[S-1/A] DevvStream Corp. Amends IPO Registration Statement
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) amends its S-1 registration describing an early-stage carbon-credit and digital-assets business with no revenue to date and significant funding needs. The company outlines a digital-asset treasury strategy focused on Bitcoin, Solana and DevvE, a licensing agreement to use Devvio's proprietary blockchain for carbon-credit provenance, and planned revenue activities including staking and tokenization-related services. It discloses material financing arrangements including an ELOC and multiple convertible note facilities with Helena and other investors that may cause substantial dilution if converted, and PIPE proceeds and share issuances used to settle payables and purchase carbon credits. The filing warns of custody, volatility and regulatory risks for digital assets, a Nasdaq minimum bid-price deficiency remedied by a reverse split, and an identified material weakness in internal controls. Related-party transactions, extensive warrant and option provisions, and contingent conversion mechanics are described.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) aggiorna il proprio S-1 descrivendo un attività in fase iniziale nel settore dei crediti di carbonio e degli asset digitali, attualmente priva di ricavi e con notevoli fabbisogni di finanziamento. L'azienda presenta una strategia di tesoreria per asset digitali incentrata su Bitcoin, Solana e DevvE, un accordo di licenza per utilizzare la blockchain proprietaria di Devvio per la provenienza dei crediti di carbonio, e attività previste di ricavi tra cui staking e servizi legati alla tokenizzazione. Rende note disposizioni finanziarie sostanziali tra cui una linea di credito aperta (ELOC) e multiple facilities di note convertibili con Helena e altri investitori che potrebbero causare una diluizione significativa se convertite, nonché proventi da PIPE e emissioni di azioni usate per saldare debiti e acquistare crediti di carbonio. Il deposito avverte rischi di custodia, volatilità e regolamentazione per gli asset digitali, una carenza nel minimo bid-price su Nasdaq che si è sanata con una reverse split, e una debolezza operativa interna identificata. Vengono descritti inoltre affari correlati, clausole estensive su warrant e opzioni, e meccaniche di conversione condizionale.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) modifica su registro S-1 describiendo un negocio temprano de créditos de carbono y activos digitales sin ingresos hasta la fecha y con importantes necesidades de financiación. La empresa esboza una estrategia de tesorería de activos digitales centrada en Bitcoin, Solana y DevvE, un acuerdo de licencia usando la blockchain propietaria de Devvio para la procedencia de créditos de carbono, y actividades de ingresos previstas que incluyen staking y servicios relacionados con tokenización. Revela arreglos de financiación materiales, incluida una línea de crédito de apertura (ELOC) y múltiples facilidades de notas convertibles con Helena y otros inversores que podrían provocar una dilución sustancial si se convierten, y ingresos de PIPE y emisiones de acciones usados para saldar deudas y comprar créditos de carbono. El filing advierte riesgos de custodia, volatilidad y regulación para activos digitales, una deficiencia en el precio mínimo de oferta de Nasdaq que se corrigió con un reverse split, y una debilidad interna material identificada. Se describen transacciones con partes relacionadas, amplias disposiciones de warrants y opciones, y mecanismos de conversión contingentes.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) S-1 등록을 수정하여 아직 매출이 없고 자금조달 필요가 큰 초기 단계의 탄소배출권 및 디지털 자산 비즈니스를 설명합니다. 회사는 비트코인, 솔라나 및 DevvE에 중점을 둔 디지털 자산 금고 전략을 개략하고, 탄소배출권의 출처를 위한 Devvio의 독점 블록체인을 사용하기 위한 라이선스 계약, 그리고 스테이킹 및 토큰화 관련 서비스 등 수익 창출 활동을 계획하고 있습니다. 또한 Helena 및 기타 투자자들과의 다수의 전환성 메모 시설를 포함한 ELOC를 포함한 중대한 자금조달 합의를 공개하며, 전환 시 큰 희석이 발생할 수 있고 PIPE 수익 및 채무 정산 및 탄소배출권 구매에 사용될 주식 발행도 포함됩니다. 이 파일은 디지털 자산의 보관, 변동성 및 규제 위험, 나스닥 최저 호가 미달로 인한 역분할로 시정된 문제, 내부통제의 중대한 취약점 등 중요한 위험을 경고합니다. 관련 당사자 거래, 광범위한 워런트 및 옵션 규정, 조건부 전환 메커니즘도 설명합니다.