STOCK TITAN

Vishay Intertechnology (NYSE: VSH) lifts Q2 profit on 16.6% revenue growth

(Moderate)
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Vishay Intertechnology delivered stronger Q2 2026 results, with net revenues of $888.6 million, up 16.6% year over year, and net earnings of $28.1 million versus $2.0 million a year earlier. Diluted EPS was $0.19 and gross margin improved to 23.3% from 19.5%.

For the first six months of 2026, net revenues were $1.73 billion and net earnings were $35.3 million, compared with a small loss in the prior-year period. Growth came mainly from higher volumes and better pricing across all six segments; the consolidated book-to-bill ratio reached 1.32 and backlog rose to $1.88 billion.

Cash and cash equivalents increased to $1.30 billion, supported by a July 1 follow-on equity offering of 17.25 million shares at $50.00 per share, generating $830.25 million in net proceeds. Long-term financing includes $750 million of 2.25% convertible senior notes due 2030, now classified as current after meeting a share-price conversion condition. Operating cash flow for the first half was $169.0 million, while free cash was negative $36.6 million after $205.9 million of capital expenditures. Management plans 2026 capex of $400–$440 million, about half for a new 12‑inch wafer fab in Germany. IEEPA tariff refunds of $30.0 million reduced both net revenues and cost of products sold with no impact on gross profit.

Positive

  • Strong top- and bottom-line rebound: Q2 2026 net revenues rose 16.6% year over year to $888.6 million, gross margin expanded to 23.3%, and net earnings improved to $28.1 million from $2.0 million, with backlog climbing to $1.88 billion and a book-to-bill of 1.32.

Negative

  • None.

Filing Explained

The completed stock sale reduced existing holders’ percentage ownership; convertible notes are eligible through October 3, but no conversion is reported.

Vishay reports that its underwritten offering was completed on July 1, 2026, with 17.25 million common shares issued. The filing therefore records a completed financing, not merely a registration.

Because the additional shares increase the total share count, existing common holders’ percentage ownership is reduced absent offsetting changes. The filing does not quantify any individual holder’s resulting percentage.

The $750,000 of convertible notes became eligible for holder-initiated conversion from July 6, 2026 through October 3, 2026 after the stated share-price condition was met; eligibility is not itself a conversion or share issuance.

If conversion occurs, Vishay must pay $1 in cash per $1 of principal and may settle additional amounts in cash, common stock, or both. Separately, the company says it used offering proceeds during the third quarter to reduce its revolving-credit-facility balance to zero; the notes remained classified as current liabilities at the quarter-end.

Net revenues Q2 2026 $888,575 Fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026 net revenues
Net earnings Q2 2026 $28,124 Fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026 net earnings
Gross profit margin Q2 2026 23.3% Quarter ended July 4, 2026 vs 19.5% in prior-year quarter
Cash and cash equivalents $1,297,309 Balance sheet as of July 4, 2026
Convertible senior notes due 2030 $750,000 Principal amount outstanding as of July 4, 2026
Follow-on equity proceeds $830,250 Net proceeds from July 1, 2026 common stock offering
Capital expenditures H1 2026 $205,862 Six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026
End-of-period backlog Q2 2026 $1,877,300 Backlog at end of second fiscal quarter 2026
book-to-bill ratio financial
"An important indicator of demand in our industry is the book-to-bill ratio"
The book-to-bill ratio compares the value of new orders a company receives to the value of products it ships out or bills for over a certain period. If the ratio is above 1, it means the company is getting more orders than it is completing, which can indicate growth. If it's below 1, it suggests demand is slowing down.
free cash financial
"We define free cash as the cash flows generated from continuing operations less capital expenditures"
Stockholder Return Policy financial
"our Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Return Policy, which calls for us to return at least 70% of free cash flow"
capped call transactions financial
"the Company entered into capped call transactions, which were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share"
Capped call transactions are agreements where investors buy options that give them the chance to benefit if a stock's price goes up, but with a limit on how much they can gain. This helps protect them from paying too much if the stock's price rises a lot, similar to having a maximum limit on a reward. They matter because they help investors manage risk while still allowing some upside potential.
tariff refunds regulatory
"we received refunds of IEEPA tariffs from the U.S. government, of which $30.0 million will be passed through to customers"

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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FAQ

How did Vishay Intertechnology (VSH) perform financially in Q2 2026 versus a year earlier?

Vishay’s Q2 2026 net revenues were $888.6 million, up 16.6% from $762.3 million a year earlier, and net earnings rose to $28.1 million from $2.0 million. Diluted EPS increased to $0.19, reflecting higher volumes, better pricing, and improved manufacturing efficiency.

What capital raise did Vishay Intertechnology (VSH) complete in July 2026 and why?

On July 1, 2026, Vishay completed an underwritten public offering of 17.25 million shares at $50.00 per share, generating $830.25 million in net proceeds. The company intends to use the funds to accelerate growth initiatives and for general corporate purposes, including reducing revolving credit borrowings.

What is the status of Vishay’s convertible senior notes and overall debt profile?

Vishay has $750 million of 2.25% convertible senior notes due 2030 and credit facility borrowings of $238.0 million as of July 4, 2026. A stock-price condition was met, making the notes convertible between July 6 and October 3, 2026, and leading to their classification as current liabilities.

How much cash, capex, and free cash did Vishay Intertechnology (VSH) report for the first half of 2026?

Cash and cash equivalents were $1.30 billion at July 4, 2026. First-half operating cash flow was $169.0 million, capital expenditures totaled $205.9 million, and free cash was negative $36.6 million, reflecting elevated investment in capacity expansion projects.

How did tariffs and tariff refunds affect Vishay Intertechnology (VSH) in Q2 2026?

In Q2 2026, Vishay received IEEPA tariff refunds, with $30.0 million to be passed through to customers. The refunds were recorded as a reduction of cost of products sold and an offsetting reduction of net revenues, leaving gross profit unchanged while returning value to customers.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
        (Mark One)
 
   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
      For the quarterly period ended           July 4, 2026
 
   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
       For the transition period from _______ to _______
 
Commission File Number 011-07416
 
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware   38-1686453
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
     
63 Lancaster Avenue
Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355-2143
  610-644-1300
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Registrant’s Area Code and Telephone Number)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
         
  Title of each class Trading symbol Name of exchange on which registered  
  Common stock, par value $0.10 per share VSH New York Stock Exchange LLC  
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files.)
Yes  No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
  Large Accelerated Filer  Accelerated filer
  Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
  Emerging growth company  
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
 Yes  No
 
As of August 3, 2026 the registrant had 141,282,019 shares of its common stock and 12,097,148 shares of its Class B common stock outstanding.
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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2

 
 
VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
FORM 10-Q
July 4, 2026
CONTENTS
 
        Page Number
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
         
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
   
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets – July 4, 2026 and December 31, 2025
  4
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations – Fiscal Quarters Ended July 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025
  6
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income – Fiscal Quarters Ended July 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025
  7
         
    Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations – Six Fiscal Months Ended July 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025   8
         
    Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income – Six Fiscal Months Ended July 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025   9
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows – Six Fiscal Months Ended July 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025
  10
         
   
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Equity
  11
         
   
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
  12
         
 
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
  25
         
 
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
  43
         
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
  43
         
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
   
         
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
  44
         
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
  44
         
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
  44
         
 
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
  44
         
 
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
  44
         
 
Item 5.
Other Information
  44
         
 
Item 6.
Exhibits
  44
         
   
SIGNATURES
  45
 
3

 
 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Financial Statements
 
VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(Unaudited - In thousands)
 
  July 4, 2026   December 31, 2025 
Assets       
Current assets:       
Cash and cash equivalents$1,297,309 $514,966 
Short-term investments 5,263   265 
Accounts receivable, net 393,373   381,802 
Inventories:       
Finished goods 184,960   182,444 
Work in process 360,965   331,347 
Raw materials 261,186   245,412 
Total inventories 807,111   759,203 
        
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 221,811   231,004 
Total current assets 2,724,867   1,887,240 
        
Property and equipment, at cost:       
Land 85,711   86,399 
Buildings and improvements 841,294   839,856 
Machinery and equipment 3,505,644   3,477,884 
Construction in progress 558,131   464,475 
Allowance for depreciation (3,241,135  (3,195,455
Property and equipment, net 1,749,645   1,673,159 
        
Right of use assets 122,630   119,746 
        
Deferred income taxes 190,381   183,016 
        
Goodwill 180,027   180,390 
        
Other intangible assets, net 71,266   78,487 
        
Other assets 117,550   112,122 
Total assets$5,156,366  $4,234,160 
 
Continues on following page.
 
4

 
 
VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (continued)
(Unaudited - In thousands)
 
  July 4, 2026   December 31, 2025 
Liabilities and equity       
Current liabilities:       
Trade accounts payable$237,482 $214,984
Payroll and related expenses179,479 164,114
Lease liabilities 28,241   26,546 
Other accrued expenses 310,238   300,031 
Income taxes 18,757   14,751 
Current portion of long-term debt 737,744   - 
Total current liabilities 1,511,941   720,426 
     
Long-term debt less current portion 234,543   950,893 
Deferred income taxes 97,488   96,818 
Long-term lease liabilities 96,583   95,799 
Other liabilities 136,668   109,228 
Accrued pension and other postretirement costs 166,246   172,723 
Total liabilities 2,243,469   2,145,887 
       
Stockholders' equity:     
Common stock, par value $0.10 per share: authorized - 300,000,000 shares; 141,281,885 and 123,498,190 shares issued 14,129   12,351 
Class B convertible common stock, par value $0.10 per share: authorized - 40,000,000 shares; 12,097,148 shares issued 1,210   1,210 
Capital in excess of par value 1,945,629   1,101,086 
Retained earnings 900,268   892,232 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 51,661   81,394 
Total equity$2,912,897  $2,088,273
Total liabilities and equity$5,156,366  $4,234,160 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
5

 
 
VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(Unaudited - In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 Fiscal quarters ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
        
Net revenues$888,575  $762,250 
Costs of products sold 681,193   613,567 
Gross profit 207,382   148,683 
        
Selling, general, and administrative expenses 153,856   126,565 
Operating income 53,526   22,118 
        
Other income (expense):       
Interest expense (10,333  (10,588
Other (794  747 
Total other income (expense) (11,127  (9,841
        
Income before taxes 42,399   12,277 
        
Income tax expense 14,275   10,273 
        
Net earnings$28,124  $2,004 
        
Basic earnings per share$0.21  $0.01 
        
Diluted earnings per share$0.19  $0.01 
        
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 136,824   135,702 
        
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 147,901   136,167 
        
Cash dividends per share$0.10  $0.10 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
6

 
 
VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited - In thousands)
 
  
  Fiscal quarters ended
   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
         
Net earnings $28,124  $2,004 
         
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax        
         
Pension and other post-retirement actuarial items  328   138 
         
Foreign currency translation adjustment  (15,688  68,575 
         
Other comprehensive income (loss)  (15,360  68,713 
         
Comprehensive income $12,764  $70,717 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
7

 
 
VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(Unaudited - In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
        
Net revenues$1,727,817 $1,477,486
Costs of products sold 1,343,823   1,193,249 
Gross profit 383,994   284,237 
        
Selling, general, and administrative expenses 308,344   261,304 
Operating income 75,650   22,933 
        
Other income (expense):       
Interest expense (20,306  (19,378
Other (93  4,494 
Total other income (expense) (20,399  (14,884
        
Income before taxes 55,251   8,049 
        
Income tax expense 19,963   10,137 
        
Net earnings (loss)$35,288 $(2,088)
        
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.26 $(0.02)
        
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.25 $(0.02)
        
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 136,428   135,750 
        
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 142,680   135,750 
        
Cash dividends per share$0.20 $0.20
        
See accompanying notes.       
 
