STOCK TITAN

Telomir flags going-concern doubt in Q3 2026

The October 2026 private placement brought approximately $5.7 million in gross proceeds, while the company also disclosed substantial doubt about 12-month funding sufficiency.

Available on EDGAR Accepted by SEC EDGAR Learn about SEC filing dates
(Moderate)

Sentiment and the balance of points

Rhea-AI Sentiment reads the wording of the document, how positive or negative its language is on a 1 to 5 scale. The balance of points shown with the takes weighs what the document actually discloses, so the two can disagree, for example when a trial that missed its main goal is described in upbeat language.

Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc. reported a net loss of $3,417,700 for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $8,352,012 a year earlier; it reported no revenue. Cash and cash equivalents were $4,515,704 at September 30, and operating activities used $3,372,281 during the nine-month period. The FDA cleared the investigational new drug application for a Telomir-Zn trial in advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

In October, the company sold 4,900,750 shares for approximately $5.7 million in gross proceeds at $1.13 to $1.16 per share. It plans to use net proceeds primarily for clinical development, working capital and general corporate purposes. The liquidity note says cash is insufficient to support operations for at least 12 months from issuance and raises substantial doubt about continued operations; MD&A says cash is expected to fund operations, development plans and capital expenditures into the fourth quarter of 2027. In April, Telomir acquired TELI, which held exclusive worldwide rights to develop and commercialize Telomir-Zn, and issued 34,389,710 shares to TELI’s former shareholders.

2 points · 1 major

How this balance works

Rhea-AI gives every point it takes from this document a weight. Minor counts 1, Moderate 3 and Major 9, so one Major point outweighs several Minor ones. The bar adds up the weights on each side, and when neither side holds more than 65% of the total the balance reads Mixed.

It reads the document as published, with the same rules for every company, and it does not look at what the market expected or at how the stock traded, so a point can be objectively good on a day the stock falls.

Rhea-AI Sentiment measures something else, the tone of the wording.

1 major · 2 points

How the balance works

Positive

  • Major pointThe October private placement brought approximately $5.7 million in gross proceeds. 11% of market cap
  • Moderate pointNine-month net loss was $3,417,700, compared with $8,352,012 a year earlier.

Negative

  • Major pointGoing-concern disclosure: substantial doubt about funding sufficiency for the next 12 months.
  • Moderate pointOperating cash use increased to $3,372,281 from $2,486,841 in the comparable period.

Filing Explained

FDA clearance satisfies one milestone, but related shares still require funding; the placement-agent warrants create a separate exercise-based possibility of more shares.

The filing says the FDA had cleared the IND, meeting the first funding milestone, but the related shares remain conditional on funding.

For that milestone, Bayshore Trust may contribute $2 million for 1,492,537 shares; commencement of the Phase 1/2 trial may trigger a second $2 million contribution for another 1,492,537 shares, each issued only upon receipt of the corresponding funds. The right to milestone shares lapses if the corresponding funding is not received within three months of the milestone. Separately, the company issued the placement agent warrants to purchase 392,060 shares at exercise prices of $1.16 and $1.13; exercising them would be a separate route to additional shares. Any resulting share issuance would increase the total share count and reduce existing holders’ percentage ownership.

Net loss $3,417,700 Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $8,352,012 in the comparable 2025 period.
Cash and cash equivalents $4,515,704 As of September 30, 2026.
Net cash used in operating activities $3,372,281 Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $2,486,841 in the comparable 2025 period.
Private placement gross proceeds Approximately $5.7 million October 2026, before placement-agent fees and other offering expenses.
Private placement shares sold 4,900,750 shares October 2026.
Private placement purchase price $1.13 to $1.16 per share October 2026.
Shares issued to former TELI shareholders 34,389,710 shares Merger completed April 22, 2026.
going concern financial
"substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern"
Going concern is the accounting assumption that a company will keep operating and meeting its obligations for the foreseeable future. The phrase matters most when a company or its auditors disclose substantial doubt about it, a formal warning that the business may not have enough resources to continue without raising money, restructuring, or selling assets. That language in a filing or press release signals elevated financial risk.
deemed dividend financial
"recorded a deemed dividend of $46,113,903"
A deemed dividend is a tax and accounting rule that treats certain transactions as if the company paid a dividend to shareholders even when no actual cash distribution was made. Examples include forgiveness of shareholder debt, transfers of assets at below-market value, or some related-party transactions; treating them as dividends can change reported retained earnings and create tax liabilities. Investors care because deemed dividends can alter a company’s reported equity, affect future cash availability, and create tax consequences for shareholders, similar to realizing value from the company without a formal cash payout.
Investigational New Drug (IND) application regulatory
"clearance from the FDA for its Investigational New Drug (IND) application"
An investigational new drug (IND) application is a formal request submitted to a drug regulator asking permission to begin testing a new medicine in people. It compiles lab results, manufacturing details and proposed human trial plans so regulators can judge safety before human studies start; for investors, an accepted IND is a key milestone that opens the clinical development pathway and can materially change a company’s risk profile and potential value, like getting a license to road-test a prototype.
Phase 1/2 clinical program medical
"including the Company’s Phase 1/2 clinical program"

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What were TELO’s net loss and cash balance for the first nine months of 2026?

Telomir reported a net loss of $3,417,700 for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and cash and cash equivalents of $4,515,704 at September 30, 2026. It reported no revenue.

How much did TELO raise in its October 2026 private placement?

Telomir sold 4,900,750 common shares at $1.13 to $1.16 per share for approximately $5.7 million in gross proceeds, before approximately $530,000 of placement-agent fees and other offering expenses. It said net proceeds would be used primarily for Telomir-Zn clinical development, including its Phase 1/2 program in advanced or metastatic TNBC, plus working capital and general corporate purposes.

What milestone-based funding did TELO disclose?

The binding commitment provides for up to $4.0 million from Bayshore Trust, subject to Telomir-Zn milestones. Following FDA acceptance of an IND application, Bayshore Trust may contribute $2.0 million for 1,492,537 shares; after Phase 1/2 trial commencement, it may contribute another $2.0 million for an additional 1,492,537 shares. The share issuances depend on funding, and the related right lapses if funding is not received within three months of the milestone.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026

 

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _______________to _______________

 

Commission File Number 001-41952

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Florida   87-2606031

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

     

100 SE 2nd St, Suite 2000 #1009

Miami, Florida

  33131
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number (including area code):

(786) 396-6723

 

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class:   Trading symbol   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, no par value   TELO   The Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
       
Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
       
    Emerging growth company ☒

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

As of November 5, 2026, there were 73,675,706 shares of the registrant’s common stock issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  Page
   
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 3
   
Part I. Financial Information 4
   
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) 5
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) 6
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) 7
     
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 8
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 23
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 29
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 30
     
Part II. Other Information 30
     
Item 1 Legal Proceedings 30
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 30
     
Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 31
     
Item 3 Defaults upon Senior Securities 31
     
Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures 31
     
Item 5 Other Information 31
     
Item 6. Exhibits 31
     
Signatures 32

 

2

 

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q other than statements of historical fact, including statements concerning our business strategy and plans, future operating results and financial position, as well as our objectives and expectations for our future operations, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential”, or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. In particular, statements about the markets in which we operate, including growth of our various markets, and our expectations, beliefs, plans, strategies, objectives, prospects, assumptions, or future events or performance contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections. While we believe these expectations, assumptions, estimates, and projections are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. These and other important factors may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, or could affect our share price. Important factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

● our use of the net proceeds from our offerings of our securities;

 

● our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval of our product candidates;

 

● our ability to successfully commercialize and market our product candidates, if approved;

 

● our ability to contract with third-party suppliers, manufacturers and other service providers and their ability to perform adequately;

 

● the potential market size, opportunity, and growth potential for our product candidates, if approved;

 

● our ability to obtain additional funding for our operations and development activities;

 

● the accuracy of our estimates regarding expenses, capital requirements and needs for additional financing;

 

● the initiation, timing, progress and results of our pre-clinical studies and clinical trials, and our research and development programs;

 

● the timing of anticipated regulatory filings;

 

● the timing of availability of data from our clinical trials;

 

● our future expenses, capital requirements, need for additional financing, and the period over which we believe that the net proceeds from our offerings, together with our existing cash and cash equivalents, will be sufficient to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements;

 

● our ability to retain the continued service of our key professionals and to identify, hire and retain additional qualified professionals;

 

● our ability to advance product candidates into, and successfully complete, clinical trials;

 

● our ability to recruit and enroll suitable patients in our clinical trials;

 

● the timing or likelihood of the accomplishment of various scientific, clinical, regulatory, and other product development objectives;

 

● the pricing and reimbursement of our product candidates, if approved;

 

● the rate and degree of market acceptance of our product candidates, if approved;

 

● the implementation of our business model and strategic plans for our business, product candidates, and technology;

 

● the scope of protection we are able to establish and maintain for intellectual property rights covering our product candidates and technology;

 

● our ability to continue as a going concern and obtain additional financing;

 

● the concentration of ownership and control among certain stockholders, including Bayshore Trust and our Chief Executive Officer;

 

● the outcome and effects of the pending Chapman Litigation;

 

● our ability to maintain compliance with Nasdaq continued listing requirements;

 

● dilution and potential market impact from the Private Placement and related resale registration;

 

● the timing and initiation of our planned Phase 1/2 clinical trial;

 

● developments relating to our competitors and our industry; and

 

● other risks and factors listed under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as updated by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Given the risks and uncertainties set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are not guarantees of future performance and our actual results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which we operate, may differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and events in the industry in which we operate are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, they may not be predictive of results or developments in future periods.