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) modifie son registre S-1 en décrivant une activité précoce de crédits carbone et d'actifs numériques sans revenus à ce jour et nécessitant des financements importants. L'entreprise expose une stratégie de trésorerie des actifs numériques axée sur Bitcoin, Solana et DevvE, un accord de licence utilisant la blockchain propriétaire de Devvio pour la provenance des crédits carbone, et des activités de revenus prévues comprenant le staking et des services liés à la tokenisation. Elle disclose des arrangements de financement importants comprenant une ELOC et plusieurs facilités de notes convertibles avec Helena et d'autres investisseurs susceptibles de provoquer une dilution substantielle si elles sont converties, ainsi que des produits PIPE et des émissions d'actions utilisées pour régler des dettes et acheter des crédits carbone. Le dépôt prévient des risques de garde, de volatilité et de cadre réglementaire pour les actifs numériques, une déficience du cours minimum sur Nasdaq remédiée par une regroupement inversé, et une faiblesse matérielle des contrôles internes. Des transactions avec des parties liées, des dispositions étendues sur les warrants et options, et des mécanismes de conversion conditionnels sont décrits.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) ändert seinen S-1 und beschreibt ein Frühstadium-Geschäft mit Kohlenstoffzertifikaten und digitalen Vermögenswerten, das bislang keine Umsätze erzielt hat und erhebliche Finanzierungsbedürfnisse hat. Das Unternehmen skizziert eine Treasury-Strategie für digitale Vermögenswerte, fokussiert auf Bitcoin, Solana und DevvE, eine Lizenzvereinbarung zur Nutzung der proprietären Blockchain von Devvio zur Herkunft von Kohlenstoffgutschriften, und geplante Einnahmenaktivitäten einschließlich Staking und tokenisierungsbezogener Dienste. Es offenbart wesentliche Finanzierungsvereinbarungen, einschließlich einer ELOC und mehrerer wandelbarer Anleihe-Fazilitäten mit Helena und anderen Investoren, die bei einer Umwandlung zu erheblicher Verwässerung führen könnten, sowie PIPE-Erträge und Aktienemissionen, die zur Begleichung von Verbindlichkeiten und zum Kauf von Kohlenstoffgutschriften verwendet werden. Die Einreichung warnt vor Verwahrung, Volatilitäts- und Regulierungsrisiken für digitale Vermögenswerte, einer Nasdaq-Minimum-Bid-Price-Deficiency, die durch eine Reverse-Split behoben wurde, und einer identifizierten wesentlichen Schwachstelle in internen Kontrollen. Transaktionen mit nahestehenden Parteien, umfangreiche Warrants- und Optionsbestimmungen und bedingte Umstellungsmechanismen werden beschrieben.
تعدل شركة DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) سجلها S-1 وتصف عملاً ناشئاً في مجال انخفاض الكربون والأصول الرقمية بلا إيرادات حتى الآن وبحاجة تمويل كبيرة. توضح الشركة استراتيجية خزانة أصول رقمية تركز على Bitcoin وSolana وDevvE، واتفاقية ترخيص لاستخدام سلسلة Devvio blockchain الملكية من أجل أصل الكربون، وأنشطة إيرادات مخططة تشمل الستاكينغ وخدمات مرتبطة بالتوكننة. كما تكشف عن ترتيبات تمويل مادية بما في ذلك ائتمان ELOC ومرافق سندات قابلة للتحويل مع Helena ومستثمرين آخرين قد تتسبب في تخفيض حاد في قيمة الأسهم عند تحويلها، وإيرادات PIPE وإصدارات أسهم تستخدم لسداد المدفوعات وشراء أرصدة الكربون. تشير الملف إلى مخاطر الحفظ والتقلب والتنظيم للأصول الرقمية، ونقص في سعر الطلب الأدنى في Nasdaq تم معالجته عن طريق عملية تقسيم عكسي، وضعف مادي في ضوابط داخلية. وتصف المعاملات مع أطراف ذات صلة وتواقيع واسعة لعقود الضمان وخيارات وآليات التحويل المشروطة.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) 修改其 S-1 注册,描述一个处于早期阶段的碳信用与数字资产业务,截至目前尚无收入且需要大量资金。 公司概述一个面向比特币、Solana 和 DevvE 的数字资产金库策略,签署一项使用 Devvio 的专有区块链来追溯碳信用来源的许可协议,以及包括质押与代币化相关服务在内的预期收入活动。它披露包括一个 ELOC 在内的重大融资安排,以及与 Helena 及其他投资者的多项可转换票据工具,在转换时可能导致大幅稀释,并有用于清偿应付账款和购买碳信用的 PIPE 收入与股份发行。备案警示数字资产的托管、波动性及监管风险,Nasdaq 最低买价不足的问题经反向拆分纠正,以及内部控制的重大缺陷。还描述了关联交易、广泛的认股权证与期权条款,以及有条件的转换机制。
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Insights
TL;DR: Early-stage operations, aggressive digital-treasury plan, but financing and conversion terms create meaningful dilution and execution risk.