 
8

 
 
 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited - In thousands)
 
  Six fiscal months ended
   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
         
Net earnings (loss) $35,288 $(2,088)
         
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax        
         
Pension and other post-retirement actuarial items  667   440 
         
Foreign currency translation adjustment  (30,400  99,477 
         
Other comprehensive income (loss)  (29,733  99,917 
         
Comprehensive income $5,555 $97,829
         
See accompanying notes.        
 
9

 
VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited - In thousands)
 
 Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
        
Operating activities       
Net earnings (loss)$35,288 $(2,088)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:       
Depreciation and amortization 114,328   109,743 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment 24   73 
Inventory write-offs for obsolescence 21,883   17,456 
Deferred income taxes (6,069  (6,034
Stock compensation expense 20,056   11,736 
Other 79   (3,606
Change in U.S. transition liability -   (47,027
Change in repatriation tax liability (2,000  (9,375
Net change in operating assets and liabilities (14,561  (63,571
Net cash provided by operating activities 169,028   7,307 
        
Investing activities       
Capital expenditures (205,862  (126,167
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 221   494 
Purchase of short-term investments (5,260  (28,481
Maturity of short-term investments 262   39,400 
Other investing activities (381  (661
Net cash used in investing activities (211,020  (115,415
        
Financing activities       
Proceeds from follow-on public offering, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs 830,250   - 
Principal payments on long-term debt -   (41,911
Net proceeds from revolving credit facility 19,000   49,000 
Dividends paid to common stockholders (24,805  (24,700
Dividends paid to Class B common stockholders (2,419  (2,419
Repurchase of common stock -   (12,538
Cash withholding taxes paid when shares withheld for vested equity awards (4,013  (3,957
Other financing activities 10,000   10,078 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 828,013   (26,447
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (3,678  18,129 
        
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 782,343   (116,426
        
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 514,966   590,286 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$1,297,309 $473,860
 
See accompanying notes.
 
10

 
 
VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Equity
(Unaudited - In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
      Class B   Capital in           Accumulated Other     
      Convertible   Excess of           Comprehensive     
  Common Stock   Common Stock   Par Value   Retained Earnings   Treasury Stock   Income (Loss)   Total Equity 
Balance at December 31, 2024$13,361  $1,210  $1,306,245  $955,500  $(212,062 $(35,292 $2,028,962 
Net earnings (loss) -   -   -   (4,092  -   -   (4,092
Other comprehensive income -   -   -   -   -   31,204   31,204 
Issuance of stock and related tax withholdings for vested restricted stock units (506,430 shares) 50   -   (3,943  -   -   -   (3,893
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share) -   -   13   (13,575  -   -   (13,562
Stock compensation expense -   -   6,051   -   -   -   6,051 
Repurchase of common stock held in treasury (728,560 shares) -   -   -   -   (12,538  -   (12,538
Balance at March 29, 2025$13,411  $1,210  $1,308,366  $937,833  $(224,600 $(4,088 $2,032,132 
Net earnings -   -   -   2,004   -   -   2,004 
Other comprehensive income -   -   -   -   -   68,713   68,713 
Issuance of stock and related tax withholdings for vested restricted stock units (35,366 shares) 4   -   (68  -   -   -   (64
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share) -   -   13   (13,570  -   -   (13,557
Stock compensation expense -   -   5,685   -   -   -   5,685 
Other -   -   70   -   8   -   78 
Balance at June 28, 2025$13,415 $1,210 $1,314,066 $926,267 $(224,592) $64,625 $2,094,991
                            
Balance at December 31, 2025$12,351  $1,210  $1,101,086  $892,232  $-  $81,394  $2,088,273 
Net earnings -   -   -   7,164   -   -   7,164 
Other comprehensive income (loss) -   -   -   -   -   (14,373  (14,373
Issuance of stock and related tax withholdings for vested restricted stock units (509,897 shares) 51   -   (3,912  -   -   -   (3,861
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share) -   -   14   (13,625  -   -   (13,611
Stock compensation expense -   -   12,273   -   -   -   12,273 
Balance at April 4, 2026$12,402 $1,210 $1,109,461 $885,771 $- $67,021 $2,075,865
Net earnings- - - 28,124 - - 28,124
Other comprehensive income (loss) -   -   -   -  -  (15,360  (15,360
Issuance of stock from follow-on public offering, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs (17,250,000 shares) 1,725   -   828,525   -  -  -   830,250 
Issuance of stock and related tax withholdings for vested restricted stock units (23,798 shares) 2   -   (154  -  -  -   (152
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share) -   -   14   (13,627 -  -   (13,613
Stock compensation expense -   -   7,783   -  -  -   7,783 
Balance at July 4, 2026$14,129  $1,210  $1,945,629  $900,268  $-  $51,661  $2,912,897 
 
See accompanying notes.
 
11

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. (“Vishay” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all information and footnotes necessary for presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. The information furnished reflects all normal recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair summary of the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods presented.  The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements filed with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.  The results of operations for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
 
The Company reports interim financial information for 13-week periods beginning on a Sunday and ending on a Saturday, except for the first fiscal quarter, which always begins on January 1, and the fourth fiscal quarter, which always ends on December 31.  The four fiscal quarters in 2026 end on April 4, 2026, July 4, 2026, October 3, 2026, and December 31, 2026, respectively.  The four fiscal quarters in 2025 ended on March 29, 2025, June 28, 2025, September 27, 2025, and December 31, 2025, respectively.  
 
Accounts Receivable
 
The Company sells certain of its non-U.S. accounts receivable on a non-recourse basis to third-party financial institutions.  These transactions are recognized as sales of receivables because effective control over, and risk related to, the receivables is transferred to the buyers.  The Company had $140,873 and $62,175 outstanding on its revolving accounts receivable securitization program as of July 4, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.  The cash proceeds are presented as cash provided by operating activities in the consolidated condensed statement of cash flows.  After the sale of the accounts receivable, the Company collects payment from the customers and remits it to the third-party financial institutions.
 
Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
 
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-05, Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets.  The ASU allows entities to elect a practical expedient that assumes the current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change the remaining life of the asset when developing reasonable and supportable forecasts as part of estimating expected credit losses.  The Company adopted the ASU effective January 1, 2026.  The Company elected the practical expedient made available by the ASU.  The adoption of the ASU did not impact the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software.  The ASU requires entities to capitalize software costs when management has authorized and committed to funding the software project and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended.  The Company prospectively adopted the ASU effective January 1, 2026.  The adoption of the ASU did not impact the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation.
 
Note 2 – Restructuring and Related Activities
 
In September 2024, the Company announced the implementation of restructuring actions designed to optimize the Company’s manufacturing footprint and streamline business decision making.
 
The following table summarizes activity to date related to this program:
Expense recorded in 2024$40,614 
Utilized (8,734
Foreign currency translation (1,292
Balance at December 31, 2024$30,588 
Utilized (15,268
Foreign currency translation 2,106 
Balance at December 31, 2025$17,426 
Utilized (8,871
Foreign currency translation (7
Balance at July 4, 2026$8,548 
 
Severance payment terms vary by country, but are generally paid in a lump sum at cessation of employment.  Some payments are made over an extended period.  Substantially all of the liability is current and is included in other accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets.
 
12

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Note 3 – Income Taxes
 
The provision for income taxes consists of provisions for federal, state, and foreign income taxes.  The effective tax rates for the periods ended July 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025 reflect the Company’s expected tax rate on reported income before income tax and tax adjustments. The Company operates in a global environment with significant operations in various jurisdictions outside the United States. Accordingly, the consolidated income tax rate is a composite rate reflecting the Company’s earnings and the applicable tax rates in the various jurisdictions where the Company operates. 
 
During the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026, the liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits increased $261 on a net basis, primarily accruals for the current period, partially offset by settlements and expiration of statutes.
 
Note 4 – Long-Term Debt
 
Long-term debt consists of the following:
 
  July 4, 2026   December 31, 2025 
        
Credit facility$238,000  $219,000 
Convertible senior notes, due 2030 750,000   750,000 
Deferred financing costs (15,713  (18,107
  972,287   950,893 
Less current portion (737,744  - 
 $234,543  $950,893 
 
The following table summarizes some key facts and terms regarding the outstanding convertible senior notes as of July 4, 2026:
 
  2030 Notes 
Issuance date September 12, 2023 
Maturity date September 15, 2030 
Principal amount as of July 4, 2026$750,000 
Cash coupon rate (per annum) 2.25%
Conversion rate (per $1 principal amount) 33.1609 
Effective conversion price (per share)$30.16 
130% of the current effective conversion price (per share)$39.21 
 
Holders of the convertible senior notes due 2030 (the "2030 Notes") may convert all or a portion of their 2030 Notes at their option prior to March 15, 2030, only under the following circumstances:
  • The last reported sale price of the common stock for at least the 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price on each applicable trading day;
  • During the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period (the "Measurement Period") in which the trading price of the 2030 Notes for each trading day of the Measurement Period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the common stock and the conversion rate in effect on each such trading day;
  • If the Company calls any or all of the 2030 Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the scheduled trading day prior to the redemption date; or
  • Upon the occurrence of specified corporate events.
Pursuant to the indenture governing the 2030 Notes, Vishay will satisfy its conversion obligations by paying $1 cash per $1 principal amount of converted notes and settle any additional amounts due in cash and/or common stock, at the Company's election.
 
As of July 4, 2026, the first condition above had been met and, therefore, the 2030 Notes became eligible for conversion at the option of the holders beginning on July 6, 2026 and ending at the close of business on October 3, 2026.  Vishay has the ability to finance a certain amount of any converted 2030 Notes with borrowings from its long-term revolving credit facility.  The principal amount of 2030 Notes and associated deferred financing costs are classified as current liabilities on the July 4, 2026 consolidated condensed balance sheet.
 
Any determination regarding the convertibility of the 2030 Notes during future periods will be made in accordance with the terms of the indenture governing the 2030 Notes.
 
In the third fiscal quarter of 2026, the Company used a portion of the net proceeds from the public offering of its common stock, completed on July 1, 2026, to fully repay the outstanding balance on its revolving credit facility.
 
Deferred financing costs are recognized as non-cash interest expense.  Non-cash interest expense was $1,195 and $2,390 for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026, respectively, and $1,195 and $2,418 for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.
 
13

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Note 5 – Stockholders' Equity 
 
On July 1, 2026, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 17.25 million shares of its common stock at a price to the public of $50.00 per share for proceeds of $830,250, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs.
 
The following table summarizes activity pursuant to the Company's Stockholder Return Policy:
 
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
Dividends paid to stockholders$13,613 $13,557 $27,224 $27,119
Stock repurchases -   -   -   12,538 
Total$13,613 $13,557 $27,224 $39,657
 
There were no shares of common stock held as treasury stock as of July 4, 2026 and December 31, 2025. 
 
Note 6 – Revenue Recognition
 
In the second fiscal quarter of 2026, the Company received tariff refunds from the U.S. government, of which $30,008 will be passed through to customers.  The tariff refunds received are recognized as a reduction of costs of products sold and tariff refunds to be passed through to customers are recorded as a reduction of net revenues within the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026.  The tariff refunds received and tariff refunds to be passed through to customers have not been allocated to reportable business segments, customer types, regions, or end markets.
 
