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[6-K] Telefonica Brasil, S.A. American Current Report (Foreign Issuer)

Filing Impact
(Low)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Independent review and financial snapshot. The independent auditor performed a review and stated that the individual and consolidated interim financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, Telefônica Brasil's financial position and performance under CPC 21 and IAS 34. The consolidated balance sheet shows total assets of R$126,475,682 and equity of R$68,139,419.

Operational and cash performance. Consolidated net operating revenue for the six-month period was R$29,035,365 (up from R$27,224,571), with consolidated net income of R$2,395,075 (up from R$2,127,618). Cash and cash equivalents increased to R$9,454,104 (from R$6,691,098), and operating cash generation remained strong (cash generated from operations: R$12,328,601 consolidated).

Corporate and regulatory notes. The company completed the acquisition of Samauma for up to R$80,000 (preliminary goodwill R$59,597; brand R$4,222; non-compete R$9,346) and disclosed regulatory developments and spectrum/authorization risks under ANATEL that could affect future operating conditions.

Revisione indipendente e quadro finanziario. Il revisore indipendente ha effettuato una revisione e ha dichiarato che i bilanci intermedi, sia individuale che consolidato, presentano in modo veritiero, in tutti gli aspetti significativi, la posizione e i risultati finanziari di Telefônica Brasil secondo CPC 21 e IAS 34. Lo stato patrimoniale consolidato riporta attività totali per R$126,475,682 e un patrimonio netto di R$68,139,419.

Risultati operativi e flussi di cassa. I ricavi operativi netti consolidati per il semestre sono stati di R$29,035,365 (rispetto a R$27,224,571), con un utile netto consolidato di R$2,395,075 (rispetto a R$2,127,618). La liquidità e gli equivalenti di cassa sono aumentati a R$9,454,104 (da R$6,691,098) e la generazione di cassa operativa è rimasta solida (cassa generata dalle operazioni: consolidato R$12,328,601).

Note societarie e regolamentari. La società ha completato l’acquisizione di Samauma per un importo massimo di R$80,000 (avviamento preliminare R$59,597; marchio R$4,222; clausola di non concorrenza R$9,346) e ha reso note evoluzioni regolamentari e rischi legati a spettro/autorizzazioni presso ANATEL che potrebbero influire sulle condizioni operative future.

Revisión independiente y panorama financiero. El auditor independiente realizó una revisión y declaró que los estados financieros interinos, tanto individuales como consolidados, presentan de manera razonable, en todos los aspectos materiales, la posición y el desempeño financiero de Telefônica Brasil conforme a CPC 21 e IAS 34. El balance consolidado muestra activos totales por R$126,475,682 y patrimonio neto de R$68,139,419.

Desempeño operativo y de caja. Los ingresos operativos netos consolidados para el periodo de seis meses fueron de R$29,035,365 (frente a R$27,224,571), con un resultado neto consolidado de R$2,395,075 (frente a R$2,127,618). El efectivo y equivalentes de efectivo aumentaron a R$9,454,104 (desde R$6,691,098), y la generación de caja operativa se mantuvo sólida (flujo de caja procedente de las operaciones: consolidado R$12,328,601).

Notas corporativas y regulatorias. La compañía completó la adquisición de Samauma por hasta R$80,000 (goodwill preliminar R$59,597; marca R$4,222; pacto de no competencia R$9,346) y comunicó desarrollos regulatorios y riesgos relativos al espectro/autorizaciones ante ANATEL que podrían afectar las condiciones operativas futuras.

독립 감사 및 재무 요약. 독립 감사인은 검토를 수행하여 개별 및 연결 중간재무제표가 CPC 21 및 IAS 34에 따라 모든 중요 항목에서 Telefônica Brasil의 재무상태 및 성과를 공정하게 표시한다고 밝혔습니다. 연결 재무상태표상 총자산은 R$126,475,682, 자본은 R$68,139,419입니다.

영업 및 현금 실적. 6개월 기간의 연결 영업수익(순수익)은 R$29,035,365(이전 R$27,224,571 대비 증가)였고, 연결 순이익은 R$2,395,075(이전 R$2,127,618 대비 증가)였습니다. 현금 및 현금성자산은 R$9,454,104(이전 R$6,691,098)으로 늘었으며, 영업활동으로 인한 현금창출은 견조하게 유지되었습니다(영업활동으로부터 창출된 현금: 연결 기준 R$12,328,601).

회사 및 규제 관련 사항. 회사는 최대 R$80,000에 Samauma 인수를 완료했으며(예비 영업권 R$59,597; 브랜드 R$4,222; 경쟁금지합의 R$9,346), 향후 영업환경에 영향을 줄 수 있는 ANATEL 관련 규제 동향 및 주파수/인가 리스크를 공시했습니다.

Revue indépendante et aperçu financier. L'auditeur indépendant a réalisé une revue et a indiqué que les états financiers intermédiaires, individuels et consolidés, présentent de manière fidèle, dans tous leurs aspects significatifs, la situation financière et la performance de Telefônica Brasil conformément au CPC 21 et à l'IAS 34. Le bilan consolidé fait apparaître un actif total de R$126,475,682 et des capitaux propres de R$68,139,419.

Performance opérationnelle et trésorerie. Le chiffre d'affaires opérationnel net consolidé pour la période de six mois s'est élevé à R$29,035,365 (contre R$27,224,571), avec un résultat net consolidé de R$2,395,075 (contre R$2,127,618). Les liquidités et équivalents de trésorerie sont passés à R$9,454,104 (contre R$6,691,098), et la génération de trésorerie opérationnelle est restée solide (trésorerie générée par les opérations : consolidé R$12,328,601).

Notes d'entreprise et réglementaires. La société a finalisé l'acquisition de Samauma pour un montant maximal de R$80,000 (goodwill préliminaire R$59,597 ; marque R$4,222 ; clause de non-concurrence R$9,346) et a divulgué des évolutions réglementaires ainsi que des risques liés au spectre/aux autorisations auprès d'ANATEL susceptibles d'affecter les conditions opérationnelles futures.

Unabhängige Prüfung und finanzieller Überblick. Der unabhängige Prüfer führte eine Review durch und erklärte, dass die einzelnen und konsolidierten Zwischenabschlüsse nach CPC 21 und IAS 34 in allen wesentlichen Belangen ein den tatsächlichen Verhältnissen entsprechendes Bild der finanziellen Lage und der Ertragslage von Telefônica Brasil vermitteln. Die konsolidierte Bilanz weist ein Gesamtvermögen von R$126,475,682 und ein Eigenkapital von R$68,139,419 aus.

Operative Leistung und Liquidität. Die konsolidierten Netto-Umsatzerlöse für den Sechsmonatszeitraum beliefen sich auf R$29,035,365 (vorher R$27,224,571), mit einem konsolidierten Jahresüberschuss von R$2,395,075 (vorher R$2,127,618). Zahlungsmittel und Zahlungsmitteläquivalente stiegen auf R$9,454,104 (zuvor R$6,691,098), und die operative Cashgenerierung blieb stark (aus dem operativen Geschäft generierter Cashflow: konsolidiert R$12,328,601).

Unternehmens- und regulatorische Hinweise. Das Unternehmen hat die Übernahme von Samauma für bis zu R$80,000 abgeschlossen (vorläufiger Goodwill R$59,597; Marke R$4,222; Wettbewerbsverbot R$9,346) und veröffentlichte regulatorische Entwicklungen sowie Risiken in Bezug auf Frequenzen/Genehmigungen bei ANATEL, die die künftigen Betriebsbedingungen beeinflussen könnten.

Positive
  • Consolidated revenue growth: Six-month net operating revenue increased to R$29,035,365 from R$27,224,571 year-over-year.
  • Higher consolidated net income: Six-month net income rose to R$2,395,075 from R$2,127,618 year-over-year.
  • Strong cash position and generation: Cash and cash equivalents increased to R$9,454,104 and consolidated cash generated from operations was R$12,328,601.
  • Independent review conclusion: The auditor reported nothing that caused them to believe the interim financial statements do not present fairly in all material respects.
  • Completed acquisition aligned with strategy: Terra Networks acquired Samauma for up to R$80,000; preliminary goodwill recognized R$59,597 and brand valued at R$4,222.
Negative
  • Increase in financial expenses: Net financial expense rose materially versus prior periods (e.g., three-month financial expense comparisons show higher charges).
  • Equity decline: Total consolidated equity decreased to R$68,139,419 from R$69,799,495 at year-end.
  • Significant provisions and contingencies: Provision balances remain sizeable (total liabilities include material provisions and legal contingencies disclosed).
  • Regulatory uncertainty: Ongoing ANATEL and CADE reviews, spectrum valuation changes and proposed asymmetric measures could affect interconnection fees and future remuneration.
  • Deferred tax liabilities net position: Net deferred tax liabilities remain material (net non-current deferred tax liability disclosed: R$4,003,263 negative presentation).

Insights

TL;DR: Revenue and net income rose year-over-year; strong cash generation supports operations despite rising financial costs.

Consolidated net operating revenue increased to R$29.0bn for the six months, up from R$27.2bn, while consolidated net income rose to R$2.395bn. Operating cash generation remains robust (consolidated cash generated from operations R$12.33bn), and cash and cash equivalents rose to R$9.45bn. These metrics indicate continued core business resilience and cash conversion. However, financial expenses increased (net financial expense trends are higher versus prior periods), which will pressure net margins if sustained.

TL;DR: Material regulatory and spectrum rule changes are disclosed; outcomes could materially affect revenues or interconnection remuneration.

The filing highlights ANATEL's evolving rules (spectrum valuation, ORPAs, PGMC and consumer regulation) and specific approvals/extensions (2,100 MHz). While current statements present operations fairly, the company notes ongoing regulatory reviews and potential asymmetric measures that could negatively affect interconnection fees or market remuneration. These disclosures represent meaningful external risks that investors should monitor via future regulatory outcomes.

Revisione indipendente e quadro finanziario. Il revisore indipendente ha effettuato una revisione e ha dichiarato che i bilanci intermedi, sia individuale che consolidato, presentano in modo veritiero, in tutti gli aspetti significativi, la posizione e i risultati finanziari di Telefônica Brasil secondo CPC 21 e IAS 34. Lo stato patrimoniale consolidato riporta attività totali per R$126,475,682 e un patrimonio netto di R$68,139,419.

Risultati operativi e flussi di cassa. I ricavi operativi netti consolidati per il semestre sono stati di R$29,035,365 (rispetto a R$27,224,571), con un utile netto consolidato di R$2,395,075 (rispetto a R$2,127,618). La liquidità e gli equivalenti di cassa sono aumentati a R$9,454,104 (da R$6,691,098) e la generazione di cassa operativa è rimasta solida (cassa generata dalle operazioni: consolidato R$12,328,601).

Note societarie e regolamentari. La società ha completato l’acquisizione di Samauma per un importo massimo di R$80,000 (avviamento preliminare R$59,597; marchio R$4,222; clausola di non concorrenza R$9,346) e ha reso note evoluzioni regolamentari e rischi legati a spettro/autorizzazioni presso ANATEL che potrebbero influire sulle condizioni operative future.

Revisión independiente y panorama financiero. El auditor independiente realizó una revisión y declaró que los estados financieros interinos, tanto individuales como consolidados, presentan de manera razonable, en todos los aspectos materiales, la posición y el desempeño financiero de Telefônica Brasil conforme a CPC 21 e IAS 34. El balance consolidado muestra activos totales por R$126,475,682 y patrimonio neto de R$68,139,419.

Desempeño operativo y de caja. Los ingresos operativos netos consolidados para el periodo de seis meses fueron de R$29,035,365 (frente a R$27,224,571), con un resultado neto consolidado de R$2,395,075 (frente a R$2,127,618). El efectivo y equivalentes de efectivo aumentaron a R$9,454,104 (desde R$6,691,098), y la generación de caja operativa se mantuvo sólida (flujo de caja procedente de las operaciones: consolidado R$12,328,601).

Notas corporativas y regulatorias. La compañía completó la adquisición de Samauma por hasta R$80,000 (goodwill preliminar R$59,597; marca R$4,222; pacto de no competencia R$9,346) y comunicó desarrollos regulatorios y riesgos relativos al espectro/autorizaciones ante ANATEL que podrían afectar las condiciones operativas futuras.

독립 감사 및 재무 요약. 독립 감사인은 검토를 수행하여 개별 및 연결 중간재무제표가 CPC 21 및 IAS 34에 따라 모든 중요 항목에서 Telefônica Brasil의 재무상태 및 성과를 공정하게 표시한다고 밝혔습니다. 연결 재무상태표상 총자산은 R$126,475,682, 자본은 R$68,139,419입니다.

영업 및 현금 실적. 6개월 기간의 연결 영업수익(순수익)은 R$29,035,365(이전 R$27,224,571 대비 증가)였고, 연결 순이익은 R$2,395,075(이전 R$2,127,618 대비 증가)였습니다. 현금 및 현금성자산은 R$9,454,104(이전 R$6,691,098)으로 늘었으며, 영업활동으로 인한 현금창출은 견조하게 유지되었습니다(영업활동으로부터 창출된 현금: 연결 기준 R$12,328,601).

회사 및 규제 관련 사항. 회사는 최대 R$80,000에 Samauma 인수를 완료했으며(예비 영업권 R$59,597; 브랜드 R$4,222; 경쟁금지합의 R$9,346), 향후 영업환경에 영향을 줄 수 있는 ANATEL 관련 규제 동향 및 주파수/인가 리스크를 공시했습니다.

Revue indépendante et aperçu financier. L'auditeur indépendant a réalisé une revue et a indiqué que les états financiers intermédiaires, individuels et consolidés, présentent de manière fidèle, dans tous leurs aspects significatifs, la situation financière et la performance de Telefônica Brasil conformément au CPC 21 et à l'IAS 34. Le bilan consolidé fait apparaître un actif total de R$126,475,682 et des capitaux propres de R$68,139,419.

Performance opérationnelle et trésorerie. Le chiffre d'affaires opérationnel net consolidé pour la période de six mois s'est élevé à R$29,035,365 (contre R$27,224,571), avec un résultat net consolidé de R$2,395,075 (contre R$2,127,618). Les liquidités et équivalents de trésorerie sont passés à R$9,454,104 (contre R$6,691,098), et la génération de trésorerie opérationnelle est restée solide (trésorerie générée par les opérations : consolidé R$12,328,601).

Notes d'entreprise et réglementaires. La société a finalisé l'acquisition de Samauma pour un montant maximal de R$80,000 (goodwill préliminaire R$59,597 ; marque R$4,222 ; clause de non-concurrence R$9,346) et a divulgué des évolutions réglementaires ainsi que des risques liés au spectre/aux autorisations auprès d'ANATEL susceptibles d'affecter les conditions opérationnelles futures.

Unabhängige Prüfung und finanzieller Überblick. Der unabhängige Prüfer führte eine Review durch und erklärte, dass die einzelnen und konsolidierten Zwischenabschlüsse nach CPC 21 und IAS 34 in allen wesentlichen Belangen ein den tatsächlichen Verhältnissen entsprechendes Bild der finanziellen Lage und der Ertragslage von Telefônica Brasil vermitteln. Die konsolidierte Bilanz weist ein Gesamtvermögen von R$126,475,682 und ein Eigenkapital von R$68,139,419 aus.

Operative Leistung und Liquidität. Die konsolidierten Netto-Umsatzerlöse für den Sechsmonatszeitraum beliefen sich auf R$29,035,365 (vorher R$27,224,571), mit einem konsolidierten Jahresüberschuss von R$2,395,075 (vorher R$2,127,618). Zahlungsmittel und Zahlungsmitteläquivalente stiegen auf R$9,454,104 (zuvor R$6,691,098), und die operative Cashgenerierung blieb stark (aus dem operativen Geschäft generierter Cashflow: konsolidiert R$12,328,601).

Unternehmens- und regulatorische Hinweise. Das Unternehmen hat die Übernahme von Samauma für bis zu R$80,000 abgeschlossen (vorläufiger Goodwill R$59,597; Marke R$4,222; Wettbewerbsverbot R$9,346) und veröffentlichte regulatorische Entwicklungen sowie Risiken in Bezug auf Frequenzen/Genehmigungen bei ANATEL, die die künftigen Betriebsbedingungen beeinflussen könnten.

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of August, 2025

Commission File Number: 001-14475



TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

TELEFONICA BRAZIL S.A.  
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

Av. Eng° Luís Carlos Berrini, 1376 -  28º andar
São Paulo, S.P.
Federative Republic of Brazil
(Address of principal executive office)


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F

X

 

Form 40-F

 

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):

Yes

 

 

No

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):

Yes

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

Telefônica Brasil S.A.

Individual parent company and consolidated
interim financial statements at
June 30, 2025
and report on review

 

 

 

 

 

Report on review of individual parent company and

consolidated interim financial statements

 

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

Telefônica Brasil S.A.

 

Introduction

 

We have reviewed the accompanying interim balance sheet of Telefônica Brasil S.A. ("Company") as at June 30, 2025 and the related statements of income, other comprehensive income, for the three-month and six-month periods then ended, and the statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month period then ended, as well as the accompanying consolidated interim balance sheet of Telefônica Brasil S.A. and its subsidiaries ("Consolidated") as at June 30, 2025 and the related consolidated statements of income other comprehensive income for the three-month and six-month periods then ended, and the consolidated statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month period then ended, and notes, comprising material accounting policies and other explanatory information.

 

Management is responsible[1]for the preparation and fair presentation of these individual parent company and consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with the accounting standard CPC 21, Interim Financial Reporting, of the Brazilian Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC), and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim financial statements based on our review.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Reviews of Interim Financial Information (NBC TR 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, and ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusion

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying individual parent company and consolidated interim financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Telefônica Brasil S.A. and of the Telefônica Brasil S.A. and its subsidiaries as at June 30, 2025, and the individual parent company financial performance for the three-month and six-month periods then ended and its cash flows for the six-month period then ended, as well as the consolidated financial performance for the three-month and six-month periods then ended and the consolidated cash flows for the six-month period then ended, in accordance with CPC 21 and IAS 34.

 

 

 

Other matters

 

Statements of value added

 

The interim financial statements referred to above include the individual parent company and consolidated statements of value added for the six-month period ended March 31, 2025. These statements are the responsibility of the Company's management and are presented as supplementary information under IAS 34. These statements have been subjected to review procedures performed together with the review of the interim financial statements for the purpose concluding whether they are reconciled with the interim financial statements and accounting records, as applicable, and if their form and content are in accordance with the criteria defined in the accounting standard CPC 09 - "Statement of Value Added". Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that these statements of value added have not been properly prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the criteria established in this accounting standard, and that they are consistent with the individual parent company and consolidated interim financial statements taken as a whole.

 

 

São Paulo, July 24, 2025   

 

 

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Auditores Independentes Ltda.

CRC 2SP000160/O-5

 

 

 

 

Ricardo Novaes de Queiroz

Contador CRC 1DF012332/O-2

 

 

 

 

 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
QUARTERLY INFORMATION

 

Contents  

 

INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS 1
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 3
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 4
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 5
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ADDED VALUE 6
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 7
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION 8
1.  OPERATIONS 8
2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 15
3.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 17
4.  FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS 17
5.  TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 18
6.  INVENTORIES 19
7.  PREPAID EXPENSES 20
8.  INCOME AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION TAXES 20
9.  TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS RECOVERABLE 24
10.  JUDICIAL DEPOSITS AND GARNISHMENTS 24
11.  OTHER ASSETS 25
12.  INVESTMENTS 25
13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (PP&E) 28
14.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS 31
15.  PERSONNEL, SOCIAL CHARGES AND BENEFITS 33
16.  TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 33
17.  TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE 33
18.  DIVIDENDS AND INTEREST ON EQUITY 34
19.  PROVISION AND CONTINGENCIES 35
20.  LOANS, FINANCING, DEBENTURES, LEASES AND OTHER CREDITORS 44
21.  DEFERRED REVENUE 48
22.  OTHER LIABILITIES 48
23.  EQUITY 48
24.  NET OPERATING REVENUE 55
25.  OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES 55
26.  OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES), NET 58
27.  FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES), NET 58
28.  BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 60
29.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS 64
30.  PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS 66
31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 67
32.  SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION 77
33.  CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS AND GUARANTEES 77
34.  OTHER MATTERS 78
35.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 79

 

 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais)  

 

      Company   Consolidated
ASSETS Note   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
                   
Current assets     24,782,720   21,420,246   26,337,387   22,814,327
Cash and cash equivalents 3   9,010,933   6,266,376   9,454,104   6,691,098
Trade accounts receivable 5   8,789,342   8,988,019   9,306,170   9,471,592
Inventories 6   938,714   1,046,582   991,821   1,097,238
Prepaid expenses 7   2,536,480   1,526,404   3,032,751   1,868,954
Income and social contribution taxes recoverable 8.a   516,341   839,827   537,333   852,694
Taxes, charges and contributions recoverable 9   2,328,054   2,223,467   2,390,688   2,306,093
Judicial deposits and garnishments 10   102,057   150,160   103,499   150,993
Dividends and interest on equity 18.a   25,775   1,975    
Derivative financial instruments 31.a   11,823   15,524   12,114   15,524
Other assets 11   523,201   361,912   508,907   360,141
                   
Non-current assets     99,886,207   101,989,145   100,138,295   102,126,346
Long-term assets     6,044,623   6,018,876   6,579,949   6,485,934
Financial investments 4   35,300   42,408   35,674   42,619
Trade accounts receivable 5   177,147   335,066   218,185   370,149
Prepaid expenses 7   2,243,888   2,086,460   2,297,822   2,085,201
Deferred taxes 8.c       146,903   158,215
Taxes, charges and contributions recoverable 9   618,909   606,345   619,181   606,345
Judicial deposits and garnishments 10   2,698,108   2,653,562   2,901,263   2,852,730
Derivative financial instruments 31.a   6,147     8,003   1,840
Other assets 11   265,124   295,035   352,918   368,835
Investments 12.b   1,364,871   1,320,447   594,779   566,384
Property, plant and equipment 13.a   45,212,441   46,796,018   45,226,898   46,812,381
Intangible assets 14.a   47,264,272   47,853,804   47,736,669   48,261,647
                   
TOTAL ASSETS     124,668,927   123,409,391   126,475,682   124,940,673

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
1 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais)  

 

      Company   Consolidated
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Note   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
                   
Current liabilities     25,798,376   23,429,881   26,804,159   24,257,939
Personnel, social charges and benefits 15   1,121,983   1,147,385   1,224,641   1,238,452
Trade accounts payable 16   9,118,721   8,933,045   9,419,805   9,230,624
Income and social contribution taxes payable 8.b   66,978   1,142   76,752   9,898
Taxes, charges and contributions payable 17   1,490,456   1,520,447   1,524,396   1,585,936
Dividends and interest on equity 18.b   1,495,216   2,235,116   1,497,191   2,237,090
Provision and contingencies 19.a   1,551,648   1,756,470   1,560,803   1,770,997
Financing, debentures and leases 20.a   6,702,644   6,409,328   6,793,264   6,447,958
Deferred income 21   798,896   724,157   1,244,424   1,019,134
Derivative financial instruments 31.a   16,317   866   16,591   866
Return of capital to to shareholders 23.a   2,014,599   38,721   2,014,599   38,721
Other liabilities 22   1,420,918   663,204   1,431,693   678,263
                   
Non-current liabilities     30,793,814   30,249,928   31,532,104   30,883,239
Personnel, social charges and benefits 15   50,034   63,211   62,566   75,461
Income and social contribution taxes payable 8.b   220,563   215,355   220,563   215,355
Taxes, charges and contributions payable 17   6,183,451   5,063,774   6,250,960   5,128,584
Deferred taxes 8.c   4,091,381   4,003,263   4,099,096   4,015,677
Provision and contingencies 19.a   5,285,244   5,148,906   5,520,246   5,368,788
Financing, debentures and leases 20.a   13,201,228   13,984,060   13,522,426   14,298,572
Deferred income 21   99,242   125,082   181,304   126,912
Derivative financial instruments 31.a   6,470   10,403   10,627   10,403
Other liabilities 22   1,656,201   1,635,874   1,664,316   1,643,487
                   
TOTAL LIABILITIES     56,592,190   53,679,809   58,336,263   55,141,178
                   
Equity     68,076,737   69,729,582   68,076,737   69,729,582
Capital 23.a   60,071,416   62,071,416   60,071,416   62,071,416
Capital reserves 23.c   58,854   63,095   58,854   63,095
Income reserves 23.d   6,812,524   7,523,216   6,812,524   7,523,216
Retained earnings     1,064,461     1,064,461  
Equity valuation adjustment 23.f   69,482   71,855   69,482   71,855
                   
Non-controlling shareholders 23.g       62,682   69,913
                   
TOTAL EQUITY     68,076,737   69,729,582   68,139,419   69,799,495
                   
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY     124,668,927   123,409,391   126,475,682   124,940,673

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
2 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three and Six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

 

      Company   Consolidated
      Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended   Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
  Note   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
                                   
Net operating revenue 24   13,975,128   13,202,524   27,735,054   26,259,319   14,645,092   13,678,936   29,035,365   27,224,571
                                   
Cost of sales and services 25   (7,504,328)   (7,252,092)   (15,073,514)   (14,385,898)   (8,026,377)   (7,608,019)   (16,062,259)   (15,126,511)
                                   
Gross profit     6,470,800   5,950,432   12,661,540   11,873,421   6,618,715   6,070,917   12,973,106   12,098,060
                                   
Operating income (expenses)     (4,238,155)   (3,919,672)   (8,459,966)   (7,944,387)   (4,374,160)   (4,029,709)   (8,743,583)   (8,146,364)
Selling expenses 25   (3,234,445)   (3,067,015)   (6,548,320)   (6,255,357)   (3,306,296)   (3,124,204)   (6,684,966)   (6,361,073)
General and administrative expenses 25   (900,712)   (749,668)   (1,718,381)   (1,478,134)   (951,672)   (776,827)   (1,823,042)   (1,527,164)
Other operating income (expense), net 26   (115,865)   (128,009)   (233,759)   (245,612)   (116,737)   (128,975)   (232,416)   (258,306)
Share of results in investees – equity method 12   12,867   25,020   40,494   34,716   545   297   (3,159)   179
                                   
Operating income     2,232,645   2,030,760   4,201,574   3,929,034   2,244,555   2,041,208   4,229,523   3,951,696
                                   
Financial income (expense), net 27   (689,802)   (363,268)   (1,253,305)   (1,054,132)   (689,105)   (351,530)   (1,258,303)   (1,038,287)
                                   
Profit  before taxes     1,542,843   1,667,492   2,948,269   2,874,902   1,555,450   1,689,678   2,971,220   2,913,409
                                   
Income and social contribution taxes 8.d   (198,389)   (445,662)   (545,603)   (757,441)   (216,645)   (458,169)   (576,145)   (785,791)
                                   
Net income for the period     1,344,454   1,221,830   2,402,666   2,117,461   1,338,805   1,231,509   2,395,075   2,127,618
                                   
Attributable to:                                  
    Controlling shareholders 23.h   1,344,454   1,221,830   2,402,666   2,117,461   1,344,454   1,221,830   2,402,666   2,117,461
    Non-controlling shareholders 23.h           (5,649)   9,679   (7,591)   10,157
                                   