The company presents a growth plan built on acquiring and tokenizing carbon credits and deploying a digital-asset treasury to generate yield. While the Devvio license and pipeline transactions (acquisitions, carbon-credit agreements, PIPE subscriptions) provide operating levers, DevvStream has not generated revenue and relies heavily on contingent financings (ELOC, Helena Convertible Notes, other convertible debentures). Conversion features, floors, discounts and anti-dilution mechanics create potential for significant share issuance under adverse price scenarios, compressing equity value. Digital-asset holdings introduce market, custody and regulatory volatility that could materially affect reported assets and liquidity. Near-term investor focus should be on tranche closings, collateralization mechanics, and remediation of the internal control weakness.
TL;DR: Multiple related-party financings, share-based settlements and a disclosed material weakness raise governance and disclosure concerns.
The filing documents numerous related-party instruments (convertible debentures to affiliated parties), share issuances to settle payables and vendor arrangements, and broad indemnities and security interests in favor of key financiers. These features, combined with an identified material weakness in internal control over financial reporting and a recent Nasdaq bid-price deficiency remedied by a reverse split, suggest elevated governance and control risks. Transparency on remediation timelines, related-party pricing rationale, and tightened internal controls will be critical for restoring investor confidence and satisfying listing governance expectations.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) aggiorna il proprio S-1 descrivendo un attività in fase iniziale nel settore dei crediti di carbonio e degli asset digitali, attualmente priva di ricavi e con notevoli fabbisogni di finanziamento. L'azienda presenta una strategia di tesoreria per asset digitali incentrata su Bitcoin, Solana e DevvE, un accordo di licenza per utilizzare la blockchain proprietaria di Devvio per la provenienza dei crediti di carbonio, e attività previste di ricavi tra cui staking e servizi legati alla tokenizzazione. Rende note disposizioni finanziarie sostanziali tra cui una linea di credito aperta (ELOC) e multiple facilities di note convertibili con Helena e altri investitori che potrebbero causare una diluizione significativa se convertite, nonché proventi da PIPE e emissioni di azioni usate per saldare debiti e acquistare crediti di carbonio. Il deposito avverte rischi di custodia, volatilità e regolamentazione per gli asset digitali, una carenza nel minimo bid-price su Nasdaq che si è sanata con una reverse split, e una debolezza operativa interna identificata. Vengono descritti inoltre affari correlati, clausole estensive su warrant e opzioni, e meccaniche di conversione condizionale.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) modifica su registro S-1 describiendo un negocio temprano de créditos de carbono y activos digitales sin ingresos hasta la fecha y con importantes necesidades de financiación. La empresa esboza una estrategia de tesorería de activos digitales centrada en Bitcoin, Solana y DevvE, un acuerdo de licencia usando la blockchain propietaria de Devvio para la procedencia de créditos de carbono, y actividades de ingresos previstas que incluyen staking y servicios relacionados con tokenización. Revela arreglos de financiación materiales, incluida una línea de crédito de apertura (ELOC) y múltiples facilidades de notas convertibles con Helena y otros inversores que podrían provocar una dilución sustancial si se convierten, y ingresos de PIPE y emisiones de acciones usados para saldar deudas y comprar créditos de carbono. El filing advierte riesgos de custodia, volatilidad y regulación para activos digitales, una deficiencia en el precio mínimo de oferta de Nasdaq que se corrigió con un reverse split, y una debilidad interna material identificada. Se describen transacciones con partes relacionadas, amplias disposiciones de warrants y opciones, y mecanismos de conversión contingentes.