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Valion Bio completes oral Entolimod formulation

The next milestone is testing for measurable systemic exposure and, if detected, characterizing Entolimod’s absorption profile.

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Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Valion Bio, Inc. (VBIO) and Shear Kershman Laboratories completed formulation work on an oral mucosal version of Entolimod using SKL’s BioViscid™ drug-delivery platform. The next study will test whether the formulation delivers measurable amounts of Entolimod into the bloodstream and, if so, characterize the absorption’s pharmacokinetic profile.

Valion says that, if successfully developed and authorized or approved, the U.S. dose requirement could be approximately 10 to 40 times that of its injectable program. The estimate assumes supplying about 2.0 million active-duty and Selected Reserve service members, 1.0 million firefighters and 790,000 full-time sworn law enforcement officers; it is not a revenue forecast, an estimate of committed purchases or a measure of demonstrated demand. Valion said its injectable program remains a priority.

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Item 8.01 Other Events Other
Voluntary disclosure of events the company deems important to shareholders but not covered by other items.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, or exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Potential dose estimate approximately 10 to 40 times the doses of the injectable program Valion's estimate for potential U.S. doses if the oral mucosal product is successfully developed and authorized or approved
Active-duty and Selected Reserve service members about 2.0 million people Population included in the estimate's assumption that each person is supplied
Firefighters 1.0 million people Population included in the estimate's assumption that each person is supplied
Full-time sworn law enforcement officers 790,000 people Population included in the estimate's assumption that each person is supplied
oral mucosal formulation technical
"novel oral mucosal formulation of Entolimod"
systemic exposure medical
"whether oral mucosal administration produces measurable systemic exposure"
Systemic exposure refers to the level of risk that an individual or organization faces from potential problems within the entire financial system. It is like the amount of water in a boat that could be affected if the boat’s hull develops a leak; the more exposed, the greater the potential impact from widespread issues. Understanding systemic exposure helps investors gauge how vulnerable they might be to large-scale financial disruptions.
pharmacokinetic profile medical
"characterizing the pharmacokinetic profile of that absorption"
The pharmacokinetic profile describes how a drug moves through the body over time, including how quickly it is absorbed, how it spreads, and how it is eventually eliminated. For investors, understanding this profile helps gauge the drug’s effectiveness, safety, and the appropriate dosing schedule, which can influence a company’s potential success and market value. It provides insight into how a medication behaves, impacting its overall commercial viability.
Animal Rule regulatory
"evaluated in animal models under the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s Animal Rule"
A regulatory pathway that allows safety and effectiveness of drugs or vaccines to be judged primarily from well-controlled animal studies when human trials would be unethical or impossible, such as for treatments against rare, lethal exposures. It matters to investors because approval via this route can speed a product to market for urgent or niche needs but carries extra scientific and regulatory risk—think of it as accepting a high-quality dress rehearsal instead of a live show, with requirements for strong animal models and often additional post-approval obligations.
acute radiation syndrome medical
"medical countermeasure for Acute Radiation Syndrome"
Acute radiation syndrome is the sudden illness that happens after a person absorbs a large dose of ionizing radiation in a short time, damaging blood cells, the gut, skin, and other organs. Think of it like a severe, internal burn that can impair a person’s ability to heal and fight infection. Investors watch it because outbreaks, accidents, or tests can trigger urgent regulatory action, reshape demand for medical treatments and protective equipment, create liability risks, and affect the operations and stock prices of companies in healthcare, energy, insurance, and related supply chains.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

How much larger could VBIO’s oral Entolimod dose opportunity be?

Valion estimates that, if oral mucosal Entolimod is successfully developed and authorized or approved, the U.S. doses potentially required could be approximately 10 to 40 times those of its injectable program. The estimate assumes supplying the service members, firefighters and law enforcement officers it identifies, and is not a revenue forecast or demonstrated demand.

What is the next study for VBIO’s oral Entolimod testing?

The next study will test whether oral mucosal administration delivers measurable amounts of Entolimod into the bloodstream. If systemic exposure is demonstrated, the companies will characterize the absorption’s pharmacokinetic profile.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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false 0001787740 0001787740 2026-09-30 2026-09-30 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares
 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September 30, 2026

 

 

Valion Bio, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

Delaware 001-41052 81-4016391
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     

1305 E. Houston Street,

Building 1, Suite 311

   
San Antonio, Texas   78205
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 888 276-6888

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)  
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share   VBIO   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ☒

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

   

 

 

Item 8.01. Other Matters.

 

On September 30, 2026, Valion Bio, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing the completion of formulation work to develop a novel oral mucosal formulation of Entolimod using Shear Kershman Laboratories’ proprietary BioViscid™ drug-delivery platform.