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (in R$) 23.i   0.41528   0.37009   0.74130   0.64101                

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
3 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

 

        Capital reserves   Income reserves                    
    Capital   Special goodwill reserve   Treasury shares   Other capital reserves   Legal reserve   Treasury shares   Tax incentive reserve   Reserve for remuneration of shareholders and investments   Retained earnings   Equity valuation adjustment   Parent Company equity   Non-controlling shareholders   Consolidated equity
                                                     
Balance on  December 31, 2023   63,571,416   63,074   (194)   215   3,841,022     313,581   1,730,972     46,709   69,566,795   60,525   69,627,320
Reduction of Share Capital - 01/24/24   (1,500,000)                       (1,500,000)     (1,500,000)
Appropriation to tax incentive reserve               71,989     (71,989)        
Repurchase of common shares for treasury             (257,033)           (257,033)     (257,033)
Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment                         602   602
Other comprehensive income                     13,988   13,988     13,988
Net income for the period                   2,117,461     2,117,461   10,157   2,127,618
Interim interest on equity distribution                   (855,000)     (855,000)     (855,000)
Balance on  June 30, 2024   62,071,416   63,074   (194)   215   3,841,022   (257,033)   385,570   1,730,972   1,190,472   60,697   69,086,211   71,284   69,157,495
Unclaimed dividends and interest on equity                   126,977     126,977     126,977
Appropriation to tax incentive reserve               41,363     (41,363)        
Repurchase of common shares for treasury             (1,042,550)           (1,042,550)     (1,042,550)
Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment                         1,388   1,388
Other comprehensive income                   367,299   11,158   378,457   (11)   378,446
Net income for the period                   3,430,487     3,430,487   (773)   3,429,714
Allocation of income:                                                    
Legal reserve           277,397         (277,397)        
Interim interest on equity distribution (Company) and mandatory minimum dividends (subsidiary)                   (2,250,000)     (2,250,000)   (1,975)   (2,251,975)
Cancellation of common shares             1,099,584       (1,099,584)        
Reserve for remuneration of shareholders and investments                 1,446,891   (1,446,891)        
Balance on December 31, 2024   62,071,416   63,074   (194)   215   4,118,419   (199,999)   426,933   3,177,863     71,855   69,729,582   69,913   69,799,495
Reduction of Share Capital - 12/18/24   (2,000,000)                     (2,000,000)     (2,000,000)
Appropriation to tax incentive reserve               18,205     (18,205)        
Repurchase of common shares for treasury             (728,897)           (728,897)     (728,897)
Surplus Distribution – PBS-A Plan         (4,241)               (4,241)     (4,241)
Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment                         360   360
Other comprehensive income                     (2,373)   (2,373)     (2,373)
Net income for the period                   2,402,666     2,402,666   (7,591)   2,395,075
Interim interest on equity distribution                   (1,320,000)     (1,320,000)     (1,320,000)
Balance on  June 30, 2025   60,071,416   63,074   (194)   (4,026)   4,118,419   (928,896)   445,138   3,177,863   1,064,461   69,482   68,076,737   62,682   68,139,419

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
4 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three and Six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
(In thousands of Reais)

 

    Company   Consolidated
    Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended   Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
    06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Net income for the period   1,344,454   1,221,830   2,402,666   2,117,461   1,338,805   1,231,509   2,395,075   2,127,618
                                 
Other net comprehensive income that may be reclassified to income in subsequent years   2,912   11,747   (2,374)   13,993   2,912   11,747   (2,374)   13,993
Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments   (1,998)   (922)   (2,321)   898   (1,998)   (922)   (2,321)   898
Taxes   679   314   789   (305)   679   314   789   (305)
                                 
Cumulative Translation Adjustments (CTA) on transactions in foreign currency   4,231   12,355   (842)   13,400   4,231   12,355   (842)   13,400
                                 
Other net comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified to income in subsequent years   5   (9)   1   (5)   5   (9)   1   (5)
Unrealized gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income   7   (13)   1   (7)   7   (13)   1   (7)
Taxes   (2)   4     2   (2)   4     2
                                 
Other comprehensive income   2,917   11,738   (2,373)   13,988   2,917   11,738   (2,373)   13,988
                                 
Comprehensive income for the period – net of taxes   1,347,371   1,233,568   2,400,293   2,131,449   1,341,722   1,243,247   2,392,702   2,141,606
                                 
Attributable to:                                
Controlling shareholders   1,347,371   1,233,568   2,400,293   2,131,449   1,347,371   1,233,568   2,400,293   2,131,449
Non-controlling shareholders           (5,649)   9,679   (7,591)   10,157

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
5 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ADDED VALUE
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
(In thousands of Reais)

 

    Company   Consolidated
    06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Revenue   33,373,554   31,627,317   34,761,649   32,629,810
Sale of goods and services   33,249,690   31,651,347   34,724,774   32,736,902
Other revenues   823,849   677,072   824,019   675,595
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable   (699,985)   (701,102)   (787,144)   (782,687)
Inputs acquired from third parties   (12,094,796)   (11,607,482)   (13,063,729)   (12,297,122)
Cost of goods and products sold and services rendered   (8,031,984)   (7,910,820)   (8,994,166)   (8,623,883)
Materials, electric energy, third-party services and other expenses   (4,035,880)   (3,766,696)   (4,049,539)   (3,742,565)
Loss/recovery of assets   (26,932)   70,034   (20,024)   69,326
Gross value added   21,278,758   20,019,835   21,697,920   20,332,688
                 
Withholdings   (7,385,891)   (6,769,076)   (7,403,936)   (6,780,238)
Depreciation and amortization   (7,385,891)   (6,769,076)   (7,403,936)   (6,780,238)
                 
Net value added produced   13,892,867   13,250,759   14,293,984   13,552,450
                 
Value added received in transfer   948,720   671,405   961,259   672,819
Share of results in investees – equity method   40,494   34,716   (3,159)   179
Financial income   908,226   636,689   964,418   672,640
                 
Total undistributed value added   14,841,587   13,922,164   15,255,243   14,225,269
                 
Distribution of value added   14,841,587   13,922,164   15,255,243   14,225,269
                 
Personnel, social charges and benefits   3,225,133   3,030,255   3,447,819   3,201,298
Direct compensation   2,113,153   1,992,472   2,261,325   2,105,435
Benefits   964,893   903,634   1,026,518   951,469
Government Severance Indemnity Fund for Employees (FGTS)   147,087   134,149   159,976   144,394
Taxes, charges and contributions   6,434,769   6,383,585   6,575,393   6,489,354
Federal   2,606,640   2,812,993   2,719,691   2,900,846
State     3,689,526   3,461,116   3,688,280   3,461,261
Local   138,603   109,476   167,422   127,247
Debt remuneration   2,779,019   2,390,863   2,836,956   2,406,999
Interest   2,125,251   1,665,237   2,183,582   1,682,843
Rental   653,768   725,626   653,374   724,156
Equity remuneration   2,402,666   2,117,461   2,395,075   2,127,618
Interest on equity distribution   1,320,000   855,000   1,320,000   855,000
Retained profit   1,082,666   1,262,461   1,082,666   1,262,461
Non-controlling shareholders       (7,591)   10,157

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
6 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
(In thousands of Reais)

 

    Company   Consolidated
    06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Cash flows from operating activities                
Income before taxes   2,948,269   2,874,902   2,971,220   2,913,409
Adjustment for:                
Depreciation and amortization   7,385,891   6,769,076   7,403,936   6,780,238
Foreign exchange accrued on loans and derivative financial instruments   61,098   (24,405)   71,188   (25,183)
Interest and indexation accruals on assets and liabilities   253,013   79,790   252,962   77,468
Share of results in investees – equity method   (40,494)   (34,716)   3,159   (179)
Gains on disposal of assets   (76,266)   (89,656)   (76,120)   (88,852)
Impairment losses – trade accounts receivable   699,985   701,102   787,144   782,687
Change in liability provision   221,823   307,880   193,006   314,836
Write-off and reversal of allowance for inventory impairment   46,392   29,534   46,451   29,489
Pension plans and other post-retirement benefits   37,080   37,170   37,558   38,061
Provision for lawsuits   393,779   328,256   394,934   330,860
Interest expenses (loans, financing and leases)   1,159,867   1,055,427   1,178,789   1,062,099
Other   (45,735)   7,856   (52,351)   2,112
Changes in assets and liabilities                
Trade accounts receivable   (359,093)   (515,116)   (472,949)   (655,428)
Inventories   61,475   (234,406)   65,632   (232,347)
Taxes recoverable   (280,727)   (143,323)   (268,702)   (165,234)
Prepaid expenses   (740,239)   (948,925)   (951,668)   (1,055,093)
Other assets   (115,160)   (35,136)   (106,514)   (57,812)
Personnel, social charges and benefits   (38,579)   (30,601)   (27,186)   (26,583)
Trade accounts payable   318,704   1,312,156   350,256   1,385,702
Taxes, charges and contributions   875,000   511,250   842,797   525,707
Provisions for legal claims, refunds to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts   (459,024)   (397,074)   (462,689)   (399,929)
Other liabilities   (78,215)   267,852   147,748   425,926
    9,280,575   8,953,991   9,357,381   9,048,545
Cash generated from operations   12,228,844   11,828,893   12,328,601   11,961,954
                 
Interest paid on loans, financing, debentures and leases   (1,004,407)   (961,075)   (1,016,356)   (968,220)
Income and social contribution taxes paid   (326,108)   (329,248)   (348,874)   (347,470)
                 
Net cash generated by operating activities   10,898,329   10,538,570   10,963,371   10,646,264
                 
Cash flows from investing activities                
Additions to PP&E, intangible assets and others   (4,657,589)   (4,212,554)   (4,664,649)   (4,221,645)
Proceeds from sale of PP&E   126,682   159,862   127,323   159,862
Payment for acquisition of investments and capital subscribed in subsidiary   (28,571)   (54,817)   (47,244)   (35,154)
Receipts net of judicial deposits   43,266   35,603   44,295   35,254
Net redemptions of financial investments   7,108     6,944  
Cash and cash equivalents received upon the acquisition of companies       685  
Receipt of dividends and interest on equity     2,452    
Net cash used in investing activities   (4,509,104)   (4,069,454)   (4,532,646)   (4,061,683)
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
New borrowings       20,000   38,000
Payments of loans, financing, debentures and leases   (1,868,886)   (1,546,551)   (1,906,432)   (1,570,643)
Receipts – derivative financial instruments   20,349   24,663   23,005   24,695
Payments – derivative financial instruments   (74,698)   (12,152)   (83,219)   (12,157)
Receipts from reverse stock split and stock split operations   949,354     949,354  
Payments for reverse stock split and stock split operations   (123,691)     (123,691)  
Payment for acquisitions of shares for treasury   (678,015)   (257,033)   (678,015)   (257,033)
Dividend and interest on equity paid   (1,869,081)   (1,818,903)   (1,869,081)   (1,821,356)
Capital subscriptions made by non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries       360   10,602
Net cash used in financing activities   (3,644,668)   (3,609,976)   (3,667,719)   (3,587,892)
                 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents   2,744,557   2,859,140   2,763,006   2,996,689
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period   6,266,376   4,031,235   6,691,098   4,358,276
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the  period   9,010,933   6,890,375   9,454,104   7,354,965

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
7 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

1. OPERATIONS

1.a. Background information

Telefônica Brasil S.A. (the “Company“ or “Telefônica Brasil“) is a publicly-held corporation whose main corporate purpose is the provision of telecommunications services; the development of activities necessary or complementary to the execution of such services in accordance with the concessions, authorizations and permissions granted; rendering value-added services; offering integrated solutions, management and provision of services related to: (i) data centers, including hosting and co-location; (ii) storage, processing and management of data, information, texts, images, videos, applications and information systems and similar; (iii) information technology; (iv) information and communication security; and (v) electronic security systems; licensing and sublicensing of software of any nature, among other activities.

The Company's principal offices are located at 1376, Engenheiro Luis Carlos Berrini Avenue, in the city and State of São Paulo, Brazil. It is a member of the Telefónica Group (“Group“), based in Spain which operates in several countries in Europe and Latin America.

Telefónica S.A. (“Telefónica“), the Group holding company, held a total direct and indirect interest in the Company of 76.30% on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (Note 23.a).

The Company is registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission (“CVM“) and its shares are traded on the B3 S.A. – Brasil, Bolsa e Balcão ("B3"). It is also registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC“) and its American Depositary Shares (“ADSs“), backed by its common shares, are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE“).

1.b. Operations

The Company renders the following services: (i) Fixed Switched Telephony Service (“STFC“); (ii) Multimedia Communication Service (“SCM“, data communication, including broadband internet); (iii) Personal Mobile Service (“SMP“); and (iv) Conditioned Access Service (“SEAC“ – Pay TV); (v) Private Limited Service (“SLP“) and (vi) Global Mobile Satellite Service (“SMGS”), throughout Brazil, through authorizations, in addition to other activities.

Service authorizations are granted by Brazil's Telecommunications Regulatory Agency (“ANATEL“), the agency responsible for the regulation of the Brazilian telecommunications sector under the terms of Law No. 9472 of July 16, 1997 – General Telecommunications Law (“Lei Geral das Telecomunicações“ – LGT).

Personal Mobile Service - SMP

Before Law no. 13.879 / 2019 came into effect, authorizations for the use of radio frequencies were commonly granted for 15 years and could be extended only once, for the same term. Following the normative changes to the Law, successive extensions of authorization grants were allowed, though the current terms were only clarified by Decree no. 10.402/2020 which detailed the requirements related to the new successive extension regime; the current authorizations are also covered by the new regime.

The Decree defined ANATEL's parameters for evaluating the scope of extension requests, such as ensuring the efficient use of radio frequencies, competitive aspects, meeting the public interest and fulfilling obligations already assumed with ANATEL.

According to the interpretation of the Federal Audit Court (“TCU”), requests for extension are assessed through a new spectrum bidding process; ANATEL can only approve the extension request if the provider proves compliance with the conditions set forth in the Decree.

 
8 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

For radio frequency usage authorizations acquired prior to the 5G auction held in 2021, every two years, after the first extension, the Company must pay a fee equivalent to 2% of the revenue earned through the provision of the SMP in the year prior to the payment, net of applicable taxes and social contributions (Note 22), and, for certain terms, in the 15th year the Company must pay the equivalent of 1% of its revenue in the previous year. The calculation will consider the net revenue resulting from the application of the Basic and Alternative Service Plans. For authorizations issued for the 700MHz, 2100MHz, 2500MHz sub-bands and part of the 900/1800MHz, the calculation of the fee also applies to the remuneration for network use (interconnection).

In July 2018, ANATEL published Resolution No. 695 with a new regulation on public spectrum pricing. This Resolution established new criteria for the costs of extending licenses. The formula takes into account factors such as the authorization term, revenue earned in the region, and the amount of spectrum used by the provider. In addition, part of the payment may be converted into investment commitments. However, the calculation methodology contained in the aforementioned Resolution for specific cases of authorization extensions depends on ANATEL's assessment. ANATEL has recently adopted different calculation methods for valuing authorization extensions. ANATEL submitted for public consultation, in November 2023, the revision of the Spectrum Usage Regulation (“RUE”), approved by Resolution No. 671, of November 3, 2016. The draft submitted by ANATEL revokes Resolution No. 695/2018 and directly consolidates in the RUE the rules associated with the valuation of authorizations for the use of the radio frequency spectrum, introducing the discounted cash flow method at net present value (“VPL”).

The information regarding the authorizations of each sub-band held by the Company for use in the SMP is the same as in Note 1.b) Operations, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the extension of the 2,100 MHz authorizations, described below.

Extension of 2,100 MHz Authorizations

In April 2023, ANATEL agreed to extend the Company's current authorizations for the use of 2,100 MHz radio frequencies until April 2038 and submitted its decision to the TCU for review.

Since these were the first requests for extensions provided for in the contracts and bidding processes that originally granted these authorizations, the TCU's technical division did not identify evidence of irrational or inappropriate use of these bands by the Company that would justify denying the extensions. However, they highlighted the need to adapt Article 31 of Resolution No. 757/2022 to align with the proposed maximum validity periods.

On February 3, 2025, Resolution No. 757/2022 was revoked by Resolution No. 773/2025, which approved the new Regulation for Conditions of Use of Radio Frequencies.

On February 5, 2025, the TCU approved the extension of the 2,100 MHz authorizations, as originally proposed by ANATEL. This approval was formalized through Ruling No. 224/2025 – TCU – Plenary.

Switched Fixed Telephone Service (STFC)

The STFC concession model, adopted in 1998 upon signing of contracts for the privatization of the telecommunications sector, created a new business model for telecommunications services in Brazil. Over 20 years ago concessionaires were enabled by the expansion and universalization of fixed-line telephone service, which, before privatization, was expensive, elitist and left consumers waiting in long queues, lasting months or years.

On October 4, 2019, Law 13,879/2019 (resulting from PLC 79/2016) was published, introducing changes to the telecommunications regulatory framework, by allowing fixed-line telephone concessionaires to migrate from a concession regime to an authorization regime subject to lower regulatory burdens, including those associated with the continuity and universalization of STFC in the concession area, as well as possible restrictions on the assets associated with its provision.

 
9 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

On November 27, 2024, the proposal for the Terms and Conditions of the Self-Composition Agreement for Adaptation of the STFC Concession Contracts (“Agreement”) to an authorization instrument was approved by the TCU Plenary, and the Agreement was signed on December 16, 2024. The Terms include, among others: (i) investments by the Company, in the manner, conditions and terms established in this Agreement, in exchange for the adaptation; (ii) maintenance of the STFC service in locations lacking adequate competition within the service area of the STFC Concession contracts that will be terminated, until December 31, 2028; (iii) termination of administrative and judicial proceedings directly related to the STFC concession (Note 19); and (iv) withdrawal by the Company of the arbitration proceeding on the Concession.

The execution of the projects related to items (i) and (ii) totals a NPV of R$4.5 billion. The investments will be made in the manner established in the Agreement.

On April 11, 2025, the Company signed the Single Authorization Term with ANATEL. With the signing of the Single Authorization Term, the final stage for the effective adaptation of the STFC Concession regime was completed, transferring the Company to the private STFC Authorization regime.

Risks Relating to the Brazilian Telecommunications Industry and the Company

The Company's business is subject to extensive regulation, including regulatory changes that may occur during the terms of the agreements and the Company's authorizations to provide telecommunication services in Brazil. ANATEL, oversees, among other matters: industry policies and regulations; licensing (including licensing of spectrum and bidding processes); fees and tariffs; competition, incentives and competitive aspects (including the Company's ability to grow by acquiring other telecommunications businesses); service, technical and quality standards; consumer rights; penalties and other sanctions related to interconnection and agreements.

The Brazilian telecommunications regulatory framework is continuously evolving. The interpretation and enforcement of regulations, the assessment of compliance with regulations and the flexibility of regulatory authorities can be subjective. The Company operates under authorizations from the Brazilian government. However, because of the changing nature of the Brazilian regulatory framework, the Company cannot guarantee that ANATEL will not adversely modify the terms of the Company's authorizations and/or licenses. Accordingly, the Company's operating authorizations and licenses, must meet specific requirements and maintain minimum quality, coverage and service standards. Failure to comply with these requirements may result in the imposition of fines, penalties and/or other regulatory responses, including the termination of the Company's operating authorizations. Any partial or total termination of any of the Company's operating authorizations or licenses or the Company's would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition, revenues, results of operations and prospects.

In recent years, ANATEL has been reviewing and introducing regulatory changes, especially with regard to asymmetric competition measures and interconnection fees charged between local telecommunications service providers. Asymmetric competition measures may include regulations aimed at rebalancing markets where one or more participants hold significantly different market power over other competitors.

Under ANATEL's regulatory agenda for 2023-2024, the revision of the General Competition Targets Plan (“PGMC”), approved by the Resolution no. 600, of November 8, 2012 and updated by Resolution no. 694, of July 17, 2018, which concentrates, in a single normative instrument, a set of specific measures aims at promoting competition and establishes the milestones for future reassessments of the performance of sectoral competition. This review, which takes place every four years and began with the publication of public consultation no. 64, of November 6, 2023, is focused on reassessment of significant markets in the sector, asymmetric regulatory measures and holders of Significant Market (“PMS”), previously established under the regulation itself.

 
10 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The expectation, as indicated by ANATEL for 2025-2026 (discussed in Public Consultation No. 46, dated September 11, 2024, and approved by ANATEL Internal Resolution No. 399/2024, dated December 30, 2024), is that the new PGMC will be published in the second half of 2025. In November 2023, ANATEL submitted for public consultation the revision of the Spectrum Use Regulation (“RUE”), approved by Resolution No. 671, dated November 3, 2016. The new wording proposed by ANATEL includes, among other changes, new rules for granting authorizations for the use of spectrum on a secondary basis, in addition to changes in the procedures for evaluating the efficient use of spectrum by ANATEL. The expectation, signaled at ANATEL for 2025-2026, is that the new RUE will also be published in the second half of 2025.

Complementing the PGMC review, UPI's recent acquisition of the mobile assets of Oi Móvel S.A. by the leading operators in the Brazilian SMP market (Vivo, Claro and TIM), raised competition concerns by ANATEL and CADE, which imposed regulatory remedies in order to promote competitive conditions in the markets, among which: (i) Reference Offer in the Relevant National Roaming Market; (ii) Reference Offer for developing Personal Mobile Service – SMP through Virtual Network MVNO – (“ORPA de MVNO”); (iii) Offer of Temporary and Onerous Assignment of Radio Frequency Use Rights; and (iv) Industrial Network Exploration Offer.

As to the Reference Offer of Wholesale National Roaming Products (“National Roaming ORPA”), the regulatory remedy uses as a reference values approved and calculated by ANATEL, based on a new methodology to study the roaming market cost model (LRIC + bottom-up model – Act No. 8822/2022). As a result of the change in the methodology used, the new reference values was significant reduced when compared to that previously in force (FAC-HCA top-down model – Act No. 9157/2018).

As to the Offers, mentioned above, specifically the MVNO ORPA and the National Roaming ORPA (“ORPAs”), these were being debated within the scope of ANATEL for the following concepts: (i) Requirement of Exclusivity of Contracting Companies: ANATEL decided, for MVNO LTRO, that the exclusivity requirement violates Res. 550/2010 and therefore cannot be maintained as a condition. For the Roaming LTRO, exclusivity may only be required in cases of contracting (a) National Roaming under an Industrial Exploration regime and (b) conventional National Roaming (transitional use) only on the 5GSA network; and (ii) Collection of Minimum Monthly Deductible: ANATEL decided that in both LTROs the minimum monthly deductible cannot be charged for a period of five years.

The Company currently has contracts allowing for the charging of minimum monthly franchise fees both in the National Roaming market and in the MVNO market, so that current contracts, depending on the contracting companies, can be migrated to the new updated offers.

These aspects were also included in the new PGMC as per the draft regulation submitted to Public Consultation No. 64/2023.

Generally, the adoption of disproportionately asymmetric measures and adoption by ANATEL of concepts, prices and remuneration models may impact remuneration and costs, with detrimental effects on the business, financial condition, revenues, results operations and the Company’s prospects.

As to the interconnection fees, which comprise a significant part of the Company's revenue and cost bases, these are charged among telecommunications service providers in order to allow and remunerate the interconnected use of their networks. To the extent that changes to the rules governing interconnection fees reduce the fees of the Company or its ability to collect such fees, the Company's businesses, financial condition, revenues, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.

In addition, the Company is also subject to changes in rules and regulations aimed at preserving the rights of consumers of telecommunications services. ANATEL published, in November 2023, the new General Regulation on Consumer Rights (“RGC”), through Resolution No. 765/2023, which will replace Resolution No. 632/2014. This new Regulation seeks to change some provisions such as the way in which telecommunications services are offered, in addition to updating/modernizing some rules regarding customer service. Following discussions on the new RGC, including culminating in the cancellation of some of its provisions, ANATEL postponed the effective date to September 2025.

 
11 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Therefore, the Company's business, results of operations, revenues and financial conditions could be negatively affected by measured of the Brazilian authorities, including, in particular, the following: the introduction of new or less flexible operational and/or service requirements; the granting of operating licenses in the Company's areas; limitations on interconnection fees the Company can charge to other telecommunications service providers; imposition of significant sanctions or penalties for failure to comply with regulatory obligations; delays in the granting of, or the failure to grant, approvals for rate increases; and antitrust limitations imposed by ANATEL and CADE.

Finally, there is also the risk that the Company will not be successful in securing future ANATEL tenders for new authorizations for the use of radio frequencies. The Board of Directors of ANATEL, through Ruling No. 148/2024, determined that ANATEL's Superintendencies instructed the publication, by December 31, 2025, of a new Notice for the bidding procedure regarding the 700 MHz subband. A draft Bidding Notice was submitted for debate through Public Consultation No. 59/2024, which received contributions to the end of January 2025. A new tender is expected to be issued for this subband in 2025. As indicated by ANATEL through Resolution No. 757/2022, it is expected that ANATEL will hold new auctions by 2028, for the 850 MHz sub-band, and before 2032, for the 900 MHz and 1800 MHz sub-bands.

1.c. Corporate events in 2025

1.c.1. Acquisition of Samauma Brands Electronics Trade, Import and Export Ltda. ("Samauma") by Terra Networks Brasil Ltda. ("Terra Networks") (Business Combination)

On March 21, 2025, Terra Networks, a direct subsidiary of the Company, completed the acquisition of all of the shares issued by Samauma for up to R$80,000, subject to meeting agreed operational and financial metrics (“Transaction”). This amount includes a non-compete agreement that was recognized separately from the business combination at a fair value of R$9,346. The remaining purchase price (R$70,654) was allocated to the net assets acquired, excluding the non-compete agreement, which was recognized as an intangible asset.

Samauma was founded in 2012 and is engaged in marketing a broad portfolio of smartphone accessories and electronics under the "i2GO" brand with high-quality, high-performance and affordable products.

On the date of the Transaction, Samauma had over 20,000 points of sale in Brazil, has a robust product development pipeline and marketing process, with gross revenue in 2024 of over R$65,000.

The Transaction documents contain terms and conditions common to this type of transaction.

The Transaction is part of the Company's strategy to strengthen its presence in the market for accessories for smartphones and other electronic devices, operating with its own brand, OVVI, committed to offering innovative and high-quality products, strategically positioning to meet the needs of the constantly evolving market. After the acquisition, the OVVI and i2GO brands will coexist complementing each other in terms of portfolio and market positioning.

With the completion of the Transaction, as of March 21, 2025, Terra Networks gained direct control of Samauma.

Pursuant to IFRS 3, business acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method in which the consideration transferred is measured at fair value comparing this to the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the equity interests issued.

As of the date of this individual and consolidated quarterly information (“ITRs”) of the Company, Terra Networks is in the process of finalizing the Purchase Price Allocation – PPA - report for the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed from Samauma. The PPA report will be finalized within one year from the acquisition date. As of June 30, 2025, the Company's consolidated financial statements include the preliminary allocations of the PPA.

