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Niagen Bioscience, Inc Financials

NAGE
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Dec 31, 2025 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 14 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 57 / 100
Financial Profile 57/100

Based on FY2025 annual data, averaged across the last 3 years for performance metrics (most-recent year weighted highest). How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Niagen Bioscience, Inc's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
38

Niagen Bioscience, Inc has an operating margin of 12.6%, meaning the company retains $13 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This results in a moderate score of 38/100, indicating healthy but not exceptional operating efficiency. This is up from 7.8% the prior year.

Growth
74

Niagen Bioscience, Inc's revenue surged 29.9% year-over-year to $129.4M, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 74/100.

Leverage
94

Niagen Bioscience, Inc carries a low D/E ratio of 0.39, meaning only $0.39 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 94/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
97

With a current ratio of 4.86, Niagen Bioscience, Inc holds $4.86 in current assets for every $1 of short-term obligations. This comfortable liquidity earns a score of 97/100.

Returns
41

Niagen Bioscience, Inc's ROE of 22.7% shows moderate profitability relative to equity, earning a score of 41/100. This is up from 18.6% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Safe
8.21

Niagen Bioscience, Inc scores 8.21, well above the 2.99 safe threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($387.6M) relative to total liabilities ($29.9M). This indicates low bankruptcy risk based on profitability, leverage, and asset efficiency.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
5/9

Niagen Bioscience, Inc passes 5 of 9 financial strength tests. 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Mixed
0.78x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Niagen Bioscience, Inc generates $0.78 in operating cash flow ($13.5M OCF vs $17.4M net income). This mixed ratio suggests some earnings may rely on non-cash accounting items.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$129.4M
YoY+29.9%
5Y CAGR+16.9%
10Y CAGR+23.8%

Niagen Bioscience, Inc generated $129.4M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 29.9% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$17.1M
YoY+99.8%

Niagen Bioscience, Inc's EBITDA was $17.1M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 99.8% from the prior year.

Net Income
$17.4M
YoY+103.3%

Niagen Bioscience, Inc reported $17.4M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 103.3% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$0.20
YoY+81.8%

Niagen Bioscience, Inc earned $0.20 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 81.8% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
N/A
Cash & Debt
$64.8M
YoY+45.6%
5Y CAGR+31.2%
10Y CAGR+35.0%

Niagen Bioscience, Inc held $64.8M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
80M
YoY+3.1%
5Y CAGR+5.2%

Niagen Bioscience, Inc had 80M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 3.1% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
64.3%
YoY+2.4pp
5Y CAGR+4.7pp
10Y CAGR+29.5pp

Niagen Bioscience, Inc's gross margin was 64.3% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 2.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
12.6%
YoY+4.8pp
5Y CAGR+46.1pp
10Y CAGR+46.7pp

Niagen Bioscience, Inc's operating margin was 12.6% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 4.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
13.4%
YoY+4.9pp
5Y CAGR+47.1pp
10Y CAGR+48.6pp

Niagen Bioscience, Inc's net profit margin was 13.4% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 4.9 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
22.7%
YoY+4.2pp
5Y CAGR+144.0pp
10Y CAGR+168.8pp

Niagen Bioscience, Inc's ROE was 22.7% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 4.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$6.3M
YoY+5.2%
5Y CAGR+13.1%
10Y CAGR+28.5%

Niagen Bioscience, Inc invested $6.3M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 5.2% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
$251K

Niagen Bioscience, Inc spent $251K on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Capital Expenditures
N/A

NAGE Income Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Revenue $33.8M-0.4% $34.0M+9.2% $31.1M+2.1% $30.5M+4.7% $29.1M+13.9% $25.6M+12.5% $22.7M+2.6% $22.2M
Cost of Revenue $12.1M+0.6% $12.1M+10.7% $10.9M-2.3% $11.2M+2.0% $10.9M+17.0% $9.3M+3.3% $9.0M+4.0% $8.7M
Gross Profit $21.7M-1.0% $21.9M+8.4% $20.2M+4.6% $19.3M+6.2% $18.2M+12.1% $16.2M+18.6% $13.7M+1.8% $13.5M
R&D Expenses $1.7M-4.7% $1.8M+14.6% $1.6M+24.6% $1.3M-4.3% $1.3M+1.9% $1.3M-2.0% $1.3M-37.2% $2.1M
SG&A Expenses $7.5M+4.9% $7.1M-1.9% $7.3M+40.2% $5.2M+391.4% $1.1M-83.3% $6.3M+11.3% $5.7M+5.8% $5.4M
Operating Income $4.1M-3.5% $4.2M+33.0% $3.2M-33.3% $4.8M-32.9% $7.1M+343.9% $1.6M+725.8% -$256K+65.0% -$731K
Interest Expense N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A $239K
Income Tax $292K+31.5% $222K+73.4% $128K-23.8% $168K-44.9% $305K $0 $0 $0
Net Income $4.1M-9.7% $4.6M+26.8% $3.6M-28.7% $5.1M-29.5% $7.2M+282.3% $1.9M+12620.0% -$15K+97.0% -$492K
EPS (Diluted) N/A $0.05+25.0% $0.04-33.3% $0.06 N/A $0.02 $0.00+100.0% $-0.01

