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PDD Holdings Announces Fourth Quarter 2025 and Fiscal Year 2025 Unaudited Financial Results

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(Positive)
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PDD Holdings (NASDAQ: PDD) reported fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 unaudited results on March 25, 2026. Q4 revenue was RMB123,912.2 million, up 12% year-over-year; FY2025 revenue was RMB431,845.7 million, up 10% year-over-year. The company cited higher online marketing and transaction services revenue, rising costs and continued investment in supply chain and R&D.

FY operating profit fell 13% to RMB94,624.1 million; cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments rose to RMB422.3 billion as of December 31, 2025.

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Positive

  • FY revenue +10% to RMB431,845.7 million
  • Q4 revenue +12% to RMB123,912.2 million
  • Cash and short-term investments increased to RMB422.3 billion

Negative

  • FY operating profit -13% to RMB94,624.1 million
  • FY net income -12% to RMB99,364.5 million
  • Total costs of revenues +23% to RMB188,801.8 million

News Market Reaction – PDD

+4.61%
59 alerts
+4.61% Session close to close
+4.9% Peak in 2 hr 5 min
$152.82B Market Cap
1.4x Rel. Volume

In the Mar 25 session, PDD gained 4.61%, reflecting a moderate positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +4.9% during that session. Our momentum scanner triggered 59 alerts that day, indicating high trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement highlighted moderate revenue growth—Q4 and FY 2025 revenues rose 10–12%—alongside ...
Analysis

This announcement highlighted moderate revenue growth—Q4 and FY 2025 revenues rose 10–12%—alongside double-digit declines in operating profit and net income, reflecting higher fulfillment, technology and marketing costs. Management emphasized long-term ecosystem and supply chain investment, which they acknowledged will affect financial performance. Historically, PDD’s earnings have triggered meaningful stock moves, so investors may watch future reports for trends in profitability, operating cash flow, and whether revenue growth re-accelerates relative to spending.

Key Figures

Q4 2025 revenue: RMB123,912.2M Q4 2025 net income: RMB24,541.0M FY 2025 revenue: RMB431,845.7M +5 more
8 metrics
Q4 2025 revenue RMB123,912.2M Fourth Quarter 2025 total revenues, up 12% YoY
Q4 2025 net income RMB24,541.0M Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders, down 11% YoY
FY 2025 revenue RMB431,845.7M Fiscal Year 2025 total revenues, up 10% vs 2024
FY 2025 net income RMB99,364.5M Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders, down 12% vs 2024
Cash & ST investments RMB422.3B Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments as of Dec 31, 2025
FY 2025 operating cash flow RMB106,938.7M Net cash generated from operating activities in 2025
Q4 basic EPS per ADS RMB17.50 Fourth Quarter 2025 basic earnings per ADS
FY 2025 non-GAAP diluted EPS RMB72.38 Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS for Fiscal Year 2025

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Nov 18 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Nov 18 Q3 2025 earnings Positive -7.3% Revenue and net income grew double digits with strong cash generation.
Aug 25 Q2 2025 earnings Neutral +0.9% Moderate revenue growth but declining operating profit and net income.
May 27 Q1 2025 earnings Negative -13.6% Revenue grew but profits fell sharply amid higher operating expenses.
Apr 28 2024 annual report Neutral +1.0% Form 20-F filing providing audited 2024 financial statements and disclosure.
Mar 20 Q4/FY 2024 earnings Positive +4.0% Strong Q4 and FY 2024 revenue, operating profit, and net income growth.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings-related headlines have often led to downside, with an average move of about -3.02%, including a sharp selloff on weak Q1 2025 profitability while strong 2024 results saw gains.

Recent Company History

Recent PDD news has centered on earnings. Strong FY 2024 results (revenue and net income both up sharply) were followed in Q1–Q2 2025 by slower revenue growth and notable declines in operating profit and net income as costs and ecosystem investments rose. Q3 2025 then showed renewed profit growth but still drew a negative price reaction. Today’s Q4/FY 2025 release continues this theme of moderate top-line growth with pressured profitability and higher spending.