 

A copy of the press release is filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Current Report”) and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

  Description
99.1   Press Release, dated September 30, 2026.
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Current Report, including Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto, contains certain forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used herein, the terms “anticipates,” “expects,” “estimates,” “believes,” “will” and similar expressions, as they relate to us or our management, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements in this Current Report, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 attached hereto, or hereafter, including in other publicly available documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), reports to the stockholders of the Company and other publicly available statements issued or released by us involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause our actual results, performance (financial or operating) or achievements to differ from the future results, performance (financial or operating) or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such future results are based upon management’s best estimates based upon current conditions and the most recent results of operations. These risks include, but are not limited to, the risks set forth herein and in such other documents filed with the SEC, each of which could adversely affect our business and the accuracy of the forward-looking statements contained herein. Our actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially and adversely from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

 

 

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

  

      VALION BIO, INC.
       
Date: October 1, 2026 By: /s/ Dean Zikria
      Name: Dean Zikria
Title: Interim Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Exhibit 99.1

 

Valion Bio and Shear Kershman Laboratories Successfully Formulate Oral Mucosal Entolimod; Valion Sees Potential for Multi-Fold Expansion of Long-Term Opportunity

 

Needle-free program creates a potential second development pathway alongside Valion's injectable Entolimod program

 

Next study will test whether the formulation delivers measurable amounts of Entolimod into the bloodstream

 

SAN ANTONIO, TX / September 30, 2026 / -- Valion Bio, Inc. (Nasdaq: VBIO) ("Valion" or the "Company") and Shear Kershman Laboratories ("SKL") today announced the successful completion of formulation work under the companies' ongoing program to develop a novel oral mucosal formulation of Entolimod*, Valion's investigational biologic aimed at protecting cells from severe damage or death from radiation exposure, using SKL's proprietary BioViscid™ drug-delivery platform.

 

The milestone advances a potential second delivery pathway for Entolimod, which has historically been administered by injection. The BioViscid™-Entolimod formulation is designed to deliver Entolimod through the lining of the mouth. If further studies demonstrate effective delivery and the product receives appropriate authorization or approval, a needle-free formulation could significantly expand how and where Entolimod is deployed during radiological or nuclear emergencies.

 

"The opportunity we are investigating goes beyond changing how Entolimod is administered," said Dean Zikria, Interim Chief Executive Officer of Valion. "An oral gel formulation with demonstrated systemic delivery, appropriate stability and an approved or authorized use could allow us to explore deployment models that are difficult to achieve with an injectable product."

 

A Potential Role for Entolimod Before and After Exposure

 

In published animal studies of injected Entolimod given before lethal radiation, mice were protected from both the gastrointestinal and hematopoietic forms of acute radiation syndrome ("ARS"). In a separate study, non-human primates given injected Entolimod 48 hours after exposure showed improved survival, with faster recovery of the bone marrow and the lining of the gut.1,2

 

The distinction matters for preparedness. All current U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved products address only the hematopoietic, or bone marrow, form of ARS in patients who have already been exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation. No treatment is currently approved for the gastrointestinal indication.3 A product demonstrated to work for both forms, before and/or after exposure, and suitable for distribution to personnel in advance, could serve an additional use case.

 

Valion believes successful development could support evaluation of:

 

·Distributed readiness: Supplying Entolimod doses to designated military or emergency-response personnel in advance of potential exposure.
   
·Needle-free administration: Reducing reliance on injections and the personnel and supplies needed to give them.
   
·Simpler storage and transport: Testing whether the formulation can achieve stability that eases storage and deployment, potentially including eliminating or reducing refrigeration needs.

 

 

 

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How Valion Views the Potential Oral Mucosal Delivery Opportunity

 

If oral mucosal Entolimod is successfully developed and authorized or approved, the number of doses potentially required in the United States could be approximately 10 to 40 times that of Valion's injectable program. The estimate assumes that every one of about 2.0 million active-duty and Selected Reserve service members, 1.0 million firefighters and 790,000 full-time sworn law enforcement officers is supplied.4,5,6,7,8 It is an estimate of a possible addressable opportunity, not a revenue forecast, an estimate of committed purchases, or a measure of demonstrated demand. Its realization depends on product performance, regulatory decisions, procurement priorities and funding.

 

"Our injectable program remains a priority," said Mr. Zikria. "The oral mucosal program allows us to investigate whether Entolimod could eventually serve additional preparedness needs. We look forward to additional stability, systemic-delivery, safety and efficacy data, which will help us determine the full potential of this program."

 

Next Milestone: Evaluating Systemic Exposure

 

Oral mucosal delivery is being investigated because it is designed to enable absorption across the oral mucosa and into systemic circulation, potentially avoiding gastrointestinal degradation and first-pass metabolism associated with conventional oral delivery of biologic molecules, such as swallowing tablets or capsules.9

 

"Successfully incorporating Entolimod into BioViscid™ and completing this stage of formulation work represents an important technical milestone," said Dr. Blake Hawley, Principal of Shear Kershman Laboratories. "We can now move toward answering the next key question: whether oral mucosal administration produces measurable systemic exposure to Entolimod and, if so, characterizing the pharmacokinetic profile of that absorption."

 

Demonstration of systemic exposure would represent the next key development milestone for the needle-free program and would inform subsequent formulation optimization, dosing and development activities.

