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Lockheed Martin Earnings: Patriot Order Helps Triple Its Missile Backlog

Long rows of olive drab military shipping cases strapped on wooden pallets on a depot apron at dawn, with a forklift in soft focus behind

A Patriot missile award put $52.5 billion into Lockheed Martin’s backlog and helped triple its missile unit’s backlog this year, though the Army set aside no money when signing. By our calculation that unit’s $142.5 billion of contracted future sales equals 8.8 years of its sales over the past year, and more than twice the aircraft unit’s backlog.

The short answer. Patriot and THAAD interceptor orders tripled the backlog at Lockheed Martin’s missile unit this year, to almost nine years of its sales and more than twice the aircraft unit’s backlog. Our reading is that the US and its allies are planning years of air defense purchases, which Lockheed ties to combat against Iran and in Ukraine. The award is a promise on paper for now, since the Army set aside no money when it signed and the public documents do not say how much has followed.

Lockheed Martin’s missile unit in three numbers

Patriot award counted in backlog
$52.5B
Part of a seven-year Army award; no money set aside when signed in July
Missile unit backlog
$142.5B
3x the $46.7B on Dec. 31, 2025; sales expected from work under contract
Years of missile unit sales
8.8 years
Our calculation: $142.5B over $16.3B of sales in the last four quarters
The missile unit’s backlog tripled in nine months and equals 8.8 years of its sales over the last four quarters. Figures from Lockheed Martin third quarter 2026 financial results, as of October 22, 2026; Lockheed Martin fourth quarter and full year 2025 financial results, as of January 29, 2026; Lockheed Martin first quarter 2026 financial results, as of April 23, 2026; Lockheed Martin second quarter 2026 financial results, as of July 23, 2026.

What we calculated

  • 3x: the missile unit’s $142.5 billion backlog on September 27, 2026 against $46.7 billion on December 31, 2025, a $95.9 billion rise.
  • 8.8 years: the missile unit’s $142.5 billion backlog divided by its sales over the last four quarters, $16.3 billion.
  • 7.9 years: the same backlog against the third quarter’s missile sales of $4.5 billion multiplied by four.
  • $49 of every $100: the missile unit’s share of Lockheed’s $292.0 billion total backlog on September 27, 2026.
  • About 2.5 times: the missile unit’s backlog against the aircraft unit’s $57.3 billion.
  • 89% and 97%: the missile unit’s share of the backlog rise in the third quarter ($61.6 billion) and since December 31, 2025 ($98.4 billion).
  • About $82 billion of new orders in the third quarter: the $61.6 billion rise in backlog plus the quarter’s $20.7 billion of sales.
  • 18% and 3.6 times: the $52.5 billion Patriot amount against the $292.0 billion total backlog and against the missile unit’s $14.45 billion of sales in 2025.
  • 3.7 years, up from 2.6: Lockheed’s whole backlog against its sales over the last four quarters, and the same measure at the end of 2025.
  • The largest quarterly rise in Lockheed’s backlog since at least the end of 2022: compared across its quarterly releases since then.

How big is Lockheed Martin’s Patriot missile order?

The part Lockheed has counted so far is worth more than three and a half years of everything its missile unit sold in 2025. It is for Patriot interceptors, the missiles a Patriot battery fires to knock down incoming missiles and aircraft.

The Patriot amount equals 3.6 years of the missile unit’s 2025 sales. The $52.5B Patriot amount in backlog is about 3.6 times what Lockheed’s missile unit sold in all of 2025.
The Patriot amount equals 3.6 years of the missile unit’s 2025 sales The $52.5B Patriot amount in backlog is about 3.6 times what Lockheed’s missile unit sold in all of 2025. Figures from Lockheed Martin third quarter 2026 financial results, as of October 22, 2026; Lockheed Martin fourth quarter and full year 2025 financial results, as of January 29, 2026.
Show the data
ItemValueTimes the smallest
Patriot amount in backlog$52.50B12x
Missile unit sales in all of 2025$14.45B3.2x
Missile unit sales in Q3 2026$4.50B1.0x

Lockheed counted $52.5 billion “associated with the multi-year award” in its third quarter backlog, according to its results release. By our calculation that one line is 18% of the company’s whole backlog. The Army set aside no money for the award when it signed, as the funding section explains.