 

Any forward-looking statement that we make in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q speaks only as of the date of such statement. Except as required by federal securities laws, we do not undertake any obligation to update or revise, or to publicly announce any update or revision to, any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

3

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $4,515,704   $7,286,670 
Prepaid expenses   125,641    54,691 
Total current assets   4,641,345    7,341,361 
Total assets  $4,641,345   $7,341,361 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Current liabilities:          
Trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities  $167,990   $536,769 
Due to officer   —    155,518 
Accrued compensation - officer   —    417,470 
Insurance loan payable   68,756    — 
Due to related parties   —    318,234 
Total current liabilities   236,746    1,427,991 
           
Total liabilities   236,746    1,427,991 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)        - 
           
Stockholders’ Equity:          
Preferred Stock, no par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized and none issued or outstanding.   —    — 
          
Common Stock, no par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized, 68,774,956 and 34,380,971 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.   —    — 
           
Additional paid-in capital   48,832,362    46,923,433 
Accumulated deficit   (44,427,763)   (41,010,063)
Total stockholders’ equity   4,404,599    5,913,370 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $4,641,345   $7,341,361 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Revenues  $—   $—   $—   $— 
                     
Operating costs:                    
General and administrative expenses   493,309    386,951    2,386,850    7,264,808 
Research and development expenses   251,887    759,525    1,164,358    1,139,360 
Total operating costs   745,196    1,146,476    3,551,208    8,404,168 
                     
Interest income   41,879    44,182    139,699    53,544 
Interest expense   (1,908)   —    (6,191)   (1,388)
Total other income, net   39,971    44,182    133,508    52,156 
Net loss  $(705,225)  $(1,102,294)  $(3,417,700)  $(8,352,012)
Deemed dividend   —    —    (46,113,903)   — 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders  $(705,225)  $(1,102,294)  $(49,531,603)  $(8,352,012)
                     
Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders  $(0.01)  $(0.03)  $(0.90)  $(0.27)
                     
Basic and diluted weighted average common stock shares outstanding   68,774,956    32,398,906    54,790,448    31,039,964 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

(unaudited)

 

   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Equity 
   Common Stock  

Additional

Paid-In

   Accumulated  

Total

Stockholders’

 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Equity 
                     
Balances, December 31, 2025   34,380,971   $—   $46,923,433   $(41,010,063)  $     5,913,370 
Stock-based compensation   —    —    39,803    —    39,803 
Net loss   —    —    —    (990,947)   (990,947)
Balances, March 31, 2026   34,380,971   $—   $46,963,236   $(42,001,010)  $4,962,226 
Stock-based compensation   —    —    198,734    —    198,734 
Issuance of common stock for cash in ATM, net   4,275    —    6,311    —    6,311 
Stock-based compensation – stock option modification   —    —    587,737    —    587,737 
Issuance of common stock – TELI acquisition   34,389,710    —    1,000,000    —    1,000,000 
Net loss   —    —    —    (1,721,528)   (1,721,528)
Balances, June 30, 2026   68,774,956   $—   $48,756,018   $(43,722,538)  $5,033,480 
Stock-based compensation   —    —    65,344    —    65,344 
Stock-based compensation – stock option modification   —    —    11,000    —    11,000 
Net loss   —    —    —    (705,225)   (705,225)
Balances, September 30, 2026   68,774,956   $—   $48,832,362   $(44,427,763)  $4,404,599 
                          
Balances, December 31, 2024   29,762,671   $—   $31,239,895   $(30,596,858)  $643,037 
                          
Stock-based compensation   —    —    1,375,686    —    1,375,686 
Net loss   —    —    —    (2,179,828)   (2,179,828)
Balances, March 31, 2025   29,762,671   $—   $32,615,581   $(32,776,686)  $(161,105)
Issuance of common stock for cash in ATM, net   18,299    —    47,769    —    47,769 
Issuance of common stock for cash, Related party   333,334    —    1,000,000    —    1,000,000 
Issuance of common stock for services   400,000    —    840,000    —    840,000 
Stock-based compensation   —    —    3,824,450    —    3,824,450 
Net loss   —    —    —    (5,069,890)   (5,069,890)
Balances, June 30, 2025   30,514,304   $—   $38,327,799   $(37,846,576)  $481,223 
Issuance of common stock for cash in ATM, net   2,650,000    —    5,502,239    —    5,502,239 
Issuance of common stock for cash, Related party   666,667    —    2,000,000    —    2,000,000 
Stock-based compensation   —    —    98,142    —    98,142 
Net loss   —    —    —    (1,102,294)   (1,102,294)
Balances, September 30, 2025   33,380,971   $—   $45,928,180   $(38,948,870)  $6,979,310 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

 

   2026   2025 
   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2026   2025 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(3,417,700)  $(8,352,012)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations          
Stock-based compensation expense   303,881    5,298,278 
Stock-based compensation expense – stock option modification   598,737    — 
Issuance of common stock for services   —    840,000 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:          
Prepaid expenses   (70,950)   (14,946)
Trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities   (368,779)   (258,161)
Accrued compensation - officer   (417,470)   — 
Net cash used in operating activities   (3,372,281)   (2,486,841)
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Repayment to officer   (155,518)   — 
Proceeds from issuance of insurance loan payable   224,789    — 
Repayments on insurance loan payable   (156,033)   — 
Proceeds from TELI contribution, related party   1,000,000    — 
Repayment of payable to related parties   

(318,234

)   

—

 
Net proceeds from sale of common stock in ATM   6,311    — 
Proceeds from sale of common stock   —    5,550,008 
Proceeds from sale of common stock, related party   —    3,000,000 
Net cash provided by financing activities   601,315    8,550,008 
           
Net change in cash   (2,770,966)   6,063,167 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   7,286,670    1,266,131 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $4,515,704   $7,329,298 
           
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:          
Cash paid for interest  $6,191   $— 
Cash paid for income tax  $—   $— 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

7

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

Note 1. Description of business

 

Overview

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company” or “Telomir”) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel small-molecule therapeutics targeting biological pathways implicated in cancer. The Company’s lead investigational candidate, Telomir-Zn, is an oral small molecule designed to modulate intracellular metal homeostasis and epigenetic regulation, with the goal of influencing pathways associated with tumor biology. The Company has received clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) for its Investigational New Drug (“IND”) application to initiate a clinical trial evaluating Telomir-Zn in patients with advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (“TNBC”).

 

As used herein, the Company’s common stock, no par value per share, is referred to as the “Common Stock,” and the Company’s preferred stock, no par value per share, is referred to as the “Preferred Stock.”

 

The Company and TELI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a related party private company incorporated under the laws of Delaware (“TELI”), certain of whose beneficial owners are also related parties of the Company due to overlapping of beneficial ownership and management, entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated November 20, 2025, as amended on February 4, 2026 (collectively, the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company merged with and into TELI, with TELI surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). On April 22, 2026, the Company consummated the Merger following approval by the Company’s shareholders at a meeting of the Company’s shareholders held on March 23, 2026. Pursuant to the Merger, the Company acquired all the outstanding equity interests of TELI, which held exclusive worldwide intellectual property rights to develop and commercialize Telomir-Zn, and issued an aggregate of 34,389,710 shares of Common Stock to the former TELI shareholders. As a result of the Merger, the Company consolidated previously separated geographic rights to Telomir-Zn under a single corporate structure and TELI became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (Notes 5 and 10).