Key Terms

non-GAAP, U.S. GAAP, ADS, safe harbor statements
4 terms
non-GAAP financial
"The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures exclude share-based compensation expenses..."
Non-GAAP refers to financial measures that companies use to show their earnings or performance without including certain expenses or income that are often added back to give a different picture. It matters because it can make a company's results look better or more favorable, but it may also hide important costs, so investors need to look at both GAAP (official rules) and non-GAAP numbers to get a full understanding.
View in glossary
U.S. GAAP financial
"presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)."
U.S. GAAP is a set of rules and standards that companies in the United States follow to prepare their financial reports. It helps ensure that financial information is consistent and clear, so investors and others can compare and understand a company's financial health easily.
ADS financial
"Basic earnings per ADS was RMB17.50 (US$2.50) and diluted earnings per ADS was RMB16.51..."
Ads are paid promotional messages a company places across media — online, on TV, in print, or on social platforms — to attract customers, explain products, or shape public perception. For investors, ads matter because they drive sales growth, affect how much a company must spend to win customers, and influence brand strength and long-term value. Ads can also create regulatory or reputational risk if claims are misleading, which can affect profits and stock price.
safe harbor statements regulatory
"For more information ... set forth at the end of this press release. Safe Harbor Statements"
Safe harbor statements are forward-looking sentences in corporate communications that describe expectations, plans, goals or projections about the future and note that actual results may differ. They matter to investors because they limit legal liability for companies if outcomes diverge from predictions and signal that the information is a forecast, not a promise—think of them like a weather forecast warning that conditions could change, helping investors weigh risk.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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DUBLIN and SHANGHAI, March 25, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- PDD Holdings Inc. (“PDD Holdings” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: PDD), today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter ended and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

Fourth Quarter 2025 Highlights

  • Total revenues in the quarter were RMB123,912.2 million (US$117,719.2 million), an increase of 12% from RMB110,610.1 million in the same quarter of 2024.
  • Operating profit in the quarter was RMB27,719.7 million (US$3,963.9 million), compared with RMB25,592.2 million in the same quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP2 operating profit in the quarter was RMB29,474.1 million (US$4,214.7 million), compared with RMB27,996.5 million in the same quarter of 2024.
  • Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB24,541.0 million (US$3,509.3 million), a decrease of 11% from RMB27,446.6 million in the same quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB26,295.4 million (US$3,760.2 million), a decrease of 12% from RMB29,850.9 million in the same quarter of 2024.

“Over the past year, we stayed firmly committed to our strategic focus on high-quality development,” said Mr. Lei Chen, Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of PDD Holdings. “We will continue to uphold our long-term philosophy, channeling greater resources into the stakeholders we serve, as we look ahead to the next decade of growth.”

“2026 marks the beginning of our journey into the next decade,” said Mr. Jiazhen Zhao, Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of PDD Holdings. “Going into this new chapter, supply chain investment is where we will place our greatest conviction. We are committed to dedicating significant resources, with an all-in mindset, to drive lasting benefits to the entire ecosystem.”

“The external environment and competitive landscape are undergoing rapid changes. To meet the evolving needs of consumers, we must continually explore and make investments,” said Ms. Jun Liu, VP of Finance of PDD Holdings. “These investments are firm and long-term, and will inevitably affect our financial performance.”

_______________

1 This announcement contains translations of certain Renminbi (“RMB”) amounts into U.S. dollars (“US$”) at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, the translation of RMB into US$ has been made at RMB6.9931 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on December 31, 2025 as set forth in the H.10 Statistical Release of the Federal Reserve Board.
2 The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures exclude share-based compensation expenses and fair value change of certain investments. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to the Most Directly Comparable GAAP Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.

Fourth Quarter 2025 Unaudited Financial Results

Total revenues were RMB123,912.2 million (US$17,719.2 million), an increase of 12% from RMB110,610.1 million in the same quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily due to the increase in revenues from online marketing services and transaction services.

  • Revenues from online marketing services and others were RMB60,010.1 million (US$8,581.3 million), an increase of 5% from RMB57,011.1 million in the same quarter of 2024.
  • Revenues from transaction services were RMB63,902.1 million (US$9,137.9 million), an increase of 19% from RMB53,599.0 million in the same quarter of 2024.

Total costs of revenues were RMB55,155.6 million (US$7,887.1 million), an increase of 15% from RMB47,798.4 million in the same quarter of 2024. The increase mainly came from the increased fulfilment fees, bandwidth and server costs, and payment processing fees.

Total operating expenses were RMB41,037.0 million (US$5,868.2 million), an increase of 10% from RMB37,219.5 million in the same quarter of 2024. The increase was primarily due to the increase in sales and marketing expenses.

