CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. Receives FDA Clearance of Second Investigational New Drug Application to Initiate Phase 1 Clinical Trial of Lead Compound CER-1236 in Solid Tumors
Rhea-AI Summary
CERo Therapeutics (Nasdaq: CERO) has received FDA clearance for a second Investigational New Drug (IND) application for CER-1236, enabling a Phase 1 clinical trial in advanced solid tumors, specifically non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian cancer.
CER-1236 represents the first CAR-T cell therapy targeting Tim-4L and incorporating programmed phagocytic activity in T cells. Recent preclinical data demonstrated the compound's effectiveness in treating ovarian cancer cells without generating toxicity in animal models. The study showed T cell engraftment in lymphoid organs with no adverse pathological or clinical observations.
This development runs parallel to CERo's ongoing Phase 1 AML trial, showcasing the potential therapeutic breadth of CER-1236. The FDA's collaborative approach has enabled the company to maintain development momentum with two concurrent open trials in both hematologic and solid tumors.
Positive
- FDA clearance received for second IND application, expanding clinical pipeline
- First-in-class dual mechanism CAR-T therapy targeting Tim-4L
- Positive preclinical data showing efficacy without toxicity
- Two concurrent Phase 1 trials demonstrating pipeline advancement
Negative
- Early-stage clinical development with no proven efficacy in humans yet
- Success in preclinical studies may not translate to human trials
Insights
The FDA clearance for CERo's second IND with CER-1236 in solid tumors represents a significant scientific advancement in the CAR-T field. This therapy introduces two novel mechanisms that warrant attention: it's the first CAR-T targeting Tim-4L and the first incorporating phagocytic activity into T cells.
The expansion from hematological malignancies (AML) to solid tumors (non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian cancer) is particularly noteworthy. Solid tumors have historically presented formidable challenges for CAR-T therapies due to immunosuppressive microenvironments, poor T-cell infiltration, and antigen heterogeneity. The phagocytic mechanism may help overcome these barriers by enabling direct engulfment of cancer cells rather than relying solely on cytotoxic activity.
The preclinical data showing efficacy in ovarian cancer models without observable toxicity provides an encouraging safety profile. However, as with all preclinical-to-clinical translations, these results must be validated in human subjects. The dual-trial approach across both liquid and solid tumors suggests confidence in the platform's versatility.
If successful, this approach could address critical unmet needs in ovarian and lung cancers where treatment options remain and outcomes poor for advanced patients. The phagocytic mechanism represents a novel paradigm in engineered T-cell therapy that may complement existing approaches and potentially overcome resistance mechanisms that have CAR-T efficacy in solid tumors.
This FDA clearance for CERo's second IND represents a valuable pipeline expansion that significantly increases the company's addressable market opportunity. With CER-1236 now in clinical development for both blood cancers and solid tumors, CERo has effectively diversified its clinical risk profile while leveraging the same lead asset.
The expansion into solid tumors - specifically non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian cancer - targets indications with substantial market potential. This strategic positioning in both hematologic and solid tumor indications enhances the asset's commercial potential and partnership attractiveness, as explicitly noted by management.
From a development perspective, the company's ability to advance two Phase 1 trials simultaneously demonstrates operational capability and suggests efficient capital deployment. The FDA's described collaborative role indicates productive regulatory interactions, which can accelerate development timelines.
The novel dual-mechanism platform could create significant differentiation in the crowded cell therapy landscape if clinical data support the preclinical findings. Early-stage biotechs with novel modalities and multiple clinical programs typically command higher valuations due to increased optionality and reduced binary risk.
While early-stage clinical programs carry substantial development risk, this milestone demonstrates continued execution of CERo's development strategy. The company now has multiple potential value-creating clinical readouts ahead that could drive investor interest and potential partnership discussions across two distinct oncology segments.
SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., March 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc., (Nasdaq: CERO) (“CERo” or the “Company”) an innovative immunotherapy company seeking to advance the next generation of engineered T cell therapeutics that employ phagocytic mechanisms, announces that the Company has received clearance by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for a second Investigational New Drug (IND) application for lead compound CER-1236 for a Phase 1 clinical trial in advanced solid tumors, specifically non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian cancer.
CERo Chief Medical Officer Robert Sikorski, M.D., Ph.D. commented, “Following the launch of our AML trial, we are now starting a second clinical study of CER-1236 to evaluate its potential in solid tumors and bring new therapeutic options to patients with ovarian and lung cancer,” said Robert Sikorski, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Medical Officer of CERo. “CER-1236 is novel: the first CAR-T cell therapy to target Tim-4L and the first with phagocytic activity programmed into a T cell. Preclinical data suggest that this dual mechanism may help overcome key resistance barriers that have hampered solid tumor CAR-T trials. The FDA’s collaborative role has been critical to maintaining development velocity and enabling us to operate two open trials in both hematologic and solid tumors. Taken together, this expansion reflects our belief in the therapeutic breadth and the commercial and partnering potential of CER-1236.”
The Company recently announced data showing that CER-1236 treated ovarian cancer cells and did not generate toxicity in animal models (mice). Investigators found that following dosing, assessment of clinical and anatomic pathology after CER-1236 infusion showed T cell engraftment in lymphoid organs, but there were no in-life observations, clinical pathology, nor histopathological evaluations indicating toxicity caused by the compound.
“Of note, our team has been simultaneously progressing our Phase 1 AML trial in the U.S. Their incredible efforts cannot be under-emphasized, and I wish to convey my gratitude to our extremely competent and efficient team. We are looking forward to sharing progress on each of our two Phase 1 clinical trials in the near term,” added CERo CEO Chris Ehrlich.
About CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.
CERo is an innovative immunotherapy company advancing the development of next generation engineered T cell therapeutics for the treatment of cancer. Its proprietary approach to T cell engineering, which enables it to integrate certain desirable characteristics of both innate and adaptive immunity into a single therapeutic construct, is designed to engage the body’s full immune repertoire to achieve optimized cancer therapy. This novel cellular immunotherapy platform is expected to redirect patient-derived T cells to eliminate tumors by building in engulfment pathways that employ phagocytic mechanisms to destroy cancer cells, creating what CERo refers to as Chimeric Engulfment Receptor T cells (“CER-T”). CERo believes the differentiated activity of CER-T cells will afford them greater therapeutic application than currently approved chimeric antigen receptor (“CAR-T”) cell therapy, as the use of CER-T may potentially span both hematological malignancies and solid tumors. CERo anticipates initiating clinical trials for its lead product candidate, CER-1236, in 2025 for hematological malignancies.
Forward-Looking Statements
This communication contains statements that are forward-looking and as such are not historical facts. This includes, without limitation, statements regarding the product development and clinical potential of CER-1236, financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations of CERo and the implementation of its plan of compliance with Nasdaq continued listing standards. These statements constitute projections, forecasts and forward-looking statements, and are not guarantees of performance. Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. When used in this communication, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “strive,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. When CERo discusses its strategies or plans, it is making projections, forecasts or forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on the beliefs of, as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to, CERo’s management.
Actual results could differ from those implied by the forward-looking statements in this communication. Certain risks that could cause actual results to differ are set forth in CERo’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on April 2, 2024, and the documents incorporated by reference therein. The risks described in CERo’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission are not exhaustive. New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all such risk factors, nor can CERo assess the impact of all such risk factors on its business, or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. You should not put undue reliance on these statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. All forward-looking statements made by CERo or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. CERo undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
Contact:
Chris Ehrlich
Chief Executive Officer
chris@cero.bio
Investors:
CORE IR
investors@cero.bio