 

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) as determined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the condensed consolidated balance sheet, statements of operations, statements of changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for any interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year or any other interim period.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Telomir and its wholly owned subsidiary. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

8

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

Liquidity and going concern

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.

 

As of September 30, 2026, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $4.5 million. The Company used approximately $3.4 million of cash in operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and had net losses of $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and had stockholders’ equity of approximately $4.4 million at September 30, 2026.

 

Historically, the Company has been primarily engaged in developing Telomir-Zn. During these activities, the Company sustained substantial losses. The Company’s ability to fund ongoing operations and future clinical trials required for FDA approval is dependent on the Company’s ability to obtain significant additional external funding. Since inception, the Company has financed its operations through related party financings, an initial public offering, and ATM offerings, as well as an October 2026 private placement. Additional sources of financing may be sought by the Company. However, there can be no assurance that any fundraising will be achieved on commercially reasonable terms, if at all.

 

As of the date of filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”), the Company expects to continue generating losses and does not have sufficient cash and cash equivalents on hand to support its operations for at least the 12 months following the date these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of twelve months from the issuance date of this Report. Management cannot provide assurance that the Company will ultimately achieve profitable operations or become cash flow positive or raise additional debt and/or equity capital. The Company is seeking to raise capital through additional debt and/or equity financings to fund its operations in the future. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital or secure additional lending in the near future, management expects that the Company will need to curtail its operations. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Certain risks and uncertainties

 

The Company’s activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including the risk of failure to secure additional funding to properly execute the Company’s business plan. The Company is subject to risks that are common to companies in the pharmaceutical industry, including, but not limited to, development by the Company or its competitors of new technological innovations, dependence on key personnel, reliance on third-party manufacturers, protection of proprietary technology, and compliance with regulatory requirements.

 

Revenue recognition

 

The Company currently has no source of revenue. Miscellaneous income, including interest, is recognized when earned by the Company.

 

9

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

Income taxes

 

Income taxes are recorded in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach. The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the condensed consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided, if based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740. When uncertain tax positions exist, the Company recognizes the tax benefit of tax positions to the extent that the benefit is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the taxing authority. The determination as to whether the tax benefit will more likely than not be realized is based upon the technical merits of the tax position as well as consideration of the available facts and circumstances. The Company recognizes any interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.

 

Research and development expenses

 

Research and development costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred and include the expenses paid to third parties, such as contract research organizations and consultants, who conduct research and development activities on behalf of the Company.

 

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from such estimates, and such differences could be material. Significant estimates during the reporting periods include stock-based compensation, including estimates related to the determination of the fair value of equity awards, the valuation of modified stock-based awards, and the measurement of any resulting incremental compensation cost.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments and other short-term investments with maturities of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalent balances at two financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Company’s accounts at these institutions are insured by the FDIC up to $250,000. On September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had cash in excess of FDIC limits of approximately $4.3 million and $7.0 million, respectively. To reduce its risk associated with the failure of a financial institution, the Company evaluates at least annually the rating of the financial institutions in which it holds deposits. Any material loss that the Company may experience in the future could have an adverse effect on its ability to pay its operational expenses or make other payments and may require the Company to move its cash to other high-quality financial institutions.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under the provisions of FASB ASC 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all stock-based awards made to employees, directors and consultants based on estimated fair values on the grant date. The Company estimates the fair value of stock-based awards on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes model. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods using the straight-line method. The Company has elected to account for forfeitures of stock-based awards as they occur.

 

10

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

Warrants

 

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (ASC 480) and FASB ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging (ASC 815).

 

The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Common Stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarter-end while the warrants are outstanding.

 

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be classified as liabilities and recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance and remeasured at fair value at each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss in the statements of operations. The Company generally determines fair value of the warrants using a Black-Scholes valuation methodology.

 

A change in any of the terms or conditions of warrants is accounted for as a modification. The accounting for incremental fair value of warrants is based on the specific facts and circumstances related to the modification which may result in a reduction of additional paid-in capital, recognition of costs for services rendered, or recognized as a deemed dividend.

 

Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments

 

The Company measures the fair value of financial instruments in accordance with GAAP, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.

 

GAAP defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. GAAP also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. GAAP describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 – quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable.

 

Level 3 – inputs that are unobservable (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability).

 

The Company considers the carrying amount of prepaid assets and all current liabilities to approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of those elements.

 

11

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

Loss per Share

 

Loss per share is computed in accordance with ASC Topic 260, Earnings per Share (ASC 260), the basic weighted-average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, includes the shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding during such period, on a weighted average basis. The basic weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding excludes common stock equivalents such as stock options and warrants, while the diluted weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding includes such stock options and warrants when dilutive. In periods where the Company reports a net loss, dilutive securities are excluded from the diluted share count as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. Accordingly, basic and diluted loss per share are identical for all periods presented.

 

On April 22, 2026, the Company completed the Merger with TELI and issued 34,389,710 shares of its Common Stock to the former shareholders of TELI (see Note 5, Related Party Asset Acquisition of TELI). The Company accounted for the transaction as a related-party asset acquisition at historical carryover basis. As a result of the transaction, the Company recorded a deemed dividend of $46,113,903, representing the excess of the fair value of the Common Stock issued over the carrying value of the net assets acquired and cash contribution received. In accordance with ASC 260, the deemed dividend was treated as a reduction of income available to shareholders in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2026. The 34,389,710 shares issued in connection with the acquisition were included in the Company’s weighted-average shares outstanding beginning April 22, 2026, the Merger date.

 

The following outstanding Common Stock equivalents were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods in which a net loss is presented because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

 

   2026   2025 
   September 30, 
   2026   2025 
Stock options   4,347,670    4,190,170 
Common Stock warrants   2,814,057    2,814,057 
Totals   7,161,727    7,004,227 

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies and are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”) and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date, which clarified the effective date of ASU 2024-03. ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2024-03 will require the Company to disclose the amounts of purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization, as applicable, included in certain expense captions in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, as well as qualitatively describe remaining amounts included in those captions. ASU 2024-03 will also require the Company to disclose both the amount and the Company’s definition of selling expenses. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03.

 

12

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

Note 3. Prepaid expenses

 

Prepaid expense consisted of the following at the dates indicated:

 

   September 30, 2026   December 31, 2025 
Prepaid expense:          
Prepaid insurance  $93,015   $43,445 
Other prepaid expense   32,626    11,246 
Total prepaid expenses  $125,641   $54,691 

 

Note 4. Fair value measurements

 

Fair value measurements discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. The carrying amount of accounts payable approximates fair value because of their short-term nature. The fair value of stock options and warrants issued is estimated based on the Black-Scholes model.

 

Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually. The estimated fair value of the money market account represents a Level 1 measurement. The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

 

Description  Level  

September 30,

2026

  

December 31,

2025

 
             
Assets:               
Money Market Account   1   $4,487,507   $7,092,808 

 

Note 5. Related Party Asset Acquisition of TELI

 

On April 22, 2026, the Company completed its acquisition of TELI, a privately held related-party company, certain of whose beneficial owners were also related parties of the Company, pursuant to the Merger Agreement. TELI was considered a related party because Bayshore Trust held ownership interests in both the Company and TELI. Bayshore Trust, a principal shareholder of the Company, was established by the Company’s founder, Jonnie R. Williams, Sr., and various members of his family are beneficiaries of the trust. Bayshore Trust is a related party and beneficially owns more than 10% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. In addition, Erez Aminov held ownership interests in both entities and serves as the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Immediately prior to the Merger, Bayshore Trust beneficially owned approximately 35% of TELI and 14% of the Company, while Mr. Aminov beneficially owned approximately 21% of TELI and 1% of the Company. The Merger was approved by the Company’s shareholders at the annual shareholders’ meeting held on March 23, 2026. At the closing of the Merger, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding equity interests of TELI which held exclusive worldwide intellectual property rights to develop and commercialize Telomir-Zn, in exchange for 34,389,710 restricted shares of Common Stock issued to TELI’s former shareholders. As a result of the Merger, the Company consolidated previously separated geographic rights to Telomir-Zn under a single corporate structure. The number of shares issued was determined based on an exchange ratio derived from independent third-party valuations of both the Company and TELI. Immediately following the Merger, the former TELI stockholders beneficially owned approximately 50% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, based on the shares outstanding upon completion of the Merger. In addition, Bayshore Trust beneficially owned approximately 25% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, while Mr. Aminov beneficially owned approximately 11% of the Company’s outstanding common stock following the Merger.