Sales returns and allowances accrual activity is shown below:
 
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
Beginning balance$32,738 $38,438 $41,249 $43,445
Sales allowances 23,190   27,890   45,387   48,076 
Credits issued (18,678  (23,110  (49,252  (48,699
Foreign currency (104  776   (238  1,172 
Ending balance$37,146 $43,994 $37,146 $43,994
 
See disaggregated revenue information in Note 10.
 
Note 7 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
The cumulative balance of each component of other comprehensive income (loss) and the income tax effects allocated to each component are as follows:
 
  Pension and         
  other post-         
  retirement   Currency     
  actuarial   translation     
  items   adjustment   Total 
Balance at January 1, 2026$(2,137 $83,531  $81,394 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications -   (30,400 $(30,400
Tax effect -   -  $- 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net of tax -   (30,400 $(30,400
Amounts reclassified out of AOCI 731   -  $731 
Tax effect (64  -  $(64
Amounts reclassified out of AOCI, net of tax 667   -  $667 
Net other comprehensive income (loss)$667  $(30,400 $(29,733
Balance at July 4, 2026$(1,470 $53,131  $51,661 
 
Reclassifications of pension and other post-retirement actuarial items out of AOCI are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost.  See Note 8 for further information.
 
14

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Note 8 – Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits 
 
The service cost component of net periodic pension cost is classified in costs of products sold or selling, general, and administrative expenses on the consolidated condensed statements of operations based on the respective employee's function.  The other components of net periodic pension cost are classified as other expense on the consolidated condensed statements of operations.
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
 
The following table shows the components of the net periodic pension cost for the second fiscal quarters of 2026 and 2025 for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans:
 
 Fiscal quarter ended Fiscal quarter ended
 July 4, 2026 June 28, 2025
      Non-U.S.       Non-U.S. 
  U.S. Plans   Plans   U.S. Plans   Plans 
                
Net service cost$-  $741  $-  $765 
Interest cost 352   1,730   380   1,582 
Expected return on plan assets -   (630  -   (560
Amortization of prior service cost -   78   -   36 
Amortization of losses 1   378   1   258 
Curtailment and settlement losses -   18   -   24 
Net periodic benefit cost$353  $2,315  $381  $2,105 
 
The following table shows the components of the net periodic pension cost for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025 for the Company's defined benefit pension plans:
 
 Six fiscal months ended Six fiscal months ended
 July 4, 2026 June 28, 2025
      Non-U.S.       Non-U.S. 
  U.S. Plans   Plans   U.S. Plans   Plans 
                
Net service cost$- $1,496 $- $1,494
Interest cost 704   3,478   760   3,070 
Expected return on plan assets -   (1,268  -   (1,100
Amortization of prior service cost -   158   -   70 
Amortization of losses 2   758   2   500 
Curtailment and settlement losses -   36   -   47 
Net periodic benefit cost$706 $4,658 $762 $4,081
 
 
15

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
The following table shows the components of the net periodic benefit cost for the second fiscal quarters of 2026 and 2025 for the Company’s other postretirement benefit plans:
 
 Fiscal quarter ended Fiscal quarter ended
 July 4, 2026 June 28, 2025
      Non-U.S.       Non-U.S. 
  U.S. Plans   Plans   U.S. Plans   Plans 
                
Service cost$-  $52  $5  $60 
Interest cost 26   62   50   60 
Amortization of losses (gains) (117  5   (52  15 
Net periodic benefit cost$(91 $119  $3  $135 
 
The following table shows the components of the net periodic pension cost for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025 for the Company's other postretirement benefit plans:
 
 Six fiscal months ended Six fiscal months ended
 July 4, 2026 June 28, 2025
      Non-U.S.       Non-U.S. 
  U.S. Plans   Plans   U.S. Plans   Plans 
                
Service cost$- $105 $10 $115
Interest cost 52   125   101   116 
Amortization of losses (gains) (234  11   (104  29 
Net periodic benefit cost$(182) $241 $7 $260
 
 
16

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Note 9 – Stock-Based Compensation
 
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense recognized:
 
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
                
Restricted stock units ("RSUs")$7,783 $5,685 $19,980 $11,653
Phantom stock units -   -   76   83 
Total$7,783 $5,685 $20,056 $11,736
 
The following table summarizes unrecognized compensation cost and the weighted average remaining amortization periods at July 4, 2026 (amortization periods in years):
 
      Weighted 
      Average 
  Unrecognized   Remaining 
  Compensation   Amortization 
  Cost   Periods 
Restricted stock units$67,888   1.9 
Phantom stock units -   n/a 
Total$67,888     
 
17

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Restricted Stock Units
 
RSU activity as of July 4, 2026 and changes during the six fiscal months then ended are presented below (number of RSUs in thousands):
 
      Weighted 
     Average 
      Grant-date 
  Number of   Fair Value per 
  RSUs   Unit 
Outstanding:       
January 1, 2026 3,485  $18.00 
Granted 1,846   33.31 
Vested* (763  19.76 
Cancelled or forfeited (171  24.40 
Outstanding at July 4, 2026 4,397  $23.87 
        
Expected to vest at July 4, 2026 5,872     
* The number of RSUs vested includes shares that the Company withheld on behalf of employees to satisfy the statutory tax withholding requirements.
 
The number of performance-based RSUs that are scheduled to vest increases ratably based on the achievement of defined performance and market criteria between the established target and maximum levels.  RSUs with performance-based and market-based vesting criteria are expected to vest as follows (number of RSUs in thousands):
 
  Expected   Not Expected     
Vesting Date  to Vest    to Vest   Total  
January 1, 2027 877   -   877 
January 1, 2028 1,484   -   1,484 
January 1, 2029 1,535   -   1,535 
March 1, 2029 -   175   175 
 
Phantom Stock Units
 
The following table summarizes the Company's phantom stock units activity (number of phantom stock units in thousands):
 
        
      Grant-date 
  Number of   Fair Value per 
   units    Unit 
Outstanding:       
January 1, 2026 136     
Granted 5  $15.29 
Dividend equivalents issued 1     
Outstanding at July 4, 2026 142     
 
18

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Note 10 – Segment Information
 
The following tables set forth reportable business segment information:
 
          Optoelectronic               Corporate/     
  MOSFETs   Diodes    Components   Resistors   Inductors   Capacitors   Other   Total 
Fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026:                               
Net revenues$188,926  $186,965  $70,076  $215,028  $104,189  $153,399  $(30,008) $888,575 
                                
Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)$148,666  $129,512  $50,262  $156,530  $67,788  $109,279  $(30,008) $632,029 
Depreciation expense in costs of products sold 14,121   11,750   3,835   11,013   4,025   4,420   -   49,164 
Total costs of products sold$162,787  $141,262  $54,097  $167,543  $71,813  $113,699  $(30,008) $681,193 
Gross profit$26,139  $45,703  $15,979  $47,485  $32,376  $39,700  $- $207,382 
                                
Segment operating expenses$23,587  $9,008  $6,460  $10,757  $4,129  $6,891  $- $60,832 
Segment operating income$2,552  $36,695  $9,519  $36,728  $28,247  $32,809  $- $146,550 
                                
Total depreciation expense$14,926  $12,101  $3,945  $11,190  $4,117  $4,469  $2,097  $52,845 
Capital expenditures 77,696   4,835   787   4,052   1,977   4,791   1,063   95,201 
                                
Total assets as of July 4, 2026:$1,298,043  $712,059  $351,750  $907,412  $309,329  $510,983  $1,066,790  $5,156,366 
                                
Fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025:                               
Net revenues$148,633  $147,942  $54,119  $194,769  $95,675  $121,112      $762,250 
                                
Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)$125,546  $106,770  $37,596  $139,330  $64,594  $90,643      $564,479 
Depreciation expense in cost of products sold 13,708   11,634   3,965   11,109   4,245   4,427       49,088 
Total cost of products sold$139,254  $118,404  $41,561  $150,439  $68,839  $95,070      $613,567 
Gross profit$9,379  $29,538  $12,558  $44,330  $26,836  $26,042      $148,683 
                                
Segment operating expenses$23,859  $7,353  $5,743  $9,421  $3,887  $6,357      $56,620 
Segment operating income (loss)$(14,480 $22,185  $6,815  $34,909  $22,949  $19,685      $92,063 
                                
Total depreciation expense$14,342  $11,917  $4,081  $11,308  $4,291  $4,472  $2,268  $52,679 
Capital expenditures 46,002   3,809   4,043   5,644   1,021   3,024   1,055   64,598 
                                
Total assets as of June 28, 2025:$1,123,514  $725,548  $360,008  $967,976  $328,726  $462,490  $253,393  $4,221,655 
 
 
19

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
          Optoelectronic               Corporate/     
  MOSFETs   Diodes    Components   Resistors   Inductors   Capacitors   Other   Total 
Six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026:                               
Net revenues$362,917 $350,634 $128,951 $418,771 $196,414 $300,138 $(30,008) $1,727,817
                                
Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)$286,720 $246,471 $94,333 $304,404 $126,575 $215,081 $(30,008) $1,243,576
Depreciation expense in costs of products sold 27,681   23,629   7,692   22,086   8,105   11,054   -   100,247 
Total costs of products sold$314,401 $270,100 $102,025 $326,490 $134,680 $226,135 $(30,008) $1,343,823
Gross profit$48,516 $80,534 $26,926 $92,281 $61,734 $74,003 $- $383,994
                                
Segment operating expenses$44,657 $17,909 $12,683 $21,400 $8,189 $13,812 $- $118,650
Segment operating income$3,859 $62,625 $14,243 $70,881 $53,545 $60,191 $- $265,344
                                
Total depreciation expense$29,270 $24,431 $7,921 $22,454 $8,231 $11,153 $4,361 $107,821
Capital expenditures 172,378   9,096   840   6,386   2,950   12,619   1,593   205,862 
                                
Six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025:                               
Net revenues$290,746 $288,905 $105,287 $374,269 $179,796 $238,483     $1,477,486
                                
Cost of products sold (excluding depreciation)$243,053 $208,599 $74,254 $267,802 $126,876 $176,597     $1,097,181
Depreciation expense in cost of products sold 26,708   22,746   7,775   21,783   8,487   8,569       96,068 
Total cost of products sold$269,761 $231,345 $82,029 $289,585 $135,363 $185,166     $1,193,249
Gross profit$20,985 $57,560 $23,258 $84,684 $44,433 $53,317     $284,237
                                
Segment operating expenses$44,204 $14,178 $11,024 $18,624 $7,582 $13,058     $108,670
Segment operating income (loss)$(23,219) $43,382 $12,234 $66,060 $36,851 $40,259     $175,567
                                
Total depreciation expense$27,914 $23,400 $7,998 $22,172 $8,574 $8,656 $4,483 $103,197
Capital expenditures 92,305   8,138   4,755   8,691   1,605   8,999   1,674   126,167 
 
 
20

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
Reconciliation:               
Segment Operating Income$146,550 $92,063 $265,344 $175,567
Unallocated Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses (93,024  (69,945  (189,694  (152,634
Consolidated Operating Income$53,526 $22,118 $75,650 $22,933
Unallocated Other Income (Expense) (11,127  (9,841  (20,399  (14,884
Consolidated Income Before Taxes$42,399 $12,277 $55,251 $8,049
 
The Company has a broad line of products that it sells to OEMs, EMS companies, and independent distributors. The distribution of sales by customer type is shown below:
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
Distributors$534,045 $430,159 $995,892 $818,652
OEMs 323,794   277,255   642,327   555,601 
EMS companies 60,744   54,836   119,606   103,233 
Tariff refunds passed through to customers (30,008  -   (30,008  - 
Total Revenue$888,575  762,250  $1,727,817  1,477,486 
 
Net revenues were attributable to customers in the following regions:
 
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
Asia$377,115 $317,479 $712,254 $602,058
Europe 305,042   256,489   601,858   511,820 
Americas 236,426   188,282   443,713   363,608 
Tariff refunds passed through to customers (30,008  -   (30,008  - 
Total Revenue$888,575 $762,250 $1,727,817 $1,477,486
 
The Company generates substantially all of its revenue from product sales to end customers in the industrial, automotive, military and aerospace, healthcare, power supplies, telecommunications, consumer products, and computing end markets.  Sales by end market are presented below:
 
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
Industrial$347,290 $267,028 $646,193 $511,954
Automotive 294,424   267,423   578,715   524,535 
Military and Aerospace 92,882   80,488   182,055   156,805 
Healthcare 43,452   37,899   84,044   74,431 
Other* 140,535   109,412   266,818   209,761 
Tariff refunds passed through to customers (30,008  -   (30,008  - 
Total Revenue$888,575 $762,250 $1,727,817 $1,477,486
 
*Power supplies, telecommunications, consumer products, and computing.
 