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) S-1 등록을 수정하여 아직 매출이 없고 자금조달 필요가 큰 초기 단계의 탄소배출권 및 디지털 자산 비즈니스를 설명합니다. 회사는 비트코인, 솔라나 및 DevvE에 중점을 둔 디지털 자산 금고 전략을 개략하고, 탄소배출권의 출처를 위한 Devvio의 독점 블록체인을 사용하기 위한 라이선스 계약, 그리고 스테이킹 및 토큰화 관련 서비스 등 수익 창출 활동을 계획하고 있습니다. 또한 Helena 및 기타 투자자들과의 다수의 전환성 메모 시설를 포함한 ELOC를 포함한 중대한 자금조달 합의를 공개하며, 전환 시 큰 희석이 발생할 수 있고 PIPE 수익 및 채무 정산 및 탄소배출권 구매에 사용될 주식 발행도 포함됩니다. 이 파일은 디지털 자산의 보관, 변동성 및 규제 위험, 나스닥 최저 호가 미달로 인한 역분할로 시정된 문제, 내부통제의 중대한 취약점 등 중요한 위험을 경고합니다. 관련 당사자 거래, 광범위한 워런트 및 옵션 규정, 조건부 전환 메커니즘도 설명합니다.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) modifie son registre S-1 en décrivant une activité précoce de crédits carbone et d'actifs numériques sans revenus à ce jour et nécessitant des financements importants. L'entreprise expose une stratégie de trésorerie des actifs numériques axée sur Bitcoin, Solana et DevvE, un accord de licence utilisant la blockchain propriétaire de Devvio pour la provenance des crédits carbone, et des activités de revenus prévues comprenant le staking et des services liés à la tokenisation. Elle disclose des arrangements de financement importants comprenant une ELOC et plusieurs facilités de notes convertibles avec Helena et d'autres investisseurs susceptibles de provoquer une dilution substantielle si elles sont converties, ainsi que des produits PIPE et des émissions d'actions utilisées pour régler des dettes et acheter des crédits carbone. Le dépôt prévient des risques de garde, de volatilité et de cadre réglementaire pour les actifs numériques, une déficience du cours minimum sur Nasdaq remédiée par une regroupement inversé, et une faiblesse matérielle des contrôles internes. Des transactions avec des parties liées, des dispositions étendues sur les warrants et options, et des mécanismes de conversion conditionnels sont décrits.
DevvStream Corp. (DEVS) ändert seinen S-1 und beschreibt ein Frühstadium-Geschäft mit Kohlenstoffzertifikaten und digitalen Vermögenswerten, das bislang keine Umsätze erzielt hat und erhebliche Finanzierungsbedürfnisse hat. Das Unternehmen skizziert eine Treasury-Strategie für digitale Vermögenswerte, fokussiert auf Bitcoin, Solana und DevvE, eine Lizenzvereinbarung zur Nutzung der proprietären Blockchain von Devvio zur Herkunft von Kohlenstoffgutschriften, und geplante Einnahmenaktivitäten einschließlich Staking und tokenisierungsbezogener Dienste. Es offenbart wesentliche Finanzierungsvereinbarungen, einschließlich einer ELOC und mehrerer wandelbarer Anleihe-Fazilitäten mit Helena und anderen Investoren, die bei einer Umwandlung zu erheblicher Verwässerung führen könnten, sowie PIPE-Erträge und Aktienemissionen, die zur Begleichung von Verbindlichkeiten und zum Kauf von Kohlenstoffgutschriften verwendet werden. Die Einreichung warnt vor Verwahrung, Volatilitäts- und Regulierungsrisiken für digitale Vermögenswerte, einer Nasdaq-Minimum-Bid-Price-Deficiency, die durch eine Reverse-Split behoben wurde, und einer identifizierten wesentlichen Schwachstelle in internen Kontrollen. Transaktionen mit nahestehenden Parteien, umfangreiche Warrants- und Optionsbestimmungen und bedingte Umstellungsmechanismen werden beschrieben.