 

13

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

As a condition to closing, Bayshore Trust, a related party and a shareholder of TELI, contributed $1.0 million in cash to the Company. In addition, Bayshore Trust entered into a binding equity funding commitment pursuant to which it may invest up to an additional $4.0 million in the Company upon the achievement of specified regulatory and clinical milestones related to Telomir-Zn (the “Funding Commitment”).

 

Under the Funding Commitment, upon the acceptance by the FDA of an Investigational New Drug (IND) application for Telomir-Zn, Bayshore Trust may contribute $2.0 million, in cash or marketable securities valued at the time of transfer, in exchange for 1,492,537 shares of Common Stock, calculated as $2.0 million divided by $1.34, representing the closing trading price of the Common Stock on April 15, 2026. Upon the initiation of a Phase 1/2 clinical study for Telomir-Zn, Bayshore Trust may contribute an additional $2.0 million, in cash or marketable securities valued at the time of transfer, in exchange for an additional 1,492,537 shares of Common Stock (the “Milestone Shares”).

 

The Milestone Shares, if any, will be issued only upon the receipt of the corresponding funding amounts. If a funding commitment is not satisfied within three months of the applicable milestone date, the corresponding right to receive Milestone Shares will be forfeited. The Milestone Shares are separate and distinct from the shares issued to TELI’s former shareholders as consideration in the Merger.

 

As a result of the Merger, the Company holds sole global rights to Telomir-Zn, consolidating worldwide development and commercialization rights under a single corporate structure.

 

On the closing date of the Merger, the Company issued 34,389,710 shares of its common stock to the former shareholders of TELI (see Note 10). The shares issued were valued at $47,113,903 based on the closing market price of the Company’s Common Stock of $1.37 per share on April 22, 2026. The Company accounted for the acquisition as a related-party asset acquisition at historical carryover basis. Immediately prior to the Merger, TELI’s net assets, including the intellectual property rights related to Telomir-Zn, had a historical carrying value of $0. As a condition to closing, Bayshore Trust contributed $1,000,000 in cash to the Company, which represented the only net asset received in the transaction. Accordingly, the Company recorded the $1,000,000 cash contribution as an increase to equity in additional paid-in capital. The excess of the fair value of the common shares issued over the net assets received of $46,113,903 was accounted for as a deemed dividend and recorded as a charge to additional paid-in capital. As a result, the net increase in shareholders’ equity attributable to the transaction was $1,000,000.

 

Note 6. License agreement, related party

 

The Company licenses intellectual property rights related to Telomir-Zn from MIRALOGX, LLC (“MIRALOGX”), an intellectual property development and holding company controlled by Bayshore Trust, which was established by Jonnie R. Williams, Sr, the Company’s founder, and of which various members of his family are beneficiaries. Bayshore Trust is a related party and a principal shareholder holding more than 10% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company.

 

Pursuant to two exclusive license agreements with MIRALOGX, entered into in November 2022 and March 2025, respectively, including in connection with the Company’s acquisition of TELI, the Company has obtained exclusive and non-exclusive, as applicable rights under certain patent rights to develop, manufacture, use, commercialize, and sublicense products containing Telomir-Zn in specified territories.

 

14

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

 

Under the November 2022 license agreement, the Company obtained exclusive, worldwide rights under the licensed patent rights to make, use, sell, and sublicense Telomir-Zn–based products. Under the March 2025 license agreement, the Company obtained exclusive rights to commercialize Telomir-Zn–based products outside the United States and non-exclusive rights to manufacture such products globally, subject to territorial and import limitations set forth in that agreement.

 

The Merger established the Company as the sole holder of the global rights to Telomir-Zn, consolidating worldwide development and commercialization rights under a single corporate structure. Prior to the acquisition, North American and international rights to Telomir-Zn were held separately. As a result of the Merger, the Company obtained full control of the Telomir-Zn platform and all associated rights across major international markets.

 

The licensed patent portfolio includes a combination of U.S. provisional and non-U.S. patent applications and filings across multiple jurisdictions. “Licensed Product” is defined as a drug product containing 2,4,6-tris(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-yl) pyridine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, solvate or zinc complex thereof.

 

Under the terms of the applicable license agreements, the Company is obligated to pay MIRALOGX a royalty equal to 8% of net sales and certain other revenues derived from licensed products. In addition, pursuant to the March 2025 license agreement, the Company is obligated to pay a minimum annual royalty of $250,000 beginning in the year in which revenue from licensed products is first generated. No upfront license fees were required under either agreement, and no milestone payments are payable. No royalties have been paid as of September 30, 2026.

 

The term of the license continues until the expiration of the last-to-expire licensed patent or, if later, the expiration of any applicable sublicensing or strategic partnership arrangements. Based on current filings, the licensed patent rights are expected to extend into the early-to-mid 2040s, subject to prosecution outcomes, maintenance, and potential extensions.

 

MIRALOGX retains control over patent prosecution and maintenance. The Company has the right to enforce the licensed patent rights in specified territories and is responsible for reimbursing certain patent-related costs.

 

Note 7. Related parties’ balances and transactions

 

Due to officer and accrued compensation - officer

 

As of December 31, 2025, accrued compensation of $417,470 was owed to the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Erez Aminov, representing compensation earned during the year ended December 31, 2025. The accrued compensation balance was fully repaid in January 2026, and there were no amounts outstanding as of September 30, 2026.

 

In December 2025, Mr. Aminov advanced $155,518 to the Company for the purpose of remitting employee payroll withholding taxes associated with equity-based compensation granted during the year. These withholding taxes were not remitted through the Company’s payroll processing. Accordingly, the advance was returned to Mr. Aminov in January 2026 and there were no amounts outstanding as of September 30, 2026.

 

Mr. Aminov is the domestic partner of a daughter of Jonnie R. Williams, Sr., the Company’s founder and the grantor of Bayshore Trust, a principal shareholder of the Company, of which various members of the Williams family are beneficiaries.

 

15

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

Due to related parties

 

The Company receives working capital advances from MIRALOGX, a related party entity under common control and may remit payments to vendors and service providers on behalf of the Company. The Company may also receive advances from other related parties. During the year ended December 31, 2025, a related party, MIRALOGX, shipped pharmaceutical chemicals to the Company’s service provider for ongoing research activities at an approximate cost of $224,800. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company incurred $26,592 of intellectual property development costs that were paid on its behalf by MIRALOGX. All amounts were repaid in full as of September 30, 2026. As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, amounts due to related parties totaled $0 and $318,234, respectively.

 

Investment from largest shareholder

 

On May 19, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement to raise $3 million in equity financing through a direct investment by Bayshore Trust, a principal shareholder of the Company. The Company issued 333,334 restricted shares of its Common Stock at a purchase price of $3.00 per share, representing an 18% premium to the closing share price of the Common Stock of $2.54 on the date of execution (the “Bayshore Financing”). The Company received the initial payment of $1 million for the Bayshore Financing on May 20, 2025. In July 2025, an additional $2 million was received, in exchange for 666,667 shares.

 

Starwood Trust Line of Credit and Stock Purchase Agreement

 

On September 24, 2024 the Company entered into an unsecured Promissory Note and Loan Agreement (“the Starwood Note”) with Starwood Trust, a separate related party trust established by the Company’s founder, Jonnie R. Williams, Sr. who also established Bayshore Trust, a principal shareholder of the Company, and of which various members of his family are beneficiaries. Under the Starwood Note, the Company had the right to borrow up to an aggregate of $5 million through September 24, 2026, the second anniversary of the Starwood Note. The borrowing facility expired on September 24, 2026, without any amounts having been drawn. No amounts were outstanding under the Starwood Note as of September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

 

The Company’s right to borrow funds under the Starwood Note was subject to the absence of a material adverse change in its assets, operations or prospects. The Starwood Note contained customary default provisions and provided for simple interest at 7% per annum and prepayment without penalty.

 

MIRALOGX License Agreement

 

See Note 6.