21

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Note 11 – Earnings Per Share
 
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (shares in thousands):
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
                
Numerator:               
Net earnings (loss)$28,124 $2,004 $35,288 $(2,088)
                
Denominator:               
Denominator for basic earnings (loss) per share:               
Weighted average shares 136,682   135,569   136,287   135,617 
Outstanding phantom stock units 142   133   141   133 
Adjusted weighted average shares - basic 136,824   135,702   136,428   135,750 
                
Effect of dilutive securities:               
Restricted stock units 4,115   465   2,771   - 
Convertible senior notes due 2030 6,962   -   3,481   - 
Dilutive potential common shares 11,077   465   6,252   - 
                
Denominator for diluted earnings (loss) per share:               
Adjusted weighted average shares - diluted 147,901   136,167   142,680   135,750 
                
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.21 $0.01 $0.26 $(0.02)
                
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.19 $0.01 $0.25 $(0.02)
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share for the periods presented do not reflect the following weighted average potential common shares that would have an antidilutive effect or have unsatisfied performance conditions (in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Restricted stock units 540   1,295  437  3,099 
 
If the average market price of Vishay common stock is less than the effective conversion price of the convertible senior notes due 2030, no shares are included in the diluted earnings (loss) per share computation for the convertible senior notes due 2030.  Pursuant to the indenture governing the convertible senior notes due 2030, Vishay will satisfy its conversion obligations by paying $1 cash per $1 principal amount of converted notes and settle any additional amounts due in cash and/or common stock.  Similarly, the convertible senior notes due 2025 were considered, but not included, in the diluted earnings per share computation for any period presented or any period they were outstanding.
 
In connection with the issuance of the convertible senior notes due 2030, the Company entered into capped call transactions, which were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.  The capped calls are intended to reduce the potential dilution to the Company's common stock in the event that at the time of conversion of the convertible senior notes due 2030 the Company's common stock price exceeds the conversion price of the convertible senior notes due 2030.
 
22

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Note 12 – Fair Value Measurements
 
The following table provides the financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis:
 
  Total              
  Fair Value   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
July 4, 2026               
Assets:               
Assets held in rabbi trusts$58,897  $23,311  $35,586  $- 
Available for sale securities$4,562   4,562   -   - 
 $63,459  $27,873  $35,586  $- 
                
Liability:               
Acquisitions contingent consideration$4,674  $-  $-  $4,674 
                
December 31, 2025               
Assets:               
Assets held in rabbi trusts$55,442  $22,749  $32,693  $- 
Available for sale securities$4,660   4,660   -   - 
 $60,102  $27,409  $32,693  $- 
                
Liability:               
Acquisitions contingent consideration$2,938  $-  $-  $2,938 
 
There have been no changes in the classification of any financial instruments within the fair value hierarchy in the periods presented.
 
The Company maintains non-qualified trusts, referred to as “rabbi” trusts, to fund payments under deferred compensation and non-qualified pension plans. Rabbi trust assets consist primarily of marketable securities, classified as available-for-sale and company-owned life insurance assets. The marketable securities held in the rabbi trusts are valued using quoted market prices on the last business day of the period. The company-owned life insurance assets are valued in consultation with the Company’s insurance brokers using the value of underlying assets of the insurance contracts.  The fair value measurement of the marketable securities held in the rabbi trust is considered a Level 1 measurement and the measurement of the company-owned life insurance assets is considered a Level 2 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.
 
The Company holds investments in debt securities that are intended to fund a portion of its pension and other postretirement benefit obligations outside of the United States.  The investments are valued based on quoted market prices on the last business day of the period. The fair value measurement of the investments is considered a Level 1 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.
 
The Company may be required to make certain contingent consideration payments related to acquisitions.  The fair value of these contingent payments is determined by estimating the net present value of the expected cash flows based on the probability of expected payments.  The fair value measurement of the contingent consideration payments is considered a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.
 
The fair value of the long-term debt, excluding deferred financing costs, at July 4, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is approximately $1,527,000 and $896,100, respectively, compared to its carrying value, excluding deferred financing costs, of $988,000 and $969,000, respectively.  The Company estimates the fair value of its long-term debt using a combination of quoted market prices for similar financing arrangements and expected future payments discounted at risk-adjusted rates, which are considered Level 2 inputs.
 
23

 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
At July 4, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s short-term investments were comprised of time deposits with financial institutions that have maturities that exceed 90 days from the date of acquisition; however they all mature within one year from the respective balance sheet dates.  The Company's short-term investments are accounted for as held-to-maturity debt instruments, at amortized cost, which approximates their fair value. The investments are funded with excess cash not expected to be needed for operations prior to maturity; therefore, the Company believes it has the intent and ability to hold the short-term investments until maturity.  At each reporting date, the Company performs an evaluation to determine if any unrealized losses are other-than-temporary.  No other-than-temporary impairments have been recognized on these securities, and there are no unrecognized holding gains or losses for these securities during the periods presented.  There have been no transfers to or from the held-to-maturity classification.  All decreases in the account balance are due to returns of principal at the securities’ maturity dates.  Interest on the securities is recognized as interest income when earned.
 
At July 4, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were comprised of demand deposits, time deposits with maturities of three months or less when purchased, and money market funds.  The Company estimates the fair value of its cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments using Level 2 inputs.  Based on the current interest rates for similar investments with comparable credit risk and time to maturity, the fair value of the Company's cash, cash equivalents, and held-to-maturity short-term investments approximate the carrying amounts reported in the consolidated condensed balance sheets.
 
The Company’s financial instruments also include accounts receivable and accounts payable.  The carrying amounts for these financial instruments reported in the consolidated condensed balance sheets approximate their fair values.
 
24

 
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
This Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") is intended to provide an understanding of Vishay's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows by focusing on changes in certain key measures from period to period. The MD&A should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and accompanying Notes included in Item 1.  This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.  Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, particularly in Item 1A. "Risk Factors," filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2026.
 
Overview
 
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ("Vishay," "we," "us," or "our") manufactures one of the world’s largest portfolios of discrete semiconductors and passive electronic components that are essential to innovative designs in the automotive, industrial, computing, consumer, telecommunications, military, aerospace, and healthcare markets.
 
We operate in six segments based on product functionality: MOSFETs, Diodes, Optoelectronic Components, Resistors, Inductors, and Capacitors.
 
Our goal is to enhance stockholder value by growing our business and improving earnings per share.  Since 1985, we have pursued a business strategy of growth through focused research and development and acquisitions.  We plan to continue to grow our business through intensified internal growth supplemented by opportunistic acquisitions, while maintaining a prudent capital structure.  As we advance our Think Customer First organizational culture in 2026, we are focused on maintaining capacity readiness to fulfill rising demand, growing existing customer relationships, attracting new customer relationships, driving innovation, delivering new products and solutions, and expanding production in low cost countries to support our regional competitiveness.  We continue to evaluate our manufacturing footprint for ways to improve efficiency and profitability while maintaining capacity readiness.
 
We are focused on realizing the full value of our broad product portfolio, becoming a customer-first company, and capitalizing on the mega trends of e-mobility, sustainability, and connectivity to drive top line growth, expand margins, and optimize stockholder returns.  We are using eight strategic levers to achieve these goals.  Our elevated capital expenditure levels over the past three years have positioned us with increased capacity in an effort to ensure our customers of reliable supply as they scale production and to supply more part numbers to them.  We are committed to completing our capacity expansion projects, but have modulated and will continue to modulate spending in response to order flow, timing of customer demand and qualification, changes in lead times for equipment, and increases in subcontractor capacity.  For 2026, we plan to spend between $400 million to $440 million for capital expenditures, approximately half of which will be invested in our 12-inch wafer fab we are building in Itzehoe, Germany.
 
On July 1, 2026, we completed an underwritten public offering of 17.25 million shares of our common stock at a price to the public of $50.00 per share for proceeds of $830.25 million, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs.  We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our common stock in this offering to accelerate our growth initiatives and for general corporate purposes, including to reduce borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
 
In addition to enhancing stockholder value through growing our business, we continue to follow our Stockholder Return Policy, which calls for us to return at least 70% of free cash flow, net of scheduled principal payments of long-term debt, on an annual basis.  See further discussion in “Stockholder Return Policy” below.
 
Our business and operating results have been and will continue to be impacted by worldwide economic conditions.  Our revenues are dependent on end markets that are impacted by consumer and industrial demand, and our operating results can be adversely affected by reduced demand in those global markets.  In this volatile economic environment, we continue to closely monitor our fixed costs, capital expenditure plans, inventory, and capital resources to respond to changing conditions and to ensure we have the management, business processes, and resources to meet our future needs.  We believe we can react quickly and professionally to changes in demand to minimize manufacturing inefficiencies and excess inventory build in periods of decline and maximize opportunities in periods of growth.  We believe we have sufficient liquidity to withstand temporary disruptions in the economic environment.
 
We utilize several financial metrics, including net revenues, gross profit margin, operating margin, segment operating income, segment operating margin, end-of-period backlog, book-to-bill ratio, inventory turnover, change in average selling prices, net cash and short-term investments (debt), and free cash generation to evaluate the performance and assess the future direction of our business.  See further discussion in “Financial Metrics” and “Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources” below.  Nearly all key financial metrics increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  Net revenues increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and the prior year periods primarily due to higher sales volume.  Margins were positively impacted by higher sales volume and associated manufacturing efficiencies, which offset higher metals and materials costs.  The order level remained at a high level and backlog continued to increase.
 
25

 
 
Net revenues for the fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026 were $888.6 million, compared to $839.2 million and $762.3 million for the fiscal quarters ended April 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025, respectively.  Net earnings for the fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026 were $28.1 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, compared to net earnings of $7.2 million, or $0.05 per diluted share for the fiscal quarter ended April 4, 2026, and net earnings of $2.0 million, or $0.01 per diluted share for the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025.
 
Net revenues for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 were $1,727.8 million, compared to $1,477.5 million for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.  Net earnings for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 were $35.3 million, or $0.25 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $(2.1) million, or $(0.02) per share for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.
 