The award itself came on July 29. The US Army signed a change of up to $53.86 billion to its Patriot production contract with Lockheed, covering the fiscal years 2026 through 2032. It raised the contract’s ceiling, the most it can be worth, to $58.62 billion.

Lockheed’s release that day said that total included a $4.7 billion award from April for the first year. Neither Lockheed nor the Army has explained how the amount in backlog relates to the July change.

For scale, the Missiles and Fire Control unit builds the Patriot interceptor along with THAAD interceptors, which hit missiles higher in the sky, and battlefield rockets. It had sales of $14.45 billion in 2025, per Lockheed’s full year release. By our calculation the Patriot amount in backlog is about 3.6 times that.

How many Patriot missiles does the order cover?

Lockheed and the Army have not said how many interceptors the award buys. Lockheed delivered 620 of its PAC-3 MSE Patriot interceptors in 2025 and is raising yearly capacity to about 2,000.

Lockheed Martin plans to make far more interceptors each year. Yearly capacity for Patriot PAC-3 MSE interceptors is set to rise from about 600 to 2,000, with capacity tripled by the end of 2030, and THAAD production from 96 to 400 a year.
Lockheed Martin plans to make far more interceptors each year Yearly capacity for Patriot PAC-3 MSE interceptors is set to rise from about 600 to 2,000, with capacity tripled by the end of 2030, and THAAD production from 96 to 400 a year. Figures from Lockheed Martin January PAC-3 MSE production framework, as of January 6, 2026; Lockheed Martin January THAAD production framework, as of January 29, 2026.
Show the data
ItemRate in January 2026Target a yearChange
Patriot PAC-3 MSE6002,000+1,400
THAAD96400+304

The target was set on January 6 in a framework agreement, a deal on terms ahead of a formal contract, with the Department of War. Over seven years it raises yearly capacity for the PAC-3 MSE, an advanced Patriot interceptor, from about 600 to 2,000.

The July award release said the money supports tripling that capacity by the end of 2030. A second agreement in January aims to take THAAD production from 96 a year to 400, according to Lockheed’s January 29 release.

The price of each interceptor is not public either. In July Lockheed introduced the PAC-3 ACE, a cheaper interceptor it says costs “less than half the cost of a PAC-3 MSE per unit,” aimed at allied forces. Whether any of the July award goes to it has not been said.

Suppliers are being signed up to match. Lockheed said GM Defense delivered its first interceptor housings on August 28, 22 days after their contract. Lockheed also plans 6,000 new US jobs in munitions, as part of the money it is investing through 2030.

Why are the US and its allies ordering Patriot missiles?

Lockheed ties the demand to combat. In its July 29 release it said the PAC-3 MSE performed “beyond specifications” in Operation Epic Fury, the US campaign against Iran, and in Ukraine.

Demand was rising before that campaign. On January 6 Lockheed wrote that “Following recent real-world operations, global demand for PAC-3 MSEs continues to soar.” On January 30 the State Department approved a possible sale to Saudi Arabia of 730 PAC-3 MSE missiles, more than Lockheed delivered in all of 2025.

The White House said on April 8 that the operation began on February 28. It said US forces intercepted “Over 700 ballistic missile threats” and “Over 1,000 incoming attack drone threats,” without saying which weapons made those intercepts or how many interceptors were fired.

In Europe, the US, Germany, the Netherlands, Poland and Sweden agreed on July 7 to explore a PAC-3 missile maintenance site on the continent, Lockheed said. The seven-year award followed on July 29, nearly four months after the White House release, for interceptors the Army says serve “U.S. and allied forces.” Whether the Saudi sale sits inside it, nobody has said.

Why did Lockheed Martin’s backlog jump 27% in the third quarter?

Mostly because of the Patriot award. The missile unit supplied almost nine of every ten dollars of the quarter’s rise, and nearly all of what Lockheed has added since the start of 2026.