The assumptions, critical judgments, methods and hypotheses used to determine these fair values were as follows:

 
12 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Brand

The “royalty relief” approach was used to assess the brand ("i2GO"), which consists of estimating the cash flows that the Company would save by not having to pay royalties to third parties to use the brand, assuming that it was not owned by the Company. The projected flows correspond to the amounts that would be paid based on a royalty rate applied to i2Go's net revenue over the estimated useful life of the brand.

The main assumptions used in the assessment of the brands were: (i) Projected net revenue over 5.5 years (2025 to 2030); Average royalty rate applied: 1.25%, according to maturity of the years; Discount rate (net WACC + Premium): 18.13% per year; Tax rate (tax factor): 27% and; Estimated useful life: 5.5 years, with projections limited to the considered flow horizon.

The fair value of the brand was estimated at R$4,222, with an amortization period of 5.5 years.

Contingent Liabilities

Pursuant to IFRS 3, the acquirer recognizes, on the acquisition date, contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination even if outflows of resources are not probable for settlement of the obligation, provided that it is a present obligation arising from past events and its fair value can be measured reliably. Contingent liabilities with a fair value of R$2,368 were recognized for this acquisition, which were determined based on the estimated cash outflow for their settlement on the acquisition date.

Composition of the fair value of the net assets acquired

The preliminary summary of the fair value of the net assets acquired in the amount of R$11,057, as well as the goodwill generated on the acquisition date, pending final adjustments, is as follows:

Current assets   24,058   Current liabilities   10,857
Cash and cash equivalents   685   Loans and financing   9,086
Accounts receivable   12,512   Other liabilities   1,771
Other assets   10,861   Non-Current liabilities   17,718
        Loans and financing   2,835
Non-current assets   15,574   Provisions for contingencies(3)   11,129
Other assets(1)   11,129   Deferred income tax and social contribution(4)   2,979
Property, plant and equipment   217   Other liabilities   775
Intangible assets(2)   4,228        
        Fair value of liabilities assumed   28,575
             
        Fair value of net assets acquired   11,057
             
        Goodwill(5)   59,597
             
Fair value of assets acquired   39,632   Total considered   70,654

(1) Refers to the allocation of the fair value attributed to the indemnity asset related to the contingent liability, accruing SELIC interest.

(2) Includes the allocation of the fair value of R$4,222 attributed to the brand.

(3) Includes the allocation of the fair value of R$2,368 attributed to the contingent liability, accruing SELIC interest.

(4) Refers to the deferred income tax and social contribution, net, on the allocations of the indemnity asset and contingent liability.

(5) Refers to goodwill determined on acquisition of Samauma with the expectation of future synergies from the combination of the acquired company's businesses, which may be deducted for tax purposes.

 
13 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Non-compete agreement

For the non-compete agreement, recognized separately from the business combination, the income approach was used, based on the “with and without” contract method (“with/without”). Potential losses of net revenue associated with the sellers' performance as competitors were considered, projecting two scenarios: one with the agreement in force and one without.

The main assumptions used in the assessment of the non-compete agreement were: (i) Revenue Reduction Capacity: from 15.0% (2025), 25.0% (2026) to 0.0% (2034); (ii) Probability of Competition: from 15.0% (2025), 25.0% (2026) to 0.0% (2034); (iii) Probable Revenue Loss: from 15.0% (2025), 25.0% (2026) to 0.0% (2034), according to the intersection of the factors above; (iv) Discount rate (WACC): 18.08% per year; and (v) Growth rate in perpetuity: 4.0%.

The fair value of the non-compete agreement was estimated at R$9,346, with an amortization term of 7 years.

Other information

The total consideration will not exceed R$80,000, with payment made as follows: (i) R$22,000 paid in cash, upon completion of the Transaction and; (ii) the balance of R$58,000 will be paid in accordance with contractual clauses, accruing DI interest rate between the closing date of the transaction and 10 days before the actual payment.

The fair value of accounts receivable totals R$12,512, which does not differ from the book value, consisting of a gross amount of R$13,020, net of estimated losses for impairment in the amount of R$508.

From the acquisition date until the date of these financial statements, Samauma contributed R$15,112 in net operating revenue and a loss of R$1,140 to the Company's results.

1.d. Reform of taxes on consumption

On December 20, 2023, Constitutional Amendment (“EC”) No. 132 was enacted, establishing the Tax Reform (“Reform”) on consumption. Complementary Law No. 214/2025 (“LC”) was sanctioned by the President of the Republic on January 16, 2025 and Complementary Bill No. 108/2024, regulates tax litigation and rules for administering new taxes, has been submitted to Congress.

The dual VAT model is under federal jurisdictions for Contribution on Goods and Services - CBS and nonfederal for Tax on Goods and Services - IBS, which will replace the PIS, COFINS, ICMS and ISS taxes.

A Selective Tax (“IS”) under federal jurisdiction, which will be levied on the production, extraction, marketing or import of goods and services that are harmful to health and the environment; under the LC, the IS will not apply to telecommunications services. There will be a transition period from 2026 to 2032, during which the two tax systems (old and new) will coexist.

The impacts of the Reform will only be fully known once the enactment of new ordinary laws (federal, state and municipal), decrees, normative instructions and technical notes is complete.

Since the changes will be applied prospectively, the Reform had no effect on the individual and consolidated quarterly information (“ITRs”) for the period ended June 30, 2025.

 
14 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

2.a. Statement of compliance

The individual (Parent Company) and consolidated (Consolidated) quarterly information (“ITRs”) were prepared and are being presented in accordance with Technical Pronouncement CPC 21 - Interim Statements, issued by the Accounting Pronouncements Committee (“CPC”) and with international standards IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), the “IFRS accounting standards” (IFRS® Accounting Standards), including interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC® Interpretations) or its predecessor, Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC® Interpretations) and in a manner consistent with the deliberations issued by the CVM, applicable to the preparation of ITRs.

The Company also considered the guidelines set forth in Technical Guidance OCPC 07, issued by the CPC in November 2014, when preparing the ITRs and disclosures are limited to all matters of significance to the financial statements, which is consistent with the information utilized by management in the performance of its duties.

2.b. Basis of preparation and presentation

The individual and consolidated ITRs were prepared under the historical cost convention, other than for certain assets and liabilities measured at fair value.

The Company prepared the consolidated financial ITRs based on the assumption of operational continuity.

An asset is classified as current when it meets any of the following criteria: (a) it is expected to be realized, or is intended to be sold or consumed, in the normal course of the entity's operating cycle; (b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded; (c) it is expected to be realized within twelve months after the balance sheet date; or (d) it is cash or a cash equivalent, unless its exchange or use to settle a liability is prohibited for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date.

A liability is classified as current when it meets any of the following criteria: (a) it is expected to be settled during the entity's normal operating cycle; (b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded; (c) it is expected to be settled within twelve months after the balance sheet date; or (d) the entity does not have the right, at the balance sheet date, to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after that date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are all classified as non-current.

The Statements of Cash Flows were prepared pursuant to IAS 7 to reflect the changes in cash that occurred in the periods presented, using the indirect method.

The accounting standards adopted in Brazil require the presentation of the Statement of Added Value (“DVA”), both individual and consolidated; IFRS standards do not require such presentation. The DVA was prepared in accordance with technical pronouncement CPC 09 and is being presented as supplementary information for IFRS purposes.

These ITRs provide comparative information: (i) for the balance sheets, the positions at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024; (ii) for the statements of income and comprehensive income, the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025, and 2024; and (iii) for the statements of value added, changes in equity, and cash flows, the six-month periods ended June 30, 2025, and 2024.

The Board of Directors authorized the issuance of the financial statements at the meeting held on July 24, 2025.

 
15 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

2.c. Functional and reporting currency

Individual and consolidated ITRs are presented in thousands of Brazilian Real/Reais (R$) (unless otherwise mentioned). The Company's functional and presentation currency is the Real.

Transactions in foreign currency are converted into Brazilian Reais as follows: (i) assets, liabilities and equity (except share capital and capital reserves) are converted at the closing exchange rate on the balance sheet date; (ii) expenses and revenues are converted at the average exchange rate, except for specific operations that are converted at the rate on the date of the transaction; and (iii) share capital and capital reserves are converted at the rate on the date of the transaction.

Gains and losses from the cumulative translation adjustments from the conversion of investees abroad are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income. Gains and losses resulting from the conversion of monetary assets and liabilities between the exchange rate in force on the date of the transaction and the end of the years (except the conversion of investments abroad) are recognized in the statement of income.

2.d. Basis of consolidation

Equity interests in subsidiaries or jointly controlled companies are valued using the equity method in the individual parent company quarterly information. In the consolidated quarterly information, the investment and all balances of assets and liabilities, income and expenses arising from transactions and equity interest in subsidiaries are eliminated in full. Investments in jointly controlled companies are maintained under the equity method in the consolidated quarterly information.

The information relating to direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries is the same as that in Note 12) Investments, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks (Note 1.c.1).

Information on the investees is presented in Note 12.

2.e. Segment reporting

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available which is assessed on a regular basis by the chief operating decision maker in determining how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing the segment's performance. Considering that: (i) all decisions are made based on consolidated reports; (ii) the mission of the Company and its subsidiaries is to provide its customers with quality telecommunications services; and (iii) all decisions relating to strategic, financial planning, purchasing, investments and application of resources are made on a consolidated basis, Management's conclusion is that the Company and its subsidiaries operate in a single operating segment providing services telecommunications.

2.f. Significant accounting practices

The information in the explanatory notes that did not undergo significant changes compared to December 31, 2024 was not all repeated in these ITRs.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Company's ITRs for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 are consistent with those used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, and should be read together with these financial statements.

The Company did not early adopt new accounting statements or interpretations unless mandatory.

 
16 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

2.g. Significant accounting judgments estimates and assumptions

The preparation of individual and consolidated ITRs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and the exercise of judgment by the Company's Management in applying its accounting policies. These estimates are based on experience, best knowledge, information available at the balance sheet date and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable in the circumstances. The settlement of transactions involving these estimates may result in values ​​that differ from those recorded in the ITRs due to the criteria inherent to the estimation process. The Company reviews its estimates at least annually.

The significant and relevant estimates and judgments applied by the Company in the preparation of these ITRs have not changed in relation to those presented in the following explanatory notes as presented in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024: Corporate events of 2024 (Business Combination); accounts receivable; Income tax and social contribution; PP&E; intangibles; provisions and contingencies; loans and financing, debentures, leases and other creditors; pension plans and other post-employment benefits; and financial instruments and capital and risk management.

3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Short-term investments(1) 8,962,949   6,133,518   9,400,098   6,542,862
Cash and banks(2) 47,984   132,858   54,006   148,236
Total 9,010,933   6,266,376   9,454,104   6,691,098

 

 
(1)Highly liquid short-term investments basically Bank Deposit Certificates ("CDB") and Repurchase Agreements with top tier financial institutions, linked to the Interbank Deposit Certificate ("CDI") rate, with original maturities of up to three months, and with immaterial risk of change in value. Income from these investments is recorded as financial income. On June 30, 2025, the average remuneration for these short-term investments was 99,12% of the CDI (99.7% on December 31, 2024).
(2)On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Consolidated balances included R$10,235 and R$18,308, respectively, related to the Financial Clearing House, with a member company of the Telefónica Group (Note 28)

4. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS

Refer to financial investments with liens held as guarantees for lawsuits (Notes 19 and 33.b).

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Guarantee for legal proceedings 35,300   42,408   35,674   42,619
Total non-current 35,300   42,408   35,674   42,619

 

 
17 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

5. TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Services and goods(1) 10,254,099   10,610,250   10,624,781   11,001,308
Interconnection amounts(1 (2)) 673,503   631,858   710,719   632,033
Vivo Money FIDC     390,101   360,411
Related parties (Note 28)(1) 65,568   104,688   43,957   63,240
Gross accounts receivable 10,993,170   11,346,796   11,769,558   12,056,992
Allowance for expected losses (2,026,681)   (2,023,711)   (2,245,203)   (2,215,251)
Net accounts receivable 8,966,489   9,323,085   9,524,355   9,841,741
               
Current 8,789,342   8,988,019   9,306,170   9,471,592
Non-current 177,147   335,066   218,185   370,149

 

 
(1)The consolidated amounts include: (i) R$2,938,771 and R$2,752,975 to be billed to customers on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively
(2)Refer to billed amounts from other telecommunications operators.

The consolidated non-current balances of accounts receivable refer to the present value of: (i) installments of resale of goods (B2B), up to 24 months; (ii) Vivo Tech products, up to 60 months; and (iii) right to Vivo Money FIDC credits, up to 36 months. These may be reduced for their estimated losses to recoverable value.

The consolidated balances of contractual assets with customers were R$116,962 and R$119,491 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

On June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, no customer represented more than 10% of trade accounts receivable, net.

Amounts receivable, net of the allowance for expected losses, classified by maturity, are as below:

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Not yet due 7,026,727   7,446,374   7,668,608   7,951,826
Overdue – 1 to 30 days 1,238,978   1,076,317   1,231,217   1,134,436
Overdue – 31 to 60 days 290,200   248,661   288,319   261,861
Overdue – 61 to 90 days 132,106   209,412   116,208   212,887
Overdue – 91 to 120 days 128,985   147,154   133,152   147,320
Overdue – over 120 days 149,493   195,167   86,851   133,411
Total 8,966,489   9,323,085   9,524,355   9,841,741
 
18 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The changes in the allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable were:

    Company   Consolidated
Balance on  December 31, 2023   (2,245,096)   (2,437,845)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal (Note 25)   (701,102)   (782,687)
Write-off   631,620   644,909
Balance on  June 30, 2024   (2,314,578)   (2,575,623)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal   (674,618)   (740,576)
Write-off   965,485   1,105,485
Business combination - IPNET     (4,537)
Balance on December 31, 2024   (2,023,711)   (2,215,251)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal (Note 25)   (699,985)   (787,144)
Write-off   697,015   757,700
Business combination - Samauma (Note 1.c.1)     (508)
Balance on  June 30, 2025   (2,026,681)   (2,245,203)

 

6. INVENTORIES

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Materials for resale(1) 1,032,584   1,086,066   1,081,496   1,137,262
Materials for consumption 27,262   26,061   33,159   27,538
Other inventories 13,420   32,017   13,811   32,036
Gross inventories 1,073,266   1,144,144   1,128,466   1,196,836
Estimated losses from impairment or obsolescence(2) (134,552)   (97,562)   (136,645)   (99,598)
Net inventories 938,714   1,046,582   991,821   1,097,238

 

 
(1)This includes, among others, mobile phones, SIMcards (chips) and IT equipment in stock.
(2)Additions and reversals of the provision for inventory losses and obsolescence are included in Cost of goods sold (Note 25).

7. PREPAID EXPENSES

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Incremental costs (customers' contracts)(1) 3,084,309   2,842,824   3,084,309   2,842,824
Fistel Fees (TFF, Condecine and EBC)(2) 691,637     691,637  
Software licenses and network maintenance 565,016   278,266   1,104,805   610,902
Advertising and publicity 120,176   203,884   120,176   203,884
Personnel 67,117   109,736   69,508   112,421
Financial charges 137,417   122,325   137,417   122,325
Taxes, fees and contributions 57,908   4,947   57,908   4,947
Other prepaid expenses 56,788   50,882   64,813   56,852
Total 4,780,368   3,612,864   5,330,573   3,954,155
               
Current 2,536,480   1,526,404   3,032,751   1,868,954
Non-current 2,243,888   2,086,460   2,297,822   2,085,201
 
(1)Incremental costs for contracts with customers are mostly sales commissions paid to partners to obtain customer contracts, deferred as income under IFRS 15 in accordance with the term of the contract and/or economic benefit to be generated, usually two to six years.
(2)Refers to the remaining balance of fees for (i) Inspection and Operating; (ii) Contribution for the Development of the National Film Industry (“Condecine”) and; (iii) Brazilian Communications Company (“EBC”) for the year, which will be fully amortized by the end of 2025.
 
19 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

8. INCOME AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION TAXES

8.a. Income and Social Contribution taxes recoverable

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Income taxes 462,050   701,999   477,679   711,237
Social contribution taxes 54,291   137,828   59,654   141,457
Total 516,341   839,827   537,333   852,694

8.b. Income and Social Contribution taxes payable

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Income taxes 213,654   163,608   220,566   170,125
Social contribution taxes 73,888   52,889   76,749   55,128
Total 287,542   216,497   297,315   225,253
               
Current 66,978   1,142   76,752   9,898
Non-current 220,563   215,355   220,563   215,355

At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 includes R$221,761 and R$216,497, respectively, of taxes provisioned per IFRIC 23 (Note 8.e).

8.c. Deferred taxes

  Company
  Balance on 12.31.2023   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Balance on 06.30.2024   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Balance on 12.31.2024
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses(1) 1,996,168   (217,075)     1,779,093   (146,197)     1,632,896
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences(2) (5,414,908)   (79,012)   (303)   (5,494,223)   6,770   (148,706)   (5,636,159)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies 2,355,149   (144,005)     2,211,144   (173,204)     2,037,940
Trade accounts payable and other provision 1,880,362   338,778     2,219,140   125,958     2,345,098
Customer portfolio and trademarks (184,187)   7,950     (176,237)   12,696     (163,541)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable 612,801   21,185     633,986   (21,193)     612,793
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items 109,985   395     110,380   4,399     114,779
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits 360,294   13,727     374,021   18,998   (148,712)   244,307
Profit sharing 218,763   (71,202)     147,561   56,794     204,355
Licenses (2,366,400)   78,880     (2,287,520)   78,880     (2,208,640)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part. and Garliava) (7,432,960)   (115,420)     (7,548,380)   (115,420)     (7,663,800)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items (1,190,677)   (61,991)     (1,252,668)   5,631     (1,247,037)
Technological Innovation Law (7,158)   695     (6,463)   745     (5,718)
Other temporary differences 229,120   (148,004)   (303)   80,813   12,486   6   93,305
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current (3,418,740)   (296,087)   (303)   (3,715,130)   (139,427)   (148,706)   (4,003,263)
                           
Deferred tax assets 8,985,768           8,922,302           8,784,066
Deferred tax liabilities (12,404,508)           (12,637,432)           (12,787,329)
Deferred tax liabilities, net (3,418,740)           (3,715,130)           (4,003,263)
                           
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:                          
Deferred tax liabilities (3,418,740)           (3,715,130)           (4,003,263)
 
20 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

      Company
      Balance on 12.31.2024   Comprehensive income   Comprehensive income   Balance on 06.30.2025
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses(1)     1,632,896   (205,841)     1,427,055
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences(2)     (5,636,159)   116,934   789   (5,518,436)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies     2,037,940   (6,529)     2,031,411
Trade accounts payable and other provision     2,345,098   301,811     2,646,909
Customer portfolio and trademarks     (163,541)   13,235     (150,306)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable     612,793   (3,497)     609,296
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items     114,779   13,244     128,023
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits     244,307   5,666     249,973
Profit sharing     204,355   (55,442)     148,913
Licenses     (2,208,640)   78,880     (2,129,760)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part. and Garliava)     (7,663,800)   (115,420)     (7,779,220)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items     (1,247,037)   66,978     (1,180,059)
Technological Innovation Law     (5,718)   734     (4,984)
Other temporary differences     93,305   (182,726)   789   (88,632)
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current     (4,003,263)   (88,907)   789   (4,091,381)
                   
Deferred tax assets     8,784,066           8,738,659
Deferred tax liabilities     (12,787,329)           (12,830,040)
Deferred tax liabilities, net     (4,003,263)           (4,091,381)
                   
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:                  
Deferred tax liabilities     (4,003,263)           (4,091,381)

 

  Consolidated
  Balance on 12.31.2023   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Balance on 06.30.2024   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   IPNET Business Combination   Balance on 12.31.2024
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses(1) 2,097,731   (220,280)     1,877,451   (156,670)       1,720,781
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences(2) (5,339,226)   (85,201)   (303)   (5,424,730)   7,771   (149,097)   (12,187)   (5,578,243)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies 2,390,268   (145,298)     2,244,970   (176,224)     19,604   2,088,350
Trade accounts payable and other provision 1,895,643   341,075     2,236,718   124,488       2,361,206
Customer portfolio and trademarks (178,158)   21,771     (156,387)   12,188       (144,199)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable 622,046   16,553     638,599   (17,176)     (1,542)   619,881
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items 109,985   395     110,380   4,399       114,779
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits 364,335   10,931     375,266   19,136   (149,103)     245,299
Profit sharing 223,420   (72,432)     150,988   58,842       209,830
Licenses (2,366,402)   78,882     (2,287,520)   78,880       (2,208,640)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part., Garliava and Vita IT) (7,443,807)   (116,903)     (7,560,710)   (117,514)       (7,678,224)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items (1,190,678)   (61,990)     (1,252,668)   5,630       (1,247,038)
Technological Innovation Law (7,158)   695     (6,463)   745       (5,718)
Other temporary differences 241,280   (158,880)   (303)   82,097   14,377   6   (30,249)   66,231
Total deferred tax (Liabilities), non-current (3,241,495)   (305,481)   (303)   (3,547,279)   (148,899)   (149,097)   (12,187)   (3,857,462)
                               
Deferred tax assets 9,177,084           9,105,570               8,947,536
Deferred tax liabilities (12,418,579)           (12,652,849)               (12,804,998)
Deferred tax liabilities, net (3,241,495)           (3,547,279)               (3,857,462)
                               
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:                              
Deferred tax assets of subsidiaries 177,245           167,851               158,215
Deferred tax liabilities (3,418,740)           (3,715,130)               (4,015,677)
 
21 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

            Consolidated
            Balance on 12.31.2024   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Balance on Samauma -  Business Combination (Note 1.c.1)   Balance on 06.30.2025
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses(1)           1,720,781   (206,815)       1,513,966
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences(2)           (5,578,243)   114,274   789   (2,979)   (5,466,159)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies           2,088,350   (4,472)     805   2,084,683
Trade accounts payable and other provision           2,361,206   310,065       2,671,271
Customer portfolio and trademarks           (144,199)   (4,768)       (148,967)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable           619,881   (3,581)       616,300
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items           114,779   13,244       128,023
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits           245,299   5,726       251,025
Profit sharing           209,830   (56,615)       153,215
Licenses           (2,208,640)   78,880       (2,129,760)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part., Garliava and Vita IT)           (7,678,224)   (106,519)       (7,784,743)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items           (1,247,038)   66,978       (1,180,060)
Technological Innovation Law           (5,718)   734       (4,984)
Other temporary differences           66,231   (185,398)       (3,784)   (122,162)
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current           (3,857,462)   (92,541)   789   (2,979)   (3,952,193)
                             
Deferred tax assets           8,947,536               8,932,500
Deferred tax liabilities           (12,804,998)               (12,884,693)
Deferred tax liabilities, net           (3,857,462)               (3,952,193)
                             
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:                            
Deferred tax assets of subsidiaries           158,215               146,903
Deferred tax liabilities           (4,015,677)               (4,099,096)

 

 
(1)Under Brazilian tax legislation offsets are limited annually to 30% of the taxable income for the year but otherwise have no expiry dates.
(2)Amounts that will be realized upon payment of provision, losses from accounts receivable, or upon realization of inventories, as well as upon reversal of other provision.

On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were unrecognized deferred tax assets for tax carryforward losses of the Company's subsidiaries (POP, Recicla V, TGLog, CloudCo, and Vivo Pay), of R$9,191 and R$12,602 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, as offset against future taxable profits is not assured.

8.d. Reconciliation of statutory tax rate to effective tax rate

The Company and its subsidiaries recognize income and social contribution taxes on an accrual basis, and pay taxes based on estimates, recorded in a tax auxiliary ledger. Taxes calculated on profits at the balance sheet date are recorded in liabilities or assets, as applicable.

A reconciliation from the statutory tax rate of 34% (income tax of 25% and social contribution tax of 9%) to the effective rates for the periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

 
22 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

  Company   Consolidated
  Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended   Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Income before taxes 1,542,843   1,667,492   2,948,269   2,874,902   1,555,450   1,689,678   2,971,220   2,913,409
Income and social contribution tax expenses, at the statutory tax rate of 34% (524,566)   (566,947)   (1,002,411)   (977,466)   (528,853)   (574,491)   (1,010,215)   (990,560)
Permanent differences                              
Tax benefit related to interest on equity distribution 319,600   188,700   448,800   290,700   319,600   188,700   448,800   290,700
Non-deductible expenses, gifts, incentives (23,883)   (33,353)   (48,306)   (59,392)   (24,283)   (32,751)   (49,103)   (60,421)
Tax incentive operating profit 9,623   20,234   18,710   35,809   9,623   20,234   18,710   35,809
Share of results in investees – equity method 4,375   8,507   13,768   11,804   185   101   (1,074)   61
Other 16,462   (62,803)   23,836   (58,896)   7,083   (59,962)   16,737   (61,380)
Tax expense (198,389)   (445,662)   (545,603)   (757,441)   (216,645)   (458,169)   (576,145)   (785,791)
                               
Effective rate 12.9 %   26.7 %   18.5 %   26.3 %   13.9 %   27.1 %   19.4 %   27.0 %
Current income and social contribution taxes (191,912)   (148,952)   (456,696)   (461,354)   (209,568)   (157,120)   (483,604)   (480,310)
Deferred income and social contribution taxes (6,477)   (296,710)   (88,907)   (296,087)   (7,077)   (301,049)   (92,541)   (305,481)

8.e. Uncertain Tax Treatments

The Company and its subsidiaries are contesting several assessments filed by the Brazilian Federal Tax Authority (“RFB“) for alleged incorrect deductions of expenses, mainly related to the amortization of goodwill, at various administrative and judicial levels, of R$38,751,476 and R$36,939,312 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Management, supported by the position of its legal advisors, believes that a large part of these deductions will likely be accepted once examined by the higher courts of last resort (acceptance probability greater than 50%). These amounts accrue SELIC interest.

When the Company and its subsidiaries believe that the probability of loss is greater than 50%, a non-current tax and social contribution liability is recognized. The amount recognized was R$221,761 and R$216,497 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. These claims involve compensation for overpayment of income tax and social contribution awaiting approval by the RFB.

8.f. Adaptation to new OECD Pillar II rules

On December 27, 2024 Law 15,079/24 was enacted, establishing the additional Social Contribution on Net Income (“CSLL”) adapting Brazilian legislation to the Global Rules Against Base Erosion, OECD model (“Pillar II”). The Law determines that if a Company, presents an effective combined rate of Income Tax and Social Contribution on Net Income of less than 15%, it must make an additional payment to top up to this minimum percentage. This rule becomes effective as of January 2025; if an additional payment is necessary, the amount will be collected in the following year. The Company does not expect a significant impact as its effective rates exceed the stipulated minimum rate.

 
23 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

9. TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS RECOVERABLE

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
State VAT (ICMS)(1) 2,142,569   1,979,351   2,144,820   1,980,977
PIS and COFINS 365,583   457,358   400,172   517,616
Withholding taxes and contributions(2) 350,551   307,263   376,017   326,802
Other taxes 88,260   85,840   88,860   87,043
Total 2,946,963   2,829,812   3,009,869   2,912,438
               
Current 2,328,054   2,223,467   2,390,688   2,306,093
Non-current 618,909   606,345   619,181   606,345

 

 
(1)Includes ICMS credits from the acquisition of property and equipment (available for offset in 48 months); requests for refund of ICMS paid on invoices that were subsequently cancelled; for the rendering of services; tax substitution; and tax rate difference; among others. Non-current consolidated amounts include credits arising from the acquisition of property and equipment of R$579,492 and R$563,895 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
(2)Withholding income tax ("IRRF") credits on short-term investments, interest on equity and others, which are used as deduction in operations for the period and social contribution tax withheld at source on services provided to public agencies.