Measures such as adjusted net earnings (loss), free cash, and segment operating income are considered non-GAAP measures.  We define adjusted net earnings (loss) as net earnings (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP adjusted for various items that management believes are not indicative of the intrinsic operating performance of our business.  We define free cash as the cash flows generated from continuing operations less capital expenditures plus net proceeds from the sale of property and equipment.  We define segment operating income as operating income excluding selling, general, and administrative costs of our global operations, sales and marketing, information systems, finance, and administrative groups, as well as restructuring and severance costs, goodwill impairments, and other items affecting comparability.  The reconciliations of adjusted net earnings (loss), adjusted net earnings (loss) per share, and free cash are below.  Note 10 to our consolidated condensed financial statements includes the reconciliation for segment operating income.  These non-GAAP measures should not be viewed as alternatives to GAAP measures of performance or liquidity.  Non-GAAP measures such as adjusted net earnings (loss), adjusted net earnings (loss) per share, free cash, and segment operating income do not have uniform definitions.  These measures, as calculated by Vishay, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.  Management believes that adjusted net earnings (loss) and adjusted net earnings (loss) per share are meaningful because they provide insight with respect to our intrinsic operating results.  Management believes that free cash is a meaningful measure of our ability to fund acquisitions, repay debt, and otherwise enhance stockholder value through stock repurchases or dividends.  We utilize the free cash metric in defining our Stockholder Return Policy.  Management uses segment operating income, along with segment gross profit, to make decisions, allocate resources, and assess performance of its operating segments.
 
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Vishay stockholders include items affecting comparability.  The items affecting comparability are (in thousands, except per share amounts):
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
Net earnings (loss)$28,124 $7,164 $2,004 $35,288 $(2,088)
                    
Reconciling items affecting net revenues:                   
Tariff refunds passed through to customers 30,008   -   -   30,008   - 
                    
Other reconciling items affecting gross profit:                   
Tariff refunds received from U.S. government (30,008  -   -   (30,008  - 
                    
Other reconciling items affecting operating income:                   
Favorable resolution of contingency -   -   (11,293  -   (11,293
                    
Adjusted net earnings (loss)$28,124 $7,164 $(9,289) $35,288 $(13,381)
                    
Adjusted weighted average diluted shares outstanding 147,901   137,471   135,702   142,680   135,750 
                    
Adjusted earnings (loss) per diluted share$0.19 $0.05 $(0.07) $0.25 $(0.10)
 
Although the term "free cash" is not defined in GAAP, each of the elements used to calculate free cash for the year-to-date period is presented as a line item on the face of our consolidated condensed statement of cash flows prepared in accordance with GAAP and the quarterly amounts are derived from the year-to-date GAAP statements as of the beginning and end of the respective quarter.  Free cash results are as follows (in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operating activities$105,359  $63,669  $(8,791$169,028$7,307
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 155   66   215  221  494 
Less: Capital expenditures (95,201  (110,661  (64,598 (205,862 (126,167
Free cash$10,313  $(46,926 $(73,174$(36,613)$(118,366)
 
Our accelerated investments to expand capacity have positioned us to be able to better serve our customers and capture the early stages of upturns in end market demand.  The long-term outlook for our business remains strong.
 
26

 
 
 
Recent Developments
 
On July 1, 2026, we completed an underwritten public offering of 17.25 million shares of our common stock at a price to the public of $50.00 per share for proceeds of $830.25 million, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs.  We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our common stock in this offering to accelerate our growth initiatives and for general corporate purposes, including to reduce borrowings under our revolving credit facility.  These growth initiatives may include investments in capacity expansion, manufacturing optimization, technology innovation research and development, and other strategic priorities intended to support long-term growth. Pending these uses, we may invest the net proceeds in short-term, investment-grade instruments.  We may also use a portion of the net proceeds to acquire or invest in businesses, products and/or technologies that are complementary to our own, although we have no current plans, commitments, or agreements with respect to any acquisitions.  In the third fiscal quarter of 2026, we reduced the outstanding balance of the revolving credit facility to zero using the proceeds of the offering.
 
On February 20, 2026, the United States Supreme Court issued a ruling striking down certain tariffs previously imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (“IEEPA”). Following the Supreme Court’s decision, the U.S. administration announced its intention to invoke other laws to collect tariffs and announced new tariffs on imports from all countries, in addition to any existing non-IEEPA tariffs. There remains substantial uncertainty regarding the duration of existing and newly announced tariffs, potential changes or pauses to such tariffs, tariff levels, and whether further additional tariffs or other retaliatory actions may be imposed, modified, or suspended, and the impacts of such actions on our business.  We continue to monitor and evaluate these developments and assess their potential impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
 
In the fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026, we received refunds of IEEPA tariffs from the U.S. government, of which $30.0 million will be passed through to customers.  The tariff refunds received were recognized as a reduction of costs of products sold.  Tariff refunds to be passed through to customers are recorded as a reduction of net revenues.  Interest on tariff refunds was recorded as interest income and was not material.
 
Stockholder Return Policy
 
In 2022, our Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Return Policy, which calls for us to return at least 70% of free cash flow, net of scheduled principal payments of long-term debt, on an annual basis.  We intend to return such amounts to stockholders directly, in the form of dividends, or indirectly, in the form of stock repurchases.  The policy sets forth our intention, but does not obligate us to acquire any shares of common stock or declare any dividends, and the policy may be terminated or suspended at any time at our discretion, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.  For 2026, we expect to maintain our dividend and opportunistically repurchase shares in line with this policy.  We did not repurchase any shares of common stock in the second fiscal quarter of 2026.  We expect to be in compliance with our Stockholder Return Policy without repurchasing any common stock in 2026.
 
 
27

 
Financial Metrics
 
We utilize several financial metrics to evaluate the performance and assess the future direction of our business.  These key financial measures and metrics include net revenues, gross profit margin, operating margin, segment operating income, segment operating margin, end-of-period backlog, and the book-to-bill ratio.  We also monitor changes in inventory turnover and our or publicly available average selling prices (“ASP”).
 
Gross profit margin is computed as gross profit as a percentage of net revenues.  Gross profit is generally net revenues less costs of products sold, but also deducts certain other period costs, particularly losses on purchase commitments and inventory write-downs.  Losses on purchase commitments and inventory write-downs have the impact of reducing gross profit margin in the period of the charge, but result in improved gross profit margins in subsequent periods by reducing costs of products sold as inventory is used.  We also regularly evaluate gross profit by segment to assist in the analysis of consolidated gross profit.  Gross profit margin and gross profit margin by segment are clearly a function of net revenues, but also reflect our cost management programs and our ability to contain fixed costs.
 
Operating margin is computed as gross profit less operating expenses, expressed as a percentage of net revenues.  Operating margin is clearly a function of net revenues, but also reflects our cost management programs and our ability to contain fixed costs.
 
Our chief operating decision maker makes decisions, allocates resources, and evaluates business segment performance based on segment gross profit and segment operating income.  Only dedicated, direct selling, general, and administrative ("SG&A") expenses of the segments are included in the calculation of segment operating income.  We do not allocate certain SG&A expenses that are managed at the regional or corporate global level to our segments.  Accordingly, segment operating income does not include these SG&A expenses that are not directly traceable to the segments.  Segment operating income also would not include income or costs not routinely used in the management of the segments in periods when those items are present, such as tariff refunds received from the U.S. government, tariff refunds passed through to customers, restructuring and severance costs, goodwill impairment charges, and other items affecting comparability.  Segment operating income is clearly a function of net revenues, but also reflects our cost management programs and our ability to contain fixed costs.  Segment operating margin is segment operating income expressed as a percentage of net revenues. 
 
End-of-period backlog is one indicator of future revenues. We include in our backlog only open orders that we expect to ship in the next twelve months.  If demand falls below customers’ forecasts, or if customers do not control their inventory effectively, they may cancel or reschedule the shipments that are included in our backlog, in many instances without the payment of any penalty.  Therefore, the backlog is not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for future periods.
 
An important indicator of demand in our industry is the book-to-bill ratio, which is the ratio of the amount of product ordered during a period as compared with the product that we ship during that period. A book-to-bill ratio that is greater than one indicates that our backlog is building and that we are likely to see increasing revenues in future periods. Conversely, a book-to-bill ratio that is less than one is an indicator of declining demand and may foretell declining revenues.
 
We focus on our inventory turnover as a measure of how well we are managing our inventory.  We define inventory turnover for a financial reporting period as our costs of products sold for the four fiscal quarters ending on the last day of the reporting period divided by our average inventory (computed using each fiscal quarter-end balance) for this same period.  A higher level of inventory turnover reflects more efficient use of our capital.
 
Pricing in our industry can be volatile.  Using our and publicly available data, we analyze trends and changes in average selling prices to evaluate likely future pricing.  The erosion of average selling prices of established products is typical for semiconductor products.  We attempt to offset this deterioration with ongoing cost reduction activities and new product introductions.  Our specialty passive components are more resistant to average selling price erosion.  All pricing is subject to governing market conditions and is independently set by us.
 
28

 
The quarter-to-quarter trends in these financial metrics can also be an important indicator of the likely direction of our business. The following table shows net revenues, gross profit margin, operating margin, end-of-period backlog, book-to-bill ratio, inventory turnover, and changes in ASP for our business as a whole during the five fiscal quarters beginning with the second fiscal quarter of 2025 through the second fiscal quarter of 2026 (dollars in thousands):
 
  2nd Quarter 2025   3rd Quarter 2025   4th Quarter 2025   1st Quarter 2026   2nd Quarter 2026 
                    
Net revenues(1)$762,250  $790,640  $800,922  $839,242  $888,575 
                    
Gross profit margin(2) 19.5% 19.5% 19.6% 21.0% 23.3%
                    
Operating margin(2)2.9% 2.4% 1.8%  2.6%  6.0%
                    
End-of-period backlog$1,174,900  $1,152,700  $1,314,100  $1,592,300  $1,877,300 
                    
Book-to-bill ratio 1.02   0.97   1.20   1.34   1.32 
                    
Inventory turnover 3.3   3.3   3.4   3.4   3.5 
                    
Change in ASP vs. prior quarter 0.0%  (0.3)%  (0.3)%  (1.1)%  2.1%
____________
 
(1) Net revenues for the second fiscal quarter of 2026 have been reduced by $30.0 million for tariff refunds passed through to customers, with no impact on gross profit.
(2) Gross profit margin and operating margin for the second fiscal quarter of 2026 also include $30.0 million tariff refunds received from the U.S. government, with no impact on gross profit.  Operating margin for the second fiscal quarter of 2025 includes an $11.3 million gain recognized upon the favorable resolution of a contingency.
 
See “Financial Metrics by Segment” below for net revenues, book-to-bill ratio, and gross profit margin broken out by segment.
 
Revenues increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter are primarily due to higher sales volume and improved pricing conditions.  Order levels remain high and backlog increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter.  We continue to increase capacity for critical product lines.  Average selling prices increased versus the prior fiscal quarter.
 
Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter.  The increases are primarily due to higher sales volume, associated manufacturing efficiencies, and higher average selling prices, which offset higher metals and materials costs and unfavorable foreign exchange impacts.
 