  • Sales and marketing expenses were RMB34,352.3 million (US$4,912.3 million), compared with RMB31,356.9 million in the same quarter of 2024.
  • General and administrative expenses were RMB1,689.7 million (US$241.6 million), compared with RMB2,085.4 million in the same quarter of 2024.
  • Research and development expenses were RMB4,994.9 million (US$714.3 million), compared with RMB3,777.2 million in the same quarter of 2024.

Operating profit in the quarter was RMB27,719.7 million (US$3,963.9 million), compared with RMB25,592.2 million in the same quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP operating profit in the quarter was RMB29,474,1 million (US$4,214.7 million), compared with RMB27,996.5 million in the same quarter of 2024.

Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB24,541.0 million (US$3,509.3 million), a decrease of 11% from RMB27,446.6 million in the same quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders in the quarter was RMB26,295.4 million (US$3,760.2 million), a decrease of 12% from RMB29,850.9 million in the same quarter of 2024.

Basic earnings per ADS was RMB17.50 (US$2.50) and diluted earnings per ADS was RMB16.51 (US$2.36), compared with basic earnings per ADS of RMB19.76 and diluted earnings per ADS of RMB18.53 in the same quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS was RMB17.69 (US$2.53), compared with RMB20.15 in the same quarter of 2024.

Net cash generated from operating activities was RMB24,119.5 million (US$3,449.0 million), compared with RMB29,547.2 million in the same quarter of 2024.

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were RMB422.3 billion (US$60.4 billion) as of December 31, 2025, compared with RMB331.6 billion as of December 31, 2024.

Other non-current assets were RMB104.7 billion (US$15.0 billion) as of December 31, 2025, compared with RMB83.4 billion as of December 31, 2024, which mainly included time deposits, held-to-maturity debt securities, and available-for-sale debt securities.

Fiscal Year 2025 Unaudited Financial Results

Total revenues were RMB431,845.7 million (US$61,753.1 million), an increase of 10% from RMB393,836.1 million in 2024. The increase was primarily due to the increase in revenues from online marketing services and transaction services.

  • Revenues from online marketing services and others were RMB217,783.0 million (US$31,142.6 million), an increase of 10% from RMB197,934.2 million in 2024.
  • Revenues from transaction services were RMB214,062.7 million (US$30,610.6 million), an increase of 9% from RMB195,901.9 million in 2024.

Total costs of revenues were RMB188,801.8 million (US$26,998.3 million), an increase of 23% from RMB153,900.4 million in 2024. The increase mainly came from the increased fulfilment fees, bandwidth and server costs, and payment processing fees.

Total operating expenses were RMB148,419.9 million (US$21,223.8 million), an increase of 13% from RMB131,512.9 million in 2024. The increase was primarily due to the increase in sales and marketing expenses.

  • Sales and marketing expenses were RMB125,287.9 million (US$17,915.9 million), an increase of 13% from RMB111,300.5 million in 2024, mainly due to the increased spending in promotion and advertising activities.
  • General and administrative expenses were RMB6,635.8 million (US$948.9 million), compared with RMB7,553.0 million in 2024.
  • Research and development expenses were RMB16,496.2 million (US$2,358.9 million), an increase of 30% from RMB12,659.4 million in 2024, primarily due to the increase in staff related costs, and bandwidth and server costs.

Operating profit was RMB94,624.1 million (US$13,531.1 million), a decrease of 13% from RMB108,422.9 million in 2024. Non-GAAP operating profit was RMB102,561.0 million (US$14,666.0 million), a decrease of 13% from RMB118,306.4 million in 2024.

Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders was RMB99,364.5 million (US$14,208.9 million), a decrease of 12% from RMB112,434.5 million in 2024. Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders was RMB107,301.4 million (US$15,343.9 million), a decrease of 12% from RMB122,343.6 million in 2024.

Basic earnings per ADS was RMB71.09 (US$10.17) and diluted earnings per ADS was RMB67.03 (US$9.59), compared with basic earnings per ADS of RMB81.24 and diluted earnings per ADS of RMB76.01 in 2024. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS was RMB72.38 (US$10.36), compared with RMB82.71 in 2024.

Net cash generated from operating activities was RMB106,938.7 million (US$15,292.0 million), compared with RMB121,929.3 million in 2024, mainly due to the decrease in net income.