10. JUDICIAL DEPOSITS AND GARNISHMENTS

Judicial deposits are made, and restrictions placed on bank balances to ensure the continuity of legal processes through the courts or to suspend the enforceability of the tax credit.

Judicial deposits are recorded at historical cost plus accrued interest.

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Judicial deposits              
Tax 1,492,765   1,505,990   1,689,549   1,697,070
Civil 905,716   889,863   907,295   891,872
Regulatory 336,530   325,810   336,530   325,810
Labor 46,531   62,661   50,743   67,859
Total 2,781,542   2,784,324   2,984,117   2,982,611
Garnishments 18,623   19,398   20,645   21,112
Total 2,800,165   2,803,722   3,004,762   3,003,723
               
Current 102,057   150,160   103,499   150,993
Non-current 2,698,108   2,653,562   2,901,263   2,852,730
 
24 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

The judicial deposits, classified by tax, on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are presented below. Further details relating to judicial deposits are available in Note 10) Judicial Deposits and Garnishments, in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

    Consolidated
Tax   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Universal Telecommunication Services Fund (FUST)   638,421   622,820
State Value-Added Tax (ICMS(1)   393,970   432,253
Social Contribution Tax for Intervention in the Economic Order (CIDE)   346,455   338,694
Corporate Income Tax (IRPJ) and Social Contribution Tax (CSLL)   63,516   61,935
Telecommunications Inspection Fund (FISTEL)   57,238   55,801
Contribution tax on gross revenue for Social Integration Program (PIS) and for Social Security Financing (COFINS)   29,294   29,425
Withholding Income Tax (IRRF)   46,516   45,360
Social Security, work accident insurance (SAT) and funds to third parties (INSS)   28,441   27,503
Other taxes, charges and contributions   85,698   83,279
Total   1,689,549   1,697,070

(1) The variation between the comparative periods is mainly due to the offsetting of the judicial deposit of R$38,745, related to the SP tax amnesty program (Note 20.c).

11. OTHER ASSETS

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Related-party receivables (Note 28) 182,323   136,084   143,219   115,400
Sale of real estate and other receivables 299,169   255,317   299,169   255,317
Advances to employees and suppliers 141,989   54,899   154,929   60,811
Surplus from post-employment benefit plans (Note 30)(1) 111,245   156,999   111,294   157,046
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil - 2024 46,728   46,425    
Indemnification assets (IPNET,  VSS and Samauma acquisitions)     143,738   133,038
Sublease of assets and other amounts receivable 6,871   7,223   9,476   7,364
Total 788,325   656,947   861,825   728,976
               
Current 523,201   361,912   508,907   360,141
Non-current 265,124   295,035   352,918   368,835

 

 
(1)On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, includes R$107,181 and R$153,714, respectively, referring to the distribution of the PBS-A surplus.

12. INVESTMENTS

12.a. Information on investees

The information relating to direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries is the same as in explanatory Note 12) Investments, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks (Note 1.c.1).

 
25 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Selected financial data of the direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries in which the Company has an interest is presented below:

            06.30.2025   Six-month period ended June 30, 2025
Investees   Participation   Investment   Assets   Liabilities   Equity   Net operating revenue   Net profit (loss)
Terra Networks(1)   100.00%   Subsidiary   1,110,444   703,676   406,768   395,653   37,242
TGLog   100.00%   Subsidiary   46,773   33,225   13,548   22,920   1,392
POP(2)   100.00%   Subsidiary   181,051   80,471   100,580   22,744   8,811
Vivo Pay I (formerly Vivo Money I)   100.00%   Subsidiary   267,771   88,591   179,180   85,827   3,343
Vivo Pay Holding   100.00%   Subsidiary   15,705   5,672   10,033     (3,603)
Vivo Ventures   98.00%   Subsidiary   160,477   29   160,448     4,843
Vivo Pay II (formerly Vivo Money III)   100.00%   Subsidiary   908   160   748   483   (587)
CloudCo Brasil(4)   50.01%   Subsidiary   1,148,034   1,141,279   6,755   858,787   (18,358)
IoTCo Brasil   50.01%   Subsidiary   157,291   45,076   112,215   59,357   2,979
Aliança   50.00%   Joint control   298,403   3,005   295,398     2,690
AIX   50.00%   Joint control   53,083   33,889   19,194   35,634   1,465
ACT   50.00%   Joint control   53   10   43   52   1
VIVAE   50.00%   Joint control   19,144   4,178   14,966   3,604   (2,147)
GUD   50.00%   Joint control   37,964   5,953   32,011   2,511   (5,130)
FiBrasil   25.01%   Joint control   2,065,126   1,203,735   861,391   205,577   (6,393)

 

            12.31.2024   Six-month period ended  June 30, 2024
Investees   Participation   Investment   Assets   Liabilities   Equity   Net operating revenue   Net profit (loss)
Terra Networks(1)   100.00%   Subsidiary   987,759   594,433   393,326   332,502   35,171
TGLog   100.00%   Subsidiary   48,177   36,021   12,156   26,218   (14,112)
POP(2)   100.00%   Subsidiary   168,613   76,844   91,769   17,142   8,984
Vivo Pay I (formerly Vivo Money I)   100.00%   Subsidiary   244,850   69,013   175,837   75,837   (9,170)
Vivo Money II(3)       Subsidiary         380   245
Vivo Pay II (formerly Vivo Money III)   100.00%   Subsidiary   1,162   77   1,085   18   (512)
Vivo Pay Holding   100.00%   Subsidiary   15,196   1,560   13,636     (25)
Vivo Ventures   98.00%   Subsidiary   137,628   30   137,598     3,952
CloudCo Brasil(4)   50.01%   Subsidiary   948,574   923,461   25,113   575,518   11,539
IoTCo Brasil   50.01%   Subsidiary   166,215   56,979   109,236   58,493   8,621
Aliança   50.00%   Joint control   297,309   2,917   294,392     3,530
AIX   50.00%   Joint control   49,834   32,105   17,729   33,827   1,162
ACT   50.00%   Joint control   46   4   42   52   4
GUD   50.00%   Joint control   23,460   7,664   15,796     (10)
VIVAE   50.00%   Joint control   21,070   3,957   17,113   3,173   (2,326)
FiBrasil   25.01%   Joint control   2,025,664   1,157,880   867,784   195,203   (4,001)

 

 
(1)Terra Networks is the single and direct owner of TIS, TLF01 and Samauma.
(2)POP is the single and direct owner of Recicla V and Vale Saúde Sempre..
(3)Vivo Money II merged into Vivo Pay I in October 2024.
(4)CloudCo Brasil is the single and direct owner of IPNET.
 
26 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

12.b. Changes in investment balances

    Subsidiary   Joint Venture   Other investments   Company Total investments   Total investments
Balance on  December 31, 2023   689,393   396,675   47   1,086,115   438,870
Equity interest (Statements of Income)   34,537   179     34,716   179
Capital contribution – cash and cash equivalents (Vivo Pay, Vivo Ventures and GUD)   44,498   10,319     54,817   10,319
Investments of the subsidiary Vivo Ventures           30,579
Other comprehensive results (Alliance and other investments)     13,400   (7)   13,393   13,393
Balance on  June 30, 2024   599,296   420,573   40   1,019,909   493,340
Equity interest (Statements of Income)   51,552   (4,530)     47,022   (4,530)
Dividends (Terra Networks, IoTCo, AIX and ACT)   (1,975)       (1,975)  
Capital contribution - cash and cash equivalents (Vivo Money, Vivo Money II, Vivo Ventures and VivaE) and Redemption of Vivo Money shares   80,624   3,368     83,992   3,368
Capital contribution - dividends receivable  (Terra Networks)   145,183       145,183  
Capital contribution -  assets (Terra Networks) (Notes 13 and 14)   12,343       12,343  
Investments of the subsidiary Vivo Ventures           63,054
Other comprehensive results (Alliance and other investments)   2,821   11,166   (14)   13,973   11,152
Balance on December 31, 2024   889,844   430,577   26   1,320,447   566,384
Equity interest (Statements of Income)   43,653   (3,159)     40,494   (3,159)
Dividends (Terra Networks)   (23,800)       (23,800)  
Capital contribution – cash and cash equivalents (Vivo Ventures, GUD and Vivo Pay II)   17,897   10,674     28,571   10,674
Investments of the subsidiary Vivo Ventures           21,721
Other comprehensive results (Alliance and other investments)     (842)   1   (841)   (841)
Balance on  June 30, 2025   927,594   437,250   27   1,364,871   594,779

 

 
27 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (PP&E)

13.a. Changes in balances

  Company
  Switching and transmission equipment   Infrastructure   Lending equipment   Terminal equipment   Land   Other P&E   Assets and facilities under construction   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 23,253,809   14,925,117   5,401,694   421,216   249,536   503,003   1,532,982   46,287,357
Additions 51,705   1,233,044   30,298         21,945   2,882,490   4,219,482
Write-offs, net(1) (7,275)   (64,432)   (2)   (74)   (124)   (389)   (12,891)   (85,187)
Net transfers(2) 1,377,125   228,097   1,100,587   23,410     3,900   (2,750,439)   (17,320)
Subletting   (21,101)             (21,101)
Depreciation (Note 25) (1,736,102)   (1,864,305)   (1,058,819)   (135,556)     (90,062)     (4,884,844)
Balance on  June 30, 2024 22,939,262   14,436,420   5,473,758   308,996   249,412   438,397   1,652,142   45,498,387
Additions 96,295   3,477,629   54,987       104,037   3,134,392   6,867,340
Write-offs, net(1) (3,377)   (45,568)   (468)   (454)   (10,147)   389   4,656   (54,969)
Net transfers(2) 1,903,717   129,995   1,085,122   13,326     8,992   (3,158,889)   (17,737)
Subletting   (44,189)             (44,189)
Capital contribution in assets in subsidiary (Note 12.b.) (232)   (2)   (6,026)       (148)   (3,859)   (10,267)
Depreciation (2,176,124)   (1,964,316)   (1,103,186)   (109,541)     (89,380)     (5,442,547)
Balance on December 31, 2024 22,759,541   15,989,969   5,504,187   212,327   239,265   462,287   1,628,442   46,796,018
Additions 83,378   986,951   45,897   582     68,594   2,838,842   4,024,244
Write-offs, net(1) (75,090)   (21,912)   (17)     (308)   (7,379)   (16,514)   (121,220)
Net transfers(2) 2,000,638   265,958   571,911   8,068     (54,100)   (2,793,771)   (1,296)
Subletting   (38,654)             (38,654)
Depreciation (Note 25) (2,239,838)   (1,995,736)   (1,097,687)   (77,243)     (36,147)     (5,446,651)
Balance on  June 30, 2025 22,528,629   15,186,576   5,024,291   143,734   238,957   433,255   1,656,999   45,212,441
                               
Balance on December 31, 2024                              
Cost 91,741,641   47,291,492   31,695,949   6,581,648   239,265   5,776,431   1,628,442   184,954,868
Accumulated depreciation (68,982,100)   (31,301,523)   (26,191,762)   (6,369,321)     (5,314,144)     (138,158,850)
Total 22,759,541   15,989,969   5,504,187   212,327   239,265   462,287   1,628,442   46,796,018
                               
Balance on June 30, 2025                              
Cost 93,443,358   47,933,517   31,932,167   6,578,769   238,957   5,788,646   1,656,999   187,572,413
Accumulated depreciation (70,914,729)   (32,746,941)   (26,907,876)   (6,435,035)     (5,355,391)     (142,359,972)
Total 22,528,629   15,186,576   5,024,291   143,734   238,957   433,255   1,656,999   45,212,441
 
28 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

  Consolidated
  Switching and transmission equipment   Infrastructure   Lending equipment   Terminal equipment   Land   Other P&E   Assets and facilities under construction   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 23,266,868   14,929,179   5,401,694   421,385   249,536   512,930   1,536,555   46,318,147
Additions 56,953   1,227,541   30,298         20,796   2,881,442   4,217,030
Write-offs, net (1) (7,304)   (65,364)   (2)   (74)   (124)   (1,164)   (12,891)   (86,923)
Net transfers (2) 1,373,282   228,097   1,100,587   23,410     3,900   (2,746,596)   (17,320)
Subletting   (21,101)             (21,101)
Depreciation (Note 25) (1,737,186)   (1,864,324)   (1,058,819)   (135,585)     (95,051)     (4,890,965)
Balance on  June 30, 2024 22,952,613   14,434,028   5,473,758   309,136   249,412   441,411   1,658,510   45,518,868
Additions 105,218   3,480,409   54,987   32     96,230   3,121,126   6,858,002
Write-offs, net (1) (3,349)   (46,057)   (467)   (462)   (10,147)   1,164   4,709   (54,609)
Net transfers (2) 1,893,492   129,994   1,085,121   13,342     9,047   (3,148,734)   (17,738)
Subletting   (44,189)             (44,189)
Business combination - IPNET   533         532     1,065
Depreciation (2,177,168)   (1,964,677)   (1,103,186)   (109,562)     (94,425)     (5,449,018)
Balance on December 31, 2024 22,770,806   15,990,041   5,510,213   212,486   239,265   453,959   1,635,611   46,812,381
Additions 82,232   990,620   50,203   593     70,230   2,836,734   4,030,612
Write-offs, net (1) (75,090)   (24,398)   (17)     (308)   (7,379)   (16,514)   (123,706)
Net transfers (2) 2,000,636   265,960   571,911   8,068     (54,097)   (2,793,774)   (1,296)
Subletting   (38,654)             (38,654)
Business combination - Samauma           217     217
Depreciation (Note 25) (2,240,974)   (1,995,578)   (1,097,688)   (77,264)     (41,152)     (5,452,656)
Balance on  June 30, 2025 22,537,610   15,187,991   5,034,622   143,883   238,957   421,778   1,662,057   45,226,898
                               
Balance on December 31, 2024                              
Cost 91,758,158   47,318,029   31,701,975   6,582,403   239,265   5,945,185   1,635,611   185,180,626
Accumulated depreciation (68,987,352)   (31,327,988)   (26,191,762)   (6,369,917)     (5,491,226)     (138,368,245)
Total 22,770,806   15,990,041   5,510,213   212,486   239,265   453,959   1,635,611   46,812,381
                               
Balance on June 30, 2025                              
Cost 93,458,729   47,957,658   31,942,498   6,579,535   238,957   5,958,800   1,662,057   187,798,234
Accumulated depreciation (70,921,119)   (32,769,667)   (26,907,876)   (6,435,652)     (5,537,022)     (142,571,336)
Total 22,537,610   15,187,991   5,034,622   143,883   238,957   421,778   1,662,057   45,226,898

 

 
(1)Infrastructure, includes R$99,294 and R$74,258 in 2025 and 2024, respectively, referring to the cancellation of lease agreements (Note 13.c)
(2)Total balances refer to transfers between classes of fixed and intangible assets (Note 14.a).

13.b. Annual depreciation rates

The annual depreciation rates are presented below (lease assets rates presented in Note 13.c).

    Company   Consolidated
Description   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Switching and transmission equipment and media   2.50% to 66.67%   2.50% to 66.67%   2.50% to 66.67%   2.50% to 66.67%
Infrastructure   2.50% to 20.00%   2.50% to 20.00%   2.50% to 50.00%   2.50% to 50.00%
Leased equipment (cell phones and modems)   20.00% to 50.00%   20.00% to 50.00%   20.00% to 50.00%   20.00% to 50.00%
Terminal equipment   10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 50.00%   10.00% to 50.00%
Other P&E assets   10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 25.00%
 
29 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

13.c. Additional information on leases

The balances and transactions of leases assets (Note 13.a), were:

  Consolidated
  Infrastructure   Switching and transmission equipment   Other   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 11,862,992   203,519   13,606   12,080,117
Additions 1,209,521   48,054     1,257,575
Subletting (Note 13.a) (21,101)       (21,101)
Depreciation (1,631,043)   (41,221)   (2,774)   (1,675,038)
Cancellation of contracts (55,588)   (1,189)   (21)   (56,798)
Balance on  June 30, 2024 11,364,781   209,163   10,811   11,584,755
Additions 3,425,031   91,071   702   3,516,804
Subletting (Note 13.a) (44,189)       (44,189)
Depreciation (1,733,778)   (38,169)   (6,254)   (1,778,201)
Cancellation of contracts (18,670)   (8,934)     (27,604)
Other changes (3,947)       (3,947)
Balance on December 31, 2024 12,989,228   253,131   5,259   13,247,618
Additions 956,126   79,286   35,862   1,071,274
Subletting (Note 13.a) (38,654)       (38,654)
Depreciation (1,761,090)   (47,073)   (9,243)   (1,817,406)
Cancellation of contracts (99,294)   (840)     (100,134)
Balance on  June 30, 2025 12,046,316   284,504   31,878   12,362,698
               
Balance on December 31, 2024              
Cost 29,418,847   520,634   130,315   30,069,796
Accumulated depreciation (16,429,619)   (267,503)   (125,056)   (16,822,178)
Total 12,989,228   253,131   5,259   13,247,618
               
Balance on  June 30, 2025              
Cost 29,728,935   594,210   165,475   30,488,620
Accumulated depreciation (17,682,619)   (309,706)   (133,597)   (18,125,922)
Total 12,046,316   284,504   31,878   12,362,698

Annual depreciation rates for leased assets:

    Company   Consolidated
Description   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Infrastructure   2.36% to 92.31%   2.36% to 92.31%   2.36% to 92.31%   2.36% to 92.31%
Switching and transmission equipment and media   10.00% to 66.67%   10.00% to 66.67%   10.00% to 66.67%   10.00% to 66.67%
Other P&E assets   26.09% to 37.50%   26.09% to 37.50%   26.09% to 37.50%   26.09% to 40.00%

13.d. Property, plant and equipment items pledged in guarantee

On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, consolidated PP&E offered as collateral in legal proceedings total R$11,517 and R$29,414, respectively.

 
30 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

14. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

14.a. Balances and changes

  Company
  Indefinite useful life   Finite useful life        
  Goodwill(1)   Licenses   Software   Trademarks   Customer portfolio   Other intangible assets   Software under development   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 26,262,978   14,887,059   6,044,286   568,384   195,418   33,370   799,912   48,791,407
Additions   10,971   (60)         1,255,215   1,266,126
Net transfers(2)     1,403,481         (1,386,161)   17,320
Amortization (Note 25)   (657,097)   (1,128,888)   (42,103)   (54,812)   (1,332)     (1,884,232)
Balance on  June 30, 2024 26,262,978   14,240,933   6,318,819   526,281   140,606   32,038   668,966   48,190,621
Additions   12,948   60         1,603,976   1,616,984
Write-offs, net     (3,591)         (651)   (4,242)
Net transfers(2)     1,463,781         (1,446,044)   17,737
Capital contribution in assets in subsidiary (Note 12.b.)     (2,077)           (2,077)
Amortization   (658,627)   (1,208,375)   (42,102)   (54,813)   (1,302)     (1,965,219)
Balance on December 31, 2024 26,262,978   13,595,254   6,568,617   484,179   85,793   30,736   826,247   47,853,804
Additions     55         1,348,357   1,348,412
Net transfers(2)     1,439,630         (1,438,334)   1,296
Amortization (Note 25)   (659,138)   (1,197,617)   (42,103)   (39,079)   (1,303)     (1,939,240)
Balance on  June 30, 2025 26,262,978   12,936,116   6,810,685   442,076   46,714   29,433   736,270   47,264,272
                               
Balance on December 31, 2024                              
Cost 26,262,978   29,772,875   30,633,046   1,658,897   4,536,912   269,557   826,247   93,960,512
Accumulated amortization   (16,177,621)   (24,064,429)   (1,174,718)   (4,451,119)   (238,821)     (46,106,708)
Total 26,262,978   13,595,254   6,568,617   484,179   85,793   30,736   826,247   47,853,804
                               
Balance on June 30, 2025                              
Cost 26,262,978   29,772,875   32,068,540   1,658,897   4,536,912   269,557   736,270   95,306,029
Accumulated amortization   (16,836,759)   (25,257,855)   (1,216,821)   (4,490,198)   (240,124)     (48,041,757)
Total 26,262,978   12,936,116   6,810,685   442,076   46,714   29,433   736,270   47,264,272
 
31 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

  Consolidated
  Indefinite useful life   Finite useful life        
  Goodwill(1)   Licenses   Software   Trademarks   Customer portfolio   Other intangible assets   Software under development   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 26,390,696   14,887,059   6,056,999   571,902   205,800   48,021   802,498   48,962,975
Additions   10,971   553         1,255,155   1,266,679
Net transfers(2)     1,403,481         (1,386,161)   17,320
Amortization (Note 25)   (657,097)   (1,130,968)   (42,662)   (55,493)   (3,053)     (1,889,273)
Balance on  June 30, 2024 26,390,696   14,240,933   6,330,065   529,240   150,307   44,968   671,492   48,357,701
Additions   12,948   (553)         1,610,661   1,623,056
Write-offs, net     (3,592)         (650)   (4,242)
Net transfers(2)     1,471,426         (1,453,688)   17,738
Business combination – IPNET 174,439       10,099   28,749   27,136     240,423
Amortization   (658,627)   (1,210,506)   (43,167)   (56,930)   (3,799)     (1,973,029)
Balance on December 31, 2024 26,565,135   13,595,254   6,586,840   496,172   122,126   68,305   827,815   48,261,647
Additions     111         1,348,357   1,348,468
Net transfers(2)     1,440,018   (80)   (103)   (205)   (1,438,334)   1,296
Business combination – Samauma 59,597     6   5,929     9,346     74,878
Business combination – IPNET 1,660               1,660
Amortization (Note 25)   (659,138)   (1,200,414)   (43,784)   (42,531)   (5,413)     (1,951,280)
Balance on  June 30, 2025 26,626,392   12,936,116   6,826,561   458,237   79,492   72,033   737,838   47,736,669
                               
Balance on December 31, 2024                              
Cost 26,565,135   29,772,875   30,772,551   1,673,846   4,577,691   315,248   827,815   94,505,161
Accumulated amortization   (16,177,621)   (24,185,711)   (1,177,674)   (4,455,565)   (246,943)     (46,243,514)
Total 26,565,135   13,595,254   6,586,840   496,172   122,126   68,305   827,815   48,261,647
                               
Balance on June 30, 2025                              
Cost 26,626,392   29,772,875   32,208,118   1,679,775   4,577,691   324,595   737,838   95,927,284
Accumulated amortization   (16,836,759)   (25,381,557)   (1,221,538)   (4,498,199)   (252,562)     (48,190,615)
Total 26,626,392   12,936,116   6,826,561   458,237   79,492   72,033   737,838   47,736,669

 

 
(1)Refer to the operations of Santo Genovese Participações (2004); Spanish and Figueira (2006); Telefônica Television Participações (2008); Vivo Participações (2011); GVT Participações (2015); Garliava and Vita IT (2022), Vale Saúde Sempre (2023), IPNET (2024) and Samauma (2025)..
(2)Total balances refer to transfers between classes of fixed and intangible assets (Note 13.a).

14.b. Annual amortization rates

    Company   Consolidated
Description   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Licenses   3.60% to 24.00%   3.60% to 24.00%   3.60% to 24.00%   3.60% to 24.00%
Software   20.00%   20.00%   20.00%   20.00%
Trademarks   5.13%   5.13%   5.13% to 23.53%   5.13% to 23.50%
Customer portfolio   10.00% to 12.50%   10.00% to 12.50%   10.00% to 20.69%   9.52% to 20.70%
Other intangible assets   20.00%   20.00%   6.67% to 20.00%   6.67% to 20.00%

 

 
32 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

15. PERSONNEL, SOCIAL CHARGES AND BENEFITS

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Social charges and benefits 696,581   563,773   769,406   614,595
Profit sharing 306,862   489,166   323,868   514,902
Share-based payment plans (Note 29) 134,254   124,592   136,236   126,019
Salaries and wages 34,320   33,065   45,659   46,747
Others     12,038   11,650
Total 1,172,017   1,210,596   1,287,207   1,313,913
               
Current 1,121,983   1,147,385   1,224,641   1,238,452
Non-current 50,034   63,211   62,566   75,461

 

16. TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

The Company and/or its subsidiaries do not have financing agreements with suppliers.

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Sundry suppliers (Opex, Capex, Services e Material) 7,887,853   7,820,642   8,322,935   8,194,196
Related parties (Note 28) 721,597   622,044   587,588   546,069
Amounts payable (operators, cobilling) 251,520   246,659   251,531   246,659
Interconnection / interlink 257,751   243,700   257,751   243,700
Total 9,118,721   8,933,045   9,419,805   9,230,624

 

17. TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Fistel(1) 5,823,029   4,713,786   5,823,029   4,713,786
ICMS 1,350,911   1,256,662   1,428,865   1,328,010
PIS and COFINS 211,217   331,827   221,474   370,312
Fust and Funttel 104,804   102,773   104,804   102,773
Other taxes 183,946   179,173   197,184   199,639
Total 7,673,907   6,584,221   7,775,356   6,714,520
               
Current 1,490,456   1,520,447   1,524,396   1,585,936
Non-current 6,183,451   5,063,774   6,250,960   5,128,584

 

 
(1)Refers to the remaining balances from 2020 to 2025 for which collection, according to decisions of the Federal Regional Court of the First Region, is suspended. The amount is classified as non-current liabilities plus SELIC interest.
 
33 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

18. DIVIDENDS AND INTEREST ON EQUITY

18.a. Interest on equity receivable

    Company
    2025   2024
Balance at the beginning of the year   1,975   2,503
Proposed dividends from the previous year - Terra Networks   23,800   169,132
Dividends receipt - IoTCo     (2,452)
Balance on June 30   25,775   169,183
Dividends receipt - Terra Networks, IoTCo, ACT and AIX       (24,000)
Capital increase in subsidiary - Terra Networks       (145,183)
Interest on equity and dividends receivable (IoTCo)       1,975
Balance at the end of the year       1,975

Interest on equity and dividends received from the subsidiary are classified as “Investing Activities“ in the statement of cash flows.

18.b. Dividends and interest on equity payable

18.b.1. Balances

    Consolidated
    06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Telefónica   439,496   742,819
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding   421,835   712,945
Telefónica Chile   649   1,096
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech   1,975   1,975
Non-controlling interest   633,236   778,255
Total   1,497,191   2,237,090

The amount payable to Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech refers to the interest on equity (interim basis), as per IoT Co.

18.b.2. Changes

    Consolidated
    2025   2024
Balance at the beginning of the year   2,237,090   2,247,884
Interim interest on equity (net of IRRF) and dividends   1,122,000   726,750
Payment of dividends and interest on equity   (1,869,081)   (1,821,356)
IRRF on shareholders exempt/immune from interest on equity   7,182   3,114
Balance on June 30   1,497,191   1,156,392
Interim dividends and  interest on equity (net of IRRF)       1,914,475
Unclaimed dividends and interest on equity       (126,977)
Payment of dividends and interest on equity       (711,043)
IRRF on shareholders tax exempt/immune from interest on equity       4,243
Balance at the end of the year       2,237,090

Interest on equity and dividends paid to shareholders are classified in “Financing Activities“ in the statement of cash flows.