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Alberta, Canada | 001-40977 | 86-2433757 | ||||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (Commission File Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||||
2108 N St., Suite 4254 Sacramento, California (Address of principal executive offices) | 95816 (Zip Code) | ||
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ||||||
Non-accelerated | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ | ||||||
Emerging growth company | ☒ | ||||||||
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Page | |||
Prospectus Summary | 1 | ||
Risk Factors | 12 | ||
Market and Industry Data | 35 | ||
Use of Proceeds | 36 | ||
Determination of Offering Price | 37 | ||
Market Information for Securities and Dividend Policy | 37 | ||
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 38 | ||
Business | 71 | ||
Management | 88 | ||
Executive Compensation | 93 | ||
Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions | 101 | ||
Beneficial Ownership of Securities | 104 | ||
Selling Stockholder | 106 | ||
Description of Securities | 108 | ||
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences | 123 | ||
Plan of Distribution | 134 | ||
Legal Matters | 136 | ||
Experts | 136 | ||
Where You Can Find More Information | 136 | ||
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements | F-1 | ||
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• | the Company’s ability to recognize the expected benefits of the Business Combination; |
• | the Company’s digital strategy and assets; |
• | the Company’s ability to utilize its ELOC Agreement and to sell additional Convertible Notes to Helena (as such terms are defined below); |
• | changes in the market price of Common Shares and the digital assets the Company owns; |
• | the ability of the Company to maintain the listing of the Common Shares on Nasdaq; |
• | future financial performance; |
• | the impact from the outcome of any known and unknown litigation; |
• | the ability of the Company to forecast and maintain an adequate rate of revenue growth and appropriately plan its expenses; |
• | expectations regarding future expenditures of the Company; |
• | the future mix of revenue and effect on gross margins of the Company; |
• | changes in interest rates, rates of inflation, carbon credit prices and trends in the markets in which we operate; |
• | the attraction and retention of qualified directors, officers, employees and key personnel; |
• | the ability of the Company to compete effectively in a competitive industry |
• | the ability to protect and enhance the Company’s corporate reputation and brand; |
• | future development activities, including, but not limited to, acquiring interests in carbon reduction projects and carbon credits and the development of software and technological applications to carbon credit projects and carbon credits; |
• | expectations concerning the relationships and actions of the Company and its affiliates with third parties; |
• | the impact from future regulatory, judicial and legislative changes in the Company’s industry; |
• | the ability to locate and acquire complementary products or product candidates and integrate those into the Company’s business; |
• | future arrangements with, or investments in, other entities or associations; |
• | competitive pressures from other companies in the industries in which the Company operates; |
• | the growth and value of the global carbon credit or I-REC market traded value; |
• | the impact of regulatory uncertainty and changes related to digital assets, including potential classification of digital assets as securities; |
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• | risks relating to the custody of our tokens, including the loss or destruction of private keys required to access our tokens and cyberattacks or other data loss relating thereto, including smart contract related losses and vulnerabilities; and |
• | the volatility of the market price and liquidity or trading of the securities of the Company. |
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• | We have limited operating history and financial results, which make our future results, prospects and the risks we may encounter difficult to predict. We have not generated any revenue to date. |
• | We lack sufficient funds to achieve our planned business objectives and will need to raise substantial additional funding, which may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all, and which will cause dilution to its shareholders. |
• | We have incurred significant losses and expect to incur additional expenses and continuing losses for the foreseeable future, and we may not achieve or maintain profitability. |
• | If the assumptions used to determine our market opportunity are inaccurate, our future growth rate may be affected and the potential growth of our business may be limited. |
• | The carbon credit market is competitive, and we expect to face increasing competition in many aspects of our business, which could cause operating results to suffer. |
• | The carbon market is an emerging market and its growth is dependent on the development of a commercialized market for carbon credits. |
• | Increased scrutiny of sustainability matters, including our completion of certain sustainability initiatives, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations, result in reputational harm and negatively impact the assessments made by sustainability-focused investors when evaluating us. |
• | Our long-term success depends, in part, on properties and assets developed and managed by third-party project developers, owners and operators. |
• | Our streams are largely contract-based and the terms of such contracts may not be honored by developers or operators of a project. |
• | We may acquire future streams in which we have limited control and our interests in such streams may be subject to transfer or other related restrictions. |
• | Carbon markets, particularly the voluntary markets, are still evolving and there are no assurances that the carbon credits we purchase or generate through our investments will find a market. |