Conference Call

The Company’s management will hold an earnings conference call at 7:30 AM ET on March 25, 2026 (11:30 AM GMT and 7:30 PM HKT on the same day).

The conference call will be webcast live at https://investor.pddholdings.com/investor-events. The webcast will be available for replay at the same website following the conclusion of the call.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In evaluating the business, the Company considers and uses non-GAAP measures, such as non- GAAP operating profit, non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders, non-GAAP diluted earnings per ordinary share, and non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS, as supplemental measures to review and assess operating performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures exclude the impact of share-based compensation expenses and fair value change of certain investments.

The Company presents these non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by management to evaluate operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in its business by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses and fair value change of certain investments, which are non-cash charges. The Company also believes that the non-GAAP financial measures may provide further information about the Company’s results of operations, and enhance the overall understanding of the Company’s past performance and future prospects.

The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools. These non-GAAP financial measures do not reflect all items of income and expenses that affect the Company’s operations and do not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures. Further, these non-GAAP measures may differ from the non-GAAP information used by other companies, including peer companies, and therefore their comparability may be limited. The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating performance. The Company encourages you to review the Company’s financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to the Most Directly Comparable GAAP Measures” set forth at the end of this press release.

Safe Harbor Statements

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “aims,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “confident,” “potential,” “continue” or other similar expressions. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as the Company’s strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. The Company may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including but not limited to statements about the Company’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: the Company’s growth strategies; its future business development, results of operations and financial condition; its ability to understand buyer needs and provide products and services to attract and retain buyers; its ability to maintain and enhance the recognition and reputation of its brand; its ability to rely on merchants and third-party logistics service providers to provide delivery services to buyers; its ability to maintain and improve quality control policies and measures; its ability to establish and maintain relationships with merchants; trends and competition in the e-commerce markets globally and in the countries or regions where the Company has operations; changes in its revenues and certain cost or expense items; the expected growth of e-commerce markets globally and in the countries or regions where the Company has operations; developments in the relevant governmental policies and regulations relating to the Company’s industry; and general economic and business conditions globally and in the countries or regions where the Company has operations; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company’s filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

About PDD Holdings

PDD Holdings is a multinational commerce group that owns and operates a portfolio of businesses. PDD Holdings aims to bring more businesses and people into the digital economy so that local communities and small businesses can benefit from the increased productivity and new opportunities.


PDD HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and U.S. dollars (“US$”))
 
  As of
  December
31, 2024
 December
31, 2025
  RMB

 RMB
(Unaudited)
 US$
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets
      
Cash and cash equivalents 57,768,053 108,900,587 15,572,577
Restricted cash 68,426,368 73,830,824 10,557,667
Receivables from online payment platforms 3,679,309 5,109,129 730,596
Short-term investments 273,791,856 313,407,682 44,816,702
Amounts due from related parties 7,569,180 10,205,128 1,459,314
Prepayments and other current assets 4,413,466 7,526,542 1,076,280
Total current assets 415,648,232 518,979,892 74,213,136
       
Non-current assets      
Property, equipment and software, net 879,327 1,306,044 186,762
Intangible assets 19,170 15,387 2,200
Right-of-use assets 5,064,351 4,863,332 695,447
Deferred tax assets 15,998 171,959 24,590
Other non-current assets 83,407,238 104,707,713 14,973,004
Total non-current assets 89,386,084 111,064,435 15,882,003
       
Total Assets 505,034,316 630,044,327 90,095,139
       


PDD HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and U.S. dollars (“US$”))
      
 As of
 December
31, 2024
 December
31, 2025
 RMB
 RMB
(Unaudited)
 US$
(Unaudited)
      
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     
Current liabilities     
Amounts due to related parties801,859 1,086,540 155,373
Customer advances and deferred revenues2,947,041 3,378,789 483,160
Payable to merchants91,655,947 107,407,160 15,359,020
Accrued expenses and other liabilities69,141,831 80,135,909 11,459,282
Merchant deposits16,460,600 17,708,197 2,532,238
Convertible bonds, current portion5,309,597 - -
Lease liabilities2,105,978 2,498,643 357,301
Total current liabilities188,422,853 212,215,238 30,346,374
      
