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Fermi Inc. Prices Upsized Offering of $375 Million of Convertible Senior Notes - Dilution Offset Until $14.64 per Share

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Fermi (NASDAQ:FRMI, LSE:FRMI) priced an upsized private offering of 5.00% convertible senior notes due 2031 with an aggregate principal amount of $375 million, plus an option for initial purchasers to buy an additional $56.25 million. The notes are senior unsecured, pay interest semiannually starting January 15, 2027, and mature on July 15, 2031.

The initial conversion rate is 105.0862 shares per $1,000, implying a conversion price of about $9.52 per share, a 30% premium to the July 9, 2026 close of $7.32. Fermi entered capped call transactions that raise the effective conversion price to $14.64 per share (100% premium), aiming to avoid dilution below that level.

According to Fermi, net proceeds are expected to be about $362.25 million (or $416.81 million if the option is fully exercised), of which approximately $30.0–$34.5 million will fund the capped calls, with the remainder for general corporate purposes.

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Positive

  • $375M–$431.25M of capital raised via 5.00% notes due 2031
  • Capped call raises effective conversion price to $14.64 (100% premium)
  • Initial conversion price of $9.52 reflects 30% premium to $7.32 stock price
  • Estimated net proceeds of $362.25M–$416.81M for corporate purposes

Negative

  • Issuance adds $375M–$431.25M of senior unsecured debt
  • Annual cash interest burden at 5.00% on outstanding principal
  • Potential equity dilution for FRMI shareholders above effective $14.64 per-share level

Market reaction after $375M convertible notes offering: FRMI -9.97% in the Jul 10 session

-9.97% 3.0x vol
14 alerts
-9.97% Session close to close
-20.4% Trough in 12 hr 10 min
$4.71B Market Cap
3.0x Rel. Volume

In the Jul 10 session, FRMI declined 9.97%, reflecting a notable negative market reaction. Argus tracked a trough of -20.4% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 14 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility. Trading volume was very high at 3.0x the daily average, suggesting heavy selling pressure.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock moved -10.0% in the session following this news. A steep selloff would be consistent with ...
Analysis

The stock moved -10.0% in the session following this news. A steep selloff would be consistent with concerns over a $375 million convertible financing layered onto an already volatile governance backdrop that previously saw double‑digit swings. Investors may also weigh elevated short positioning and recent net insider selling against the mitigated dilution above $14.64.

Key Figures

Convertible notes principal: $375 million Over-allotment option: $56.25 million Coupon rate: 5.00% per year +5 more
8 metrics
Convertible notes principal $375 million Aggregate principal amount of 5.00% convertible senior notes due 2031
Over-allotment option $56.25 million Additional notes initial purchasers may buy within 13 days
Coupon rate 5.00% per year Interest on convertible senior notes, payable semiannually
Initial conversion rate 105.0862 shares Per $1,000 principal amount of notes
Initial conversion price $9.52 per share 30% premium to $7.32 close on July 9, 2026
Effective conversion price $14.64 per share Resulting from capped call; 100% premium to $7.32 close
Estimated net proceeds $362.25 million Net from offering before any over-allotment exercise
Capped call cost $30.0 million Estimated cost of capped call transactions before over-allotment

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Jul 07 (Positive)
Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Jul 07 governance update Positive -10.1% Company highlighted shareholder support against former CEO’s special meeting proposal.
Jul 01 governance dispute Negative -5.4% Public criticism of Board actions and litigation stance by former CEO Neugebauer.
Jun 30 project construction deal Positive -3.1% Primoris hired to engineer and construct balance of plant for first six turbines.
Jun 25 activist town hall plan Negative +10.1% Neugebauer proposed contentious town hall ahead of key shareholder vote.
Jun 25 town hall correction Negative +10.1% Corrected announcement reiterating activist-led June 30 town hall webinar.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Recent headlines, especially governance- and financing-related, often saw sharp price moves that frequently diverged from the apparent tone of the news.

