STOCK TITAN

Vivakor proposes $40M Direct Midstream acquisition

The proposed purchase price would be adjusted based on Direct Midstream’s actual 2027 free cash flow and remains subject to closing conditions.

(High)

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Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Vivakor, Inc. entered into a non-binding letter of intent for the proposed acquisition of 100% of Direct Midstream, LLC’s outstanding membership interests at a gross purchase price of $40 million. The price is based on four times Direct Midstream’s targeted 2027 free cash flow of $10 million, assuming Vivakor makes the contemplated capital investment. At closing, Vivakor would invest $10 million in Direct Midstream, reducing consideration payable to the seller dollar-for-dollar. Assuming no debt or net working capital reductions, remaining consideration would be approximately $29 million in Vivakor Series B Preferred Stock and $1 million in common stock. The gross price would be adjusted based on actual 2027 free cash flow, ranging from $30 million to $50 million.

Completion is subject to due diligence, completion or waiver of required audited financial statements, Vivakor funding the investment, a fairness opinion acceptable to the independent members of Vivakor’s Board of Directors, a definitive purchase agreement and other customary closing conditions. No assurance was given that a definitive agreement will be executed or the transaction completed on those terms or at all. Separately, J.J. Astor converted $350,000 due under the Second Note into 128,965 common shares under notices received between October 5, 2026 and October 6, 2026.

Filing Explained

Vivakor says the 128,965 shares issued for $350,000 of note conversion carried no Rule 144 restrictive legend under a legal opinion; this completed issuance increases the share count and reduces existing holders’ percentage ownership absent offsets.

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities Securities
The company sold equity securities in a private placement or other unregistered transaction.
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure Disclosure
Material non-public information disclosed under Regulation Fair Disclosure, often investor presentations or guidance.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, or exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Proposed gross purchase price $40 million Proposed acquisition of 100% of Direct Midstream’s outstanding membership interests
Targeted 2027 free cash flow $10 million Direct Midstream target used to calculate the proposed purchase price
Valuation multiple 4 times Applied to targeted 2027 free cash flow
Contemplated capital investment $10 million Vivakor would invest this amount in Direct Midstream at closing
Gross purchase price adjustment range $30 million to $50 million Adjustment based on Direct Midstream’s actual 2027 free cash flow
Amount converted under the Second Note $350,000 Converted by J.J. Astor under notices received October 5, 2026 and October 6, 2026
Common shares issued upon conversion 128,965 shares Shares issued to J.J. Astor upon conversion of the Second Note
Letter of Intent financial
"entered into a non-binding Letter of Intent"
A letter of intent is a document that shows an agreement in principle between parties to work towards a future deal or transaction. It outlines their intentions and key terms, acting like a roadmap before a formal contract is signed. For investors, it signals serious interest and helps clarify expectations early in the process.
free cash flow financial
"targeted 2027 free cash flow of $10 million"
Free cash flow is the amount of money a company has left over after paying all its expenses and investing in its business, like buying equipment or updating facilities. It shows how much cash is available to reward shareholders, pay down debt, or save for future growth. This helps investors understand if a company is financially healthy and able to grow.
Series B Preferred Stock financial
"approximately $29 million of Vivakor Series B Preferred Stock"
Series B preferred stock is a type of ownership share issued by a company that offers certain advantages over common stock, such as priority in receiving dividends or assets if the company is sold or liquidated. It is typically issued after an initial round of funding, making it a way for investors to support a company's growth while gaining some protections and benefits. This stock matters to investors because it often provides a more secure investment position with potential for future growth.
fairness opinion financial
"receipt of a fairness opinion acceptable to the independent members"
A fairness opinion is a professional assessment that evaluates whether the terms of a financial deal, such as a merger or acquisition, are fair from a financial point of view. It helps investors and stakeholders understand if the deal is reasonable and balanced, much like an independent expert giving an unbiased judgment on whether a price or agreement is fair. This assurance can increase confidence that the transaction is fair for all parties involved.
Class II UIC wells technical
"utilizes Class II UIC wells, automation and advanced monitoring systems"

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What are the proposed terms of VIVK’s Direct Midstream acquisition?

Vivakor’s non-binding LOI proposes a $40 million gross purchase price for 100% of Direct Midstream’s outstanding membership interests. At closing, Vivakor would make a $10 million capital investment, reducing the consideration payable to the seller dollar-for-dollar; assuming no debt or net working capital reductions, the remaining consideration would be approximately $29 million in Series B Preferred Stock and $1 million in common stock.

How many shares did VIVK issue to J.J. Astor upon conversion?