Non-current liabilities     
Lease liabilities3,191,565 2,880,152 411,856
Deferred tax liabilities106,774 41,851 5,985
Total non-current liabilities3,298,339 2,922,003 417,841
Total Liabilities191,721,192 215,137,241 30,764,215
      
Shareholders’ equity     
Ordinary shares180 182 26
Additional paid-in capital117,829,308 125,767,661 17,984,536
Statutory reserves237,680 1,338,261 191,369
Accumulated other comprehensive income7,824,545 2,115,683 302,539
Retained earnings187,421,411 285,685,299 40,852,454
Total Shareholders’ Equity313,313,124 414,907,086 59,330,924
      
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity505,034,316 630,044,327 90,095,139

        

PDD HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)
 
 For the three months ended December 31,
 For the year ended December 31,
 2024
 2025
 2024
 2025
RMB RMB US$ RMB RMB US$
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Revenues 110,610,106  123,912,194  17,719,208  393,836,097  431,845,713  61,753,116 
Costs of revenues (47,798,376) (55,155,561) (7,887,140) (153,900,374) (188,801,753) (26,998,292)
             
Sales and marketing expenses (31,356,941) (34,352,348) (4,912,320) (111,300,533) (125,287,932) (17,915,936)
General and administrative expenses (2,085,396) (1,689,726) (241,628) (7,552,967) (6,635,803) (948,907)
Research and development expenses (3,777,178) (4,994,884) (714,259) (12,659,361) (16,496,164) (2,358,920)
Total operating expenses (37,219,515) (41,036,958) (5,868,207) (131,512,861) (148,419,899) (21,223,763)
             
Operating profit 25,592,215  27,719,675  3,963,861  108,422,862  94,624,061  13,531,061 
             
Interest and investment income, net 5,233,232  6,372,854  911,306  20,553,493  25,583,848  3,658,442 
Foreign exchange gain/(loss) 860,526  (659,932) (94,369) 587,866  (1,966,622) (281,223)
Other income/(loss), net 726,735  (605,083) (86,526) 3,119,847  2,726,933  389,946 
             
Profit before income tax and share of results of equity investees 32,412,708  32,827,514  

4,694,272
  132,684,068  120,968,220  17,298,226 
Share of results of equity investees 116,725  159,801  22,851  17,225  129,005  18,447 
Income tax expenses (5,082,796) (8,446,316) (1,207,807) (20,266,781) (21,732,756) (3,107,743)
Net income 27,446,637  24,540,999  3,509,316  112,434,512  99,364,469  14,208,930 

       

PDD HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for per share data)
            
 For the three months ended December 31,
 For the year ended December 31,
 2024  2025 2024  2025
RMB  RMB US$ RMB  RMB US$
(Unaudited)  (Unaudited) (Unaudited)    (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Net income 27,446,637  24,540,999 3,509,316 112,434,512  99,364,469 14,208,930
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders 27,446,637  24,540,999 3,509,316 112,434,512  99,364,469 14,208,930
               
Earnings per ordinary share:              
-Basic 4.94  4.37 0.63 20.31  17.77 2.54
-Diluted 4.63  4.13 0.59 19.00  16.76 2.40
               
Earnings per ADS (4 ordinary shares equals 1 ADS):              
-Basic 19.76  17.50 2.50 81.24  71.09 10.17
-Diluted 18.53  16.51 2.36 76.01  67.03 9.59
               
Weighted-average number of outstanding ordinary shares (in thousands):              
-Basic 5,556,776  5,610,358 5,610,358 5,536,049  5,590,930 5,590,930
-Diluted 5,925,278  5,946,787 5,946,787 5,916,592  5,929,576 5,929,576

        

PDD HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)
          
 For the three months ended December 31,
 For the year ended December 31,
 2024  2025 2024  2025
RMB  RMB US$ RMB  RMB US$
(Unaudited)  (Unaudited) (Unaudited)    (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Revenues              
- Online marketing services and others 57,011,061  60,010,065 8,581,325 197,934,192  217,783,028 31,142,559
- Transaction services 53,599,045  63,902,129 9,137,883 195,901,905  214,062,685 30,610,557
Total 110,610,106  123,912,194 17,719,208 393,836,097  431,845,713 61,753,116

        

PDD HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)
    