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• | There is regulatory uncertainty surrounding digital assets, including potential classification as securities and the risk of investment company status, could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. |
• | Our financial results and the market price of our Common Stock may be affected by the prices of the assets held in our digital asset portfolio. |
• | We face risks relating to the custody of our digital assets, including potential loss of private keys, cyberattacks or other data loss relating thereto (including smart contract related losses and vulnerabilities), or failures at our custodian, BitGo Trust Company, Inc., notwithstanding its security architecture, insurance coverage, and regulatory status. |
• | Our ability to generate yield from Bitcoin, Solana, or DevvE is uncertain, and yield opportunities may be limited, variable, or fail to materialize, which could adversely affect our treasury management strategy. |
• | The First Tranche Assets—Bitcoin, Solana, and DevvE—are subject to extreme price volatility, and declines in their value could materially and adversely affect our financial condition. |
• | Our Bitcoin holdings face systemic risks, including potential loss of its role as a reserve asset, protocol disputes, and mining-related regulatory actions. |
• | Our Solana holdings present risks from network outages, validator centralization, staking variability, and uncertain institutional adoption. |
• | Our DevvE holdings involve adoption and liquidity risks, limited yield opportunities, and dependence on emerging tokenization use cases that may not materialize. |
• | Failure of a key information technology system, process or site could have a material adverse effect on our business. |
• | Our inability to retain licenses to intellectual property owned by third parties may materially adversely affect our financial results and operations. |
• | We may not be able to have all our projects validated through a compliance market or by an internationally recognized carbon credits standard body. |
• | Carbon pricing initiatives are based on scientific principles that are subject to debate. Failure to maintain international consensus may negatively affect the value of carbon credits. |
• | Carbon trading is heavily regulated and new legislation in the jurisdictions in which we operate may materially impact our operations. |
• | We need to improve our operational and financial systems to support its expected growth, increasingly complex business arrangements and rules governing revenue and expense recognition and any inability to do so will materially adversely affect its business and results of operations. |
• | Our failure to meet Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements could result in a delisting of our shares. On February 12, 2025, we received a notice from Nasdaq that, because the closing bid price for the Company’s Common Shares had fallen below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive trading days, the Company does not comply with the minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market. On August 8, 2025, the Company undertook a one-for-ten Reverse Stock Split and its stock currently is trading above $1.00. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to regain and maintain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement or will otherwise be in compliance with other applicable Nasdaq listing rules.” |
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• | We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting and if we are unable to remediate this material weakness, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial condition or results of operations. |
• | We are subject to Canadian and United States tax on its worldwide income. |
• | It is not possible to predict the actual number of shares we will sell under the ELOC Agreement to Helena or the actual gross proceeds resulting from those sales. |
• | It also is not possible to predict the actual number of Helena Convertible Notes we will sell to Helena under the Helena Note Purchase Agreement or the actual gross proceeds resulting from those sales. |
• | The issuance of Common Shares to Helena, either pursuant to ELOC Agreement or as a result of the conversion of the Helena Convertible Notes, will cause substantial dilution to our existing shareholders, and the sale of such shares acquired by Helena could cause the price of our Common Shares to decline. |
• | We have broad discretion in the use of the net proceeds we receive from the sale of shares to Helena and may not use them effectively. |
• | The Common Shares being issued to Helena represent a substantial percentage of our outstanding Common Shares, and the sales of such shares, or the perception that these sales could occur, could cause the market price of our Common Shares to decline significantly. |
• | The Securities being offered could occur, and could cause the market price of our Common Shares to decline significantly. |
• | The market price of our securities may be volatile. |
• | An active trading market for our Common Shares may not develop. |
• | We are subject to changing laws and regulations regarding corporate governance and public disclosure that have increased both our costs and the risk of non-compliance. |
• | We may become subject to securities or class action litigation. |
• | We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our Common Shares in the foreseeable future. |
• | The outstanding warrants are exercisable for Common Shares, and, if exercised, would increase the number of shares eligible for future resale and would result in dilution to our stockholders. |
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• | Dependence on Investor funding conditions. We are not assured of receiving the proceeds of any future tranche. Each subsequent tranche is subject to closing conditions outside our control, including (1) that for each Trading Day in the 30-calendar day period immediately preceding such Closing Date the daily traded volume of the Common Shares on the Trading Market shall be in excess of $500,000.00, (2) our shareholders have approved the issuance to Common Shares to Helena in excess of 19.99% of our outstanding shares at the time we closed the Helena Purchase Agreement, and (3) the Common Shares issuable upon the conversion of the Helena Convertible Notes may be resold without a |