 
34 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

19. PROVISION AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company and its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings for labor, tax, regulatory and civil claims filed at different court levels. Management of the Company and its subsidiaries, under the advice of its legal counsel, recognized provision for legal proceedings when an unfavorable outcome is considered probable.

19.a. Balances and changes

At June 30, 2025, the nature and composition of the provisions with a probable risk of losses, and details of the contingent liability, provision for dismantling, refunds to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts are the same as in Note 20) Provisions and Contingencies, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the amounts resulting from the acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks (Note 1.c.1).

The balances and changes in the provision for probable risk of losses, in addition to contingent liabilities, provision for dismantling, amounts to be refunded to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts are:

  Company
  Provision for legal demands                
  Tax   Regulatory   Civil   Labor   Contingent liabilities (PPA)   Provision for fines for canceling lease agreements   Provision for decommissioning   Amounts to be refunded to customers   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 2,651,109   1,760,866   1,222,935   679,468   991,034   40,993   407,246   96,601   7,850,252
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) (12,097)   15,688   140,959   193,361   (9,655)   9,342   (1,486)     336,112
Other additions (371,052)           14,929   5,286     (350,837)
Write-offs due to payment (11,669)   (10,772)   (173,621)   (196,620)     (1,284)     (3,108)   (397,074)
Interest accruals (Note 27) (238,030)   79,523   170,574   93,518   34,968     (1,283)     139,270
Balance on  June 30, 2024 2,018,261   1,845,305   1,360,847   769,727   1,016,347   63,980   409,763   93,493   7,577,723
Additions (reversal), net 49,789   (393,198)   108,544   227,018   (2,862)   (20,140)   (6,862)     (37,711)
Other additions (reversal) (113,602)             4,356     (109,246)
Write-offs due to payment (59,211)   (5,527)   (164,747)   (224,483)     (2,835)     (2,830)   (459,633)
Interest accruals (32,736)   (295,485)   101,609   119,136   40,027     1,692     (65,757)
Balance on December 31, 2024 1,862,501   1,151,095   1,406,253   891,398   1,053,512   41,005   408,949   90,663   6,905,376
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 55,141   11,105   128,140   208,717   (9,324)   6,460   (6,873)   (90,663)   302,703
Other additions (reversal)(1) (75,119)   (172,320)           3,808     (243,631)
Write-offs due to payment (7,586)   (263)   (218,986)   (232,150)     (39)       (459,024)
Interest accruals (Note 27) 52,264   44,336   66,634   113,607   47,474     7,153     331,468
Balance on  June 30, 2025 1,887,201   1,033,953   1,382,041   981,572   1,091,662   47,426   413,037     6,836,892
                                   
Balance on December 31, 2024                                  
Current 160,947   195,063   572,308   696,484     41,005     90,663   1,756,470
Non-current 1,701,554   956,032   833,945   194,914   1,053,512     408,949     5,148,906
Total 1,862,501   1,151,095   1,406,253   891,398   1,053,512   41,005   408,949   90,663   6,905,376
                                   
Balance on June 30, 2025                                  
Current 79,343   22,186   642,588   760,105     47,426       1,551,648
Non-current 1,807,858   1,011,767   739,453   221,467   1,091,662     413,037     5,285,244
Total 1,887,201   1,033,953   1,382,041   981,572   1,091,662   47,426   413,037     6,836,892
 
35 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

  Consolidated
  Provision for legal demands                
  Tax   Regulatory   Civil   Labor   Contingent liabilities (PPA)   Provision for fines for canceling lease agreements   Provision for decommissioning   Amounts to be refunded to customers   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 2,753,323   1,760,866   1,226,995   693,712   1,002,901   40,993   407,246   96,601   7,982,637
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) (9,745)   15,688   141,822   193,160   (10,065)   9,342   (1,486)     338,716
Other additions (reversal) (375,480)       3     14,929   5,286     (355,262)
Write-offs due to payment (11,711)   (10,772)   (174,744)   (198,310)     (1,284)     (3,108)   (399,929)
Interest accruals (Note 27) (235,549)   79,523   171,222   93,551   35,655     (1,282)     143,120
Balance on  June 30, 2024 2,120,838   1,845,305   1,365,295   782,116   1,028,491   63,980   409,764   93,493   7,709,282
Additions (reversal), net 49,808   (393,198)   109,607   227,311   (2,452)   (20,140)   (3,597)     (32,661)
Other additions (reversal) (113,602)       (3)   (410)     4,356     (109,659)
Write-offs due to payment (59,211)   (5,527)   (165,583)   (225,410)     (2,835)     (2,830)   (461,396)
Business combination – IPNET 55,001       31,669   8,964         95,634
Interest accruals (29,847)   (295,485)   101,822   119,858   40,546     1,691     (61,415)
Balance on December 31, 2024 2,022,987   1,151,095   1,411,141   935,541   1,075,139   41,005   412,214   90,663   7,139,785
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 55,133   11,105   129,268   208,752   (9,324)   6,461   (9,542)   (90,663)   301,190
Other additions (reversal)(1) (75,119)   (172,320)     2   (1,780)     3,808     (245,409)
Write-offs due to payment (7,579)   (263)   (220,163)   (234,645)     (39)       (462,689)
Business combination – Samauma (Note 1.c.1) 4,189       4,572   2,368         11,129
Interest accruals (Note 27) 56,624   44,336   66,406   114,265   48,259     7,153     337,043
Balance on  June 30, 2025 2,056,235   1,033,953   1,386,652   1,028,487   1,114,662   47,427   413,633     7,081,049
                                   
Balance on December 31, 2024                                  
Current 160,947   195,063   573,679   701,300   5,075   41,005   3,265   90,663   1,770,997
Non-current 1,862,040   956,032   837,462   234,241   1,070,064     408,949     5,368,788
Total 2,022,987   1,151,095   1,411,141   935,541   1,075,139   41,005   412,214   90,663   7,139,785
                                   
Balance on June 30, 2025                                  
Current 79,847   22,186   643,739   763,137   3,871   47,427   596     1,560,803
Non-current 1,976,388   1,011,767   742,913   265,350   1,110,791       413,037       5,520,246
Total 2,056,235   1,033,953   1,386,652   1,028,487   1,114,662   47,427   413,633     7,081,049

 

 
(1)In 2025 and 2024, relevant events occurred in the movements of tax and regulatory provisions, as follows: 2025: (i) tax: the Company joined the tax amnesty and refinancing programs in the States of RS and MG and; (ii) Regulatory: joined the Desenrola program. .2024: (i) tax: the Company joined the tax amnesty and refinancing programs in the States of SP and PR and; (ii) Regulatory: due to the Term of Commitment Related to the Self-Composition Negotiations for Adaptation of the STFC Concession Contracts to Authorization Instruments.

19.b. Tax provision and contingencies

Tax Amnesty and Refinancing Programs

State of Rio Grande do Sul

The Government of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, through Decree No. 58.067/2025, established an amnesty and refinancing program to encourage taxpayers to settle obligations at a discount ("Amnesty Program").

On April 15, 2025, the Management, under the advice of its legal counsel, joined the Amnesty Program for ICMS due, which met the legal requirements, based on the provisioned amount of R$163,528, which was reduced to R$73,593 (fees included).

The Amnesty Program establishes an installment plan in up to 18 installments, bearing SELIC interest plus 7% as fees for the State Attorney General's Office (“PGE”) with a 70% reduction in fines and interest (Note 20).

 
36 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

    Company   Consolidated
Nature/Degree of Risk of loss   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Probable   1,887,201   1,862,501   2,056,235   2,022,987
Federal   732,700   650,784   900,168   809,765
State   401,482   465,085   403,048   466,590
Municipal   129,136   136,995   129,136   136,995
FUST   623,883   609,637   623,883   609,637
Possible   41,358,444   40,541,704   41,755,025   40,850,071
Federal   4,473,992   4,394,336   4,499,667   4,419,439
State   26,261,436   25,760,253   26,261,554   25,760,365
Municipal   408,836   423,341   754,560   682,468
FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL   10,214,180   9,963,774   10,239,244   9,987,799

19.b.1. Tax provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the following losses present a probable risk of loss for the federal, state, municipal and regulatory (FUST) tax proceedings:

Federal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and legal proceedings at the Federal level relating to: (i) claims for the non-ratification of compensation and refund requests; (ii) IRRF and CIDE on remittances abroad related to technical and administrative assistance and similar services, as well as royalties; (iii) Social Investment Fund (Finsocial) offset amounts; (iv) additional charges to the PIS and COFINS tax base, as well as additional charges for COFINS required by Law No. 9,718/1998; and (v) ex-tariff, cancellation of the benefits under CAMEX Resolution No. 6, increase in the import duty from 4% to 28%.

State taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings at the State level for ICMS, for: (i) disallowance of credits; (ii) nonpayment of tax on alleged telecommunications services; (iii) tax credit for challenges/disputes over telecommunication services not provided or wrongly charged (Agreement 39/01); (iv) rate differential; (v) leasing of infrastructure for internet services (data); (vi) outflows of goods with prices lower than those of acquisition; (vii) nonpayment of tax on discounts to customers; (viii) unmeasured services; (ix) CIAP credit; (x) monthly subscription, not covered by the modulation of the effects resulting from the judgment of the STF; and (xi) fine for non-compliance with an accessory obligation.

Municipal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to Municipal tax proceedings, at the judicial level, relating to: (i) Property tax (“IPTU“); (ii) Services tax (“ISS“) on equipment leasing services, non-core activities and supplementary activities and withholding of ISS on contractors' services.

FUST

The Company and/or its subsidiaries have judicial proceedings related to the non-inclusion of interconnection expenses and industrial exploitation of a dedicated line in the calculation basis of FUST.

 
37 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

19.b.2. Possible risk of loss - tax contingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the risk of loss for the following federal, state, municipal and regulatory (FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL) is possible:

Federal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings, at the Federal level, which are awaiting decision at different court levels.

The more significant proceedings are: (i) contested non approval of requests for compensation submitted by the Company; (ii) INSS (a) SAT, social security amounts owed to third parties (INCRA and SEBRAE); (b) meals for employees, withholding of 11% (assignment of workforce); and (c) Stock Options – requirement of social security contributions on amounts paid to employees under the stock option plan; (iii) deduction of COFINS on swap operation losses; (iv) PIS and COFINS: (a) accrual basis versus cash basis; (b) levies on value-added services; and (c) monthly subscription services; (v) IPI levied on shipment of fixed access units from the Company's establishment; (vi) Financial transaction tax (IOF) – on loan transactions, intercompany loans and credit transactions; (vii) IRRF on capital gain on the sale of the GVT Group to the Company; and (viii) exclusion of ICMS from the PIS and COFINS calculation base.

State taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings, at the State level, related to ICMS, which are awaiting decision at different court levels: (i) rental of movable property; (ii) reversal of previously unused credits; (iii) service provided outside the State of São Paulo paid to the State of São Paulo; (iv) co-billing; (v) tax substitution with a fictitious tax base (tax guideline); (vi) use of credits on acquisition of electric power; (vii) secondary activities, value added and supplementary services; (viii) tax credits related to claims/challenges regarding telecommunications services not provided or mistakenly charged (Agreement 39/01); (ix) deferred collection of interconnection (“DETRAF“ – Traffic and Service Provision Document); (x) credits derived from tax benefits granted by other states; (xi) disallowance of tax incentives related to cultural projects; (xii) transfers of assets among business units owned by the Company; (xiii) communications service tax credits used in provision of services of the same nature; (xiv) card donation for prepaid service activation; (xv) reversal of credit from return and free lease in connection with assignment of networks (used by the Company itself and exemption of public bodies); (xvi) CDR/DETRAF fine; (xvii) own consumption; (xviii) exemption of public bodies; (xix) discounts granted; (xx) monthly subscription with discussion about minutes allowance; and (xxi) fine for non-compliance with an accessory obligation.

Municipal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings, at the Municipal level, which are awaiting decision at different court levels.

The more significant proceedings are: (i) ISS on: (a) non-core activity, value-added and supplementary services; (b) withholding at source; (c) call identification and mobile phone licensing services; (d) full-time services, provision, returns and cancelled tax receipts; (e) data processing and antivirus; (f) charge for use of mobile network and lease of infrastructure; (g) advertising services; and (h) services provided by third parties; (ii) IPTU; (iii) land use tax; and (iv) various municipal charges.

FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL

Universal Telecommunications Services Fund (“FUST“)

Writs of mandamus were filed seeking the right to exclude revenues from interconnection and Industrial Use of Dedicated Line (“EILD“) in the FUST tax base, according to Abridgment No. 7 of December 15, 2005, as it does not comply with the provisions contained in the sole paragraph of Article 6 of Law No. 9,998/2000, which are awaiting a decision from Higher Courts.

 
38 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Various administrative and judicial charges by ANATEL in administrative scope for the constitution of the tax credit related to interconnection, EILD and other revenues that do not originate from the provision of telecommunication services.

On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated amount totaled R$5,966,221 and R$5,813,657, respectively.

Fund for Technological Development of Telecommunications (“FUNTTEL“)

Proceedings have been filed for the right not to include interconnection revenues and any others arising from the use of resources that are party of the networks in the FUNTTEL calculation basis, as determined by Law 10,052/2000 and Decree No. 3,737/2001, thus avoiding improper application of Article 4, paragraph 5, of Resolution 95/2013.

There are several notifications of charges from the Ministry of Communications in administrative actions for constitution of the tax credit related to the interconnection, network resources and other revenues that do not originate from the provision of telecommunication services.

On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated amount totaled R$2,130,874 and R$2,085,332, respectively.

Telecommunications Inspection Fund (“FISTEL“)

There are judicial actions for the collection of TFI on: (i) extensions of the term of validity of the licenses for use of telephone exchanges associated with the operation of the fixed switched telephone service; and (ii) extensions of the period of validity of the right to use radiofrequency associated with the operation of the telephone service personal mobile service.

On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated amount totaled R$2,142,149 and R$2,088,810, respectively.

19.c. Regulatory provision and contingencies

 

Regulatory Amnesty - Approval by the Attorney General's Office ("AGU")

The Federal Attorney General's Office ("PGF") published Notice of Transaction by Adhesion No. 1/2024/PGF/AGU, supported by Law No. 14,973, of September 16, 2024, and by Normative Ordinance PGF No. 150, disclosing possible extraordinary pending obligations with federal public agencies and foundations, which includes Regulatory Agencies.

On December 30, 2024, the Company's Management, guided by its legal advisors, submitted a request to join the program, with a discount of approximately 55%. The total amount was subject to fees for the PGF.

The Company's application was accepted on February 12, 2025. The transaction was completed on February 25, 2025, with the payment of the corresponding Federal Collection Guides.

    Company / Consolidated
Nature/Degree of Risk of loss   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Probable   1,033,953   1,151,095
Possible   3,034,238   3,066,637

19.c.1. Regulatory provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes the likelihood of loss of the following regulatory proceedings to be probable:

The Company is a party to administrative proceedings initiated mainly by ANATEL, alleging non-compliance with sectoral regulations, as well as filing legal proceedings, mostly, sanctions applied by ANATEL at the administrative level. These include:

 
39 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Burden: Specifically regarding the payment of the onerous charge applied to Personal Mobile Service (SMP) (SMP burden), there is a dispute as to whether revenues are due for radio frequency renewal. The Company, together with its legal counsel, assesses that there is a probable loss for the SMP burden regarding data revenue, due to the existence of unfavorable decisions both by ANATEL in 2021 and in the lower court. Although the Company managed to overturn one of the unfavorable decisions, with the judgment of the Company's Appeal in the lower court, this decision is not final, and ANATEL has already appealed. The Company is now paying amounts prospectively for ANATEL, starting in 2022, accordingly, the provision is maintained.
General User Rights (“DGU”): The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and judicial discussions regarding the rights of users of telecommunications services, with regard the General Regulation of Consumer Rights of Telecommunications Services (“RGC”), approved by Resolution No. 632/2014, especially regarding the provision of services, collection of amounts, disputes, reimbursement, among others.
Quality: The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and judicial discussions regarding telecommunications services arising from STFC, SMP, SeAC and SCM concessions, compliance with the indicators that measure the quality of these services nationwide, based on the Telecommunications Services Quality Regulation (“RQUAL”), approved by Resolution No. 717/2019.
Relationship with other Providers: The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and legal discussions affecting the regulatory relationship with other telecommunications service providers regarding interconnection, EILD, and the supply of other wholesale products.

The consolidated amounts in the topics highlighted above totaled R$937,753 and R$953,080 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Other cases:

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and legal discussions regarding other matters, including for service interruptions, various regulatory obligations, technical irregularities, Public Civil Actions, among others.
On October 1, 2024, the Company was advised of a Monitoring and Control Procedure ("PAC") for Reimbursement to monitor compliance with the obligation to compensate consumers identified in a Procedure for Determining Non-Compliance with Obligations ("PADO") that is in progress. As the original PADO has not issued its final decision, a request was made to suspend the PAC, which was accepted by ANATEL through a Decision.

The consolidated amounts in the topics highlighted above totaled R$96,200 and R$198,015 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 
40 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

19.c.2. Possible risk of losses - regulatory contingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes the likelihood of loss of the following regulatory proceedings is possible:

Dispute regarding revenues in the calculation of the burden due to the extension of radio frequencies associated with SMP (except for SMP data revenues in Note c.1). ANATEL believes that the calculation of the burden should consider 2% on all economic profits resulting from the provision of the SMP service. The Company believes that the revenues that are not part of the SMP service plans, such as interconnection, SVA, revenues earned in the 15th year of the licenses' validity and others, should not be considered in the calculation of the burden. Accordingly, the Company filed administrative claims and lawsuits to challenge ANATEL's burden charges. In July 2024, ANATEL's Board of Directors ruled on the PAC for the calculation of the burden for the 2016 biennium, related to the extension of the radio frequency associated with the SMP, the result of which was partially favorable to the Company. It decided to include the restricted scope in the calculation methodology, resulting in a reduction in amounts. In this regard, ANATEL has already proceeded with the recalculation of the 2017 and 2018 biennium, to record the effects of the decision, with the remaining periods pending recalculation by ANATEL. Other proceedings may be impacted by this decision, with pending recalculation by ANATEL. The estimated possible loss prognosis for the SMP burden, is R$1,091,398 and R$1,024,955 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Legal proceeding filed by the Company to overturn a decision by CADE, alleging that certain operators (Claro, Oi Móvel and the Company) had engaged in anticompetitive conduct by forming the Rede Correios Consortium to compete in electronic auction No. 144/2015, held by the Brazilian Post and Telegraph Company; and that there was alleged price discrimination by the Company in relation to services offered to BT Brasil Serviços de Telecomunicações Ltda (“BT”), imposing a fine of R$28,394, which update with interest totals R$40,469 and R$38,109 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. This action seeks to annul the aforementioned sanction, based on (i) no legal prohibition to form a consortium to participate in a public bidding process; (ii) the lack of typicality and the impossibility of sanctioning by analogy; and (iii) the absence of clear criteria for calculating the sanction and the lack of reasonableness. The case is in the first instance awaiting a ruling.
The PADO that deals with coverage targets for which the fine applied was R$127,741, which updated with interest totals R$175,435 and R$167,658 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, exchanging the formal with alternative means of settling the fine, by way of investment in the installation of a 4G radio base station in 188 locations no having access to this technology, within two and a half years, including year one maintenance costs. The installation will not be performed by range sharing, swap, network rental, industrial exploration contracts, or other contractual means. Upon confirmation by ANATEL, compliance within the determined period will be subject to monitoring.
On October 1, 2024, the Company was advised of a Monitoring and Control Procedure (“PAC”) for Compensation to monitor compliance with the obligation to provide compensation to consumers identified in a Procedure for Determining Non-Compliance with Obligations (“PADO”) which is in progress, which updated with interest totals R$38,277 and R$35,968 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. As the original PADO has no final decision yet, a request was made to suspend the PAC, which was accepted by ANATEL through a Decision.

The consolidated amounts in the topics highlighted above totaled R$1,345,579 and R$1,266,690 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

In addition to the specific cases above, the Company is involved in administrative proceedings instituted mainly by ANATEL (other agents, including other operators, also have claims against the Company) based on alleged non-compliance with sectoral regulations, as well as ordinary legal proceedings and writs of mandamus, mainly, sanctions applied by ANATEL in the administrative sphere (Note 19.c.1), namely: General User Rights (“DGU”); Quality and Relationship between Providers. The consolidated amounts involved totaled R$1,227,682 and R$1,230,427 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 
41 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Other cases:

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and legal matters, such as coverage targets, service interruptions, various regulatory obligations, technical irregularities, payment of public prices for the acquisition of radio frequencies, compensation for unused frequency bands previously granted to the MMDS, Public Civil Actions, among others.
The Company is a party to legal proceedings concerning the suspension of services, non-increase of tariffs, repairs and maintenance of poles, not currently inestimable. These proceedings are still awaiting judgment in the respective courts.

The consolidated amounts in the matters highlighted above totaled R$460,977 and R$569,520 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

19.d. Civil provision civil contingencies

    Company   Consolidated
Nature/Degree of Risk of loss   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Probable   1,382,041   1,406,253   1,386,652   1,411,141
Possible   1,901,984   1,976,995   1,926,099   2,000,926

19.d.1. Civil provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the following civil proceedings will result in probable losses:

The Company is a party to proceedings involving rights to the supplementary amounts from shares calculated on community telephony plants and network expansion plans since 1996 (supplement of share proceedings). These proceedings are at different stages: lower courts, court of justice and high court of justice. On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the provision was R$139,375 and R$152,109, respectively.
The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to various civil proceedings related to individual matters at a consumer level, relating to the non-provision of services and/or products sold. On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the provision was R$265,385 and R$293,571, respectively.
The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to various civil proceedings of a consumer and non-consumer nature at administrative and judicial levels, all arising in the ordinary course of business. On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the provision was R$981,892 and R$965,461, respectively.

19.d.2. Possible losses - civil contingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the risk of losses is possible for the following civil proceedings:

The Company and its subsidiaries are party to other civil claims, at several levels, related to service rendering rights. Such claims have been filed by individual consumers, civil associations representing consumer rights of consumers or by the Consumer Protection (“PROCON“), as well as by the Federal and State Public Prosecutor's Office. The Company is also party to other claims of several types related to the ordinary course of business.
Intellectual Property: Lune Projetos Especiais Telecomunicação Comércio e Ind. Ltda. (“Lune“), a Brazilian company, filed lawsuits on November 20, 2001, against 23 wireless carriers claiming to own the patent for “Bina“, a caller ID. The purpose of the lawsuit was to interrupt provision of such service by carriers and to seek indemnification equivalent to the amount paid by consumers for using the service.
 
42 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

An unfavorable decision was handed down determining that the Company should refrain from selling mobile phones with the Bina ID service, subject to a daily fine of R$10 in the event of non-compliance. Furthermore, according to that decision, the Company must pay indemnification for royalties, to be calculated on settlement. Motions for Clarification were proposed by all parties and Lune's motions for clarification were accepted since an injunctive relief in this stage of the proceedings was deemed applicable. A review appeal was filed which granted a stay of execution suspending the unfavorable decision until final judgment in view of the sentence handed down on June 30, 2016, by the 4th Chamber of the Court of Justice of the Federal District, to annul the lower court sentence and remit the proceedings back to the lower court for a new examination. An expert report was submitted and the claims were dismissed. The parties filed an appeal. On February 1, 2023, the Court of Justice of the Federal District and Territories (“TJDFT”) judged the appeals and, unanimously, dismissed them, upholding the sentence of inadmissibility. Subsequently, a Special Appeal was filed by Lune, addressed by the Superior Court of Justice. An internal appeal was filed by Lune, which has not yet been judged. Management is unable to reasonably estimate a liability with respect to this claim.

The Company, together with other operators that provide telecommunications services, is a defendant in disputes that challenge the practice adopted by operators of imposing a prescriptive term for the use of prepaid minutes. In other words, the plaintiff claims that the minutes of the prepaid package should not expire after the end of a specific term, and can be used at any time by the consumer. The TRF of the 6th Region, the public civil action that was originally processed in Uberlândia/MG forwarded it to the new TRF, which rejected the necessary referral, maintaining the inadmissibility of the claims made by the MPF, with the decision of the TRF of the 6th Region having already become final. There is still an ongoing public civil action, which was originally processed in Belém/PA, which is awaiting judgment in the TRF of the 1st Region, as well as the public civil action proposed by the OAB/SP against the Federal Union, ANATEL and operators, which was summarily extinguished, but which, by decision of the TRF of the 3rd Region, determined the processing of the action, without any sentence having been handed down yet.

19.e. Labor provision and contingencies

    Company   Consolidated
Nature/Degree of Risk of loss   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Probable   981,572   891,398   1,028,487   935,541
Possible   1,228,339   1,329,707   1,241,578   1,346,257

The labor provision and contingencies involve several labor claims of former employees and former outsourced employees (claiming secondary obligor or joint liability), for among others: differences in overtime pay, variable remuneration, salary parity, additional unhealthy or dangerous practices.

 
43 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

20. LOANS, FINANCING, DEBENTURES, LEASES AND OTHER CREDITORS

On June 30, 2025, the contractual conditions of loans, financing, debentures and leases are the same as in Note 21) Loans, Financing, Debentures, Leases and Other Creditors, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the events described in item 20.a.3) of this Note.

20.a. Balances

        Consolidated
        06.30.2025   12.31.2024
    Annual interest rate   Current   Non-current   Total   Current   Non-current   Total
Leases (a.1)       4,634,773   9,917,630   14,552,403   4,520,626   10,725,980   15,246,606
                             
Debentures (7th issue) (a.2)   CDI + 1,12% / CDI + 1,35%   1,731,724   2,000,000   3,731,724   1,695,214   2,000,000   3,695,214
                             
Loans and financing (a.3)       426,767   1,604,796   2,031,563   232,118   1,572,592   1,804,710
   5G Licenses   SELIC   65,639   984,578   1,050,217   62,811   942,159   1,004,970
   Liabilities for acquisition of a company       60,205   211,627   271,832   26,182   207,167   233,349
      Acquisition of Vita IT by TIS (2022)   IPCA   22,707   17,365   40,072   22,290   41,289   63,579
      Acquisition of Vale Saúde by POP (2023)   DI     3,809   3,809     3,578   3,578
      Acquisition of IPNET by CloudCo Brasil (2024)   IPCA / SELIC   13,611   154,103   167,714   3,892   162,300   166,192
      Acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks (2025)   CDI   23,887   36,350   60,237      
   Tax Refinancing and Amnesty Program   SELIC   180,334   295,271   475,605   130,563   313,799   444,362
   Financial institutions   CDI + 2,9% / Pré   2,761   3,149   5,910   2,386   2,500   4,886
   Other creditors       117,828   110,171   227,999   10,176   106,967   117,143
      Subscriptions for senior shares in Vivo Money   CDI + 3,75%   26,931   61,187   88,118   9,466   58,652   68,118
      Program unfolds   Pré   90,204     90,204      
      CloudCo Loan Agreement with TC&CT   Euribor 6M + 2,40%   693   48,984   49,677   710   48,315   49,025
Total       6,793,264   13,522,426   20,315,690   6,447,958   14,298,572   20,746,530

All liabilities were contracted in Brazilian Reais (R$), except for the loan agreement entered into on September 26, 2024, between the Company's subsidiary - CloudCo Brasil and Telefónica Cybersecurity & Cloud Tech (a Telefónica Group company), which was contracted in Euros.