The missile unit drove the rise in Lockheed Martin’s backlog. The missile unit supplied 89% of the rise in Lockheed’s backlog between June and September 2026, and its backlog tripled from December 2025.
The missile unit drove the rise in Lockheed Martin’s backlog The missile unit supplied 89% of the rise in Lockheed’s backlog between June and September 2026, and its backlog tripled from December 2025. Figures from Lockheed Martin third quarter 2025 financial results, as of October 21, 2025; Lockheed Martin fourth quarter and full year 2025 financial results, as of January 29, 2026; Lockheed Martin first quarter 2026 financial results, as of April 23, 2026; Lockheed Martin second quarter 2026 financial results, as of July 23, 2026; Lockheed Martin third quarter 2026 financial results, as of October 22, 2026.
Show the data
CategoryMissile unitAircraft unitHelicopter and radar unitSpace unit
Sept. 28, 2025$45.9B$47.5B$47.3B$38.4B
Dec. 31, 2025$46.7B$59.4B$47.7B$39.8B
Mar. 29, 2026$46.6B$55.0B$45.8B$39.0B
Jun. 28, 2026$87.9B$54.4B$48.5B$39.7B
Sept. 27, 2026$142.5B$57.3B$49.4B$42.7B

Lockheed’s total backlog rose from $230.4 billion at the end of June to $292.0 billion at the end of September. By our calculation the missile unit supplied 89% of that rise.

We estimate Lockheed took in about $82 billion of new orders in the quarter, roughly four times what it booked as sales. The estimate cannot separate new awards from contract changes. No quarter since the end of 2022, where our series starts, added as much to the backlog.

Over the whole year, a second deal matters too. The second quarter release counted a $35 billion multi-year THAAD contract. By our calculation the THAAD and Patriot amounts make up most of the missile unit’s $95.9 billion rise since December 31.

The missile unit’s backlog now equals 8.8 years of its sales over the last four quarters, by our calculation. At the third quarter’s faster pace it would be 7.9 years, and fewer still if production rises as planned. Neither figure is a delivery schedule.

For the whole company the backlog equals 3.7 years of sales, up from 2.6 years at the end of 2025. On June 28, before the Patriot award, Lockheed expected about 30% of its backlog to become sales within a year, per its second quarter report to the SEC.

Sales move far more slowly. Lockheed raised both ends of its 2026 sales outlook by $250 million, to about $80 billion to $82 billion. Our reading is that most of the new orders are for missiles to be built in later years.

Show the data
Quarter endTotal backlog ($ billion)Change from prior quarter ($ billion)
Q4 2022150.0
Q1 2023145.1-4.9
Q2 2023158.0+12.9
Q3 2023156.0-2.0
Q4 2023160.6+4.5
Q1 2024159.4-1.2
Q2 2024158.3-1.0
Q3 2024165.7+7.4
Q4 2024176.0+10.3
Q1 2025173.0-3.1
Q2 2025166.5-6.4
Q3 2025179.1+12.5
Q4 2025193.6+14.6
Q1 2026186.4-7.2
Q2 2026230.4+44.0
Q3 2026292.0+61.6

Third quarter estimate of new orders: $61.6 billion rise in backlog plus $20.7 billion of sales. Missile unit backlog: $46.65 billion on December 31, 2025 and $142.52 billion on September 27, 2026; THAAD $35 billion plus Patriot $52.5 billion is $87.5 billion of that $95.9 billion rise. Company sales outlook in July: $79.75 billion to $81.75 billion. Backlog expected to become sales within two years as of June 28: about 50%.

Source: Lockheed Martin quarterly results releases, Q4 2022 to Q3 2026, backlog tables and outlook; Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2026; changes and sums are our arithmetic.

Lockheed Martin’s missile backlog is now bigger than its aircraft backlog

Out of every $100 of Lockheed’s backlog, $49 now sits in the missile unit. The aircraft unit, which builds fighter jets and cargo planes, has well under half as much.

Almost half of Lockheed Martin’s backlog sits in its missile unit. On September 27, 2026, the missile unit held about $49 of every $100 of Lockheed’s $292.0B backlog, the sales it expects from work under contract.
Almost half of Lockheed Martin’s backlog sits in its missile unit On September 27, 2026, the missile unit held about $49 of every $100 of Lockheed’s $292.0B backlog, the sales it expects from work under contract. Figures from Lockheed Martin third quarter 2026 financial results, as of October 22, 2026.
Show the data
PartValueSquares
Missile unit49%49
Aircraft unit20%20
Helicopter and radar unit17%17
Space unit14%14

At the end of 2025 the aircraft unit, called Aeronautics, still had the larger backlog. By September 27 the missile unit’s was about two and a half times as large, by our calculation.