 

MIRA Pharmaceuticals, Inc. - Related Party Ownership of Common Stock

 

On September 29, 2025, in connection with the consummation of a merger between MIRA Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“MIRA”), a related party due to certain common ownership, officers and directors, and SKNY Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“SKNY”), MIRA acquired 3,521,127 shares of the Company’s Common Stock that were contributed to SKNY by its largest shareholder prior to the merger closing. As a result, MIRA held approximately 5% and 10% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

16

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

Related Party Asset Acquisition of TELI

 

On April 22, 2026, the Company completed the acquisition of TELI, a related-party entity whose beneficial ownership included certain related parties of the Company. TELI was considered a related party because Bayshore Trust, a principal shareholder of the Company, held ownership interests in both the Company and TELI. In addition, Erez Aminov held ownership interests in both entities and serves as the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Immediately prior to the Merger, Bayshore Trust beneficially owned approximately 35% of TELI and 14% of the Company, while Mr. Aminov beneficially owned approximately 21% of TELI and 1% of the Company. As part of the Merger, Bayshore Trust, a related party, contributed $1.0 million in cash to the Company and entered into a funding commitment of up to an additional $4.0 million upon the achievement of specified development milestones (see Note 5, Related Party Asset Acquisition of TELI and Note 9, Funding Commitment Agreement with Related Party). As of September 30, 2026, no amounts had been funded under the additional $4.0 million funding commitment, and no liability or equity issuance had been recognized related to the funding commitment.

 

Note 8. Insurance loan payable

 

During February 2026, the Company entered into a financing agreement with a financing institution to fund a portion of its insurance policies. As part of the agreement, the financing institution agreed to finance the insurance policies of the Company of approximately $225,000 with an average interest rate per annum of 6.70%. The Company is required to make monthly payments of approximately $23,000 through December 2026. The outstanding balance as of September 30, 2026 on the insurance loan payable was $68,756.

 

Note 9. Commitments and contingencies

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into various agreements containing standard indemnification provisions. The Company’s indemnification obligations under such provisions are typically in effect from the date of execution of the applicable agreement through the end of the applicable statute of limitations. The aggregate maximum potential future liability of the Company under such indemnification provisions is uncertain. As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, no amounts have been accrued related to such indemnification provisions.

 

Funding Commitment Agreement with Related Party

 

On April 20, 2026, as part of the Merger, the Company entered into a binding funding commitment agreement with Bayshore Trust, a related party, in support of the continued development of Telomir-Zn. The agreement provides for (i) a funding commitment pursuant to which Bayshore Trust may invest up to $2.0 million upon acceptance by the FDA of an Investigational New Drug (“IND”) application for Telomir-Zn, and (ii) an additional funding commitment pursuant to which Bayshore Trust may invest up to $2.0 million upon the initiation of a Phase 1/2 clinical study for Telomir-Zn. Funding may be provided in cash, marketable securities, or a combination thereof, subject to the terms of the agreement.

 

In consideration for each investment, the Company agreed to issue 1,492,537 shares of its common stock, or an aggregate of 2,985,074 shares if both milestones are achieved and Bayshore Trust elects to make the corresponding investments. The shares will be issued only upon receipt of the applicable investment. If Bayshore Trust does not elect to make the applicable investment within three months following achievement of the applicable milestone, its right to receive the corresponding shares will expire.

 

17

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

 

Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in legal proceedings, claims, investigations and other matters arising in the ordinary course of our business. The Company’s policy is to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes related to legal matters, as well as ranges of probable losses. Except as described below, we are not currently a party to any material pending legal proceedings.

 

On June 5, 2026, a complaint was filed by the Estate of Christopher Columbus Chapman, Jr., the former Chief Executive Officer of the Company, in the Circuit Court of Miami-Dade County, Florida claiming that the Company failed to timely transfer restricted common stock of the Company (the “Chapman Litigation”). The Company subsequently successfully transferred the case to the Complex Business Litigation Division of Miami-Dade County, Florida. The plaintiff claims damages in excess of $3.5 million due to the delays in transfer. The Company believes the plaintiff’s position is without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. At this stage of the proceedings, management is unable to reasonably estimate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or the amount of any potential loss, if any. Accordingly, no liability has been recorded in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2026.

 

Note 10. Stockholders’ equity

 

Capital stock

 

The Company has the authority to issue 400,000,000 shares of capital stock, consisting of 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 100,000,000 shares of undesignated Preferred Stock, whose rights and privileges will be defined by the board of directors when a series of preferred stock is designated.

 

Common Stock Issued in Connection with the Merger

 

On April 22, 2026, the Company issued 34,389,710 shares of its common stock in connection with the acquisition of TELI (see Note 5, Related Party Asset Acquisition of TELI). The shares were valued at $47.1 million based on the closing market price of the Company’s Common Stock of $1.37 per share on the acquisition date. Because the Merger was accounted for as a related-party asset acquisition at historical carryover basis and the acquired net assets had a carrying value of $0, the excess of the fair value of the shares issued over the $1.0 million cash contribution received at closing was recorded as a deemed dividend of $46,113,903 and reflected as a charge to additional paid-in capital. The transaction resulted in a net increase to additional paid-in capital of $1.0 million.

 

ATM Agreement

 

On February 14, 2025, the Company filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC to facilitate the issuance of its Common Stock and entered into an At The Market Offering Agreement (the “ATM Agreement”) with Rodman & Renshaw LLC under which the Company may offer and sell shares of its Common Stock, with an aggregate offering amount sold of up to $100,000,000. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company sold a total of 4,275 shares of its Common Stock, at a weighted average price of $1.51 for a total net proceeds of $6,311. No shares were sold under the ATM during the three months ended September 30, 2026. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company sold a total of 2,668,299 shares of its common stock, at a weighted average price of $2.17 for total proceeds of $5,550,008, net of costs of $230,292.

 

18

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

Investment from Largest Shareholder

 

On May 19, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement to raise $3 million in equity financing through a direct investment by Bayshore Trust, the Company’s largest shareholder. The transaction was structured as a straight restricted common stock deal with no warrants. The Company issued 333,334 restricted shares of its Common Stock at a purchase price of $3.00 per share, representing an 18% premium to the closing share price of the Common Stock of $2.54 on the date of execution. The Company received the initial payment of $1 million for the Bayshore Financing on May 20, 2025. In July 2025, an additional 666,667 shares of Common Stock were issued for $2 million received.

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

On May 27, 2025, 400,000 fully vested shares of Common Stock were granted for services to the Company’s CEO. The restricted shares were valued at $840,000 based on the stock quoted trading price at the grant date and were expensed immediately as compensation expense.

 

Warrants

 

In connection with various transactions, the Company issued warrants. Warrant activity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025 is summarized below:

 

       Weighted Average     
           Remaining   Aggregate 
   Number of   Exercise   Contractual   Intrinsic 
   Warrants   Price   Term (Years)   Value 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2025   2,814,057    4.97    2.45    — 
Granted   —    —    —    — 
Exercised   —    —    —    — 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2026   2,814,057   $4.97    2.20   $— 
Granted   —    —    —    — 
Exercised   —    —    —    — 
Outstanding as of June 30, 2026   2,814,057   $4.97    1.70    — 
Granted   —    —    —    — 
Exercised   —    —    —    — 
Outstanding as of September 30, 2026   2,814,057   $4.97    1.45(1)   — 

 

(1) Warrants consist primarily of 2,439,025 warrants issued to Bayshore Trust that have a remaining contractual term of 1.7 years as of September 30, 2026, 335,032 warrants issued to investors associated with a 2023 private placement that have an indeterminable contractual term, and 40,000 warrants issued to underwriters as part of the IPO with a remaining contractual life of 1.75 years.

 

19

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

2023 Omnibus Incentive Plan

 

In December 2023, the Company’s board of directors adopted the Company’s 2023 Omnibus Incentive Plan (“2023 Plan”). The 2023 Plan authorizes the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, to the Company’s employees and any of its parent and subsidiary corporations’ employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance units and performance shares to the Company’s employees, directors, and consultants and any of its future subsidiary corporations’ employees and consultants.

 

The 2023 Plan provides that 6,500,000 shares of Common Stock are reserved for issuance under the 2023 Plan, all of which may be issued pursuant to the exercise of incentive stock options.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

The vesting period for stock options granted is generally immediately to one year. All stock options granted under the 2023 Plan have a maximum contractual term of ten years.

 

The grant-date fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model that uses assumptions for expected volatility, expected dividends, expected term, and the risk-free interest rate. Expected price volatility is based solely on the Company’s trading history for its Common Stock.

 

Expected term of options granted is derived using the “simplified method” which computes expected term as the average of the vesting period and the original contractual term. The risk-free interest rate is determined by reference to the U.S. Treasury yield curve. The Company recognizes forfeitures as they occur.