20.a.1. Leases

The consolidated annual weighted average rates of the lease contracts were 12.91% and 12.17%, with average maturity terms of 4.82 years and 5.12 years on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 
44 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The balances of the lease payables are as follows:

    Consolidated
    06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Nominal value payable   19,432,319   20,401,868
Unrealized financial expenses   (4,879,916)   (5,155,262)
Present value payable   14,552,403   15,246,606
         
Current   4,634,773   4,520,626
Non-current   9,917,630   10,725,980

20.a.2. Debentures

The debentures are “Sustainability-linked”, (Debentures linked to Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance (“ESG”) performance), as defined by the International Capital Market Association for the Sustainability-Linked Bond Principles, June 2020 version.

The debentures are subject to early maturity events, as set out in clause 6.30 of “Early Maturity” of the Deed of Issuance (“Deed”), which may or may not be automatic upon: (i) non-compliance , by the Company, of any pecuniary or non-pecuniary obligation relating to the debentures and/or provided for in the Deed, not resolved within the deadlines provided for in the Deed; (ii) liquidation, dissolution or extinction of the Company in the manner provided for in the Deed; (iii) spin-off, merger, incorporation, incorporation of shares or any form of corporate reorganization involving the Company, as provided for in the Deed; (iv) early maturity of any debts and/or financial obligations of the Company within the scope of the financial market and capital market operations, local or international, under the terms set out in the Deed; (v) make the distribution and/or payment of dividends, interest on equity or make any other payments to its shareholders, if the Company is in default with any of its pecuniary obligations relating to the debentures; (vi) transfer, by the Company, by any means, assignment or promise of assignment to third parties, of the rights and obligations acquired or assumed in the documents relating to the debentures; (vii) reduction of the Company's share capital, as provided for in article 174, paragraph 3, of the Brazilian Corporation Law, except if for (a) absorption of losses or (b) distribution of resources to the Company's shareholders, up to the limit of 15% of the Company's share capital, individually or in aggregate, on the date of execution of the Deed of Issue; and (viii) disposal of, or creation of liens or encumbrances on, relevant operating assets of the Company, provided that they represent, individually or in aggregate, 15% or more of the Company's total assets, based on the Periodic Financial Statements immediately prior to the date of the event.

Failure to comply with any of the above covenants could result in default under the debenture indenture, which would have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition. These clauses are strictly monitored by the Company, aiming to ensure compliance with contractual obligations and guarantee the continuity of the debenture and maintenance of the Company's financial situation.

On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, all applicable covenants had been complied with by the Company.

20.a.3. Loans and Financing

In the quarter ended June 30, 2025, new events are described below:

 
45 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Liabilities for acquisition of companies

Acquisition of Samauma by Terra (Note 1.c.1)

The total purchase consideration for the acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks in 2025, including the price adjustments agreed between the parties, is up to R$80,000, accruing DI interest between the closing date of the transaction and 10 days before the actual payment. This includes, R$22,000 paid in cash upon completion of the transaction; the remainder will be paid in accordance with the contractual clauses. The balance on June 30, 2025 was R$60,237.

Tax Amnesty and Refinancing Program

State of Rio Grande do Sul

The Company joined the Tax Amnesty Refinancing Program for ICMS related lawsuits in the State of Rio Grande do Sul. Accordingly, the remaining installment of R$73,593 was classified as a financing, which will be paid in 18 installments bearing SELIC interest. The balance as of June 30, 2025, was R$62,033.

State of Minas Gerais

The Company joined the Tax Amnesty and Refinancing Program for ICMS on electricity bills lawsuits in the State of Minas Gerais in the amount of R$54,646. Upon joining this installment program, a cash payment of R$2,732 was made and the remaining balance of R$51,913 is to be paid in monthly installments bearing SELIC interest, with the final installment due in February 2026. In June 2025, the Company joined a Refis program for this installment plan, with the initial balance of R$35,320 with a down payment of R$2,943. The balance on June 30, 2025, was R$32,377.

Financial institutions

Samauma, acquired by Terra Networks in 2025, has bank loans with financial institutions with pre-fixed rates. The interest and principal will be repaid in 2025. The balance on June 30, 2025 was R$2,524.

Other creditors

Desenrola Program

The Company joined the Desenrola Program in order to renegotiate regulatory debts in the amount of R$173,796. This balance will be paid in monthly installments, plus interest of 1.43% per month, with the final installment due in September 2025. The balance on June 30, 2025 was R$90,204.

20.b. Repayment schedule (non-current)

    Consolidated
Year   Leases   Debentures   5G Licenses   Liabilities for the acquisition of companies   Tax amnesty program   Financial institutions   Other creditors   Total
13 to 24 months   3,348,197     65,639   51,873   109,362   2,874   29,372   3,607,317
25 to 36 months   2,483,334   2,000,000   65,639   36,032   96,944   275   78,351   4,760,575
37 to 48 months   1,789,406     65,639   112,505   84,876     2,448   2,054,874
49 to 60 months   1,102,866     65,639   11,217   4,089       1,183,811
From 61 months   1,193,827     722,022           1,915,849
Total   9,917,630   2,000,000   984,578   211,627   295,271   3,149   110,171   13,522,426
                                 
                                 
 
46 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

20.c. Changes in balances

  Consolidated
  Leases   Debentures   5G Licenses   Financial institutions   Liabilities for the acquisition of companies   Refinancing and Amnesty Program   Other creditors   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 13,596,039   3,721,589   1,300,686     88,888     30,025   18,737,227
Income, with effects on cash and cash equivalents             38,000   38,000
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 1,257,575           371,052     1,628,627
Financial charges / Fair value (Note 27) 793,630   207,123   48,206     3,561   5,899   3,680   1,062,099
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (46,832)         (280)       (47,112)
Write-offs (payments) – Principal (1,240,500)     (285,250)     (22,927)   (21,966)     (1,570,643)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (720,248)   (237,925)   (2,243)     (3,861)   (263)   (3,680)   (968,220)
Balance on  June 30, 2024 13,639,664   3,690,787   1,061,399     65,381   354,722   68,025   18,879,978
Income, with effects on cash and cash equivalents             45,084   45,084
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 3,516,804           113,602     3,630,406
Exchange variation             2,598   2,598
Financial charges / Fair value 837,363   209,925   6,381   73   3,897   15,544   6,079   1,079,262
Business combination – IPNET       5,563   163,792       169,355
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (22,289)         280       (22,009)
Write-offs (payments) – Principal (1,841,045)     (46,437)   (750)     (36,164)     (1,924,396)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (879,944)   (205,498)   (16,373)     (1)   (3,342)   (4,643)   (1,109,801)
Other changes (3,947)               (3,947)
Balance on December 31, 2024 15,246,606   3,695,214   1,004,970   4,886   233,349   444,362   117,143   20,746,530
Income, with effects on cash and cash equivalents             20,000   20,000
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 1,071,274           126,388   169,593   1,367,255
Exchange variation (Note 27)             100   100
Financial charges / Fair value (Note 27) 835,779   246,664   45,247   392   9,781   23,470   17,456   1,178,789
Business combination – Samauma (Note 1.c.1)       11,921   58,000       69,921
Settlement by offsetting judicial deposit           (38,745)     (38,745)
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (105,372)               (105,372)
Write-offs (payments) – Principal (1,721,960)       (10,897)   (26,058)   (67,065)   (80,452)   (1,906,432)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (773,924)   (210,154)     (392)   (3,240)   (12,805)   (15,841)   (1,016,356)
Balance on  June 30, 2025 14,552,403   3,731,724   1,050,217   5,910   271,832   475,605   227,999   20,315,690

 

21. DEFERRED REVENUE

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Contractual Liabilities (customer contracts)(1) 828,671   772,642   1,186,508   1,016,935
Disposal of PP&E(2) 58,981   61,919   58,981   61,919
Government grants 2,627   6,714   2,627   6,714
Other(3) 7,859   7,964   177,612   60,478
Total 898,138   849,239   1,425,728   1,146,046
               
Current 798,896   724,157   1,244,424   1,019,134
Non-current 99,242   125,082   181,304   126,912

 

 
(1)Refers to the balance of contractual liabilities of customers, deferred until performance obligations are satisfied.
(2)Includes the net balances of the residual values from sale of non-strategic towers and rooftops, transferred to income as the conditions for recognition are met.
(3)The consolidated amounts include the resale of software licenses from the indirect subsidiary TIS.
 
47 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

22. OTHER LIABILITIES

  Company   Consolidated
  06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Reverse split and split of shares  (Note 23)(1) 825,663     825,663  
Surplus from post-employment benefit plans (Note 30) 749,346   720,731   757,654   728,559
Liabilities payable to ANATEL(2) 970,022   1,039,492   970,022   1,039,492
Third-party withholdings(3) 164,014   205,671   175,166   218,244
Liabilities with related parties (Note 28) 124,143   134,594   116,839   133,928
Amounts to be refunded to customers 126,601   124,398   132,813   126,867
Other liabilities 117,330   74,192   117,852   74,660
Total 3,077,119   2,299,078   3,096,009   2,321,750
               
Current 1,420,918   663,204   1,431,693   678,263
Non-current 1,656,201   1,635,874   1,664,316   1,643,487

 

 
(1)Refers to stocks splits (Note 23.a.2).
(2)Includes the cost of renewing STFC and SMP licenses.
(3)This refers to payroll withholdings and taxes withheld from pay-outs of interest on equity and on provision of services.

23. EQUITY

23.a. Capital

Pursuant to Law No. 6,404 of December 15, 1976 (“Corporation Law”), Article 166, item IV) – capital may be increased by an Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting Resolution by modifying the Articles of Incorporation, if the authorized capital increase limit has been reached.

The shareholders will have preemptive rights to subscribe to a capital increase, in proportion to their number of shares. By resolution of the Board of Directors, the preemptive right in the issuance of shares, convertible debentures and subscription bonus, by placement through sale on the Stock Exchange or public subscription, exchange for shares in a public offer for acquisition may be excluded control, under the terms of articles 257 and 253 of the Corporation Law, as well as enjoy tax incentives, under the terms of special legislation, as provided for in article 172 of the Corporation Law.

23.a.1) Reduction of the Company's Capital

A Material Fact notice was issued to the market on November 5, 2024, advising of the Board of Directors approval of (i) a proposal, subject to deliberation at an EGM, for a return of capital to shareholders of R$2.0 billion, without the cancellation of shares issued by the Company reducing capital; and (ii) convening an EGM to deliberate on said capital reduction proposal and amendment to the Company's Articles of Incorporation. On December 18, 2024, the Company's EGM approved the reduction of its capital, under the terms detailed in the Material Fact Notice.

The share capital reduction is to optimize the Company’s capital structure generating value for its shareholders. Following the approval at the EGM, the capital reduction was subject to a notice period of 60 days from the publication of the respective minutes, as provided for in Article 174 of the Brazilian Corporation Law.

 
48 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

On February 18, 2025, pursuant to Article 157, paragraph 4 of the Brazilian Corporation Law and the provisions of CVM Resolution No. 44 of August 23, 2021, informed its shareholders and the market in general, of the implementation proposed in the Material Fact notices of November 5, 2024 and December 18, 2024, that the reduction of capital became fully effective on February 17, 2025, as provided for in Article 174 of the Brazilian Corporation Law.

On February 27, 2025, the Company informed its shareholders that, following its acquisition of own shares under the Company's Share Buyback Program, the unit value per share to be paid as a result of the reduction in share capital approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on December 18, 2024 will be R$1.23337023478 per common share issued by the Company.

The return of capital from the capital reduction was settled on July 15, 2025, based on the individual shareholder positions as per the Company’s books of record by February 27, 2025 (inclusive). After this date, the shares issued by the Company were considered "ex-refund rights."

23.a.2) Split and reverse split of the Company's shares

On March 13, 2025, the Company, pursuant to article 157, paragraph 4, of Law No. 6,404/1976, and CVM Resolution No. 44/2021, informed its shareholders and the market in general, consistent with the Material Fact notice of January 29, 2025, that: (i) the March 13, 2025 EGM approved the proposal for the reverse split all common shares issued by the Company, in the proportion of 40 shares for one share, and subsequent split, so that one reverse split share will correspond to 80 shares, without changing the value of the Company's share capital. Only the total number of shares were changed with a consequent amendment to the Articles of association (“Transaction”); and (ii) the Company's Statutory Board held on the same date after the EGM, approved that the initiation of procedures for implementing the Transaction to be completed between March 14, 2025 (inclusive) and April 14, 2025 (inclusive). The shareholdings of common shares will consist of whole lots multiples of 40 shares, at free and exclusive discretion, in order to ensure ownership of a whole number of shares as a result of the Transaction (“Free Position Adjustment Term”).

As approved at the EGM, the Transaction will not result in any change to the total number of the Company's securities underlying its American Depositary Receipt - “ADR” program.

The objective of the Transaction was to increase the liquidity of the Company's shares and, consequently, improve their price formation by increasing the number of outstanding shares effectively traded and adjusting their price. Furthermore, the Transaction intends to: (i) reduce operating and administrative costs resulting from the current shareholder base; (ii) provide greater efficiency in the management of the shareholder base; (iii) increase the efficiency of the systems for registering book-entry shares and custody; (iv) improve the provision of information and communication, and service to shareholders; and; (v) provide greater efficiency in the distribution of profits to the Company's shareholders.

Transaction Completion

The Transaction was completed on the first business day following the end of the Free Position Adjustment Period, that is, on April 15, 2025, at which time the Company's share capital was divided into 3,261,287,392 common shares with no par value reflecting the new shareholding positions. Once the Free Position Adjustment Period has ended, shareholders who hold fractions of shares resulting from the Transaction will be subject to the procedure set forth under “Fractions of Remaining Shares”, described below.

As of April 15, 2025, inclusive, the shares began to be traded ex-reverse split and ex-split.

 
49 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Fractions of Remaining Shares

After the end of the Free Position Adjustment Period, fractional shares held by shareholders who did not hold whole units of 40 shares were sold at an auction held at B3 on behalf of the fractional shareholders (“Auction”). The net proceeds from the sale of these shares were apportioned and distributed proportionally among all fractional shareholders as follows: (i) for shareholders with complete registration data, the amounts were deposited in the checking account indicated in the respective shareholder's registration; (ii) for shareholders with shares deposited in the B3 Central Depository, the amounts were credited directly to the Central Depository, which was responsible for transferring them to the respective shareholder through its custody agent; and (iii) for other unidentified shareholders or those without complete registration data: the amounts are available at the Company, for the legal term, for receipt by the respective holder upon provision of complete registration data.

The resources allocated to investors (residents and non-residents) were subject to income tax on any gains, which were taxed as "net gains", in accordance with current legislation.

The Transaction (i) was applied to all of the Company's shareholders; (ii) did not result in any change to the value of the Company's share capital; (iii) did not modify the rights granted by the shares issued by the Company to their holders; and (iv) implied a change, consistent with the Transaction, in the number of shares comprising each ADR, with 1 ADR representing 2 common shares issued by the Company, while the total number of ADRs in circulation remained unchanged.

On May 19, 2025, the Company, pursuant to article 157, paragraph 4, of Law No. 6,404/1976, and CVM Resolution No. 44/2021, consistent with the Material Facts disclosed on January 29, March 13 and May 16, 2025, and the Notice to Shareholders disclosed on April 14, 2025, informed its shareholders and the market in general that, on the same date, an auction was held for the sale of 35,633,792 common shares, comprising the fractions of shares resulting from the reverse split in the proportion of 40 shares for 1 share, with and subsequent split, so that 1 reverse split share now corresponds to 80 shares, without changing share capital, as approved by the shareholders at the March 13, 2025 EGM.

The proceeds of the auction generated R$949,354, net of costs and fees, equivalent to R$26.64196300439 per common share. This amount was made available to holders of fractional shares, based in their respective, in the appropriate proportions, up to May 28, 2025.

On the date of issue of these ITRs, the Company had already paid R$123,691 to the identified holders of fractional shares, leaving the amount of R$825,663, of which R$810,910 is available to unidentified holders or those with incomplete registration data and R$14,753 is judicially blocked.

Composition of the Company's Capital

The subscribed and paid-in share capital was R$60,071,416 and R$62,071,416 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, represented by shares, all common, book-entry and with no par value, distributed as follows:

 
50 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

    06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Shareholders   Number   %   Number   %
Controlling Group   2,488,480,640   76.30 %   2,488,480,640   76.30 %
Telefónica   1,268,797,680   38.90 %   1,268,797,680   38.90 %
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding   1,217,810,000   37.34 %   1,217,810,000   37.34 %
Telefónica Chile   1,872,960   0.06 %   1,872,960   0.06 %
Other shareholders   738,065,812   22.63 %   764,884,568   23.46 %
Treasury Shares   34,740,940   1.07 %   7,922,184   0.24 %
Total shares   3,261,287,392   100.00 %   3,261,287,392   100.00 %
Treasury Shares   (34,740,940)       (7,922,184)    
Total shares outstanding   3,226,546,452       3,253,365,208    
                 
Book value per outstanding share:                
On 06/30/2025               R$ 21.10
On 12/31/2024               R$ 21.43

The number of shares and the equity value per share outstanding for the comparative period (December 31, 2024) are being re-presented as though the reverse stock split and stock split (Note 23.a.2) had occurred from the first period presented.

23.b. Company's share buyback program

On February 25, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors, in accordance with article 15, item XV of the Company's Articles of Association and CVM Resolution No. 77/2022, approved a new share buyback program to acquire common shares issued by the Company to be held in treasury, subsequently canceled or sold, without reducing the share capital, with the purpose of increasing value to shareholders through efficient use of available cash resources, optimizing the Company's capital allocation.

The shares in the buyback program are to be acquired with resources available in the statutory profit reserve plus net income of the current year, pursuant to article 8, § 1, items I and II of CVM Resolution No. 77/2022. The maximum amount to be used in the program is R$1.75 billion.

This program is effective from February 26, 2025 and ends on February 25, 2026.

In the period ended June 30, 2025, the Company repurchased 26,818,756 common shares, already adjusted to reflect the effects of the reverse stock split and stock split (Note 23.a.2). Repurchases in the period ended June 30, 2025 totaled R$728,897.

23.c. Capital reserves

The information on capital reserves is the same as in Note 24) Equity, item c, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

In the period ended June 30, 2025, there was a capital transaction related a reverse stock split and stock split in the amount of R$4,241 (note 23.a.2).

The balances were R$58,854 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

 
51 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

23.d. Income reserves

The information on income reserves is the same as in Note 24) Equity, item d, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the following changes in the quarter ended June 30, 2025, namely: (i) (i) acquisitions of 26,818,756 common shares, already adjusted to reflect the effects of the reverse stock split and stock split (Note 23.a.2). Repurchases in the period ended June 30, 2025 totaled R$728,897 and; (ii) appropriations to tax incentive reserves of R$18,205.

The balances were R$6,812,524 and R$7,523,216 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

23.e. Dividend and interest on equity

The amounts of interest on own capital per share are calculated and presented net of withholding income tax. Tax immune shareholders received interest, without deductions for withholding income tax.

23.e.1. Interim interest on equity for 2025

At meetings of the Company's Board of Directors, interest on equity was declared, pursuant to article 26 of the Company's Articles of Association, article 9 of Law No. 9,249/1995 and CVM Resolution No. 143/2022. As provided for in article 26 of the Company's Articles of Association, the interest distributions comprise part of the mandatory dividend for the year ending December 31, 2025, subject to ratification by the Shareholders' General Meeting to be held in 2026, as follows:

Dates            
Approval   Credit   Payment limit   Gross Amount   Net Value   Amount per Share, Net
13.02.2025   24.02.2025   30.04.2026   180,000   153,000   0.09429252266
13.03.2025   24.03.2025   30.04.2026   200,000   170,000   0.10493556375
01.04.2025   11.04.2025   30.04.2026   240,000   204,000   0.12592267868
12.05.2025   22.05.2025   30.04.2026   500,000   425,000   0.13116945695
12.06.2025   23.06.2025   30.04.2026   200,000   170,000   0.05264314492
Total   1,320,000   1,122,000    

23.e.2. Interest on Equity for 2024

Details are disclosed in Note 24) Equity, item e.3), disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

At the AGM held on April 25, 2025, Management´s financial statements and the Management Report were examined, discussed and voted on, accompanied by the Independent Auditors' Report, the Audit and Control Committee's Opinion and the Fiscal Council's Opinion, referring to the year ended December 31, 2024, as well as the proposal for destination of net income for 2024.

23.f. Equity valuation adjustment

Currency translation effects for foreign investments: Refers to cumulative translation adjustments from the translation of financial statements of Aliança (joint venture).

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: Refers to changes in the fair value of equity instruments (shares).

Derivative financial instruments: Refer to the effective part of cash flow hedges up to the balance sheet date.

 
52 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The changes in equity valuation adjustments, net of gains or losses and of taxes, when applicable, were as follows:

  Company / Consolidated
  Currency translation effects – foreign investments   Financial assets at fair value   Derivative transactions   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 56,576   (9,274)   (593)   46,709
Translation gains 13,400       13,400
Gains from derivatives     593   593
Losses on financial assets at fair value   (5)     (5)
Balance on  June 30, 2024 69,976   (9,279)     60,697
Translation gains 11,166       11,166
Losses on financial assets at fair value   (8)     (8)
Balance on December 31, 2024 81,142   (9,287)     71,855
Translation losses (842)         (842)
Losses from derivatives     (1,532)   (1,532)
Gains on financial assets at fair value   1     1
Balance on  June 30, 2025 80,300   (9,286)   (1,532)   69,482

23.g. Non-controlling shareholders

  IoTCo Brasil   Vivo Ventures   CloudCo Brasil   Total
Equity on December 31, 2024 109,236   137,598   25,113   271,947
Company 54,629   134,846   12,559   202,034
Non-controlling shareholders 54,607   2,752   12,554   69,913
               
Capital contributions in the period   18,007     18,007
Company   17,647     17,647
Non-controlling shareholders   360     360
               
Statements of income movements in the period 2,979   4,843   (18,358)   (10,536)
Company 1,490   4,746   (9,181)   (2,945)
Non-controlling shareholders 1,489   97   (9,177)   (7,591)
               
Equity on June 30, 2025 112,215   160,448   6,755   279,418
Company 56,119   157,239   3,378   216,736
Non-controlling shareholders 56,096   3,209   3,377   62,682
 
53 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

23.h. Reconciliation of individual parent company and consolidated net income

  Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Company's net income (Company) 1,344,454   1,221,830   2,402,666   2,117,461
Participation of non-controlling shareholders (5,649)   9,679   (7,591)   10,157
IoTCo Brasil 423   2,319   1,489   4,310
Vivo Ventures (20)   75   97   79
CloudCo Brasil (6,052)   7,285   (9,177)   5,768
Company's net income (Consolidated) 1,338,805   1,231,509   2,395,075   2,127,618

23.i. Earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated by dividing net income attributed to the Company's shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares. The Company has no instruments which might potentially affect the dilution of earnings per share.

    Company   Company
    Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
    06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Net income for the period   1,344,454   1,221,830   2,402,666   2,117,461
Weighted average number of outstanding common shares for the period (in thousands)   3,237,445   3,301,463   3,241,136   3,303,315
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (R$)   0.41528   0.37009   0.74130   0.64101

The weighted average number of shares outstanding and the basic and diluted earnings per share outstanding for the comparative period (June 30, 2024)are being re-presented as though the reverse stock split and stock split(Note 23.a.2) had occurred from the first period presented.

 
54 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

24. NET OPERATING REVENUE

  Company   Consolidated
  Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended   Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Gross operating revenue 19,470,444   18,416,898   38,570,690   36,460,289   20,239,280   18,954,811   40,048,543   37,550,652
Services(1) 17,707,591   16,590,072   34,904,144   32,724,936   18,388,422   17,100,352   36,255,584   33,754,379
Sale of goods(2) 1,762,853   1,826,826   3,666,546   3,735,353   1,850,858   1,854,459   3,792,959   3,796,273
                               
Deductions from gross operating revenue (5,495,316)   (5,214,374)   (10,835,636)   (10,200,970)   (5,594,188)   (5,275,875)   (11,013,178)   (10,326,081)
Tax (2,774,013)   (2,724,369)   (5,514,637)   (5,392,028)   (2,867,906)   (2,782,003)   (5,689,409)   (5,512,331)
Services (2,439,787)   (2,342,192)   (4,827,863)   (4,614,359)   (2,512,631)   (2,392,019)   (4,966,975)   (4,714,583)
Sale of goods (334,226)   (382,177)   (686,774)   (777,669)   (355,275)   (389,984)   (722,434)   (797,748)
                               
Discounts granted and return of goods (2,721,303)   (2,490,005)   (5,320,999)   (4,808,942)   (2,726,282)   (2,493,872)   (5,323,769)   (4,813,750)
Services (2,196,063)   (1,926,550)   (4,230,079)   (3,663,900)   (2,196,061)   (1,926,552)   (4,230,077)   (3,663,902)
Sale of goods (525,240)   (563,455)   (1,090,920)   (1,145,042)   (530,221)   (567,320)   (1,093,692)   (1,149,848)
                               
Net operating revenue 13,975,128   13,202,524   27,735,054   26,259,319   14,645,092   13,678,936   29,035,365   27,224,571
Services 13,071,741   12,321,330   25,846,202   24,446,677   13,679,730   12,781,781   27,058,532   25,375,894
Sale of goods 903,387   881,194   1,888,852   1,812,642   965,362   897,155   1,976,833   1,848,677

 

 
(1)Includes telephone services, use of interconnection network, data and SVA services, cable TV and other services.
(2)Includes sale of goods (handsets, SIM cards and accessories) and equipment of "Vivo Tech".