The F-35 side carries a warning in the same release. Lockheed is still negotiating the production contracts for F-35 lots 20 and higher, a lot being a batch of jets ordered together. During the quarter, its costs on the advance contract that pays for early work on Lot 20 began to run past the funding the government has authorized.

Without more authorization and money, the company wrote, its “results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition will be negatively impacted in future periods.” In plain terms, Lockheed is spending beyond what the government has so far approved and funded for these jets.

Nine minutes before the results, Lockheed and the Department of War announced a framework covering 850 US F-35s over 10 years, plus orders from other countries. Production would continue at 156 aircraft a year. It depends on Congress granting multiyear authority, its permission to sign a contract spanning several years, and the money to go with it.

Jet deliveries have slowed this year, to 94 F-35s in the first nine months against 143 a year earlier. Aeronautics sales still grew in the quarter, on more F-35 production and support work.

How much of Lockheed Martin’s Patriot order is funded?

The public documents do not say. The Army committed no money when it signed in July. The price and final terms are still to be agreed, so the award is a ceiling with work already under way.

The July award is an undefinitized contract action, an order that lets work start before the price and the final terms are agreed. “No funds were obligated at the time of the award,” the Army said, meaning no money was set aside for it that day.

How the Patriot deal reached Lockheed’s backlog. The deal went from a January framework to a seven-year award in July, signed with no funds obligated, and to $52.5B in Lockheed’s backlog in October.
How the Patriot deal reached Lockheed’s backlog The deal went from a January framework to a seven-year award in July, signed with no funds obligated, and to $52.5B in Lockheed’s backlog in October. Figures from Lockheed Martin January PAC-3 MSE production framework, as of January 6, 2026; Lockheed Martin July PAC-3 MSE contract award, as of July 29, 2026; U.S. Army announcement of the seven-year Patriot contract modification, as of July 29, 2026; Lockheed Martin announcement of first GM Defense housing parts, as of September 17, 2026; Lockheed Martin third quarter 2026 financial results, as of October 22, 2026.
Show the data
DateEvent
Jan. 6, 2026Framework agreement to raise PAC-3 MSE capacity from about 600 to 2,000 interceptors a year.
April 2026A $4.7B award covers one year of PAC-3 MSE production.
Jul. 29, 2026Army signs a seven-year change of up to $53.86B, with no funds obligated.
Aug. 28, 2026GM Defense delivers its first PAC-3 MSE housing parts.
Oct. 22, 2026Lockheed reports $52.5B of the award in its backlog.

Lockheed’s release also notes that its US government contracts “can be terminated for convenience,” which means the government can end them without Lockheed being at fault.

The January framework said its financing was “designed to preserve initial cash neutrality,” a phrase Lockheed did not define. It has not published the financing terms, so the article does not say who pays for the early build-up.

Lockheed Martin Q3 2026 earnings, dividend and outlook

Lockheed’s sales rose 11% to $20.7 billion, and all four of its units grew. Profit per share beat what analysts expected, and the company raised its 2026 forecast for the second quarter in a row.

Earnings per share rose to $7.97 from $6.95 a year earlier, per the release. Before the release, the consensus compiled by Zacks was $7.48 a share.

The missile unit grew fastest, with sales up 24% to $4.5 billion. Lockheed credited most of that gain to higher Patriot and THAAD production and to rockets and strike missiles.

Its profit margin, the share of sales kept as operating profit, was 14.0% against 14.1% a year earlier. The extra volume has not widened it so far.

Free cash flow, the cash left after running the business and buying equipment, was $3.0 billion, down from $3.3 billion. Lockheed said customers had paid more in the same quarter of 2025.

2026 outlookJuly 2026October 22, 2026
Sales$79.75B to $81.75B~$80.0B to $82.0B
Profit of the four units$8.50B to $8.70B~$8.575B to $8.675B
Earnings per share$29.95 to $30.65~$30.35 to $30.75
Cash from running the business$9.2B to $9.4B~$10.0B to $10.2B
Free cash flow$7.0B to $7.2B~$7.8B to $8.0B

Missile unit sales growth in the quarter, per the release: $877 million in all, of which $480 million on Patriot and THAAD production and $330 million on Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System rockets and Precision Strike Missiles.