 

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity is as follows:

 

       Weighted Average     
           Remaining     
   Number of   Exercise   Contractual Life   Aggregate 
   Shares   Price   (years)   Intrinsic Value 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2025   4,187,670   $3.57    9   $— 
Options granted   —    —    —    — 
Forfeited/Expired   (15,000)   5.02    —    — 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2026   4,172,670   $3.57    8.79   $— 
Options granted   150,000    1.34    —    — 
Forfeited/Expired   —    —    —    — 
Outstanding as of June 30, 2026   4,322,670   $1.36    8.48   $— 
Options granted   75,000    1.18    —    — 
Forfeited/Expired   (50,000)   2.75    —    — 
Outstanding as of September 30, 2026   4,347,670    1.30    8.35    2,500 
Options vested and exercisable as of September 30, 2026   4,291,420   $1.30    8.33   $1,750 

 

On May 21, 2026 and on July 28, 2026, the Company’s board of directors approved a modification of certain outstanding stock options covering an aggregate of 4,035,170 and 50,000 shares of common stock, respectively, by reducing the exercise price of the awards. For the May 21, 2026 modification, the exercise prices of 2,035,170 options and 2,000,000 options were reduced from $5.02 and $2.10 per share, respectively, to $1.30 per share. For the July 28, 2026 modification, the exercise price of 50,000 options was reduced from $5.02 per share to $1.18 per share. The modified options were fully vested on the modification date and continued to be subject to their original contractual terms, including expiration dates, except for the revised exercise prices. The Company accounted for the modifications in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation and recognized incremental stock-based compensation expense resulting from the increase in the fair value of the modified awards. As a result, the Company recognized approximately $11,000 and $599,000 of incremental stock-based compensation expense associated with these modifications during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively.

 

20

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

On April 16, 2026, the Company granted an aggregate of 150,000 stock options to its directors. The options vested on the date of grant. The options have a contractual term of ten years and an exercise price of $1.34 and were valued at approximately $172,000 on the grant date. The stock options granted on April 16, 2026 were valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: a stock price of $1.34, a risk-free interest rate of 3.91%, expected volatility of 125.79%, an expected dividend yield of 0%, and an expected term of 5.0 years. On July 28, 2026, the Company granted an aggregate of 75,000 stock options to certain consultants of the Company. The options vest in two equal installments, with 50% vesting on the grant date and the remaining 50% vesting six months from the grant date. The options have a contractual term of ten years and an exercise price of $1.18 and were valued at approximately $75,000 on the grant date. The stock options granted on July 28, 2026 were valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions: a stock price of $1.18, a risk-free interest rate of 4.36%, expected volatility of 121.06%, an expected dividend yield of 0%, and an expected term of 5.13 years.

 

The Company recognized $65,344 and $98,142 in stock-based compensation, excluding incremental stock-based compensation expense associated with the stock options modifications, during the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company recognized $303,881 and $5,298,278 in stock-based compensation, excluding incremental stock-based compensation expense associated with the stock options modifications and vested common shares issued for services to the Company’s CEO, during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. As of September 30, 2026, there is approximately $27,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options granted under the 2023 Plan that is expected to be recognized over approximately 0.23 years.

 

Note 11. Segment Information

 

The Company operates as a single operating segment focused on the development of novel small-molecule therapeutics targeting biological pathways implicated in cancer, including its lead investigational candidate, Telomir-Zn. The CODM for the Company is the Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”). The Company’s CEO reviews operating results on an aggregate basis and manages the Company’s operations as a whole for the purpose of evaluating financial performance and allocating resources. Accordingly, the Company has determined that it has a single reportable and operating segment structure.

 

The CEO uses aggregate net loss to allocate resources in the annual budgeting and forecasting process and also uses that measure as a basis for evaluating financial performance regularly by comparing actual results with established budgets and forecasts.

 

The accounting policies of the Company’s single segment are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies within Note 2. The CEO assesses performance for the Company and decides how to allocate resources based on the aggregate net loss that is also reported on the income statement as net loss. The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheets as total assets.

 

The table below provides information about the Company’s revenue, significant segment expenses and other segment expenses.

 

21

 

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2026

(unaudited)

 

   2026   2025   2026   2025 
  

For the three months ended

September 30,

  

For the nine months ended

September 30,

 
   2026   2025   2026   2025 
Revenues  $—   $—   $—   $— 
                     
Operating costs:                    
General and administrative expenses   493,309    386,951    2,386,850    7,264,808 
Research and development expenses   251,887    759,525    1,164,358    1,139,360 
Total operating costs   745,196    1,146,476    3,551,208    8,404,168 
                     
Other income (expense):                    
Interest income   41,879    44,182    139,699    53,544 
Interest expense   (1,908)   —    (6,191)   (1,388)
Total other income, net   39,971    44,182    133,508    52,156 
Segment net loss  $(705,225)   (1,102,294)   (3,417,700)   (8,352,012)

 

Note 12. Subsequent Events

 

On October 5, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain investors pursuant to which the Company issued and sold 4,843,303 shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $1.16 per share. On October 9, 2026, the Company entered into a second securities purchase agreement with certain additional investors pursuant to which the Company issued and sold an additional 57,447 shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $1.13 per share (collectively, the “Private Placement”). The respective purchase prices represented a 5% discount to the applicable 10-day volume-weighted average price of the Company’s common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market ending two days prior to the applicable closing.

 

The Company received aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $5.7 million from the Private Placement, before deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses of approximately $530,000. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Private Placement primarily to support the clinical development of Telomir-Zn, including the Company’s Phase 1/2 clinical program in advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer, as well as for working capital and general corporate purposes.

 

In connection with the Private Placement, the Company issued placement agent common stock purchase warrants to Alexander Capital, L.P. to purchase an aggregate of 392,060 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Placement Agent Warrants”), consisting of (i) warrants to purchase 387,464 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.16 per share and (ii) warrants to purchase 4,596 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.13 per share. The Placement Agent Warrants are exercisable from their respective issue dates and expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the fifth anniversary of their respective issue dates.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Private Placement, the Company agreed to register for resale the shares of common stock issued in the Private Placement and the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants.

 

22

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In addition to historical information, this discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from our management’s expectations. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” contained above in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company assumes no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements, unless required to do so by applicable law.

 

Overview

 

Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the “Company” or “Telomir”) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel small-molecule therapeutics targeting biological pathways implicated in cancer. Our lead investigational candidate, Telomir-Zn, is an investigational oral small molecule designed to modulate intracellular metal homeostasis and epigenetic regulation, with the goal of influencing pathways associated with tumor biology.

 

The Company has received clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) for its Investigational New Drug (“IND”) application to initiate a clinical trial evaluating Telomir-Zn in patients with advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (“TNBC”). In addition, we continue to conduct preclinical research in animal and other model systems to further evaluate the potential application of Telomir-Zn across multiple disease areas.

 

We had net losses of $0.7 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. We had net losses of $3.4 million and $8.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

In October 2026, the Company completed a private placement pursuant to which it issued and sold an aggregate of 4,900,750 shares of common stock at purchase prices ranging from $1.13 to $1.16 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $5.7 million, before deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses (the “Private Placement”). The Company intends to use the net proceeds primarily to fund the clinical development of Telomir-Zn, including its Phase 1/2 clinical program in advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer, and for working capital and general corporate purposes.

 

On April 22, 2026, the Company consummated its previously announced merger with TELI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., (“TELI”) a related party private company (the “Merger”), following approval by the Company’s shareholders at a meeting held on March 23, 2026. Pursuant to the Merger, the Company acquired all of the outstanding equity interests of TELI, which held exclusive worldwide intellectual property rights to develop and commercialize Telomir-Zn, and issued an aggregate of 34,389,710 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock, no par value (the “Common Stock”) to the former TELI shareholders. The share consideration was determined using an exchange ratio based on independent third-party valuations of both entities.

 

In connection with the closing of the Merger, Bayshore Trust, a TELI shareholder, provided a $1.0 million cash contribution to the Company. Bayshore Trust also entered into a binding commitment arrangement providing for up to $4.0 million of additional equity investment, subject to the achievement of specified regulatory and clinical development milestones related to Telomir-Zn (the “Funding Commitment”).