 For the three months ended December 31,
 For the year ended December 31,
 2024  2025 2024  2025
RMB  RMB US$ RMB  RMB US$
(Unaudited)  (Unaudited) (Unaudited)    (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Share-based compensation expenses              
included in:              
Costs of revenues 312,776  45,104 6,450 412,721  248,210 35,494
Sales and marketing expenses 256,314  352,963 50,473 2,216,792  2,000,790 286,109
General and administrative expenses 1,087,472  782,513 111,897 4,742,816  3,430,903 490,613
Research and development expenses 747,693  573,844 82,059 2,511,235  2,257,068 322,756
Total
 2,404,255  1,754,424
 250,879 9,883,564  7,936,971 1,134,972

        

PDD HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$)
     
  For the three months ended December 31,
 For the year ended December 31,
  2024  2025
 2024  2025
  RMB  RMB  US$  RMB  RMB  US$ 
  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  (Unaudited) 
                   
Net cash generated from operating activities 29,547,160  24,119,546  3,449,049  121,929,292  106,938,690  15,292,029 
Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities (30,545,257) 1,538,248  219,967  (118,356,036) (43,423,236) (6,209,441)
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities 274  (5,228,476) (747,662) 1,164  (5,227,353) (747,502)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash
equivalents and restricted cash
 1,503,749  (1,087,377) (155,493) 840,096  (1,751,111) (250,404)
             
Increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 505,926  19,341,941  2,765,861  4,414,516  56,536,990  8,084,682 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at
beginning of period/year
 125,688,495  163,389,470  23,364,383  121,779,905  126,194,421  18,045,562 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period/year 126,194,421  182,731,411  26,130,244  126,194,421  182,731,411  26,130,244 


PDD HOLDINGS INC.
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE MOST DIRECTLY COMPARABLE GAAP MEASURES
(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for per share data)
     
  For the three months ended December 31,
 For the year ended December 31,
  2024 2025
 2024 2025
  RMB RMB US$ RMB RMB US$
  (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
             
Operating profit 25,592,215 27,719,675 3,963,861 108,422,862 94,624,061 13,531,061
Add: Share-based compensation expenses 2,404,255 1,754,424 250,879 9,883,564 7,936,971 1,134,972
Non-GAAP operating profit 27,996,470 29,474,099 4,214,740 118,306,426 102,561,032 14,666,033
             
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders 27,446,637 24,540,999 3,509,316 112,434,512 99,364,469 14,208,930
Add: Share-based compensation expenses 2,404,255 1,754,424 250,879 9,883,564 7,936,971 1,134,972
Add: Loss from fair value change of certain investments 29 - - 25,485 - -
Non-GAAP net income attributable to ordinary shareholders 29,850,921 26,295,423 3,760,195 122,343,561 107,301,440 15,343,902
             
Non-GAAP diluted weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in thousands) 5,925,278 5,946,787 5,946,787 5,916,592 5,929,576 5,929,576
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 4.63 4.13 0.59 19.00 16.76 2.40
Add: Non-GAAP adjustments to earnings per ordinary share 0.41 0.29 0.04 1.68 1.34 0.19
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ordinary share 5.04 4.42 0.63 20.68 18.10 2.59
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS 20.15 17.69 2.53 82.71 72.38 10.36




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investor@pddholdings.com
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FAQ

What were PDD's revenue and revenue growth in Q4 2025 (PDD)?

PDD reported Q4 2025 revenue of RMB123,912.2 million, a 12% increase year-over-year. According to the company, growth was driven primarily by higher online marketing services and transaction services revenues in the quarter.

How did PDD's full-year 2025 operating profit and net income perform (PDD)?

PDD's FY2025 operating profit fell 13% to RMB94,624.1 million and net income declined 12% to RMB99,364.5 million. According to the company, higher costs and sustained investments weighed on profitability.

What caused PDD's costs to rise in fiscal 2025 and Q4 2025 (PDD)?

Higher fulfilment fees, bandwidth and server costs and payment processing fees increased costs materially. According to the company, these items drove a 23% rise in total costs of revenues for FY2025.

How much cash did PDD hold at year-end 2025 and why does that matter (PDD)?

PDD held RMB422.3 billion in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments as of December 31, 2025. According to the company, the strong liquidity supports continued supply chain and R&D investments.

What investments did PDD highlight for 2026 and how will they affect results (PDD)?

PDD plans significant supply chain and R&D investments beginning in 2026, with an all-in mindset. According to the company, these long-term investments will likely affect near-term financial performance while targeting ecosystem benefits.