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Financial Metrics by Segment
 
The following table shows net revenues, book-to-bill ratio, gross profit margin, and segment operating margin broken out by segment for the five fiscal quarters beginning with the second fiscal quarter of 2025 through the second fiscal quarter of 2026 (dollars in thousands):
 
  2nd Quarter 2025   3rd Quarter 2025   4th Quarter 2025   1st Quarter 2026   2nd Quarter 2026 
MOSFETs                   
Net revenues$148,633  $167,133  $172,584  $173,991  $188,926 
                    
Book-to-bill ratio 1.00   0.86   1.48   1.57   1.08 
                    
Gross profit margin 6.3%  10.1%  13.8%  12.9%  13.8%
                    
Segment operating margin (9.7)%  (3.8)%  (0.5)%  0.8%  1.4%
                    
Diodes                   
Net revenues$147,942  $149,628  $154,224  $163,669  $186,965 
                    
Book-to-bill ratio 0.93   1.07   1.09   1.35   1.36 
                    
Gross profit margin 20.0%  20.3%  20.3%  21.3%  24.4%
                    
Segment operating margin 15.0%  15.2%  15.3%  15.8%  19.6%
                    
Optoelectronic Components                   
Net revenues$54,119  $55,590  $55,674  $58,875  $70,076 
                    
Book-to-bill ratio 1.05   0.93   1.12   1.48   1.33 
                    
Gross profit margin 23.2%  22.9%  15.0%  18.6%  22.8%
                    
Segment operating margin 12.6%  12.9%  4.5%  8.0%  13.6%
                    
Resistors                   
Net revenues$194,769  $195,707  $189,367  $203,743  $215,028 
                    
Book-to-bill ratio 0.91   0.92   1.05   1.26   1.43 
                    
Gross profit margin 22.8%  20.1%  19.4%  22.0%  22.1%
                    
Segment operating margin 17.9%  15.3%  14.3%  16.8%  17.1%
                    
Inductors                   
Net revenues$95,675  $91,990  $92,588  $92,225  $104,189 
                    
Book-to-bill ratio 0.91   0.99   1.07   1.31   1.42 
                    
Gross profit margin 28.0%  30.7%  29.8%  31.8%  31.1%
                    
Segment operating margin 24.0%  26.6%  25.4%  27.4%  27.1%
                    
Capacitors                   
Net revenues$121,112  $130,592  $136,485  $146,739  $153,399 
                    
Book-to-bill ratio 1.40   1.07   1.30   1.13   1.35 
                    
Gross profit margin 21.5%  20.1%  21.3%  23.4%  25.9%
                    
Segment operating margin 16.3%  15.2%  16.6%  18.7%  21.4%
 
30

 
Results of Operations
 
Statements of operations’ captions as a percentage of net revenues and the effective tax rates were as follows:
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Cost of products sold 76.7%  79.0%  80.5%77.8% 80.8%
Gross profit 23.3%  21.0%  19.5%22.2% 19.2%
Selling, general & administrative expenses 17.3%  18.4%  16.6%17.8% 17.7%
Operating income 6.0%  2.6%  2.9%4.4% 1.6%
Income before taxes 4.8%  1.5%  1.6%3.2% 0.5%
Net earnings (loss) 3.2%  0.9%  0.3%2.0% (0.1)%
________                   
Effective tax rate 33.7%  44.3%  83.7%36.1% 125.9%
 
Net Revenues
 
Net revenues were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Net revenues(1)$888,575  $839,242  $762,250 $1,727,817$1,477,486
 
(1) Net revenues for the second fiscal quarter of 2026 have been reduced by $30.0 million of tariff refunds passed through to customers.
 
The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
      
  Fiscal quarter endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026July 4, 2026
   Change in net revenues   % change  Change in net revenues  % change 
April 4, 2026 $49,333  5.9% n/a  n/a 
June 28, 2025 $126,325  16.6%$250,331 16.9%
 
Changes in net revenues were attributable to the following:
 
  
  vs. Prior Quarter   vs. Prior Year Quarter  vs. Prior Year-to-Date 
Change attributable to:           
Increase in volume 7.4%  17.5%16.0%
Increase in average selling prices 2.1%  1.6% 0.5%
Foreign currency effects (0.3)%  0.9% 2.4%
Tariff refunds passed through to customers (3.6)%  (3.9)%(2.0)%
Other 0.3%  0.5%0.0%
Net change 5.9%  16.6% 16.9%
 
We continued to see improving market conditions in the second fiscal quarter of 2026, resulting in revenue growth driven primarily by higher sales volume and improved pricing conditions.  This represents an improvement from most of 2025 when we experienced distribution customers digesting high channel inventories.  The long-term prospects of our business remain favorable.  We continue to increase manufacturing capacities for critical product lines.  
 
Gross Profit Margins
 
Gross profit margins for the fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026 were 23.3%, versus 21.0% and 19.5% for the comparable prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter, respectively.  Gross profit margins for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 were 22.2%, versus 19.2% for the comparable prior year period.  Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter primarily due to higher sales volume, associated manufacturing efficiencies, and higher average selling prices, which offset higher metals and materials costs and unfavorable foreign exchange impacts.
 
31

 
Segments
 
Analysis of revenues and margins for our segments is provided below.
 
MOSFETs
 
Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the MOSFETs segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Net revenues$188,926  $173,991  $148,633 $362,917$290,746
Gross profit margin 13.8%  12.9%  6.3%13.4% 7.2%
Segment operating margin 1.4%  0.8%  (9.7)%1.1% (8.0)%
 
The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
      
  Fiscal quarter endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026July 4, 2026
   Change in net revenues   % change  Change in net revenues  % change 
April 4, 2026 $14,935   8.6% n/a  n/a 
June 28, 2025 $40,293   27.1%$72,171 24.8%
 
Changes in MOSFETs segment net revenues were attributable to the following:
 
  
  vs. Prior Quarter   vs. Prior Year Quarter  vs. Prior Year-to-Date 
Change attributable to:           
Increase in volume 7.8%  26.3% 26.5%
Change in average selling prices 1.0%  0.1% (2.5)%
Foreign currency effects (0.1)%  0.5% 1.4%
Other (0.1)%  0.2% (0.6)%
Net change 8.6%  27.1% 24.8%
 
Net revenues of the MOSFETs segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, industrial end market end market customers, and customers in all regions.  The increases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to increased sales to OEM and distribution customers, industrial and automotive end market customers, and customers in all regions.
 
Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher sales volume and higher average selling prices.  The increase versus the prior year periods is primarily due to higher sales volume.
 
Segment operating margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increases are primarily due to changes in gross profit and decreased segment SG&A expenses associated with the Newport wafer fab.
 
Average selling prices increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter, but decreased versus the prior year-to-date period.
 
We continue to invest to expand mid- and long-term manufacturing capacity for strategic product lines.  We plan to use the Newport wafer fab, acquired in 2024, to further develop and scale our SiC MOSFETs and diodes capabilities.  We are also committed to building a 12-inch wafer fab in Itzehoe, Germany.  These are long-term investments which were not expected to generate significant income or cash flows in the near-term, but should greatly enhance the long-term position of our MOSFETs business.
 
32

 
Diodes
 
Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Diodes segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Net revenues$186,965  $163,669  $147,942 $350,634$288,905
Gross profit margin 24.4%  21.3%  20.0%23.0% 19.9%
Segment operating margin 19.6%  15.8%  15.0%17.9% 15.0%
 
The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
      
  Fiscal quarter endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026July 4, 2026
   Change in net revenues   % change  Change in net revenues  % change 
April 4, 2026 $23,296   14.2% n/a  n/a 
June 28, 2025 $39,023   26.4%$61,729 21.4%
 
Changes in Diodes segment net revenues were attributable to the following:
 
  
  vs. Prior Quarter   vs. Prior Year Quarter  vs. Prior Year-to-Date 
Change attributable to:           
Increase in volume 8.4%  20.1% 17.3%
Increase in average selling prices 5.5%  4.7% 1.9%
Foreign currency effects (0.2)%  0.8% 1.9%
Other 0.5%  0.8% 0.3%
Net change 14.2%  26.4% 21.4%
 
Net revenues of the Diodes segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods are primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, industrial and automotive end markets customers, and customers in all regions.  Increased sales to OEM customers also contributed to the increase versus the prior year periods.
 
Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods were primarily due to higher sales volume and higher average selling prices.
 
Segment operating margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increases are primarily due to changes in gross profit.
 
Average selling prices increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.
 
33

 
Optoelectronic Components
 
Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Optoelectronic Components segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Net revenues$70,076  $58,875  $54,119 $128,951$105,287
Gross profit margin 22.8%  18.6%  23.2%20.9% 22.1%
Segment operating margin 13.6%  8.0%  12.6%11.0% 11.6%
 
The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
      
  Fiscal quarter endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026July 4, 2026
   Change in net revenues   % change  Change in net revenues  % change 
April 4, 2026 $11,201   19.0% n/a  n/a 
June 28, 2025 $15,957   29.5%$23,66422.5%
 
Changes in Optoelectronic Components segment net revenues were attributable to the following:
 
  
  vs. Prior Quarter   vs. Prior Year Quarter  vs. Prior Year-to-Date 
Change attributable to:       
Increase in volume 15.3%  23.8% 18.1%
Increase in average selling prices 3.2%  2.6% 0.4%
Foreign currency effects (0.4)%  1.6% 3.5%
Other 0.9%  1.5% 0.5%
Net change 19.0%  29.5% 22.5%
 
Net revenues of the Optoelectronic Components segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods are primarily due to increased sales to customers in nearly all sales channels, end markets, and regions, most significantly distribution customers and industrial end market customers.
Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher sales volume and higher average selling prices.  The decreases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to higher metals prices and fixed overhead costs, partially offset by higher sales volume and higher average selling prices.
 
Segment operating margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year quarter, but decreased versus the prior year-to-date period.  The changes are primarily due to changes in gross profit.
 
Average selling prices increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.
 
34

 
Resistors
 
Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Resistors segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Net revenues$215,028  $203,743  $194,769 $418,771$374,269
Gross profit margin 22.1%  22.0%  22.8%22.0% 22.6%
Segment operating margin 17.1%  16.8%  17.9%16.9% 17.7%
 
The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
      
  Fiscal quarter endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026July 4, 2026
   Change in net revenues   % change  Change in net revenues  % change 
April 4, 2026 $11,285   5.5% n/a  n/a 
June 28, 2025 $20,259   10.4%$44,502 11.9%
 
Changes in Resistors segment net revenues were attributable to the following:
 
  
  vs. Prior Quarter   vs. Prior Year Quarter  vs. Prior Year-to-Date 
Change attributable to:           
Increase in volume 4.8%  6.2% 6.3%
Increase in average selling prices 1.0%  2.9% 2.6%
Foreign currency effects (0.3)%  1.2% 2.8%
Other 0.0%  0.1% 0.2%
Net change 5.5%  10.4% 11.9%
 
Net revenues of the Resistors segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increases versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods are primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, industrial end market customers, and customers in all regions. 
 
Gross profit margin increased slightly versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher sales volume and higher average selling prices, partially offset by higher metals costs.  The decreases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to higher metals costs, unfavorable product mix, and unfavorable foreign exchange impacts, partially offset by higher sales volume and higher average selling prices.
 
Segment operating margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.  The changes are primarily due to changes in gross profit.
 
Average selling prices increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.
 
We are increasing critical manufacturing capacities for certain product lines.  We continue to broaden our business with targeted acquisitions of specialty resistors businesses.
 