 

Under the Funding Commitment, following acceptance by the FDA of an IND application for Telomir-Zn, Bayshore Trust, an affiliate of the Company’s largest shareholder, may fund $2.0 million, payable in cash or marketable securities valued at the time of contribution, in exchange for 1,492,537 shares of Common Stock, calculated based on a reference price of $1.34 per share, representing the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) closing price on April 15, 2026. Upon commencement of a Phase 1/2 clinical trial for Telomir-Zn, Bayshore Trust may make an additional $2.0 million contribution under similar terms in exchange for an additional 1,492,537 shares (together, the “Milestone Shares”).

 

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Issuance of the Milestone Shares is contingent upon receipt of the applicable funding amounts. If the required funding related to a milestone is not received within three months of the applicable milestone event, the related right to receive Milestone Shares will lapse. Any Milestone Shares issued pursuant to the Funding Commitment are separate from, and in addition to, the shares issued to TELI shareholders as part of the Merger consideration.

 

As a result of the Merger, the Company obtained exclusive worldwide rights to develop and commercialize Telomir-Zn, consolidating previously separated geographic rights within a single corporate entity.

 

Components of our Results of Operations

 

Research and Development Expenses

 

Research and development expenses represent costs incurred to conduct research and development of our product candidate. We recognize all research and development costs as they are incurred. Research and development expenses consist primarily of contracted research and manufacturing, consulting arrangements, and other expenses incurred to advance the Company’s research and development activities.

 

Our operating expenses have historically been primarily costs associated with our initial investment in preclinical research and development activities. We expect research and development expenses to increase in the future as we advance Telomir-Zn into and through clinical trials and pursue regulatory approvals, which will require significant expenditures for clinical trials, regulatory support, and contract manufacturing. In addition, we will evaluate opportunities to acquire or in-license additional product candidates and technologies, which may result in higher research and development expenses due to license fee and/or milestone payments, as well as added clinical development costs.

 

The process of conducting clinical trials necessary to obtain regulatory approval is costly and time consuming. We may never succeed in developing our product candidates in a timely manner or obtaining regulatory approval for our product candidates. The probability of success of our product candidates may be affected by numerous factors, including clinical data, competition, manufacturing capability and commercial viability. As a result, we are unable to determine the duration and completion costs of our development projects or when and to what extent we will generate revenue from the commercialization and sale of our product candidates.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses consist of costs associated with administrative functions, as well as legal and consulting fees and facilities costs not otherwise included in research and development expenses. Legal costs include general corporate legal fees and license costs. We expect to incur additional expenses associated with operating as a public company, including expenses related to compliance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and Nasdaq, additional insurance, investor relations and other administrative expenses and professional services.

 

Results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

  

For the three months ended

September 30,

     
   2026   2025   Change 
Revenues  $—   $—   $— 
                
Operating costs:               
General and administrative expenses   493,309    386,951    106,358 
Research and development expenses   251,887    759,525    (507,638)
Total operating costs   745,196    1,146,476    (401,280)
                
Interest income   41,879    44,182    (2,303)
Interest expense   (1,908)   —    (1,908)
Total other income, net   39,971    44,182    (4,211)
Net loss  $(705,225)  $(1,102,294)   397,069 

 

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General and Administrative Expenses

 

We incurred $0.5 million and $0.4 million in general and administrative expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase in general and administrative expenses of $0.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2026 relates primarily to an increase in professional expense of $0.2 million, partially offset by a decrease in payroll and other expenses of $0.1 million.

 

Research and Development Expenses

 

We incurred research and development expenses of $0.3 million and $0.8 million during the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. The decrease in R&D expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2026 primarily reflects lower costs for toxicology studies, preclinical research, and R&D consultants associated with advancement of the Telomir-Zn development program.

 

The following table categorizes various elements of R&D expense during the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

R&D Category  September 30, 2026   September 30, 2025 
Toxicology  $—    373,479 
Pre-clinical research   125,033    264,904 
R&D consultants   50,510    95,319 
R&D stock-based compensation   76,344    25,823 
Total research and development expenses  $251,887    759,525 

 

Other Income and Expense

 

We recorded interest income of approximately $0.04 million in the three months ended September 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. We incurred less than $0.002 million in interest expense during the three months ended September 30, 2026.

 

Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

  

For the nine months ended

September 30,

     
   2026   2025   Change 
Revenues  $—   $—   $— 
                
Operating costs:               
General and administrative expenses   2,386,850    7,264,808    (4,877,958)
Research and development expenses   1,164,358    1,139,360    24,998 
Total operating costs   3,551,208    8,404,168    (4,852,960)
                
Interest income   139,699    53,544    86,155 
Interest expense   (6,191)   (1,388)   (4,803)
Total other income, net   133,508    52,156    81,352 
Net loss  $(3,417,700)   (8,352,012)   4,934,312 

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

We incurred $2.4 million and $7.3 million in general and administrative expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease in general and administrative expenses of $4.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 relates primarily to decreases in stock-based compensation of $5.0 million, in stock issued for services of $0.8 million and payroll related expenses of $0.1 million, partially offset by increases in stock-options modification expense of $0.5 million, professional expense of $0.3 million and other expenses of $0.1 million.

 

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Research and Development Expenses

 

We incurred research and development expenses of $1.2 million and $1.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. The increase of $0.025 million primarily reflects higher pre-clinical research activities and R&D consultant costs associated with the Merger and advancement of the Telomir-Zn development program, partially offset by lower toxicology expense.

 

The following table categorizes various elements of R&D expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

R&D Category  September 30, 2026   September 30, 2025 
Toxicology  $21,361    388,652 
Pre-clinical research   685,616    530,526 
R&D consultants   351,988    125,488 
R&D stock-based compensation   105,393    94,694 
Total research and development expenses  $1,164,358    1,139,360 

 

Other Income and Expense

 

We recorded interest income of $0.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with less than $0.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2025. We incurred less than $0.006 million and $0.001 million in interest expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Sources of Liquidity

 

Since our inception in August 2021, we have financed our operations primarily through sales of our Common Stock. These equity financings included the proceeds from our initial public offering that occurred in February 2024, a $1.0 million stock purchase agreement with Starwood Trust that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2024, a $3 million stock purchase agreement in 2025 with Bayshore Trust, and our at-the-market financing program (“ATM Financing”). We raised $6.5 million from the ATM financing in the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

We intend to finance our clinical development programs and working capital needs from existing cash and potential new sources of debt and equity financing.

 

In October 2026, we raised approximately $5.7 million in gross proceeds through a private placement of 4,900,750 shares of our common stock, with individual purchase prices ranging from $1.13 to $1.16 per share. After payment of placement agent fees and other offering expenses, the resulting net proceeds are expected to be used primarily for the continued clinical development of Telomir-Zn, including its Phase 1/2 program in advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer, and for working capital and general corporate purposes.

 

On May 19, 2025, we entered into an agreement to raise $3 million in equity financing through a direct investment by Bayshore Trust, an entity affiliated with our largest shareholder. We issued 333,334 restricted shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $3.00 per share, representing an 18% premium to the closing share price of the Common Stock of $2.54 on the date of execution (the “Bayshore Financing”). We received the initial payment of $1 million for the Bayshore Financing on May 20, 2025. In July 2025, an additional $2 million was received, for the issuance of 666,667 shares of Common Stock.

 

On September 24, 2024, we entered into an unsecured Promissory Note and Loan Agreement with the Starwood Trust, a separate trust that was established by our founder for the benefit of his family. Under this Promissory Note and Loan Agreement (the “Starwood Note”), we had the right to borrow up to an aggregate of $5 million from the Starwood Trust at any time up until the second anniversary of the Starwood Note. Our right to borrow funds under the Starwood Note was subject to the absence of a material adverse change in its assets, operations, or prospects. The Starwood Note, together with accrued interest, was due and payable on the second anniversary of the issuance of the note and provided for prepayment at any time without penalty. The Starwood Note accrued interest at a rate equal to 7% per annum, simple interest. Further, on December 9, 2024, Starwood Trust entered into a stock purchase agreement with the Company to purchase 142,857 shares of unregistered Common Stock at $7 per share for a total of $1.0 million in proceeds to us. The borrowing facility expired on September 24, 2026, without any amounts having been drawn. No amounts were outstanding under the Starwood Note as of September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

 

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Since January 1, 2023, MIRALOGX, an intellectual property development and holding company owned by Bayshore Trust, and Starwood Trust, a separate trust established by our founder, have advanced funds on behalf of Bayshore Trust to the Company in order to fund operating activities. The total amount advanced and outstanding as of November 30, 2023, was $1.7 million. These advances were converted into 837,841 shares of Common Stock on November 30, 2023 at a conversion rate of $2.05 per share (after giving effect to our 1-for-2.05 reverse stock split that occurred on December 11, 2023) pursuant to a conversion agreement. The total amount advanced and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 was $0.06 million.

