCA exists initially, we will generally not be able to realize value from it through a near term transaction, as the property is leased to a tenant pursuant to a long-term lease. While the value of commercial real estate as a broad class has generally increased over extended periods of time and is believed by some to exhibit a positive correlation with rates of inflation, the value of a particular commercial real estate asset is primarily a function of its location, overall quality and the terms of relevant leases. Since our Ground Leases are typically long-term (base terms ranging from 30 to 99 years), it is possible that such UCA will increase in value, but over long periods of time. However, the Combined Property Value of a particular property at the end of a Ground Lease will be highly dependent on its unique attributes and there can be no assurance that it will exceed the amount of our initial investment in the Ground Lease. To the extent we choose to operate a property directly after the expiration or other termination of a Ground Lease, we will be subject to additional risks associated with leasing commercial real estate, including responsibility for property operating costs, such as taxes, insurance and maintenance, that previously were paid for by our tenant pursuant the Ground Lease.

Our ability to recognize some or all of the value associated with the estimated UCA in our owned residual portfolio may be limited by the rights of our tenants under some of our Ground Leases, including the following:

the tenant under one of our Ground Leases has the right to level the building up to five years before the lease term expires;
the tenant under a master lease for five hotel properties and tenants under certain of our Ground Leases have rights to purchase our hotel properties or land, as the case may be, in certain circumstances;
the tenant under one of our Ground Leases has a buy-out option in year 49 of the lease;
the tenants under many of our Ground Leases have certain preemptive rights should we decide to sell the properties; and
a majority of the land underlying one of our properties is owned by a third party and ground leased to us pursuant to a lease that expires in 2044, at which time our Ground Lease and right to sublease the property would terminate and, to the extent not previously realized, we would not recognize any remaining UCA associated with that property.

We include the UCA associated with the properties included above in the estimated UCA of our overall owned residual portfolio and use an estimated buyout amount for the Ground Lease with a buy-out option. We exclude the UCA for the property with the land that is ground leased to us from the estimated UCA of our overall owned residual portfolio. For more detail on these matters, please see the "Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is expressly incorporated herein by reference, as the same may be updated in our subsequent reports filed with the SEC. In particular, please see: “Risk Factors -Our estimated UCA, Combined Property Value and Ground Rent Coverage, may not reflect current market values, including the decline in office values, and may decline materially in future periods, -Certain tenant rights under our Ground Leases may limit the value and the UCA we are able to realize upon lease expiration, sale of our land and Ground Leases or other events, -We rely on Property NOI as reported to us by our tenants, -Our estimates of Combined Property Value are based on various assumptions and information supplied to us by our tenants, and accordingly may not be indicative of actual values, and –There can be no assurance that we will realize any incremental value from the UCA in our owned residual portfolio or that the market price of our common stock will reflect any value attributable thereto." Our SEC filings may be found on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Portfolio Holdings has two classes of limited liability company interests, GL units and Caret units. We currently hold all of the issued and outstanding GL units of Portfolio Holdings. We have a Caret Performance Incentive Plan (the “Caret Performance Incentive Plan”) pursuant to which Caret units are reserved for grants of performance-based awards to participants including certain employees of the Company, directors and service providers. As of June 30, 2025, all outstanding Caret units awarded under the Caret Performance Incentive Plan are fully vested except for grants awarded in connection with our merger with iStar on March 31, 2023 to executive officers and other employees, which are subject to cliff vesting on March 31, 2027 if our common stock has traded at an average price of $60.00 or more for at least 30 consecutive trading days since the grant date, and certain awards granted to a former employee that vest in December 2025, subject to certain conditions. As of June 30, 2025, vested and unvested Caret units beneficially owned by our officers and other employees represent approximately 14.4% of the outstanding Caret units and 11.4% of the authorized Caret units, and approximately 128,871 Caret units remain available for awards under the Caret Performance Incentive Plan.

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In addition to the Caret units awarded or reserved for issuance under our Caret Performance Incentive Plan, we have sold 122,500 Caret units to third-party investors, including affiliates of MSD Partners, L.P., that remain outstanding as of June 30, 2025. As of June 30, 2025, the Company owned 84.3% of the outstanding Caret units. See “SAFE Proposal 2: The SAFE Caret Amendment Proposal” in our Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed with the SEC on December 16, 2022, for more information on the Caret program.

Item 9.01Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)Exhibits

Exhibit 99.1

Consent of Independent Valuation Firm.

Exhibit 104

Inline XBRL for the cover page of this Current Report on Form 8-K.

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

Safehold Inc.

 

 

 

 

Date:

August 5, 2025

By:

/s/ BRETT ASNAS

 

 

 

Brett Asnas

Chief Financial Officer

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FAQ

How much unrealized capital appreciation did Safehold (SAFE) report?

As of 30 Jun 2025, SAFE estimates $9.056 billion in unrealized capital appreciation across its ground-lease portfolio.

What is SAFE’s Combined Property Value versus ground-lease cost?

Combined Property Value is $15.577 billion; aggregate ground-lease cost is $6.521 billion.

Who performed the independent valuations for Safehold?

Valuations were conducted by CBRE, Inc., using sales comparison and income capitalization approaches.

How frequently will SAFE update ground-lease valuations?

Each property is scheduled for a CBRE update every 12 months and at least once every 24 months.

Does the reported UCA affect Safehold’s current cash flow or dividends?

No. UCA is an unrealized, non-cash metric; it does not directly impact current rental income or dividend policy.

What percentage of Caret units is owned by Safehold as of June 2025?

The company retains 84.3% of outstanding Caret units; third-party investors hold the remainder.
Safehold Inc

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