No customer contributed more than 10% of operating revenue for the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

25. OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES

  Company
  Three-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024
  Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total   Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total
Third-party services (2,395,510)   (1,536,627)   (289,599)   (4,221,736)   (2,285,235)   (1,386,446)   (284,476)   (3,956,157)
Depreciation and amortization (3,045,406)   (421,159)   (213,270)   (3,679,835)   (2,812,107)   (422,536)   (174,231)   (3,408,874)
Personnel (288,469)   (863,199)   (349,602)   (1,501,270)   (280,526)   (857,961)   (260,400)   (1,398,887)
Cost of goods sold (945,210)       (945,210)   (997,045)       (997,045)
Taxes, charges and contributions (447,023)   (6,213)   (18,428)   (471,664)   (494,610)   (9,584)   (7,678)   (511,872)
Allowance for expected losses on accounts receivable (Note 5)   (357,625)     (357,625)     (339,310)     (339,310)
Rental, insurance, condominium and connection means (360,302)   (19,696)   (13,128)   (393,126)   (363,282)   (19,295)   (12,140)   (394,717)
Materials and other operating costs and expenses (22,408)   (29,926)   (16,685)   (69,019)   (19,287)   (31,883)   (10,743)   (61,913)
Total (7,504,328)   (3,234,445)   (900,712)   (11,639,485)   (7,252,092)   (3,067,015)   (749,668)   (11,068,775)
 
55 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

  Company
  Six-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024
  Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total   Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total
Third-party services (4,760,854)   (3,152,204)   (556,352)   (8,469,410)   (4,462,892)   (2,920,971)   (541,042)   (7,924,905)
Depreciation and amortization (6,111,881)   (845,717)   (428,293)   (7,385,891)   (5,574,627)   (807,204)   (387,245)   (6,769,076)
Personnel (559,436)   (1,722,518)   (642,031)   (2,923,985)   (552,341)   (1,707,519)   (483,064)   (2,742,924)
Cost of goods sold (1,984,845)       (1,984,845)   (2,036,301)       (2,036,301)
Taxes, charges and contributions (960,057)   (15,080)   (33,794)   (1,008,931)   (1,003,616)   (19,726)   (20,759)   (1,044,101)
Allowance for expected losses on accounts receivable (Note 5)   (699,985)     (699,985)     (701,102)     (701,102)
Rental, insurance, condominium and connection means (653,446)   (39,408)   (24,921)   (717,775)   (720,028)   (37,465)   (25,005)   (782,498)
Materials and other operating costs and expenses (42,995)   (73,408)   (32,990)   (149,393)   (36,093)   (61,370)   (21,019)   (118,482)
Total (15,073,514)   (6,548,320)   (1,718,381)   (23,340,215)   (14,385,898)   (6,255,357)   (1,478,134)   (22,119,389)

 

  Consolidated
  Three-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024
  Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total   Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total
Third-party services (2,784,517)   (1,537,561)   (302,465)   (4,624,543)   (2,550,583)   (1,381,368) (294,955)   (4,226,906)
Depreciation and amortization(1) (3,049,171)   (424,795)   (214,994)   (3,688,960)   (2,814,564)   (424,041) (175,306)   (3,413,911)
Personnel (364,139)   (884,778)   (384,424)   (1,633,341)   (348,180)   (879,437) (273,864)   (1,501,481)
Cost of goods sold (988,412)       (988,412)   (1,011,394)     (1,011,394)
Taxes, charges and contributions (456,136)   (6,858)   (18,584)   (481,578)   (499,830)   (9,585) (8,844)   (518,259)
Allowance for expected losses on accounts receivable (Note 5)   (403,087)     (403,087)     (384,385)   (384,385)
Rental, insurance, condominium and connection means(2) (360,530)   (19,069)   (13,991)   (393,590)   (363,134)   (18,588) (12,794)   (394,516)
Materials and other operating costs and expenses (23,472)   (30,148)   (17,214)   (70,834)   (20,334)   (26,800) (11,064)   (58,198)
Total (8,026,377)   (3,306,296)   (951,672)   (12,284,345)   (7,608,019)   (3,124,204)   (776,827)   (11,509,050)
                               
 
56 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

  Consolidated
  Six-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024
  Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total   Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total
Third-party services (5,510,552)   (3,152,680)   (587,343)   (9,250,575)   (5,012,393)   (2,910,543)   (558,795)   (8,481,731)
Depreciation and amortization(1) (6,119,623)   (852,798)   (431,515)   (7,403,936)   (5,580,656)   (810,214)   (389,368)   (6,780,238)
Personnel (707,817)   (1,765,130)   (708,068)   (3,181,015)   (682,909)   (1,749,427)   (507,680)   (2,940,016)
Cost of goods sold (2,053,959)       (2,053,959)   (2,069,933)       (2,069,933)
Taxes, charges and contributions (971,648)   (15,726)   (34,878)   (1,022,252)   (1,016,155)   (19,729)   (22,868)   (1,058,752)
Allowance for expected losses on accounts receivable (Note 5)   (787,144)     (787,144)     (782,687)     (782,687)
Rental, insurance, condominium and connection means(2) (653,697)   (38,175)   (26,868)   (718,740)   (719,805)   (36,242)   (26,176)   (782,223)
Materials and other operating costs and expenses (44,963)   (73,313)   (34,370)   (152,646)   (44,660)   (52,231)   (22,277)   (119,168)
Total (16,062,259)   (6,684,966)   (1,823,042)   (24,570,267)   (15,126,511)   (6,361,073)   (1,527,164)   (23,014,748)
                               

 

 
(1)Includes consolidated lease depreciation of R$1,817,406 and R$1,675,038 for the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively (Note 13.c).
(2)Includes costs and expenses for renting infrastructure, real estate, equipment, vehicles, insurance and means of connection. In addittion to small-value leases of R$2,550 and R$3,507, for the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

26. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES), NET

  Company
  Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Recovered expenses and fines 184,846   108,321   313,537   219,154
Provisions for legal claims (Note 19)(1) (211,475)   (159,305)   (393,779)   (328,256)
Other operating income (expenses) (89,236)   (77,025)   (153,517)   (136,510)
Total (115,865)   (128,009)   (233,759)   (245,612)
               
Other operating income 184,846   108,321   313,537   219,154
Other operating expenses (300,711)   (236,330)   (547,296)   (464,766)
Total (115,865)   (128,009)   (233,759)   (245,612)
 
57 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

  Consolidated
  Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
  06.30.2025   06.30.2024   06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Recovered expenses and fines 185,132   108,557   314,287   219,743
Provisions for legal claims (Note 19)(1) (212,714)   (160,964)   (394,934)   (330,860)
Other operating income (expenses) (89,155)   (76,568)   (151,769)   (147,189)
Total (116,737)   (128,975)   (232,416)   (258,306)
               
Other operating income 185,132   108,557   314,287   219,743
Other operating expenses (301,869)   (237,532)   (546,703)   (478,049)
Total (116,737)   (128,975)   (232,416)   (258,306)

 

(1) In 2025 and 2024, they include R$25,638 and R$26,832, respectively, referring to the reversal of expenses for provisions for legal claims upon joining the tax amnesty and refinancing programs (Note 19.b).

27. FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES), NET

  Company  
  Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended  
  30.06.2025   30.06.2024   30.06.2025   30.06.2024  
Financial Income                
Gain on derivative transactions (Note 31) 41,760   72,050   97,662   100,747  
Interest income 222,291   142,653   423,966   285,575  
Foreign exchange and monetary variation gains 52,573   37,449   130,054   79,010  
Interest (customers, taxes and other) 57,371   58,040   138,093   101,608  
Other financial income 30,793   28,835   118,451   69,749  
Total 404,788   339,027   908,226   636,689  
                 
Financial Expenses                
Charges for financing, debentures and leases (Note 20)(1) (593,413)   (523,858)   (1,159,867)   (1,055,426)  
Provisions for legal claims (Note 19)(2) (157,449)   125,565   (324,315)   (140,553)  
Loss on derivative transactions (Note 31) (69,756)   (46,626)   (158,760)   (76,342)  
Interest (financial institutions, trade accounts payable, taxes and other) (236,308)   (149,201)   (405,998)   (252,453)  
Foreign exchange and monetary variation losses (suppliers, taxes and others) 6,216   (70,305)   (23,789)   (91,954)  
Other financial expenses (43,880)   (37,870)   (88,802)   (74,093)  
Total (1,094,590)   (702,295)   (2,161,531)   (1,690,821)  
                 
Financial income (expenses), net (689,802)   (363,268)   (1,253,305)   (1,054,132)  
 
58 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

  Consolidated
  Three-month period ended   Six-month period ended
  30.06.2025   30.06.2024   30.06.2025   30.06.2024
Financial Income              
Gain on derivative transactions (Note 31) 56,817   73,032   115,393   102,353
Interest income 236,746   153,120   451,641   304,402
Foreign exchange and monetary variation gains 60,776   40,297   141,444   85,831
Foreign exchange gains on loans and financing (Note 20) (1,642)      
Interest (customers, taxes and other) 56,285   58,692   136,246   103,171
Other financial income 31,287   34,069   119,694   76,883
Total 440,269   359,210   964,418   672,640
               
Financial Expenses              
Charges for financing, debentures and leases (Note 20)(1) (602,240)   (526,254)   (1,178,789)   (1,062,099)
Provisions for legal claims (Note 19)(2) (160,384)   124,115   (329,890)   (144,402)
Loss on derivative transactions (Note 31) (86,000)   (46,627)   (186,482)   (77,104)
Interest (financial institutions, trade accounts payable, taxes and other) (236,629)   (149,779)   (406,827)   (253,537)
Foreign exchange variation on loans and financing (Note 20) (100)     (100)  
Foreign exchange and monetary variation losses (suppliers, taxes and others) 1,465   (72,858)   (28,327)   (96,388)
Other financial expenses (45,486)   (39,337)   (92,306)   (77,397)
Total (1,129,374)   (710,740)   (2,222,721)   (1,710,927)
               
Financial income (expenses), net (689,105)   (351,530)   (1,258,303)   (1,038,287)

 

 
(1)Includes consolidated R$835,779 e R$793,630 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, referring to lease charges (Note 20.c).
(2)In 2025 and 2024, includes the amounts of R$65,990 and R$329,937, respectively, referring to the reversal of provisions for legal claims upon joining the tax amnesty and refinancing programs (Note 19.b)

28. BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

28.a. Balances and transactions with related parties

The main balances of assets and liabilities with related parties arise from transactions with member companies of the controlling group, which were carried out at prices and other commercial conditions as agreed in a contract between the parties and refer to:

a)Fixed and mobile telephone services, provided to Telefónica Group companies.
b)Fiber optic network construction consultancy service.
c)Installments receivable as from the sale of equity interests and capital contributions, and accruals.
d)Shared services, at the cost.
e)Right to use certain software licenses and contracted maintenance and support services.
 
59 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 
f)International transmission infrastructure for various contracted data circuits and connection services.
g)Adquira Sourcing Platform, an online solution for negotiating the purchase and sale of various goods and services.
h)Cost Sharing Agreement, reimbursement of expenses related to the digital business.
i)Financial Clearing House Roaming, inflows of funds for payments and receipts arising from the roaming operation.
j)Data communication services and integrated solutions.
k)Long-distance calling and international roaming services.
l)Disposal of assets.
m)Brand Fee, for the assignment of use of brand rights.
n)Rental of buildings, data circuit or infrastructure.
o)Factoring operations, financing line for services provided by Telefónica Group suppliers.
p)Contracts for the assignment of rights to use the pipeline network, duct rental services for fiber optics and right-of-way occupation contracts with various highway concessionaires.

The Company and its subsidiaries sponsor pension plans and other post-employment benefits for their employees with Visão Prev and Sistel (Note 30).

Telefônica Corretora de Seguros (“TCS“) is an insurance broker for the Company and its subsidiaries for insurance of cell phones, operational risks, general liability, guarantee insurance, among others. There are no outstanding balances between TCS and the Company and its subsidiaries.

 
60 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The following table summarizes the consolidated balances with related parties:

        Balance Sheet – Assets
        06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Companies   Type of transaction   Cash and cash equivalents   Accounts receivable   Other assets   Cash and cash equivalents   Accounts receivable   Other assets
Parent Companies                            
Telefónica Móveis Chile   k)     1,371       1,415  
Telefónica Latinoamerica Holding   d)       1,117       2,389
Telefónica   d)       9,364       66
          1,371   10,481     1,415   2,455
Other Group companies                            
Telefonica Global Solutions Participações   a) / d) / e) / f) / j) / n)     3,488   534     3,331   317
Telefónica Venezolana   d) / k)     10,451   5,156     11,857   5,821
Telefónica Global Solutions   f) / k)     19,273       25,626  
Telefónica Innovación Digital   d)       6,517       3,581
Telefónica Moviles Argentina   k)           6,183  
Telfisa Global BV   i)   10,235       18,308    
Telxius Cable Brasil   a) / d) / f)     2,829   247     6,644   411
Telefonica Ciberseguranca e Tecnologia do Brasil   a) / d) / e) / n)     317   12,980     131   18,270
Telefônica del Peru   d) / k)           1,477   14
FiBrasil Infraestrutura e Fibra Ótica   a) / e) / f) / j) / n) / p)     1,076   100,448     958   74,991
Telefónica Hispanoamérica   d)       1,863       3,168
Telefónica Móviles del Uruguay   k)     1,482       1,137  
Other         3,670   4,993     4,481   6,372
        10,235   42,586   132,738   18,308   61,825   112,945
Total       10,235   43,957   143,219   18,308   63,240   115,400
                             
Current assets                            
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 3)       10,235       18,308    
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)         43,957       63,240  
Other assets (Note 11)           80,483       72,641
Non-current assets                            
Other assets (Note 11)           62,736       42,759

 

 
61 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

        Balance Sheet – Liabilities
        06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Companies   Type of transaction   Trade accounts payable   Other liabilities and  leases   Trade accounts payable   Other liabilities and  leases
Parent Companies                    
Telefónica Móveis Chile   k)   923     979  
Telefónica Latinoamerica Holding   d)   826       1,199
Telefónica   d) / e) / m)   9,514   112,697   8,585   128,304
        11,263   112,697   9,564   129,503
Other Group companies                    
Telefonica Global Solutions Participações   d) / e) /  f) / k)   51,236   318   31,843   318
Telefónica Compras Electrónica   g)   28,643     29,952  
Telefónica Innovación Digital   h)   122,442     40,613  
Telefónica Global Technology   e)   14,799     5,931  
Telefónica Global Solutions   e) / f) / j) / k)   47,153     55,623  
Telxius Cable Brasil   d) / f)   43,109   1,572   50,965   1,572
Companhia AIX Participações   p)   2,867   73,481   2,691   80,549
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech   h)   29,023     31,315  
Telefonica Ciberseguranca e Tecnologia Do Brasil   e)   69,885     111,819  
FiBrasil Infraestrutura e Fibra Ótica   d) / f)   129,861     121,887   13
Other       37,307   2,251   53,866   2,522
        576,325   77,622   536,505   84,974
Total       587,588   190,319   546,069   214,477
                     
Current liabilities                    
Trade accounts payable and other payables (Note 16)       587,588     546,069  
Leases (Note 20)         23,979     24,335
Other liabilities (Note 22)         116,239     133,290
Non-current liabilities                    
Leases (Note 20)         49,501     56,214
Other liabilities (Note 22)         600     638

 

 
62 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

        Statement of income
        Six-month period ended
        06.30.2025   06.30.2024
Companies   Type of transaction   Operating revenues   Revenues (cost, expenses  and other expenses) operating   Financial result   Operating revenues   Revenues (cost, expenses and other expenses) operating   Financial result
Parent Companies                            
Telefónica Móveis Chile   k)   1,729   (1,694)   24   1,384   (739)   114
Telefónica Latinoamerica Holding   d)     291   285     476  
Telefónica   d) / e) / m)     (272,150)   24,776     (260,115)   (21,434)
        1,729   (273,553)   25,085   1,384   (260,378)   (21,320)
Other Group companies                            
Telefonica Global Solutions Participações   a) / d) / e) / f) / k) / j) / n)   3,232   (33,334)     2,619   (42,554)   4
Telefónica Innovación Digital   d) / h)     (118,058)   9,289     (116,854)   (17,239)
Telefônica factoring do Brasil   d) / o)   6   723   (2,331)   6   840  
Telefónica Global Technology   e)     (34,583)   730     (35,336)   (1,737)
Telefónica Global Solutions   e) / f) / j) / k)   16,546   (35,146)   1,111   19,889   (40,072)   1,145
Telxius Cable Brasil   a) / d) / f) / l)   3,572   (139,161)   3,163   4,055   (117,575)   (4,336)
Telefonica Cibersegurança e Tecnologia do Brasil   a) / d) / e) / n)   429   (129,798)     242   (128,021)  
Companhia AIX Participações   a) / p)   78     (4,865)   21     (1,487)
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech   c) / d) / h)     (65,303)   5,852     (59,928)   (3,126)
FiBrasil Infraestrutura e Fibra Ótica   a) / d) / e) / f) / j) / n) / p)   4,439   (206,586)   5,643   4,441   (192,751)   6,268
Telefónica Móveis Argentina   k)   4,226   (2,603)   482   1,646   (2,420)   (524)
Telefónica Del Perú   k)   132   (268)   2   5,250   (1,634)   131
Other       2,586   (54,383)   629   3,816   (54,600)   3,145
        35,246   (818,500)   19,705   41,985   (790,905)   (17,756)
Total       36,975   (1,092,053)   44,790   43,369   (1,051,283)   (39,076)

28.b. Management compensation

Consolidated key management compensation paid by the Company to its Board of Directors and Statutory Officers for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 totaled R$47,435 and R$34,742, respectively. This includes R$26,139 (R$18,773 on June 30, 2024) for salaries, benefits and social charges and R$21,296 (R$15,969 on June 30, 2024) for variable compensation.

These amounts were recorded as personnel expenses in General and administrative expenses.

In the six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Directors and Officers received no pension, retirement or similar benefits.

29. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS

Plan liabilities are recognized at the fair value of the cash-settled transaction. Fair value is measured initially and at each year-end date up to and including the settlement date, any change in fair value is recognized as employee benefit expense (Note 25) in the statement of income. Fair value is recognized as an expense over the period to the acquisition date, with a corresponding liability.

The Company's parent company, Telefónica, maintains different compensation plans based on the quoted value of its shares (Talent for the Future Share Plan (“TFSP“) and Performance Share Plan (“PSP“), which were also offered to directors and employees of its subsidiaries, including the Company and its subsidiaries.

 
63 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The Company approved two incentive plans (Performance Share Plan (“PSP VIVO”) via performance units, with cash settlement (“Plan”). Participants in the Plan will be entitled to the grant of a certain number of units representing one share issued by the Company (VIVT3) (“Unit” and “Share”). Each Unit represents the expectation of the right to receive the full value of one Share, which will serve as a basis, taking into account the number of Units received, to determine the value of the incentive to be paid by the Company in cash to participants.

The details of these plans are the same as those disclosed in Note 30) Share-Based Compensation Plans, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

The cycles of for plans in force on June 30, 2025 were:

Plans   Public (Officers and Employees)   Company shares potentially receivable
Talent for the Future Share Plan (“TFSP”) - global level   Senior Managers, Managers and Specialists    
Cycle 2022-2024 (January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024). For this cycle, 100% of the indicators were achieved, with delivery made on March 26, 2025 for 108 executives and 230,000 Telefónica shares.   108 active executives   230,000
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025)   147 active executives   295,000
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026)   141 active executives   261,000
Cycle 2025-2027 (January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2027)   134 active executives   239,500
Performance Share Plan (“PSP”) – global level   Vice Presidents and Directors    
Cycle 2022-2024 (January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024)   85 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   742,143
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025)   94 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   869,550
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026)   112 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   987,326
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026)   119 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   1,013,561
Performance Share Plan (“PSP VIVO”) - local level   Vice Presidents and Directors    
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025)   93 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   410,005
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026)   112 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   397,103
Cycle 2025-2027 (January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2027)   112 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   1,046,296

On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated liability balances of the share compensation plans were R$136,236 e R$126,019, respectively, including taxes.

 
64 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

30. PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

The plans sponsored by the Company and its subsidiaries and the related benefits by type are as follows:

Plan   Type   Entity   Sponsor
PBS-A   Defined benefit (DB)   Sistel   Telefônica Brasil, jointly with other telecoms resulting from privatization of the Sistema Telebrás
PAMA / PCE   Defined benefit (DB)   Sistel   Telefônica Brasil, jointly with other telecoms resulting from privatization of the Sistema Telebrás
Healthcare – Law No. 9656/98   Defined benefit (DB)   Telefônica Brasil   Telefônica Brasil, Terra Networks, TGLog, TIS, IoTCo Brasil and CloudCo Brasil
CTB   Defined benefit (DB)   Telefônica Brasil   Telefônica Brasil
Telefônica BD   Defined benefit (DB)   VisãoPrev   Telefônica Brasil
VISÃO   Defined contribution (DC) / Hybrid   VisãoPrev   Telefônica Brasil, Terra Networks, TGLog, TIS, IoTCo Brasil and CloudCo Brasil

The details of these plans are the same as in Note 31) Pension Plans and Other Post-Employment Benefits, as disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

 
65 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The changes in consolidated balances of the surplus and deficit plans were as follows:

    Consolidated
    Plans with surplus   Plans with deficit   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023   74,048   (1,077,083)   (1,003,035)
Current service cost   (577)   (8,343)   (8,920)
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets   3,362   (49,282)   (45,920)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers   560   16,219   16,779
Distribution of reserves   (16,126)     (16,126)
Balance on  June 30, 2024   61,267   (1,118,489)   (1,057,222)
Current service cost   (578)   (8,345)   (8,923)
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets   3,361   (49,281)   (45,920)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers   272   8,281   8,553
Surplus Distribution – PBS-A Plan (gross amount)   114,852     114,852
Amounts recognized in OCI   1,314   439,275   440,589
Distribution of reserves   (23,442)     (23,442)
Balance on December 31, 2024   157,046   (728,559)   (571,513)
Current service cost   (476)   (4,605)   (5,081)
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets   (8,496)   (40,412)   (48,908)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers   509   15,922   16,431
Surplus Distribution – PBS-A Plan (gross amount)   (37,289)     (37,289)
Balance on  June 30, 2025   111,294   (757,654)   (646,360)
             
Balance on December 31, 2024            
Current assets   73,314     73,314
Non-current assets   83,732     83,732
Current liabilities     (31,027)   (31,027)
Non-current liabilities     (697,532)   (697,532)
             
Balance on June 30, 2025            
Current assets   66,132     66,132
Non-current assets   45,162     45,162
Current liabilities     (31,027)   (31,027)
Non-current liabilities     (726,627)   (726,627)

 

31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

31.a. Derivative transactions

The Company's derivative financial instruments are mainly intended to mitigate inflation risks on leases indexed to the IPCA, in addition to mitigating foreign exchange risks for liabilities in foreign currency. Derivative financial instruments are not used for speculation purposes.

Management believes that the Company's internal controls for its derivatives are adequate to control risks associated with each strategy for the market. Gains/losses obtained or sustained by the Company in relation to its derivatives show that its risk management has been appropriate.

 
66 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Whilst these derivative contracts qualify for hedge accounting, the hedged item is adjusted to fair value, offsetting the result of the derivatives, pursuant to hedge accounting rules. This hedge accounting applies both to financial liabilities and probable cash flows in foreign currency.

Derivatives contracts include specific penalties for breach of contract. Breach of contract in agreements with financial institutions may cause early liquidation of the contract.

On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company held no embedded derivatives contracts.

31.a.1. Fair value of derivative financial instruments

The valuation method for the fair value of financial liabilities (if applicable) and derivative financial instruments is the discounted cash flow method, based on expected settlements or realization of liabilities and assets at market rates prevailing at the balance sheet date.

The fair values of the positions in Reais are calculated by projecting future inflows from transactions using B3 yield curves and discounting these flows to present value using market DI rates for swaps announced by B3.

The market values of foreign exchange derivatives were obtained using the market exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and projected market rates obtained from the currency's coupon-rate yield curves. The linear convention of 360 calendar days was used to determine coupon rates of positions indexed in foreign currencies, while the exponential convention of 252 business days was used to determine coupon rates for positions indexed to CDI rates.

 
67 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Consolidated derivatives financial instruments shown below are registered with B3 and classified as swaps, that do not usually require margin deposits.

            Accumulated effects from fair value
    Notional Value   Amount receivable (payable)
Description   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Swap contracts                
Assets position   1,160,312   899,522   112,215   104,300
Foreign Currency   826,763   594,886   190   7,782
US$(1)   588,700   493,087     6,526
EUR(1)   98,568   101,799   190   1,256
NDF US$(3)   139,495      
                 
Floating rate   286,306   259,259   2,402   2,938
CDI(1)   241,315   214,268   2,402   1,098
Euribor(4)   44,991   44,991     1,840
                 
Inflation rates   47,243   45,377   109,623   93,580
IPCA(2)   47,243   45,377   109,623   93,580
                 
Liabilities position   (1,160,312)   (899,522)   (119,316)   (98,205)
Floating rate   (779,501)   (685,254)   (115,709)   (97,353)
CDI(1)(2)   (779,501)   (685,254)   (115,709)   (97,353)
                 
Fixed rate   (139,495)     (3,472)  
NDF US$(3)   (139,495)     (3,472)  
                 
Foreign Currency   (241,316)   (214,268)   (135)   (852)
US$(1)   (209,561)   (214,268)   (6)   (852)
EUR(1)   (31,755)     (129)  
                 
    Long position       20,117   17,364
    Current       12,114   15,524
    Non-current       8,003   1,840
                 
    Short position       (27,218)   (11,269)
    Current       (16,591)   (866)
    Non-current       (10,627)   (10,403)
    Amounts payable, net     (7,101)   6,095

 

 
(1)Foreign currency swap (euro and CDI x euro) (R$66,814) and (US dollar and CDI x US dollar) (R$379,139) – swap transactions contracted with maturities up to August 22, 2025, with the objective of protecting against exchange rate variation risks of net amounts payable (book value of R$61 payable and R$7,434 payable, respectively).
(2)IPCA x CDI swap (R$47,243) – swap transactions contracted with maturities in 2033 with the objective of protecting against the risk of variation of the IPCA (book value of R$6,046 receivable).
(3)Forward operations contracted (NDF dollar x R$) (R$139,495) – forward operations contracted with maturities up to December 11, 2025, with the objective of protecting against exchange rate variation risks of service contracts (book value of R$3472 payable).
(4)Swap Euribor x CDI (R$44,991) – swap operations contracted with maturities in 2027 with the objective of protecting against the risk of Euribor variation (book value of R$2,301 payable).

 

Swaps maturing after June 30, 2025, are as follows:

 
68 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

    Company / Consolidated
    Maturing in    
Swap contract   1 to 12 months   13 to 24 months   25 to 36 months   37 to 48 months   49 to 60 months   From 61 months   Amount receivable (payable) on 06.30.2025
IPCA x CDI   6,369   5,218   5,338   5,757   5,243   (21,878)   6,047
NDF US$ x Fixed rate   (3,472)             (3,472)
Foreign currency x CDI   (9,641)             (9,641)
CDI x Foreign Currency   2,267             2,267
Euribor x CDI       (2,302)         (2,302)
Total   (4,477)   5,218   3,036   5,757   5,243   (21,878)   (7,101)

The Company uses fair value hedge accounting for its foreign currency swaps x CDI and IPCA x CDI for hedging or financial debt, whereby both derivatives and hedged risk are recognized at fair value.

In the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and 2023, derivative financial instruments generated negative and positive consolidated net results of R$71,089 and R$25,249, respectively (Note 27).

31.a.2. Sensitivity analysis of the Company's risk variables

Publicly-held companies are required to disclose sensitivity analyses for each type of market risk considered significant by Management, arising from financial instruments, to which the entity is exposed at the closing date, including derivative financial instruments.

Each financial instrument derivative transaction was assessed, and assumptions under a probable base scenario and a further two stressed scenarios that could adversely impact the Company.

