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[Form 4] Couchbase, Inc. Insider Trading Activity

Filing Impact
(Low)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
4

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Insider ownership change tied to merger: Director Carol W. Carpenter reported that outstanding common stock and unvested RSUs were converted into cash at a per-share price of $24.50 as part of a completed merger that made the issuer a wholly owned subsidiary of the buyer. As a result of the cash-out, the reporting person’s previously held 26,938 shares were disposed and her remaining beneficial ownership of common stock is shown as zero.

One fully vested stock option with a $28.60 exercise price was cancelled for no consideration because its strike exceeded the cash-out price. Unvested RSUs were converted into contingent cash awards that preserve prior vesting schedules and certain acceleration features but will pay in cash rather than stock.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

TL;DR: A merger triggered a cash-out of equity, reducing reported insider stock holdings to zero and converting RSUs to contingent cash awards.

The transaction eliminated public common stock ownership for this director, replacing equity with a fixed cash per-share payout of $24.50. This removes future equity upside for the reporting person but preserves vesting economics for previously unvested RSUs as contingent cash awards. A vested option with a $28.60 strike was cancelled for no value, reflecting the deal price being below option strike.

TL;DR: Governance outcome: insider equity positions were cashed out; vested in-the-money opportunities did not exist and an option was cancelled for no consideration.

The Merger Agreement converted equity holdings to a defined cash payment of $24.50 per share and transformed unvested RSUs into contingent cash awards that retain original vesting and acceleration terms. The cancellation of a vested option with a $28.60 exercise price for no consideration is a negative outcome for that option holder and highlights deal mechanics that favor a cash purchase structure over stock-based consideration.

SEC Form 4
FORM 4 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

Filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
or Section 30(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
OMB APPROVAL
OMB Number: 3235-0287
Estimated average burden
hours per response: 0.5
X
Check this box if no longer subject to Section 16. Form 4 or Form 5 obligations may continue. See Instruction 1(b).
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Carpenter Carol W.

(Last) (First) (Middle)
C/O COUCHBASE, INC.
3155 OLSEN DR., SUITE 150

(Street)
SAN JOSE CA 95117

(City) (State) (Zip)
2. Issuer Name and Ticker or Trading Symbol
Couchbase, Inc. [ BASE ]
5. Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
(Check all applicable)
X Director 10% Owner
Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
3. Date of Earliest Transaction (Month/Day/Year)
09/24/2025
4. If Amendment, Date of Original Filed (Month/Day/Year)
6. Individual or Joint/Group Filing (Check Applicable Line)
X Form filed by One Reporting Person
Form filed by More than One Reporting Person
Table I - Non-Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
1. Title of Security (Instr. 3) 2. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year) 2A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year) 3. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 4. Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed Of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 5. Amount of Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 3 and 4) 6. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 7. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
Code V Amount (A) or (D) Price
Common Stock 09/24/2025 D(1) 26,938 D (2)(3) 0 D
Table II - Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
(e.g., puts, calls, warrants, options, convertible securities)
1. Title of Derivative Security (Instr. 3) 2. Conversion or Exercise Price of Derivative Security 3. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year) 3A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year) 4. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 5. Number of Derivative Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 6. Date Exercisable and Expiration Date (Month/Day/Year) 7. Title and Amount of Securities Underlying Derivative Security (Instr. 3 and 4) 8. Price of Derivative Security (Instr. 5) 9. Number of derivative Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 4) 10. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 11. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
Code V (A) (D) Date Exercisable Expiration Date Title Amount or Number of Shares
Stock Option (Right to Buy) $28.6 09/24/2025 D(1) 44,000 (4) 05/06/2031 Common Stock 44,000 (4) 0 D
Explanation of Responses:
1. Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement"), dated June 20, 2025, by and among Couchbase, Inc. (the "Issuer"), Cascade Parent Inc. ("Parent") and Cascade Merger Sub Inc. ("Merger Sub"), Merger Sub merged with and into the Issuer (the "Merger"), with Issuer surviving the Merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.
2. At the effective time of the Merger (the "Effective Time"), these shares were automatically converted solely into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to $24.50 (without interest) per share (the "Per Share Price"), subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement.
3. At the Effective Time, each outstanding restricted stock unit ("RSU") that was unvested was cancelled and converted solely into the contingent right to receive a cash award (without interest) equal to (i) the total number of shares of common stock subject to such unvested RSU award immediately prior to the Effective Time, multiplied by (ii) the Per Share Price, less applicable withholding taxes. Each converted cash award will continue to have, and will be subject to, the same vesting terms and conditions (including acceleration provisions upon a qualifying termination of employment (if any)) as applied to the corresponding unvested RSU award immediately prior to the Effective Time, except for administrative changes that are not adverse to the former holder of the unvested RSU award.
4. At the Effective Time, this option to purchase shares of the Issuer's common stock was fully vested and had an exercise price per share that was greater than the Per Share Price and, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the Effective Time, was automatically cancelled for no consideration.
/s/ Margaret Chow, by Power of Attorney for Carol W. Carpenter 09/24/2025
** Signature of Reporting Person Date
Reminder: Report on a separate line for each class of securities beneficially owned directly or indirectly.
* If the form is filed by more than one reporting person, see Instruction 4 (b)(v).
** Intentional misstatements or omissions of facts constitute Federal Criminal Violations See 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 15 U.S.C. 78ff(a).
Note: File three copies of this Form, one of which must be manually signed. If space is insufficient, see Instruction 6 for procedure.
Persons who respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB Number.
Couchbase, Inc.

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1.35B
51.57M
1.05%
97.78%
5.86%
Software - Infrastructure
Services-prepackaged Software
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United States
SAN JOSE