Source: Lockheed Martin third quarter 2026 results release, 2026 financial outlook table and segment discussion. The release calls the rows sales, business segment operating profit, diluted earnings per share, cash from operations and free cash flow. Segment profit and free cash flow are measures the company defines itself.

For shareholders, the board raised the quarterly dividend by 15 cents to $3.60 a share on October 9, its 24th yearly increase in a row.

Lockheed bought back no stock in the first nine months of 2026, after $2.25 billion in the same months of 2025. The release gives no reason, though it lists presidential executive orders among the things that could affect buybacks and dividends.

The average share count, which includes stock awards that could become shares, slipped to 231.5 million from 232.8 million. Long-term debt stood at $20.5 billion at the end of September.

Our reading is that the backlog is a public record of how much air defense the Pentagon has put under contract on paper. How much money follows is up to Congress, through the yearly defense spending bills.

What to watch

  • How many interceptors the Patriot award buys, how the $52.5 billion relates to the July change, whether the Saudi sale or the PAC-3 ACE is part of it, and why buybacks stopped: Lockheed’s earnings call webcast at 8:30 a.m. ET on October 22, 2026, on its investor relations site.
  • How much of the $292.0 billion Lockheed expects to turn into sales within two years: its third quarter Form 10-Q, the quarterly report filed with the SEC.
  • Money for each year of the Patriot and THAAD deals, and multiyear authority for the F-35 framework: the fiscal 2027 defense appropriations bill, which provides the money, and the defense authorization bill in Congress.
  • Whether funding catches up with the F-35 Lot 20 costs: Lockheed’s fourth quarter 2026 results release.
How we counted

All inputs come from Lockheed Martin’s quarterly results releases as stored on StockTitan, read on October 22, 2026.

Years of sales divide a backlog on September 27, 2026 by sales over the four quarters to that date. Those sales are full year 2025 sales, minus the first nine months of 2025, plus the first nine months of 2026. They come to $16,271 million for Missiles and Fire Control and $79,116 million for the company. The faster-pace figure divides the missile backlog by four times the third quarter’s missile sales of $4,501 million. Each ratio describes size and is no delivery schedule.

New orders in a quarter are estimated as the change in backlog plus that quarter’s sales, which leaves out contract changes and cancellations. The same method gives $64.1 billion for the second quarter of 2026, against the $65 billion of new orders Lockheed reported then.

Shares of the backlog divide each unit’s backlog by the $291,984 million total, rounded to whole dollars and adjusted by largest remainder so the four add to $100. The missile unit’s share of a rise divides its backlog change by the company’s over the same dates. The quarterly series of total backlog runs from the end of 2022 to September 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Patriot missile cost?

Lockheed and the Army did not publish a price per interceptor or a quantity for this award, so its value cannot be turned into a cost per missile. The nearest official figure is a possible sale to Saudi Arabia that the State Department approved on January 30, 2026. It covers 730 PAC-3 MSE missiles with launcher kits, spare parts, training and support, for an estimated $9.0 billion. The notice says that figure is for the highest estimated quantity and that the actual value will be lower.

Who makes the Patriot missile?

Lockheed Martin makes the PAC-3 MSE interceptor, with final assembly in Camden, Arkansas, where it says jobs will rise from 1,200 to about 1,850 under the new award. Suppliers are expanding with it, including GM Defense, which began delivering interceptor housings in August.

What is Lockheed Martin’s backlog?

Backlog is the sales Lockheed expects from work already under contract that it has not yet booked. It reached a record $292.0 billion on September 27, 2026, up 27% from June, which by our calculation equals 3.7 years of the company’s sales.

Did Lockheed Martin beat earnings expectations?

Yes. Earnings were $7.97 a share against the $7.48 consensus compiled by Zacks, and sales were $20.7 billion against $20.35 billion. Lockheed also raised its 2026 forecast for earnings per share to about $30.35 to $30.75. The full third quarter release and the Lockheed Martin financials page carry the details.

When does Lockheed Martin pay its next dividend?

Lockheed pays $3.60 a share on December 31, 2026 to shareholders on its books on December 1, its record date. Our guide to ex-dividend, record and payment dates explains how those dates work. The LMT overview page has the company’s news and filings.

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