For the probable base scenario, at the maturity dates for each of the transactions, the market rates sourced from B3 yield curves (currencies and interest rates) were used plus data from the IBGE, Central Bank, FGV, among others. In the probable scenario, there is no impact on the fair value of the above-mentioned derivatives. For scenarios II and III, consistent with the CVM requirement, risk variables were stressed by 25% and 50%, respectively.

 
69 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Since the Company only holds derivatives to hedge its foreign currency assets and liabilities, other scenarios are not applicable. For these transactions, the Company reported the consolidated net exposure for each of the three scenarios on June 30, 2025:

Transaction   Risk   Probable   25% depreciation   50% depreciation
Hedge (assets position)   Derivatives (depreciation risk EUR)   66,902   83,628   100,353
Payables in EUR   Debt (appreciation risk EUR)   (70,614)   (88,268)   (105,921)
Receivables in EUR   Debt (depreciation risk EUR)   4,762   5,952   7,143
    Net Exposure   1,050   1,312   1,575
                 
Hedge (assets position)   Derivatives (depreciation risk US$)   373,038   466,297   559,556
Payables in US$   Debt (appreciation risk US$)   (444,773)   (555,966)   (667,159)
Receivables in US$   Debt (depreciation risk US$)   71,764   89,705   107,646
    Net Exposure   29   36   43
                 
Hedge (assets position)   Derivatives (risk of decrease in IPCA)   41,577   51,971   62,366
Debt in IPCA   Debt (risk of increase in IPCA)   (41,577)   (51,971)   (62,366)
    Net Exposure      
                 
Hedge (assets position)   Derivatives (depreciation risk Euribor)   2,301   2,877   4,315
OPex em US$   OPex (risk of increase in Euribor)   (2,301)   (2,877)   (4,315)
    Net Exposure      
                 
Hedge (CDI position)                
Hedge US$ and EUR (liabilities position)   Derivatives (risk of decrease in CDI)   135   135   135
Hedge IPCA (liabilities position)   Derivatives (risk of increase in CDI)   (35,531)   (44,413)   (53,296)
    Net Exposure   (35,396)   (44,278)   (53,161)
                 
Total net exposure in each scenario       (34,317)   (42,930)   (51,543)
                 
Net effect on changes in current fair value         (8,613)   (17,226)

The fair values shown in the table above are based on the portfolio position on June 30, 2025, but do not contemplate other changes to market variables which are constantly monitored by the Company. The use of different assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

For the calculation of the net exposure for the sensitivity analysis, all derivatives were considered at market value and hedged items designated for hedges for accounting purposes were also considered at fair value.

 
70 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The assumptions used by the Company for the sensitivity analysis on June 30, 2025, were as follows:

Risk Variable   Probable   25% depreciation   50% depreciation
US$   5.46   6.82   8.19
EUR   6.40   8.00   9.60
IPCA   5.80 %   7.31 %   8.83 %
IGPM   4.39 %   5.52 %   6.66 %
CDI   14.90 %   13.48 %   16.39 %
Euribor   1.95 %   2.45 %   2.94 %

31.b. Fair value

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Fair value measurement is based on the assumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability will take place (i) in the principal market for the asset or liability; and (ii) in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The Company and or its subsidiaries must have access to the principal (or most advantageous) market.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their best economic interests.

Fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into consideration the capacity of a market participant to generate economic benefits through the best use of the asset or selling it to another market participant that would also make the best use of the asset.

The Company and its subsidiaries use suitable valuation techniques for their circumstances and for which there is sufficient data to measure the fair value, which maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs.

The fair values of all assets and liabilities are classified within the fair value hierarchy described below, based on the lowest level of information that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: (i) Level 1: quoted market prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; (ii) Level 2: valuation techniques for which there is a significantly lower level of information to measure the fair value directly or indirectly observable; and (iii) Level 3: valuation techniques for which the lowest and significant level of information to measure the fair value is not available.

For assets and liabilities recognized in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company and its subsidiaries determine whether transfers have occurred between levels of the hierarchy, reassessing the categorization (based on information at the lowest and most significant level for measuring the fair value as a whole) to each year end.

The Company and its subsidiaries assessed their financial assets and liabilities in relation to market values using available information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Both the interpretation of market data and the selection of valuation methods require considerable judgment and reasonable estimates to produce the most adequate realization value. As a result, the estimates shown do not necessarily indicate amounts that could be realized in the current market. The use of different assumptions for the market and/or methodologies may have a material effect on estimated realization values.

In the period/year ended June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no transfers of fair value assessments between the aforementioned levels.

 
71 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

            Company
            Book value   Fair value
    Classification by category   Fair value hierarchy   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Financial Assets                          
Current                        
Cash and cash equivalents  (Note 3.)   1       9,010,933   6,266,376   9,010,933   6,266,376
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)   1       8,789,342   8,988,019   8,789,342   8,988,019
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2     11,823   15,524   11,823   15,524
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11)   1       190,696   134,963   190,696   134,963
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil (Note 11)   1       1,719   1,416   1,719   1,416
Related-party receivables (Note 11)   1       119,661   93,395   119,661   93,395
                         
Non-current                        
Financial investments (Note 4)   1       35,300   42,408   35,300   42,408
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)   1       177,147   335,066   177,147   335,066
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   3   Level 2     6,147     6,147  
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11)   1       108,473   120,354   108,473   120,354
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil (Note 11)   1       45,009   45,009   45,009   45,009
Related-party receivables (Note 11)   1       62,662   42,689   62,662   42,689
Total financial assets           18,558,912   16,085,219   18,558,912   16,085,219
                         
Financial Liabilities                        
Current                        
Trade accounts payable, net (Note 16)   1       9,118,721   8,933,045   9,118,721   8,933,045
Loans and financing (Note 20.a)   1       336,177   193,374   336,177   193,374
Leases (Note 20.a)   2   Level 2     4,634,743   4,520,740   4,634,743   4,520,740
Debentures (Note 20.a)   1       1,731,724   1,695,214   1,731,724   1,695,214
Return of capital to to shareholders   1       2,014,599   38,721   2,014,599   38,721
Reverse split and split of shares (Note 23.a)   1       825,663     825,663  
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2     14,785   866   14,785   866
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   3   Level 2     1,532     1,532  
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22)   1       73,318   146,844   73,318   146,844
Amounts to be refunded to customers (Note 22)   1       126,601   124,398   126,601   124,398
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22)   1       123,332   133,741   123,332   133,741
                         
Non-current                        
Loans and financing (Note 20.a)   1       1,279,849   1,255,958   1,279,849   1,255,958
Leases (Note 20.a)   2   Level 2   9,921,379   10,728,102   9,921,379   10,728,102
Debentures (Note 20.a)   1       2,000,000   2,000,000   2,000,000   2,000,000
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   6,470   10,403   6,470   10,403
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22)   1       896,704   892,648   896,704   892,648
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22)   1       811   853   811   853
Total financial liabilities           33,106,408   30,674,907   33,106,408   30,674,907
 
72 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

            Consolidated
            Book value   Fair value
    Classification by category   Fair value hierarchy   06.30.2025   12.31.2024   06.30.2025   12.31.2024
Financial Assets                          
Current                        
Cash and cash equivalents  (Note 3)   1       9,454,104   6,691,098   9,454,104   6,691,098
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)   1       9,306,170   9,471,592   9,306,170   9,471,592
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   12,114   15,524   12,114   15,524
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11)   1       190,696   134,963   190,696   134,963
Related-party receivables (Note 11)   1       80,483   72,641   80,483   72,641
                         
Non-current                        
Financial investments (Note 4)   1       35,674   42,619   35,674   42,619
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)   1       218,185   370,149   218,185   370,149
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   8,003   1,840   8,003   1,840
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11)   1       108,473   120,354   108,473   120,354
Related-party receivables (Note 11)   1       62,736   42,759   62,736   42,759
Total financial assets           19,476,638   16,963,539   19,476,638   16,963,539
                         
Financial Liabilities                        
Current                        
Trade accounts payable, net (Note 16)   1       9,419,805   9,230,624   9,419,805   9,230,624
Loans and financing (Note 20.a)   1       426,767   232,118   426,767   232,118
Leases (Note 20.a)   2   Level 2   4,634,773   4,520,626   4,634,773   4,520,626
Debentures (Note 20.a)   1       1,731,724   1,695,214   1,731,724   1,695,214
Return of capital to to shareholders   1       2,014,599   38,721   2,014,599   38,721
Reverse split and split of shares (Note 23.a)   1       825,663     825,663  
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   15,059   866   15,059   866
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   3   Level 2   1,532     1,532  
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22)   1       73,318   146,844   73,318   146,844
Amounts to be refunded to customers (Note 22)   1       132,813   126,867   132,813   126,867
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22)   1       116,239   133,290   116,239   133,290
                         
Non-current                        
Loans and financing (Note 20.a)   1       1,604,796   1,572,592   1,604,796   1,572,592
Leases (Note 20.a)   2   Level 2   9,917,630   10,725,980   9,917,630   10,725,980
Debentures (Note 20.a)   1       2,000,000   2,000,000   2,000,000   2,000,000
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   10,627   10,403   10,627   10,403
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22)   1       896,704   892,648   896,704   892,648
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22)   1       600   638   600   638
Total financial liabilities           33,822,649   31,327,431   33,822,649   31,327,431

Classification by category

(1)Amortized cost
(2)Measured at fair value through profit or loss
(3)Measured at fair value through OCI
 
73 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

31.c. Capital management

The purpose of the Company's capital management is to ensure maintenance of a high credit rating and an optimal capital ratio to support the Company's business and maximize shareholder value.

The Company manages its capital structure by making adjustments and adapting to current economic conditions. In seeking such equilibrium, the Company may pay dividends, obtain new loans, issue debentures and contract derivatives. For the period ended June 30, 2025, there were no changes in capital structure objectives, policies or processes.

The Company includes in the net debt structure the balances of loans, financing, debentures, leases and other creditors and derivative financial instruments, less cash and equivalents cash and accounts receivable from credit rights (FIDC Vivo Money).

31.d. Risk management policy

The Company and its subsidiaries are exposed to several market risks as a result of its commercial operations, debts contracted to finance its activities and debt-related financial instruments.

31.d.1. Currency Risk

The Company is exposed to the foreign exchange risk for financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, which may reduce receivables or increase payables depending on the exchange rate in the period.

Hedging transactions were executed to minimize the risks associated with exchange rate changes on financial assets and liabilities in foreign currencies. This balance is subject to daily changes due to the dynamics of the business. However, the Company seeks to provide cover for the net balance of these assets and obligations (US$68,353 thousand and €10,292 thousand paid by June 30, 2025, and US$40,295 thousand, €15,988 thousand and £71 thousand paid by December 31, 2024) to mitigate its foreign exchange risks.

31.d.2. Interest and Inflation Risk

This risk may arise from an unfavorable change in the domestic interest rate, which may adversely affect financial expenses from the portion of debentures linked to the CDI rate and liability positions in derivatives (currency hedge and IPCA) pegged to floating interest rates (CDI).

To reduce exposure to the floating interest rate (CDI), the Company and its subsidiaries invested cash equivalents of R$9,400,098 and R$6,542,862 on June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively, mostly in short-term CDI-based financial investments (CDBs). The carrying amounts of these instruments approximate their fair values, as they may be redeemed in the short term.

31.d.3. Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Company may not having sufficient funds to meet its commitments due to the different timing and settlement terms of its rights and obligations.

The Company structures the maturities of financial instruments to manage their liquidity.

The Company's cash flow and liquidity are managed on a daily basis by the operating departments to ensure that cash flows and contracted funding, when necessary, are sufficient to meet scheduled commitments in to mitigate liquidity risk.

The maturity profile of consolidated financial liabilities includes future principal and interest amounts up to the maturity date. For fixed rate liabilities, interest was calculated based on the indices established in each contract. For floating rate liabilities, interest was calculated based on the market forecast for each period.

 
74 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

In order to minimize liquidity risk and ensure compliance with obligations, the Company's cash investment policy prioritizes instruments indexed to the CDI (floating rate), with daily liquidity and counterparties whose credit rating and/or balance scorecard indicate low credit risk. In addition, the investment policy establishes diversification limits for counterparties, fortifying the Company's ability to honor its payment commitments.

31.d.4. Credit Risk

Credit risk arises from the possibility that the Company may incur losses resulting from difficulties in receiving invoiced amounts for the provision of services and sale of devices and equipment to its B2C and B2B customers and distributor network.

The credit risk from accounts receivable is diversified and risk minimized by diligent control over the customer base and constant risk analysis. The Company monitors the level of accounts receivable and limits the risk of unpaid bills on an ongoing basis, negating access to its services if the invoice is overdue. For prepaid mobile customers there is no credit risk.

The credit risk from the sale of devices is managed by a conservative policy in granting credit, through modern management methods, which involve the application of credit scoring techniques, analysis of financial statements and information and consultation of commercial databases, in addition to the request for guarantees.

The Company and its subsidiaries are also subject to credit risk arising from their financial investments, letters of guarantee received as collateral for certain transactions and amounts receivable from derivative financial instruments. The Company and its subsidiaries control the credit limit granted to each counterparty and diversify this exposure among top-tier financial institutions, in accordance with the current counterparty credit policy.

31.d.5. Insurance Coverage

The policy of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as the Telefónica Group, is to contract insurance coverage for all significant high-risk assets and liabilities based on Management's judgment and following Telefónica corporate program guidelines.

On June 30, 2025, the maximum limits of claims (established pursuant to the agreements of each entity consolidated by the Company) for significant assets, liabilities or interests covered by insurance and their respective total R$900,000 for operational risks (including business interruption) and R$75,000 for general civil liability.

Management considers the insurance coverage to be sufficient to cover any potential claims.

 
75 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

32. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

The consolidated cash flow financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024.

    Consolidated
        Cash flows from financing activities   Cash flows from operating activities   Financing activities not involving cash and cash equivalents    
    Balance on December 31, 2024   Entries   Write-offs (payments)   Write-offs (payments)   Financial charges, foreign exchange variation   Additions (cancellations) of contracts   Business combination   Interim and unclaimed dividends and interest on equity   Balance on  June 30, 2025
Interim dividends and interest on equity   2,237,090     (1,869,081)           1,129,182   1,497,191
Financing - Other creditors   117,143   20,000   (80,452)   (15,841)   17,556   169,593       227,999
Leases   15,246,606     (1,721,960)   (773,924)   835,779   965,902       14,552,403
Debentures   3,695,214       (210,154)   246,664         3,731,724
Financing - Liabilities for the acquisition of a company   233,349     (26,058)   (3,240)   9,781     58,000     271,832
Financing - 5G Licenses   1,004,970         45,247         1,050,217
Financing - Tax Refinancing and Amnesty Program   444,362     (67,065)   (12,805)   23,470   87,643       475,605
Financing - Financial institutions   4,886     (10,897)   (392)   392     11,921     5,910
Derivative financial instruments   (6,095)       (60,214)   (596)   74,006         7,101
Total   22,977,525   20,000   (3,835,727)   (1,016,952)   1,252,895   1,223,138   69,921   1,129,182   21,819,982

 

    Consolidated
        Cash flows from financing activities   Cash flows from financing activities   Cash flows from operating activities   Financing activities not involving cash and cash equivalents    
    Balance on  December 31, 2023   Entries   Write-offs (payments)   Write-offs (payments)   Financial charges, foreign exchange variation   Additions (cancellations) of contracts   Interim and unclaimed dividends and interest on equity   Balance on  June 30, 2024
Interim dividends and interest on equity   2,247,884     (1,821,356)         729,864   1,156,392
Loans and financing / Other creditors   30,025   38,000     (3,680)   3,680       68,025
Leases   13,596,039     (1,240,500)   (720,248)   793,630   1,210,743     13,639,664
Debentures   3,721,589       (237,925)   207,123       3,690,787
Financing - Liabilities for the acquisition of a company   88,888     (22,927)   (3,861)   3,561   (280)     65,381
Financing - 5G Licenses   1,300,686     (285,250)   (2,243)   48,206       1,061,399
Financing - Tax Refinancing and Amnesty Program       (21,966)   (263)   5,899   371,052     354,722
Derivative financial instruments   9,415     12,537   3,462   (29,544)       (4,130)
Total   20,994,526   38,000   (3,379,462)   (964,758)   1,032,555   1,581,515   729,864   20,032,240

 

33. CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS AND GUARANTEES

33.a. Contractual commitments

The Company has off-book contractual commitments arising from the purchase of goods and services, which mature on several dates, settled via monthly payments.

At June 30, 2025, the future nominal values over the entire contract periods were:

 
76 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

Periods   Consolidated
1 to 12 months   867,135
13 to 24 months   690,509
25 to 36 months   511,757
37 to 48 months   373,442
49 to 60 months   282,910
From 61 months   221,105
Total(1)   2,946,858

 

 
(1)Includes R$461,800, referring to contracts for the provision of security services with Telefónica Cybersecurity Tech, S.L.U. (“CyberCo”) and its subsidiaries, companies of the Telefónica Group.

 

33.b. Guarantees

On June 30, 2025, the Company had guarantees for several commitments with ANATEL, suppliers and legal proceedings:

    Consolidated
Insurance of guarantee(1)   31,914,675
Letters of guarantee(2)   10,367,690
Judicial deposits and garnishments (Note 10)   3,004,762
Property and equipment (Note 13.d)   11,517
Blocked financial investments – Legal proceedings (Note 4)   35,674
Total   45,334,318

 

 
(1)Refer to amounts of insurance contracted to enable the continuity of the discussion of lawsuits (Note 19).
(2)In the quarter ended March 31, 2025, R$4 billion was contracted in relation to the Self-Composition Agreement process for Adapting STFC Concession Contracts, Note 1.b).

34. OTHER MATTERS

34.a. Environmental Risks

The Company's operations and properties are subject to various environmental laws and regulations that govern environmental licenses and registrations, protection of fauna and flora, atmospheric emissions, waste management and remediation of contaminated areas, among others. If the Company or its business partners are unable to comply with current and future legal requirements, or identify and manage new or existing environmental liabilities, it will may incur significant costs, which include investigation and remediation costs, indemnities, compensation, adjustment of conduct, fines, suspension of activities and other penalties, investments to improve facilities or change operations, in addition to damage to the Company's reputation in the market.

The identification of new relevant environmental issues, changes in assessment criteria by regulatory agencies, more restrictive laws and regulations or other unforeseen events may result in significant environmental liabilities and their respective costs. The occurrence of any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition. Pursuant to article 75 of Law No. 9,605/1998, the maximum fine for non-compliance with the environmental law is R$50,000 plus losses related to embargoes or administrative sanctions, in addition to indemnities and repairs for damages caused to the environment.

Climate change poses a number of potential systemic risks (environmental, financial and socioeconomic) to telecommunications operators from both a regulatory and physical perspective. Increased intensity and frequency of extreme events, such as precipitation, cyclones, floods, fires and heat waves, may damage, suspend or interrupt the Company’s transmission operations for an indefinite period. Should a succession of extreme weather events occur, the Company may not have sufficient resources to repair its infrastructure in a timely and cost-effective manner.

 
77 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

In a quantitative analysis, it is noted that the increase in temperature directly affects the operating conditions of the Company's network equipment, which can cause failures, accelerated wear and loss of assets and, therefore, increase the probability of service interruptions, generating reputational and financial risks. For this reason, cooling the equipment is essential to ensure the proper operation of the Company. In more serious cases, the risk of fires can also increase. As a result, global warming can increase demands for cooling and energy use, increasing our operating costs.

The telecommunications sector is not particularly dependent on fossil fuels, but it is dependent on electricity consumption for its networks, so variations in electricity prices are sensitive to the sector and can have a significant impact on the Company's operating expenses related to energy. The estimated economic impact of this risk classifies it as substantive, on the horizon of 2030.

To manage climate risks, the Company performs diagnostics on physical and transition risks, promotes energy efficiency programs and renewable energy and distributed energy generation plans, in addition to having a dedicated business continuity area, guided by the Global Business Continuity Regulation (“GBC”), which prescribes preventive risk management, ensuring the resilience of its operations before any possible interruption.

34.b. Compliance

The Company is subject to compliance with Brazilian legislation related to combating corruption, in particular Law No. 12,846/2013 and Decree No. 11,129/2022, as well as foreign legislation in the jurisdictions in which it operates as a securities issuer and securities, more specifically the US Foreign Corrupt Practice Act (FCPA) of 1977.

Violations of legislation aimed at combating corruption may result in financial penalties, damage to reputation and other legal consequences that may negatively affect the Company's activities, the results of its operations or its financial condition.

The Company has internal policies and procedures designed to prevent, detect and remedy non-compliance with these laws by the Company's directors, officers, partners, executives, representatives and service providers and develops and implements initiatives to ensure continuous improvement of its Compliance Program, through a robust organizational and governance structure that guarantees operations based on ethics, transparency and respect for applicable laws and regulations.

As a result of its commitment to maintaining a robust Compliance Program, since 2020 the Company has obtained the DSC 10,000 certification annually, currently valid until December 12, 2025. In 2024, the Company was also recognized at the first edition of the Leaders League Compliance Summit & Awards Brazil for having the best Compliance department in Telecom and Technology and, in 2023, it was recognized as a Pro-Ética company, an initiative of the Comptroller General of the Union (“CGU”) and the Ethos Institute to encourage the voluntary adoption of integrity measures by companies and, thus, recognize those that are committed to implementing actions aimed at preventing, detecting and remediating acts of corruption and fraud.

35. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

35.a. Incorporation of IoTCo Brasil by CloudCo Brasil

On July 1, 2025, the Company informed its shareholders and the market in general that the EGM on date approved, the merger of IoTCo Brasil and its subsequent extinction, into CloudCo Brasil, both companies controlled by the Company. The CloudCo Brasil shareholders' agreement was amended accordingly.

 
78 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The merger was completed on July 1, 2025, based on the book value of IoTCo Brasil's net assets. It consists of a corporate and operational reorganization aimed at promoting administrative and economic benefits by simplifying operational structures, reducing costs incurred by IoTCo Brasil and CloudCo Brasil's operations and activities, and leveraging internal synergies. The Company continues to hold 50.01% of CloudCo Brasil's share capital after the merger.

CloudCo Brasil succeeded IoTCo Brasil with respect to all of its assets, liabilities, rights and obligations.

35.b. Acquisition of corporate control of Fibrasil Infraestrutura e Fibra Ótica S.A. ("FiBrasil")

On July 10, 2025, the Company, in compliance with CVM Resolution 44, of August 23, 2021, informed its shareholders and the market in general that it entered into, on the same date, a Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”), with Caisse de dépot et placement du Québec (“La Caisse”, formerly “CDPQ”) and Fibre Brasil Participações S.A. (“Fibre Brasil” and, together with La Caisse, “La Caisse Group”), which regulates the terms and conditions for the acquisition, by the Company, of all shares issued by FiBrasil held by La Caisse Group, representing 50% of FiBrasil’s total share capital, as well as subscription bonuses issued by FiBrasil (“Transaction”). If the Transaction is completed, the Company will hold shares representing 75.01% of FiBrasil's total share capital, with Telefónica Infra S.L. Unipersonal retaining a 24.99% interest. The signing of the SPA, as well as the terms and conditions of the Transaction, were approved by the Company's Board of Directors.

FiBrasil operates in the neutral and independent wholesale fiber optic network sector in the Brazilian market, and by the end of 2024, it was present in 151 cities, serving 4.6 million homes. The Company will continue to expand its presence in the fiber market, focusing on improving the customer experience while contributing to the country's digitalization.

The purchase price for the Transaction will be R$850,000 (the "Purchase Price"), to be paid in a single installment by the Company to the La Caisse Group on the closing date of the Transaction. If the Transaction closes more than 90 days after the SPA signing date, the CDI (Interbank Deposit Certificate) rate will be applied pro rata daily.

The Transaction is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent customary for this type of transaction, including prior approval by CADE and ANATEL. Furthermore, if applicable, the Company will submit ratification of the Transaction to the General Shareholders' Meeting, pursuant to Article 256 of Law No. 6,404 of December 15, 1976, in which case additional information will be disclosed in due course.

35.c. Payment of principal and semiannual interest – 7th Debenture Issue

On July 12, 2025, the Company fully settled the principal amount of the 1st series of the 7th issuance of simple, non-convertible, unsecured debentures in the amount of R$1,500,000. On the same date, the semi-annual interest on the 1st and 2nd series of this same issuance was also settled, in the amounts of R$107,916 and R$146,285, respectively.

35.d. Declaration of Interest on Equity

At a meeting held on July 14, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors approved the declaration of interest on equity ("JSCP"), in accordance with Article 26 of the Company's Bylaws, Article 9 of Law No. 9,249/1995, and CVM Resolution No. 143/2022, in the gross amount of R$330,000, equivalent to R$0.10227653775 per common share, corresponding to a net amount of income tax withheld at source of R$280,500, equivalent to R$0.08693505709 per common share, determined based on the balance sheet as of June 30, 2025.

As provided for in Article 26 of the Company's Articles of Association, such interest will be attributed to the mandatory dividend for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025. ad referendum of the Annual General Shareholders' Meeting to be held in 2026.

These dividends will be paid by April 30, 2026, on a date to be determined by the Company's Board of Directors, and will be credited individually to each shareholder, based on the shareholding position recorded in the Company's records at the end of July 25, 2025.

 
79 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais) 

 

The IOE values per share may be subject to adjustments considering the Company's shareholder base to be verified on July 25, 2025, due to any share acquisitions under the Company's current Share Buyback Program.

35.e. Cancellation of common shares held in the Company's treasury

At a meeting held on July 24, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors approved the cancellation of 34,740,770 common, book-entry shares with no par value issued by the Company held in treasury, equivalent to 1.07% of the share capital, without reducing its value, which were acquired under the Company's Share Buyback Program. As a result of the approved cancellation of the shares, the Company's share capital is now divided into 3,226,546,622 common, book-entry shares with no par value.

 
80 
 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A.

Date:

August 11, 2025

 

By:

/s/ João Pedro Carneiro

 

 

 

 

Name:

João Pedro Carneiro

 

 

 

 

Title:

Investor Relations Director

 

 

 


 

 

FAQ

What did the independent auditor conclude about Telefônica Brasil's 2Q/1H 2025 ITR (VIV)?

The independent reviewer stated nothing came to their attention that causes them to believe the individual and consolidated interim financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, under CPC 21 and IAS 34.

What were Telefônica Brasil's consolidated net operating revenue and net income for the six months ended June 30, 2025 (VIV)?

Consolidated net operating revenue was R$29,035,365 and consolidated net income was R$2,395,075 for the six-month period.

How much cash did Telefônica Brasil hold at June 30, 2025 (VIV)?

Consolidated cash and cash equivalents were R$9,454,104 at June 30, 2025 (up from R$6,691,098 at year-end).

What acquisition did Telefônica Brasil complete in 1H 2025 and what were the key values (VIV)?

Terra Networks acquired Samauma for up to R$80,000; preliminary PPA shows goodwill R$59,597, brand fair value R$4,222 and non-compete R$9,346.

Did Telefônica Brasil report significant regulatory or spectrum developments (VIV)?

Yes. The company disclosed ANATEL-related changes, including spectrum valuation/regulation revisions, 2,100 MHz authorization extension approvals, and ongoing reviews of PGMC and RUE that may affect future terms and fees.
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