NAGE Balance Sheet

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Total Assets $106.4M+8.4% $98.1M+7.2% $91.5M+12.5% $81.3M+19.1% $68.3M+20.8% $56.5M+4.6% $54.0M-0.1% $54.1M
Current Assets $96.8M+3.4% $93.6M+8.0% $86.7M+13.7% $76.2M+18.9% $64.1M+23.0% $52.1M+5.7% $49.3M+0.7% $49.0M
Cash & Equivalents $64.8M+1.1% $64.1M+6.3% $60.3M+8.6% $55.5M+24.7% $44.5M+38.2% $32.2M+16.2% $27.7M+1.1% $27.4M
Inventory $9.9M-47.5% $18.8M+30.4% $14.4M+28.8% $11.2M+21.7% $9.2M-12.8% $10.5M-8.4% $11.5M-7.9% $12.5M
Accounts Receivable $9.7M+14.5% $8.5M-11.9% $9.7M+36.9% $7.1M-9.2% $7.8M+9.5% $7.1M-9.2% $7.8M+18.4% $6.6M
Goodwill N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Liabilities $29.9M+8.8% $27.5M+0.5% $27.3M+5.1% $26.0M+17.2% $22.2M+0.1% $22.2M-5.0% $23.3M-7.2% $25.1M
Current Liabilities $19.9M-12.3% $22.7M+1.7% $22.3M+7.2% $20.8M+16.1% $17.9M+1.4% $17.7M-0.9% $17.9M-8.1% $19.5M
Long-Term Debt N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Equity $76.5M+8.3% $70.7M+10.1% $64.2M+16.0% $55.3M+20.1% $46.1M+34.1% $34.4M+11.9% $30.7M+6.1% $29.0M
Retained Earnings -$164.5M+2.4% -$168.7M+2.6% -$173.2M+2.0% -$176.8M+2.8% -$181.9M+3.8% -$189.1M+1.0% -$191.0M0.0% -$191.0M

NAGE Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Operating Cash Flow $679K-81.6% $3.7M+195.4% $1.3M-84.1% $7.9M-8.2% $8.6M+145.6% $3.5M+1423.9% -$264K-189.5% $295K
Capital Expenditures N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Free Cash Flow N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Investing Cash Flow -$101K-320.8% -$24K+82.2% -$135K-321.9% -$32K+53.6% -$69K-228.6% -$21K-75.0% -$12K+70.7% -$41K
Financing Cash Flow -$80K-154.1% $148K-96.0% $3.7M+20.5% $3.1M-17.2% $3.7M+260.7% $1.0M+74.3% $596K+4357.1% -$14K
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

NAGE Financial Ratios

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Gross Margin 64.1%-0.4pp 64.5%-0.5pp 65.0%+1.6pp 63.4%+0.9pp 62.5%-1.0pp 63.5%+3.3pp 60.2%-0.5pp 60.7%
Operating Margin 12.1%-0.4pp 12.5%+2.2pp 10.2%-5.4pp 15.7%-8.8pp 24.4%+18.2pp 6.3%+7.4pp -1.1%+2.2pp -3.3%
Net Margin 12.2%-1.3pp 13.5%+1.9pp 11.6%-5.0pp 16.6%-8.0pp 24.6%+17.3pp 7.3%+7.4pp -0.1%+2.2pp -2.2%
Return on Equity 5.4%-1.1pp 6.5%+0.9pp 5.6%-3.5pp 9.2%-6.4pp 15.6%+10.1pp 5.5%+5.5pp -0.1%+1.7pp -1.7%
Return on Assets 3.9%-0.8pp 4.7%+0.7pp 3.9%-2.3pp 6.2%-4.3pp 10.5%+7.2pp 3.3%+3.4pp -0.0%+0.9pp -0.9%
Current Ratio 4.86+0.7 4.12+0.2 3.88+0.2 3.66+0.1 3.57+0.6 2.95+0.2 2.76+0.2 2.52
Debt-to-Equity 0.390.0 0.39-0.0 0.43-0.0 0.47-0.0 0.48-0.2 0.64-0.1 0.76-0.1 0.87
FCF Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

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Frequently Asked Questions

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) reported $129.4M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 29.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) revenue grew by 29.9% year-over-year, from $99.6M to $129.4M in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) reported a net income of $17.4M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 13.4%.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) reported diluted earnings per share of $0.20 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 81.8% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had EBITDA of $17.1M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had a gross margin of 64.3% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had an operating margin of 12.6% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had a net profit margin of 13.4% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) has a return on equity of 22.7% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) generated $13.5M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had $106.4M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) invested $6.3M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) spent $251K on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had 80M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had a current ratio of 4.86 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.39 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) had a return on assets of 16.3% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) has an Altman Z-Score of 8.21, placing it in the Safe Zone (low bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) has a Piotroski F-Score of 5 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.78x, considered mixed quality. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Niagen Bioscience, Inc (NAGE) scores 57 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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