Key Terms

convertible senior notes, rule 144a, capped call transactions, fundamental change
4 terms
convertible senior notes financial
"announced the upsized pricing of 5.00% convertible senior notes due 2031"
Convertible senior notes are a type of loan that a company issues to investors, which can be turned into company shares later on. They are called "senior" because they are paid back before other debts if the company runs into trouble. This allows investors to earn interest like a loan but also have the chance to own part of the company if its value rises.
rule 144a regulatory
"buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933"
Rule 144A is a regulation that makes it easier for companies to sell private bonds to large investors without going through all the usual rules that apply to public sales. It matters because it helps companies raise money more quickly and privately, often attracting big investors looking for special deals.
capped call transactions financial
"use the net proceeds from the Offering ... to pay the cost of capped call transactions"
Capped call transactions are agreements where investors buy options that give them the chance to benefit if a stock's price goes up, but with a limit on how much they can gain. This helps protect them from paying too much if the stock's price rises a lot, similar to having a maximum limit on a reward. They matter because they help investors manage risk while still allowing some upside potential.
fundamental change regulatory
"repurchase their Notes upon the occurrence of a fundamental change"
A fundamental change is a major shift in how a company or economy operates, like a new technology or a big change in leadership. It matters because such changes can affect the value or stability of investments, making them more or less attractive. Think of it like a major upgrade or shift in the rules of a game that can change the outcome.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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DALLAS, TX / ACCESS Newswire / July 9, 2026 / Fermi Inc. (NASDAQ:FRMI)(LSE:FRMI), operating as Fermi America™ ("Fermi" or the "Company") today announced the upsized pricing of 5.00% convertible senior notes due 2031 (the "Notes") in an aggregate principal amount of $375 million (the "Offering") to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). The Company also granted to the initial purchasers of the Notes an option to purchase, for settlement within 13-day period from the date of initial issuance of the Notes, up to an additional $56.25 million aggregate principal amount of Notes. The sale of the Notes is scheduled to close on July 14, 2026, subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions.

Key Elements of the Transaction:

  • $375 million of attractively priced capital raised ($431.25 million if the initial purchasers fully exercise their option to purchase additional Notes).

  • Initial conversion price of approximately $9.52 per share represents a conversion premium of 30% over the closing sale price of $7.32 per share of the Company's common stock on July 9, 2026.

  • Effective conversion price of $14.64 as a result of the capped call, which represents a 100% premium to the closing sale price of the Company's common stock on July 9, 2026. No dilution to shareholders until $14.64 per share.

  • The Notes will be senior, unsecured obligations of the Company, and will bear interest at a rate of 5.00% per year, payable semiannually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning on January 15, 2027. The Notes will mature on July 15, 2031, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased.

Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding April 15, 2031, the Notes will be convertible only under certain circumstances and during certain periods, and thereafter, at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. The initial conversion rate for the Notes will be 105.0862 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $9.52 per share, and will be subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events. The initial conversion price represents a conversion premium of 30% over the last reported sale price of $7.32 per share of the Company's common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market ("Nasdaq") on July 9, 2026. The Company will settle conversions of the Notes by paying or delivering, as the case may be, cash, its common stock, or a combination thereof, at its election.

Prior to July 20, 2029, the Notes will not be redeemable, except in connection with a "cleanup redemption" if the aggregate principal amount of the Notes that remains outstanding is less than 10% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes initially issued. The Company may redeem for cash all or any portion of the Notes (subject to certain limitations), at its option, on or after July 20, 2029 and prior to the 31st scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, if the last reported sale price of its common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides notice of redemption at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. Noteholders may require the Company to repurchase their Notes upon the occurrence of a fundamental change (as defined in the indenture that will govern the Notes), subject to certain conditions, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date. In addition, the Company will under certain circumstances increase the conversion rate for noteholders who elect to convert their Notes in connection with the occurrence of certain corporate events or convert their Notes called (or deemed called) for redemption during the related redemption period, as the case may be.

The Company estimates that the net proceeds from this Offering will be approximately $362.25 million (or approximately $416.81 million if the initial purchasers exercise their option to purchase additional Notes in full), after deducting the initial purchasers' discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Offering (including any additional proceeds resulting from the exercise by the initial purchasers of their option to purchase the additional Notes) to pay the cost of capped call transactions (approximately $30.0 million (or approximately $34.5 million if the initial purchasers exercise their option to purchase additional Notes in full)) and the remainder for general corporate purposes.

In connection with the pricing of the Notes, the Company entered into privately negotiated capped call transactions with certain financial institutions (the "Option Counterparties"). The capped call transactions will initially cover, subject to customary adjustments substantially similar to those applicable to the Notes, the number of shares of the Company's common stock initially underlying the Notes. The capped call transactions are generally expected to reduce the potential dilution to the Company's common stock upon any conversion of the Notes and/or offset any cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted Notes, as the case may be, upon any conversion of the Notes, with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap. If the initial purchasers of the Notes exercise their option to purchase the additional Notes, the Company expects to use a portion of the proceeds from the sale of the additional Notes to enter into additional capped call transactions with the Option Counterparties.

In connection with establishing their initial hedges of the capped call transactions, the Company expects the Option Counterparties or their respective affiliates will enter into various derivative transactions with respect to the Company's common stock and/or purchase shares of the Company's common stock concurrently with or shortly after the pricing of the Notes, including with, or from, as the case may be, certain investors in the Notes. This activity could increase (or reduce the size of any decrease in) the market price of the Company's common stock or the Notes at that time.