35

 
Inductors
 
Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Inductors segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Net revenues$104,189  $92,225  $95,675 $196,414$179,796
Gross profit margin 31.1%  31.8%  28.0%31.4% 24.7%
Segment operating margin 27.1%  27.4%  24.0%27.3% 20.5%
 
The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
      
  Fiscal quarter endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026July 4, 2026
   Change in net revenues   % change  Change in net revenues  % change 
April 4, 2026 $11,964   13.0% n/a  n/a 
June 28, 2025 $8,514   8.9%$16,618 9.2%
 
Changes in Inductors segment net revenues were attributable to the following:
 
  
  vs. Prior Quarter   vs. Prior Year Quarter  vs. Prior Year-to-Date 
Change attributable to:       
Increase in volume 11.4%  13.2% 11.2%
Change in average selling prices 1.5%  (4.2)% (2.8)%
Foreign currency effects (0.1)%  0.4% 1.1%
Other 0.2%  (0.5)% (0.3)%
Net change 13.0%  8.9% 9.2%
 
Net revenues of the Inductors segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to increased sales to customers in nearly all sales channels, end markets, and regions, most significantly distribution customers and customers in the Americas region.  The increases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, military and aerospace and healthcare end market customers, and customers in the Americas and Asia regions.
 
Gross profit margin decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but increased versus the prior year periods.  The decrease versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher material and labor costs, partially offset by higher sales volume and higher average selling prices.  The increases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to higher sales volume, materials price savings, lower logistics costs, and higher yield, partially offset by lower average selling prices.
 
Segment operating margin decreased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but increased versus the prior year periods.  The changes are primarily due to changes in gross profit.
 
Average selling prices increased versus the prior fiscal quarter, but decreased versus the prior year periods.
 
We expect long-term growth in this segment, and are continuously expanding manufacturing capacity for certain product lines and evaluating acquisition opportunities, particularly of specialty businesses.
 
36

 
Capacitors
 
Net revenues, gross profit margins, and segment operating margins of the Capacitors segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
 Fiscal quarters ended Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025 
Net revenues$153,399 $146,739 $121,112 $300,138 $238,483
Gross profit margin25.9%  23.4%  21.5% 24.7%  22.4%
Segment operating margin21.4%  18.7%  16.3% 20.1%  16.9%
 
The change in net revenues versus the comparable prior periods was as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
  Fiscal quarter ended  Six fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026  July 4, 2026
   Change in net revenues   % change    Change in net revenues   % change 
April 4, 2026 $6,660  4.5%   n/a   n/a 
June 28, 2025 $32,287  26.7%  $61,655  25.9%
 
Changes in Capacitors segment net revenues were attributable to the following:
 
  vs. Prior Quarter   vs. Prior Year Quarter   vs. Prior Year-to-Date 
Change attributable to:           
Increase in volume 3.6%  22.6%  19.6%
Increase in average selling prices 0.9%  1.9%  1.9%
Foreign currency effects (0.5)%  1.5%  4.0%
Other 0.5%  0.7%  0.4%
Net change 4.5%  26.7%  25.9%
 
Net revenues of the Capacitors segment increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to increased sales to distribution customers, industrial end market customers, and customers in the Asia region.  The increases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to increased sales to customers in nearly all sales channels, end markets, and regions, most significantly distribution end market customers, industrial and military and aerospace end market customers, and customers in the Asia and Americas regions.
 
Gross profit margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increase versus the prior fiscal quarter is primarily due to higher sales volume and higher average selling prices, partially offset by higher metals costs.  The increases versus the prior year periods are primarily due to higher sales volume and higher average selling prices.
 
Segment operating margin increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.  The increases are primarily due to changes in gross profit.
 
Average selling prices increased versus the prior fiscal quarter and prior year periods.
 
A large portion of expected growth of our Capacitors segment is in high voltage high power film capacitors used for smart-grid infrastructure projects.
 
37

 
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses
 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
    
 Fiscal quarters endedSix fiscal months ended
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   June 28, 2025  July 4, 2026  June 28, 2025 
Total SG&A expenses$153,856  $154,488  $126,565 $308,344$261,304
as a percentage of revenues 17.3%  18.4%  16.6%17.8% 17.7%
 
We are incurring additional SG&A costs associated with our strategic initiatives.  The sequential decrease in SG&A expenses is primarily due to uneven attribution of stock-based compensation expense.  SG&A expenses increased versus the prior year periods due to higher stock-based compensation expense, general cost inflation, and a one-time gain recognized in the prior year periods.
 
Other Income (Expense)
 
Interest expense for the fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026 increased $0.3 million versus the fiscal quarter ended April 4, 2026 and decreased $(0.3) million versus the fiscal quarter ended June 28, 2025.  Interest expense for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 increased $0.9 million versus the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.  The increase versus the prior year-to-date period is due to higher average outstanding balances on our revolving credit facility.
 
In the third fiscal quarter of 2026, we reduced the outstanding balance of the revolving credit facility to zero using a portion of the net proceeds from the sale of our common stock.  We expect interest expense in the third fiscal quarter to be approximately $7 million.
 
The following tables analyze the components of the line “Other” on the consolidated condensed statements of operations (in thousands):
 
 Fiscal quarters ended    
  July 4, 2026   April 4, 2026   Change 
Foreign exchange gain (loss)$(3,555) $(586 $(2,969)
Interest income 4,088   3,038   1,050 
Other components of net periodic pension expense (1,903  (1,919  16 
Investment income 568   170   398 
Other 8   (2  10 
$(794) $701 $(1,495)
 
 Fiscal quarters ended    
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   Change 
Foreign exchange gain (loss) (3,555 $(1,673 $(1,882)
Interest income 4,088   4,023   65 
Other components of net period pension expense (1,903  (1,794  (109
Investment income 568   179   389 
Other 8   12   (4
 (794  747  $(1,541)
 
 Six fiscal months ended    
  July 4, 2026   June 28, 2025   Change 
Foreign exchange gain (loss)$(4,141) $(344) $(3,797)
Interest income 7,126   7,900   (774
Other components of net periodic pension cost (3,822  (3,491  (331
Investment income 738   440   298 
Other 6   (11  17 
$(93) $4,494 $(4,587)
 
38

 
 
Income Taxes
 
For the fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026, our effective tax rate was 33.7%, as compared to 44.3% and 83.7% for the fiscal quarters ended April 4, 2026 and June 28, 2025, respectively.  For the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026, our effective tax rate was 36.1%, as compared to 125.9% for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.  We expect that our effective tax rate will be higher than the U.S. statutory rate, excluding unusual transactions, even at higher levels of pre-tax income. 
 
We continue to evaluate the applicability of Pillar Two to our group, the timing of enactment and effective dates by jurisdiction, and the potential impacts on our effective tax rate, cash taxes, and related income tax disclosures.
 
We operate in a global environment with significant operations in various locations outside the United States. Accordingly, the consolidated income tax rate is a composite rate reflecting our earnings and the applicable tax rates in the various locations where we operate. Part of our historical strategy has been to achieve cost savings through the transfer and expansion of manufacturing operations to countries where we can take advantage of lower labor costs and available tax and other government-sponsored incentives. 
 
Additional information about income taxes is included in Note 3 to our consolidated condensed financial statements.
 
39

 
 
Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources
 
Our financial condition as of July 4, 2026 is adequate to meet our capital expenditure and other growth plans.  We have historically been a strong generator of operating cash flows.  The cash generated from operations is used to fund our capital expenditure plans, and cash in excess of our capital expenditure needs is available to fund our acquisition strategy, fund our Stockholder Return Policy, and to reduce debt levels.  
 
Management uses a non-GAAP measure, "free cash," to evaluate our ability to fund acquisitions, repay debt, and otherwise enhance stockholder value through stock repurchases or dividends.  See "Overview" above for "free cash" definition and reconciliation to GAAP. 
 
Cash flows provided by operating activities were $169.0 million for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026, as compared to cash flows provided by operations of $7.3 million for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.
 
In order to manage our working capital and operating cash needs, we monitor our cash conversion cycle.  The following table presents the components of our cash conversion cycle during the five fiscal quarters beginning with the second fiscal quarter of 2025 through the second fiscal quarter of 2026:
 
 Fiscal quarters ended
  2nd Quarter 2025   3rd Quarter 2025   4th Quarter 2025   1st Quarter 2026   2nd Quarter 2026 
Days sales outstanding ("DSO")(a) 53   53   48   41   38 
Days inventory outstanding ("DIO")(b) 109   108   107   106   102 
Days payable outstanding ("DPO")(c) (32  (31  (30  (31  (30
Cash conversion cycle 130   130   125   116   110 
 
a) DSO measures the average collection period of our receivables.  DSO is calculated by dividing the average accounts receivable by the average net revenue per day for the respective fiscal quarter.
b) DIO measures the average number of days from procurement to sale of our product.  DIO is calculated by dividing the average inventory by average cost of goods sold per day for the respective fiscal quarter.
c) DPO measures the average number of days our payables remain outstanding before payment.  DPO is calculated by dividing the average accounts payable by the average cost of goods sold per day for the respective fiscal quarter.
 
The cash conversion cycle improved to 110 days in the second fiscal quarter of 2026, reflecting increased revenues and cost of products sold, our sale of an additional net $15.5 million trade receivables, and disciplined working capital management.
 
Cash paid for property and equipment for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 was $205.9 million, as compared to $126.2 million for the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.  To be well positioned to service our customers and to fully participate in growing markets, we have increased and expect to maintain a relatively high level of capital expenditures for expansion in the mid-term.  Our elevated capital expenditure levels over the past three years have positioned us with increased capacity to assure our customers of reliable supply as they scale production and to supply more part numbers to them.  We are committed to completing our capacity expansion projects, but have modulated and will continue to modulate spending in response to order flow, timing of customer demand and qualification, changes in lead times for equipment, and increases in subcontractor capacity.  For 2026, we plan to spend between $400 million to $440 million for capital expenditures, approximately half of which will be invested in our 12-inch wafer fab we are building in Itzehoe, Germany.
 
Free cash flow for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 increased versus the six fiscal months ended June 28, 2025.  Free cash flow for the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026 was positively impacted by increased net earnings, as well as tariff refunds received from the U.S. government and additional net cash inflows related to our account receivable securitization programs.  We expect that free cash flow will be negatively impacted by the expected high level of capital expenditures for expansion after which we expect to generate increasingly higher levels of free cash.  There is no assurance, however, that we will be able to continue to generate cash flows from operations and free cash at our historical levels, or at all, going forward if the economic environment worsens. 
 
In 2022, our Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Return Policy that will remain in effect until such time as the Board votes to amend or rescind the policy.  See “Stockholder Return Policy” above for additional information.
 
On July 1, 2026, we completed an underwritten public offering of 17.25 million shares of our common stock at a price to the public of $50.00 per share for proceeds of $830.25 million, net of underwriting discounts and issuance costs.  We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our common stock in this offering to accelerate our growth initiatives and for general corporate purposes, including to reduce borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
 
The following table summarizes the components of net cash and short-term investments (debt) at July 4, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in thousands):
 
  July 4, 2026   December 31, 2025 
        
Credit facility$238,000  $219,000 
Convertible senior notes, due 2030 750,000   750,000 
Deferred financing costs (15,713  (18,107
Total debt 972,287   950,893 
        
Cash and cash equivalents 1,297,309   514,966 
Short-term investments 5,263   265 
Net cash and short-term investments (debt)$330,285  $(435,662
 
40

 
"Net cash and short-term investments (debt)" does not have a uniform definition and is not recognized in accordance with GAAP. This measure should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance or liquidity.  However, management believes that an analysis of "net cash and short-term investments (debt)" assists investors in understanding aspects of our cash and debt management. The measure, as calculated by us, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
 
We invest a portion of our excess cash in highly liquid, high-quality instruments with maturities greater than 90 days, but less than 1 year, which we classify as short-term investments on our consolidated condensed balance sheets.  As these investments were funded using a portion of excess cash and represent a significant aspect of our cash management strategy, we include the investments in the calculation of net cash and short-term investments (debt).  Following the completion of our public offering on July 1, 2026, we have increased excess cash available to invest in such instruments.
 