Vivakor issued 128,965 common shares after J.J. Astor submitted notices converting an aggregate of $350,000 due under the Second Note. Vivakor said the shares were issued without a Rule 144 restrictive legend based on a legal opinion received by the company and its transfer agent.

What services does VIVK’s proposed acquisition target, Direct Midstream, provide?

Direct Midstream provides produced water infrastructure and oilfield waste management services throughout the Permian Basin. Its services include saltwater disposal, produced water management, oil recovery and reclamation, slop oil processing and related oilfield waste services.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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false 0001450704 0001450704 2026-10-05 2026-10-05 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 5, 2026

 

VIVAKOR, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada   001-41286   26-2178141

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

5220 Spring Valley Road, Suite 500

Dallas, TX 75254

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(469) 480-7175

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock   VIVK   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(Nasdaq Capital Market)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ☒

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Current Report on Form 8-K or this Report contains forward-looking statements. Any and all statements contained in this Report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed forward-looking statements. Terms such as “may,” “might,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “project,” “estimate,” “pro-forma,” “predict,” “potential,” “strategy,” “anticipate,” “attempt,” “develop,” “plan,” “help,” “believe,” “continue,” “intend,” “expect,” “future” and terms of similar import (including the negative of any of the foregoing) may be intended to identify forward-looking statements. However, not all forward-looking statements may contain one or more of these identifying terms. Forward-looking statements in this Report may include, without limitation, statements regarding the plans and objectives of management for future operations.

 

The forward-looking statements are not meant to predict or guarantee actual results, performance, events or circumstances, the negotiation of definitive agreements and completion of the proposed acquisition of Direct Midstream, LLC and may not be realized because they are based upon our current projections, plans, objectives, beliefs, expectations, estimates and assumptions and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties and other influences, many of which we have no control over. Actual results and the timing of certain events and circumstances may differ materially from those described by the forward-looking statements as a result of these risks and uncertainties.

 

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements because of the risks and uncertainties related to them. We disclaim any obligation to update the forward-looking statements contained in this Report to reflect any new information or future events or circumstances or otherwise, except as required by law.

 

1

 

 

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

 

As previously reported, on July 9, 2025, the Company issued a junior secured convertible promissory note (the “Second Note”) to J.J. Astor & Co. (the “J.J. Astor”), in the principal amount of $5,940,000 (the “Principal Amount”), in relation to a Loan and Security Agreement by and between the Company, its subsidiaries, and J.J. Astor (the “Loan Agreement”). The Company received $4,400,000, before fees.

 

Between October 5, 2026 and October 6, 2026, the Company received Notices of Conversion from J.J. Astor converting an aggregate of $350,000 of the amount due under the Second Note into an aggregate of 128,965 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “J.J. Astor Shares”). Pursuant to the terms of the Second Note and the Notices of Conversion, the Company issued the J.J. Astor Shares. The J.J. Astor Shares were issued without a Rule 144 restrictive legend pursuant to a legal opinion received by the Company and its transfer agent. The issuances of the foregoing securities were exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act promulgated thereunder as the holder is an accredited investor and familiar with our operations.

 

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

 

On October 9, 2026, the Company issued a press release announcing a non-binding Letter of Intent to acquire Direct Midstream, LLC. The full text of the press release is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference in this Item 7.01.

 

The information contained in this Item 7.01 and in the accompanying Exhibit 99.1 is deemed to be “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

 

  (d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Title
99.1(1)   Press Release dated October 9, 2026 Announcing Non-Binding LOI to Acquire Direct Midstream, LLC
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL).

 

 

(1)  Exhibit is furnished and not filed, as described in Item 7.01.

 

2

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  VIVAKOR, INC.
     
Dated: October 9, 2026 By: /s/ James H. Ballengee
    Name:  James H. Ballengee
    Title: Chairman, President & CEO

 

3

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Vivakor Signs LOI for Proposed $40 Million Acquisition of Direct Midstream

 

Proposed Transaction Values Direct Midstream at 4x Targeted 2027 Free Cash Flow

 

Dallas, TX – GlobeNewswire – October 9, 2026 – Vivakor, Inc. (Nasdaq: VIVK) (“Vivakor” or the “Company”), an integrated provider of energy transportation, storage, reuse and remediation services, today announced that it has entered into a non-binding Letter of Intent (“LOI”) for the proposed acquisition of 100% of the outstanding membership interests of Direct Midstream, LLC (“Direct Midstream”), a Midland, Texas-based water midstream company providing produced water infrastructure and oilfield waste management services throughout the Permian Basin.