 

We have incurred significant losses and negative cash flows from operations since inception and expect to incur additional losses until such time that we can generate significant revenue and profit. We had negative cash flow from operations of approximately $3.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and an accumulated deficit of approximately $44.4 million as of September 30, 2026. As of September 30, 2026, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $4.5 million.

 

We currently expect that our cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to fund our operations, development plans, and capital expenditures into the fourth quarter of 2027.

 

We did not have any material non-cancellable contractual obligations as of September 30, 2026.

 

Cash Flows

 

The following table provides information regarding our cash flows for the periods presented:

 

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2026   2025 
Net cash provided by (used in):          
Operating activities  $(3.372,281)   (2,486,841)
Financing activities   601,315    8,550,008 
Net change in cash  $(2,770,966)   6,063,167 

 

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, operating activities used $3.4 million of cash, primarily due to a net loss of $3.4 million and a decrease in operating assets and liabilities of $0.8 million, partially offset by approximately $0.9 million of stock compensation expense.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, operating activities used $2.5 million of cash, primarily due to a net loss of $8.4 million, partially offset by noncash stock-based compensation expense of $5.3 million and $0.9 million representing the value of common stock issued for services, together with changes in operating assets and liabilities of $0.3 million.

 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, financing activities provided $0.6 million of cash, resulting from $1.0 million of proceeds from the TELI contribution and $0.2 million of proceeds from issuance of insurance loan payable, partially offset by $0.2 million in repayments to an officer of the Company, $0.3 million in repayment of payable to related parties, and $0.2 million in repayments of insurance loans.

 

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For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, financing activities provided $8.6 million of cash, resulting from $5.6 million of proceeds from the sale of Common Stock and $3.0 million of proceeds from the sale of Common Stock to related parties.

 

To date, we have not generated any revenue from product sales. We do not expect to generate revenue from product sales unless and until we successfully complete clinical development of, receive regulatory approval for, and commercialize a product candidate and we do not know when, or if at all, that will occur. We expect our expenses to increase substantially in connection with our ongoing activities, particularly as we complete preclinical development activities and initiate clinical trials. In addition, if we obtain regulatory approval for any programs, we expect to incur significant expenses related to product sales, marketing, and distribution to the extent that such sales, marketing and distribution are not the responsibility of potential collaborators. The timing and amount of our operating expenditure will depend largely on the factors set out above.

 

Our funding requirements and timing and amount of our operating expenditure will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to:

 

● the rate of progress in the development of our Telomir-Zn program and other development programs;

 

● the scope, progress, results and costs of pre-clinical studies and clinical trials for any other current and future programs;

 

● the number and characteristics of programs and technologies that we develop or may in-license;

 

● the costs and timing of future commercialization activities, including manufacturing, marketing, sales and distribution, for any of our programs for which we receive marketing approval;

 

● the costs necessary to obtain regulatory approvals, if any, for any approved products in the United States and other jurisdictions, and the costs of post-marketing studies that could be required by regulatory authorities in jurisdictions where approval is obtained;

 

● the costs and timing of preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications, maintaining and enforcing our intellectual property rights and defending any intellectual property-related claims;

 

● the continuation of our existing licensing arrangements and entry into new collaborations and licensing arrangements;

 

● the costs we incur in maintaining business operations;

 

● the costs of hiring additional clinical, quality control, manufacturing and other scientific personnel;

 

● the costs adding operational, financial and management information systems and personnel;

 

● the costs associated with being a public company;

 

● the revenue, if any, received from commercial sales of our programs for which we receive marketing approval;

 

● the effect of competing technological and market developments; and

 

● the extent to which we acquire or invest in businesses, products and technologies, including entering into licensing or collaboration arrangements for programs.

 

Identifying potential programs, product candidates and clinical trials is a time consuming, expensive and uncertain process that takes years to complete, and we may never generate the necessary data or results required to obtain marketing approval and achieve product sales. In addition, our programs, if approved, may not achieve commercial success. Our commercial revenues, if any, will be derived from sales of products that we do not expect to be commercially available for many years, if ever. Accordingly, we will need to obtain substantial additional funds to achieve our business objectives.

 

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Legal Proceedings and Contingencies

 

On June 5, 2026, a complaint was filed by the Estate of Christopher Columbus Chapman, Jr., the former Chief Executive Officer of the Company, in the Circuit Court of Miami-Dade County, Florida claiming that the Company failed to timely transfer restricted common stock of the Company (the “Chapman Litigation”). The Company subsequently had the case transferred to the Complex Business Litigation Division of the Circuit Court of Miami-Dade County, Florida. The plaintiff claims damages in excess of $3.5 million due to the delays in transfer. The Company believes the plaintiff’s position is without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. At this stage of the proceedings, management is unable to reasonably estimate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or the amount of any potential loss, if any. Accordingly, no liability has been recorded in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2026.

 

For additional information regarding the Company’s legal proceedings and related contingencies, see Note 9, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Part II, Item 1, “Legal Proceedings,” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

A description of recently issued and adopted accounting pronouncements that may potentially impact our financial position and results of operations is disclosed in Note 2 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

During the periods presented, we did not have, nor do we currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined under the United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and SEC rules.

 

Summary of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Research and development expenses

 

Research and development costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred and include the expenses paid to third parties, such as contract research organizations and consultants, who conduct research and development activities on behalf of the Company. Patent-related costs, including registration costs, documentation costs and other legal fees associated with the application, are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under the provisions of FASB ASC 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all stock-based awards made to employees, directors and consultants based on estimated fair values on the grant date. The Company estimates the fair value of stock-based awards on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes model. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods using the straight-line method. The Company has elected to account for forfeiture of stock-based awards as they occur.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

The Company is a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, and therefore is not required to provide the information under this item per Item 305(e) of Regulation S-K.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer) (the “Certifying Officers”), conducted evaluations of our disclosure controls and procedures. As defined under Sections 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the term “disclosure controls and procedures” means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Disclosure controls and procedures include without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including the Certifying Officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

 

Readers are cautioned that our management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will necessarily prevent all fraud and material error. An internal control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our control have been detected. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any control design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

Based on this evaluation, the Certifying Officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2026.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act, during the third quarter of 2026 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings, claims, investigations and other matters arising in the ordinary course of our business. Except as described below, we are not currently a party to any material pending legal proceeding.

 

On June 5, 2026, a complaint was filed by the Estate of Christopher Columbus Chapman, Jr., a former Chief Executive Officer of the Company, in the circuit court of Miami-Dade County, Florida claiming that the Company failed to timely transfer restricted common stock of the Company. The Company subsequently had the case transferred to the Complex Business Litigation Division of the Circuit Court of Miami-Dade County, Florida. The plaintiff claims damages in excess of $3.5 million due to the delays in transfer. The Company believes the plaintiff’s position is without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

For a discussion of risk factors, please read Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Annual Report”). Such risk factors continue to be relevant to an understanding of our business, financial condition and operating results. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes from the risk factors reported in our 2025 Annual Report.

 

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

 

Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans

 

The Company’s directors and officers may from time to time enter into plans or arrangements for the purchase or sale of its common stock that are intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act. During the three months ended September 30, 2026, no director or officer of the Company adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

  Exhibit Description
     
3.1   Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-K (File No. 001-41952) filed on February 4, 2025)
     
3.2   Bylaws of Telomir Pharmaceuticals, Inc, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-41952) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2026)
     
4.1   Placement Agent Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-41952) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 6, 2026)
     
10.1   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated October 5, 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-41952) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 6, 2026)
     
10.2   Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 5, 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-41952) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 6, 2026)
     
31.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
31.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
32.1**   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
32.2**   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
101.INS   Inline XBRL Instance Document-the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File as its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
   
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema with Embedded Linkbase Documents
   
104   Cover page formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101

 

+ Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
   
* Filed herewith.
   
** Furnished, not filed.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  TELOMIR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
   
Date: November 6, 2026 By: /s/ Erez Aminov
    Erez Aminov
    Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer)
     
Date: November 6, 2026 By: /s/ Andriy Mushak
    Andriy Mushak
    Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial Officer)

 

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