The interest rates on our short-term investments vary by location.  Transactions related to these investments are classified as investing activities on our consolidated condensed statements of cash flows. 
 
Our business is geographically diverse and our cash is generated by our subsidiaries around the world.  Cash dividends to stockholders, share repurchases, and principal and interest payments on our debt instruments need to be paid by the U.S. parent company, Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.  We continue to allocate capital responsibly between our business, our lenders, and our stockholders.  The capital allocated to our business is further allocated between our subsidiaries to meet local operating cash needs, to fund capital expenditures as part of our growth plan, and to meet corporate funding needs while also aiming to minimize our tax expense.
 
As of July 4, 2026, $804.9 million of our cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments were held by our U.S. subsidiaries.  The cash generated from the public offering of our common stock completed on July 1, 2026, was held in the U.S. as of July 4, 2026, and will be deployed to execute our global strategic priorities.  As of July 4, 2026, we have approximately $560.4 million of earnings that are deemed not indefinitely reinvested, primarily in Germany and Israel.  Based on the expected timing of future repatriations, we estimate that the tax liability to repatriate these unremitted earnings will be approximately $80.8 million, which has been accrued, but will only be paid upon repatriation of the unremitted earnings.  Repatriating these unremitted earnings earlier than currently planned may not be possible and would incur additional tax expense.  We also have amounts of unremitted foreign earnings, which continue to be reinvested indefinitely, that we have not accrued for the incremental foreign income taxes and withholding taxes payable to foreign jurisdictions that would be incurred to repatriate these amounts.  Certain of these subsidiaries are located in countries with restrictive regulations and high tax rates for repatriating cash.  Due to the uncertainties associated with the ability, timing, and method to repatriate these unremitted earnings and other complexities associated with its hypothetical calculation, determination of the amount of tax expense that would be incurred to repatriate the unremitted earnings is not practicable, but could be significant.  Our undrawn credit facility provides us with adequate operating liquidity in the United States.
 
Upon successful completion of our growth plan, we expect to generate increasingly higher levels of free cash that will be sufficient to meet our long-term financing needs related to normal operating requirements, regular dividend payments, and share repurchases pursuant to our Stockholder Return Policy, while allowing us to manage our repatriation and financing activities to minimize tax and interest expense.   
 
We maintain a $750 million revolving credit agreement with a consortium of banks led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., that matures on May 8, 2028.  The maximum amount available on the revolving credit facility is restricted by the financial covenants described below.  The credit facility also provides us the ability to request up to $300 million of incremental facilities, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, which could take the form of additional revolving commitments, incremental “term loan A” or “term loan B” facilities, or incremental equivalent debt.
 
Pursuant to the credit facility, the financial maintenance covenants include (a) an interest coverage ratio of not less than 3.25 to 1; and (b) a net leverage ratio of not more than 3.25 to 1 (and a pro forma ratio of 3.00 to 1 on the date of incurrence of additional debt).  Net leverage ratio reduces the measure of outstanding debt by up to $250 million of unrestricted cash.
 
The credit facility limits or restricts us from, among other things, incurring indebtedness, incurring liens on its respective assets, making investments and acquisitions (assuming our pro forma net leverage ratio is greater than 2.75 to 1.00), making asset sales, and paying cash dividends and making other restricted payments (assuming our pro forma net leverage ratio is greater than 2.50 to 1.00).
 
We were in compliance with all financial covenants under the credit facility at July 4, 2026.  Our interest coverage ratio and net leverage ratio were 10.70 to 1 and 2.10 to 1, respectively.  We expect to continue to be in compliance with these covenants based on current projections.  The usable capacity on the credit facility is approximately $423 million as of July 4, 2026.
 
41

 
 
If we are not in compliance with all of the required financial covenants, the credit facility could be terminated by the lenders, and any amounts then outstanding pursuant to the credit facility could become immediately payable. Additionally, our convertible senior notes due 2030 (the "2030 Notes") have cross-default provisions that could accelerate repayment in the event the indebtedness under the credit facility is accelerated.
 
Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at variable reference rates plus an interest margin.  The applicable interest margin is based on our total leverage ratio.  We also pay a commitment fee, also based on our total leverage ratio, on undrawn amounts.  U.S. dollar borrowings under the credit facility are based on SOFR (including a customary spread adjustment).  Borrowings in foreign currencies bear interest at currency-specific reference rates plus an interest margin.  Based on our current total leverage ratio of 2.77 to 1, any new U.S. dollar borrowings will bear interest at SOFR plus 2.10% (including the applicable credit spread), and the undrawn commitment fee is 0.35% per annum.
 
The borrowings under the credit facility are secured by a lien on substantially all assets, including accounts receivable, inventory, machinery and equipment, and general intangibles (but excluding real estate, intellectual property registered or licensed solely for use in, or arising solely under the laws of, any country other than the United States, assets located solely outside of the United States and deposit and securities accounts), of Vishay and certain significant subsidiaries located in the United States, and pledges of stock in certain subsidiaries; and are guaranteed by certain significant subsidiaries.
 
We had $219 million outstanding on our revolving credit facility at December 31, 2025 and $238 million outstanding at July 4, 2026.  We borrowed $384 million and repaid $365 million on the revolving credit facility during the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026.  The average outstanding balance on our revolving credit facility calculated at fiscal month-ends was $273 million and the highest amount outstanding at a fiscal month end was $319 million during the six fiscal months ended July 4, 2026.  In the third fiscal quarter of 2026, we used a portion of the net proceeds from the public offering of our common stock completed on July 1, 2026, to fully repay the outstanding balance on our revolving credit facility.  We expect, at least initially, to fund certain future obligations required to be paid by the U.S. parent company by borrowing under our credit facility.  We also expect to continue to use the credit facility from time-to-time to meet certain short-term financing needs.  Additional acquisition activity, convertible debt repurchases, or conversion of our convertible debt instruments, may require additional borrowing under our credit facility or may otherwise require us to incur additional debt.  No principal payments on our debt are due until 2028.
 
The 2030 Notes were not convertible during the second fiscal quarter of 2026.  The 2030 Notes became eligible for conversion at the option of the holders beginning on July 6, 2026 and will remain eligible for conversion throughout the third fiscal quarter of 2026.  Pursuant to the indenture governing the 2030 Notes, we will satisfy our conversion obligations by paying $1,000 cash per $1,000 principal amount of converted notes and settle any additional amounts due in cash and/or common stock, at our election.  We have the ability to finance a certain amount of any converted 2030 Notes with borrowings from our long-term revolving credit facility.  The principal amount of 2030 Notes and associated deferred financing costs are classified as current liabilities on the consolidated condensed balance sheet.
 
 
 
42

 
Safe Harbor Statement
 
From time to time, information provided by us, including but not limited to statements in this report, or other statements made by or on our behalf, may contain “forward-looking” information within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “will be,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “project,” “intend,” “could,” “should,” or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements.
 
Such statements are based on current expectations only, and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, many of which are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results, performance, or achievements may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, or projected.  Among the factors that could cause actual results to materially differ include: general business and economic conditions; delays or difficulties in implementing our cost reduction strategies; delays or difficulties in expanding our manufacturing capacities; manufacturing or supply chain interruptions or changes in customer demand (including due to political, economic, and health instability and military conflicts and hostilities); an inability to attract and retain highly qualified personnel; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; uncertainty related to the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates; competition and technological changes in our industries; difficulties in new product development; difficulties in identifying suitable acquisition candidates, consummating a transaction on terms which we consider acceptable, and integration and performance of acquired businesses; changes in applicable domestic and foreign tax regulations and uncertainty regarding the same; changes in U.S. and foreign trade regulations and tariffs and uncertainty regarding the same; volatility in prices for metals and materials; changes in applicable accounting standards and other factors affecting our operations, markets, capacity to meet demand, products, services, and prices that are set forth in our filings with the SEC, including our annual reports on Form 10-K and our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.  We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
 
Our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K listed various important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected and historic results. We note these factors for investors as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Readers can find them in Part I, Item 1A, of that filing under the heading “Risk Factors.” You should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors.  Consequently, you should not consider any such list to be a complete set of all potential risks or uncertainties.
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Part II, Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 13, 2026, describes our exposure to market risks.  There have been no material changes to our market risks since December 31, 2025.
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act are: (1) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
43

 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
 
Item 3 of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 13, 2026 describes certain of our legal proceedings.  There have been no material developments to the legal proceedings previously disclosed.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors
 
There have been no material changes to the risk factors we previously disclosed under Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 13, 2026.
 
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
Not applicable.
 
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
Not applicable.
 
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
 
Not applicable.
 
Item 5. Other Information
 
During the fiscal quarter ended July 4, 2026, the individuals listed below serving as directors (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) of the Company adopted trading arrangements for the sale of the Company's securities as described in Item 408 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act.  The material terms of the plans which are intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) of the Exchange Act ("Rule 10b5-1 Plan"), are as follows:
 
Raanan Zilberman, Director, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 Plan on June 8, 2026.  Under this plan, an aggregate of 24,084 shares of common stock, net of any portion of such shares which are surrendered to the Company or sold to cover withholding taxes, may be sold before the plan expires on September 30, 2027.
 
Ruta Zandman, Director, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 Plan on June 11, 2026.  Under this plan, an aggregate of 78,507 shares of common stock, net of any portion of such shares which are surrendered to the Company or sold to cover withholding taxes, may be sold before the plan expires on January 30, 2027.
 
Dr. Renee B. Booth, Director, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 Plan on June 12, 2026.  Under this plan, an aggregate of 8,255 shares of common stock, net of any portion of such shares which are surrendered to the Company or sold to cover withholding taxes, may be sold before the plan expires on September 13, 2027.
 
Dr. Abraham Ludomirski, Director, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 Plan on June 12, 2026.  Under this plan, an aggregate of 10,000 shares of common stock, net of any portion of such shares which are surrendered to the Company or sold to cover withholding taxes, may be sold before the plan expires on June 1, 2027.
 
Dr. Michiko Kurahashi, Director, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 Plan on June 16, 2026.  Under this plan, an aggregate of 4,000 shares of common stock, net of any portion of such shares which are surrendered to the Company or sold to cover withholding taxes, may be sold before the plan expires on June 19, 2027.
 
Item 6. Exhibits
 
10.1 Amendment No. 1 to the Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. 2023 Long-Term Incentive Plan.  Incorporated by reference to Annex A to our definitive proxy statement, dated April 8, 2026, for our 2026 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
31.1 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - Joel Smejkal, Chief Executive Officer.
31.2 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - David E. McConnell, Chief Financial Officer.
32.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – Joel Smejkal, Chief Executive Officer.
32.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – David E. McConnell, Chief Financial Officer.
101 Interactive Data File (Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended July 4, 2026, furnished in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language)).
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language and contained in Exhibit 101)
____________
44

 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
     
  VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC.
     
  /s/ David E. McConnell  
  David E. McConnell  
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
  (as a duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)
 
 
  /s/ David L. Tomlinson  
  David L. Tomlinson  
  Senior Vice President - Chief Accounting Officer
  (as a duly authorized officer and principal accounting officer)
 
Date:  August 5, 2026
 
45

 
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