 

The LOI follows Vivakor’s previously announced Indication of Interest and establishes the principal economic terms of the proposed transaction. Under the LOI, the proposed acquisition has a gross purchase price of $40 million, based on four times Direct Midstream’s targeted 2027 free cash flow of $10 million, assuming Vivakor makes its contemplated capital investment. At closing, Vivakor would make a $10 million capital investment in Direct Midstream, which would reduce the consideration payable to the seller dollar-for-dollar. Assuming no reductions for debt or net working capital, the remaining consideration would consist of approximately $29 million of Vivakor Series B Preferred Stock and $1 million of Vivakor common stock. The gross purchase price would also be subject to adjustment based on Direct Midstream’s actual 2027 free cash flow, ranging from $30 million to $50 million at the minimum and maximum adjustment thresholds.

 

“The execution of this LOI represents an important next step toward the proposed acquisition of Direct Midstream and provides a framework for moving the transaction toward a definitive agreement,” said James Ballengee, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Vivakor. “Direct would significantly expand our Permian Basin infrastructure while adding produced water, disposal and oilfield waste capabilities that complement our existing operations and Remediation Processing Center strategy. The contemplated $10 million investment is intended to provide additional capital to support the continued development and expansion of the Direct platform.”

 

“We are pleased to have reached this next stage with Vivakor and to establish a framework for the proposed transaction,” said Chris Early, President and Chief Executive Officer of Direct Midstream. “We believe Vivakor’s broader platform and the contemplated capital investment could provide meaningful resources to support Direct Midstream’s continued growth in the Permian Basin.”

 

The proposed transaction remains subject to customary due diligence, completion or waiver of required audited financial statements, Vivakor’s funding of the contemplated capital investment, receipt of a fairness opinion acceptable to the independent members of Vivakor’s Board of Directors, negotiation and execution of a definitive purchase agreement, and other customary closing conditions. There can be no assurance that a definitive agreement will be executed or that the proposed transaction will be completed on the terms described herein or at all.

 

About Direct Midstream

 

Direct Midstream is a provider of midstream energy and fluid management services serving oil and gas operators throughout the Permian Basin. The company’s services include saltwater disposal, produced water management, oil recovery and reclamation, slop oil processing and related oilfield waste services. Direct Midstream utilizes Class II UIC wells, automation and advanced monitoring systems to support safe, efficient and environmentally responsible operations.

 

About Vivakor, Inc.

 

Vivakor, Inc. is an integrated provider of sustainable energy transportation, storage, reuse, and remediation services. Its corporate mission is to develop, acquire, accumulate, and operate assets, properties, and technologies in the energy sector. Vivakor’s integrated facilities assets provide crude oil, storage, transportation, reuse, and remediation services under long-term contracts. Once operational, Vivakor’s interest in oilfield waste remediation facilities will facilitate the recovery, reuse, and disposal of petroleum byproducts and oilfield waste products.

 

For more information, please visit our website: http://vivakor.co

 

 

 

 

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This news release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond our control. Actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may be identified but not limited by the use of the words “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “will,” “believes,” “estimates,” “potential,” or “continue” and variations or similar expressions. Our actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the expected transaction and ownership structure, the valuation of the transaction, the likelihood and ability of the parties to successfully and timely consummate planned acquisitions, the risk that any required regulatory approvals are not obtained, are delayed or are subject to unanticipated conditions that could adversely affect Vivakor or the expected benefits of the such transaction, our ability to maintain the listing of our securities on The Nasdaq Capital Market, the parties failure to realize the anticipated benefits of pending transactions, disruption and volatility in the global currency, capital, and credit markets, changes in federal, local and foreign governmental regulation, changes in tax laws and liabilities, tariffs, legal, regulatory, political and economic risks, our ability to successfully develop products, rapid change in our markets, changes in demand for our future products, and general economic conditions.

 

These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties discussed in Vivakor’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which factors may be incorporated herein by reference. Actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially, and potentially adversely, from any projections and forward-looking statements and the assumptions on which those forward-looking statements are based. There can be no assurance that the data contained herein is reflective of future performance to any degree. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a predictor of future performance as projected financial information and other information are based on estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to various significant risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. All information set forth herein speaks only as of the date hereof in the case of information about Vivakor or the date of such information in the case of information from persons other than Vivakor, and we disclaim any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this communication. Forecasts and estimates regarding the industries and markets are based on sources we believe to be reliable; however, there can be no assurance these forecasts and estimates will prove accurate in whole or in part.

 

Investor Contact:
P: 469-480-7175
info@vivakor.com

 

 

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