 

* Valion holds an exclusive worldwide license from Statera Biopharma to develop and commercialize Entolimod for acute radiation syndrome, radiation-induced neutropenia with an exclusive option for other indications.

 

Sources

 

1 Burdelya LG, et al. Science. 2008;320(5873):226-230. doi:10.1126/science.1154986. .

2 Krivokrysenko VI, et al. PLoS One. 2015;10(9):e0135388. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0135388

3 U.S. FDA, Radiological and Nuclear Emergency Preparedness, approved medical countermeasures (accessed September 2026).

4 Radiation Injury Treatment Network. Concept of Operations (CONOPS), November 13, 2020, Table 1. ritn.net.

 

 

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5 Knebel AR, Coleman CN, Cliffer KD, et al. (HHS/ASPR). Allocation of scarce resources after a nuclear detonation: setting the context. Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2011;5(Suppl 1):S20–S31. doi:10.1001/dmp.2011.25.

6 U.S. Department of Defense. 2024 Demographics: Profile of the Military Community. Table 1.02 and Table 2.03. militaryonesource.mil.

7 National Fire Protection Association. Number of Firefighters in the U.S. 2023: nfpa.org.

8 U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Census of State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies, 2018 Statistical Tables (NCJ 302187, October 2022): bjs.ojp.gov.

9 Zhang H, Zhang J, Streisand JB. "Oral mucosal drug delivery: clinical pharmacokinetics and therapeutic applications." Clin Pharmacokinet. 2002;41(9):661-80. doi: 10.2165/00003088-200241090-00003. PMID: 12126458.

 

About Shear Kershman Laboratories

 

Shear Kershman Laboratories is a pharmaceutical technology company developing proprietary drug-delivery technologies designed to address formulation and delivery challenges across a range of therapeutic compounds. SKL’s lead platform, BioViscid™, is a proprietary amphipathic, bio-adhesive mucosal delivery system designed for application to oral and other mucosal tissues. The platform is being developed for use with a range of active pharmaceutical ingredients, including small molecules, peptides and proteins. SKL is headquartered in Chesterfield, Missouri.

 

For more information, visit www.shearkershmanlabs.com

 

About Valion Bio, Inc.

 

Valion Bio, Inc. (Nasdaq: VBIO) is developing biologics that activate innate immune pathways for cytoprotection and modulate immune responses in conditions driven by radiation, disease and immune dysregulation.

 

The Company’s lead product candidate, Entolimod, is being developed as a potential medical countermeasure for Acute Radiation Syndrome (“ARS”) and has been evaluated in animal models under the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (“FDA”) Animal Rule, which allows the Agency to approve new drugs and biological products based on animal efficacy studies when human clinical trials are not ethical or feasible, such as in the case of acute radiation exposure. Entolimod is a novel Toll-like Receptor 5 agonist designed to activate NF-κB signaling pathways associated with cellular protection, tissue recovery and immune response. The product candidate has received Fast Track and Orphan Drug designations from the FDA.

 

Beyond its ARS medical countermeasure development program, Entolimod is also being evaluated for its potential to protect healthy tissue during cancer treatment. Sheba Medical Center, a leading global clinical research institution, recently selected Entolimod for an investigator-sponsored clinical trial evaluating its potential to reduce radiation-induced neutropenia and protect healthy tissue in patients undergoing radiation therapy.

 

Valion Bio is also advancing Entolasta, a next-generation TLR5 agonist designed for potential use in broader therapeutic applications, including oncology supportive care.

 

For more information, visit www.valionbio.com.

 

 

 

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Forward-Looking Statements

 

This press release may contain “forward-looking statements” that are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this press release may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “aim,” “should,” “will” “would,” or the negative of these words or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Forward-looking statements are based on Valion’s current expectations and are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Further, certain forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, among others, statements regarding: the development and regulatory advancement of Entolimod under the FDA Animal Rule; the timing and outcome of regulatory or government interactions; the potential of oral mucosal administration to produce measurable systemic exposure to Entolimod and, if so, the potential to characterize the pharmacokinetic profile of that absorption; the potential use of Entolimod before or after radiation exposure; the product candidate’s potential to address gastrointestinal or hematopoietic radiation injury; the portability and stability of an oral mucosal version of the product candidate, the interest of governments or other entities in stockpiling and/or prophylactic administration to its personnel, the addressable opportunity scale, interest and/or success, the initiation, design, timing and outcome of investigator-sponsored studies in neutropenia; the development and potential applications of Entolasta; the ability of the Company to expand the TLR5 platform into oncology supportive care or other indications; and the Company’s ability to obtain additional capital and the continued listing of the Company’s common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market. Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. For a discussion of other risks and uncertainties, and other important factors, any of which could cause Valion’s actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see Valion’s filings with the SEC, including, its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2026, under the heading “Risk Factors”; as well as the Company’s subsequent filings with the SEC. Forward-looking statements contained in this press release are made as of this date, and Valion undertakes no duty to update such information except as required by applicable law.

 

Investor and Media Contact:

 

Stephen Kilmer

(646) 274-3580

Stephen.Kilmer@valionbio.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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