In addition, the Option Counterparties or their respective affiliates may modify their hedge positions by entering into or unwinding various derivatives with respect to the Company's common stock and/or purchasing or selling shares of the Company's common stock or other securities of the Company in secondary market transactions following the pricing of the Notes and prior to the maturity of the Notes (and are likely to do so (x) during the relevant valuation period under the capped call transactions, which is scheduled to occur during a 30 trading day period commencing on the 31st trading day prior to the maturity date of the Notes, or (y) to the extent the Company exercises the relevant termination election under the capped call transactions, following any repurchase, redemption or early conversion of the Notes). This activity could also cause or avoid an increase or a decrease in the market price of the Company's common stock or the Notes, which could affect the ability of noteholders to convert the Notes, and, to the extent the activity occurs during any valuation period related to a conversion of the Notes, it could affect the number of shares of common stock, if any, and value of the consideration that noteholders will receive upon conversion of the Notes.

The Notes are being offered only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act by means of a private offering memorandum. The offer and sale of the Notes and any shares of the Company's common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and, unless so registered, such Notes and shares may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an applicable exemption from such registration requirements. This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale is unlawful. The Nasdaq and the London Stock Exchange, stock exchanges on which the Company's securities presently trade, in each case under the symbol "FRMI," have not reviewed and do not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of the contents of this press release, which has been prepared by the management of the Company.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements and information expressed, as of the date of this press release, are the Company's estimates, forecasts, projections, expectations, or beliefs as to future events and results. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the completion of the Offering, the completion of the proposed Offering, the intended use of net proceeds from the Offering, and the anticipated terms of, and the effects of, entering into the capped call transactions described above and the actions of the Option Counterparties and their respective affiliates. Forward-looking statements and information are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by management, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, and competitive uncertainties, risks, and contingencies, and there can be no assurance that such statements and information will prove to be accurate. Therefore, actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements and information. Among the important factors that the Company thinks could cause its actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements include risks related to or associated with whether the Company will consummate the Offering on the expected terms, or at all, whether the capped call transactions will become effective, market conditions, including market interest rates, the trading price and volatility of the Company's common stock and risks relating to the Company's business, including those described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K and in the Company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements and information made in this press release are qualified by this cautionary statement. Except as required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise these statements.

Contacts
Investors
Rodrigo Acuna
IR@fermiamerica.com

Media
Joele Frank, Wilkinson Brimmer Katcher
Michael Freitag / Adam Pollack / Eliza Rothstein
212-355-4449

SOURCE: Fermi Inc.



View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire

FAQ

What is the size and coupon of Fermi (FRMI) 2026 convertible senior notes offering?

Fermi is issuing 5.00% convertible senior notes due 2031 totaling $375 million, with an option for an additional $56.25 million. According to Fermi, the notes are senior unsecured and pay semiannual interest starting January 15, 2027, maturing on July 15, 2031.

At what price can Fermi (FRMI) 2031 convertible notes initially convert into common stock?

The notes initially convert at about $9.52 per share, a 30% premium to the July 9, 2026 closing price of $7.32. According to Fermi, this equates to 105.0862 shares per $1,000 principal, subject to customary adjustments over time.

How does the capped call affect dilution for Fermi (FRMI) shareholders in the 2026 convertible notes deal?

The capped call raises Fermi’s effective conversion price to about $14.64 per share, a 100% premium to the $7.32 close. According to Fermi, this structure is expected to reduce potential dilution and/or offset cash payments upon conversion, subject to a cap.

How much net cash will Fermi (FRMI) receive from its 2026 convertible notes offering?

Fermi expects net proceeds of approximately $362.25 million, or about $416.81 million if the option is fully exercised. According to Fermi, roughly $30.0–$34.5 million will fund capped call transactions, with the remaining funds used for general corporate purposes.

When can Fermi (FRMI) redeem its 5.00% convertible senior notes due 2031?

Fermi cannot generally redeem the notes before July 20, 2029, except for a small cleanup redemption below 10% remaining. According to Fermi, after that date it may redeem if its stock trades at least 130% of the conversion price for a specified trading period.

Who can buy Fermi (FRMI) 2031 convertible senior notes and are they registered with the SEC?

The notes are offered privately to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A. According to Fermi, the notes and any conversion shares are not registered under the Securities Act and may be resold only under applicable exemptions.

What will Fermi (FRMI) use the proceeds of its 2026 convertible notes financing for?

Fermi plans to use part of the proceeds, about $30.0–$34.5 million, to pay for capped call transactions linked to the notes. According to Fermi, the remaining net proceeds will be allocated to general corporate purposes, without further specification in the announcement.