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• | Unpredictability of future note closings and conversions. It is not possible to predict the amount or the timing of the future sales of Helena Convertible Notes to Helena. Additionally, even if we do sell additional Helena Convertible Notes to Helena, we cannot predict if and when Helena will elect to convert the Helena Convertible Notes into Common Shares or if and when Helena will elect to resell those Common Shares. Helena may resell all, some or none of such shares at any time or from time to time in its sole discretion and at different prices. |
• | Mandatory investment in digital assets. We are required to use 70%–75% of the net proceeds from the notes to purchase bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, or other digital assets. Our obligation to maintain specified collateral levels in a segregated account subjects us to the volatility and liquidity risks inherent in digital assets. Under certain circumstances, a decline in digital asset values could trigger additional collateral contribution obligations by us or restrict our ability to access collateral, which could strain our liquidity. |
• | Restrictions on capital raising. Until the notes are repaid or converted, we may not engage in “at the market” equity offerings or certain other financing transactions without the consent of Helena. These restrictions may limit our ability to raise capital on favorable terms, or at all, during periods when we may need additional funding. |
• | Indemnification obligations. We are required to indemnify Helena and its affiliates against a broad range of potential liabilities, including claims relating to our disclosures and contractual performance. These indemnification obligations could result in substantial costs to us. |
• | Investor participation rights in future offerings. For a specified period, Helena maintains rights of first offer to purchase up to 25% of certain future securities issuances. These rights may make it more difficult or costly for us to raise additional capital from new investors. |
• | Issuances of notes in subsequent tranches may be highly dilutive to existing shareholders. The number of our Common Shares ultimately offered for sale by Helena is dependent upon the number of our Helena Convertible Notes we ultimately sell to Helena under the Helana Note Purchase Agreement. If we elect to issue additional notes in subsequent tranches and Helena elects to convert those notes into common shares, the resulting share issuances could substantially dilute the ownership interests of existing shareholders and exert downward pressure on the market price of our common stock. The dilutive effect could be greater if our stock price declines, because the conversion features of the notes may result in the issuance of an increasing number of shares as our share price decreases. |
• | Until we achieve the Digital Assets Threshold Amount, Helena has a broad security interest in our assets. Pursuant to Section 5.8 of the Helena Note Purchase Agreement, until we acquire and maintain digital assets in a segregated account having an aggregate fair market value of at least $20 million (the “Digital Assets Threshold Amount”) and the Security Agreement is amended accordingly to limit Helena’s security interest exclusively to the digital assets held in the designated collateral account, substantially all of our operating and financial assets remain subject to a lien in favor of Helena. This could materially restrict our ability to incur additional secured debt, dispose of assets, or otherwise conduct our operations with the flexibility necessary to respond to business opportunities or adverse developments. In addition, if we default under the notes before achieving the Digital Assets Threshold Amount, Helena would have broad remedies against nearly all of our assets, which could materially harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations, and could significantly impair the value of our common stock. |
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• | researching potential carbon credit screening impact investments and project management opportunities, including conducting third-party feasibility studies as part of the project due diligence process; |
• | providing project management services, including initial program development, validation, registry listing, any ongoing data collection, and fees charged by registries for credit issuance, transfer or retirement; |
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• | purchasing carbon credits generated by ongoing carbon credit streams (in cases where we have not purchased such carbon credits outright, without the need for additional consideration); |
• | attracting and retaining buyers to purchase the carbon credits, through direct sales or on carbon credit marketplaces; and |
• | increasing its general and administrative functions to support its growing operations and its responsibilities as a U.S.-listed public company. |
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For the Three Months Ended April 30, 2025 $ | For the Three Months Ended April 30, 2024 $ | |||||
Revenue | 10,164 | — | ||||
Cost of sales | (2,688) | — | ||||
Gross profit | 7,476 | — | ||||
Sales and marketing | 155,496 | 38,756 | ||||
Depreciation | 231 | 450 | ||||
General and administrative | 235,972 | 103,229 | ||||
Professional fees | 841,536 | 942,688 | ||||
Salaries and wages | 279,109 | 201,570 | ||||
Share-based compensation | 74,699 | 262,433 | ||||
Total operating expenses | (1,587,043) | (1,549,126) | ||||
Accretion and interest expense | (133,172) | (33,133) | ||||
Loss on investment in associate | (298,804) | — | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | — | 500 | ||||
Change in fair value of convertible debt-FVTPL | — | (50,000) | ||||
Change in the fair value of warrant liabilities | 5,641,785 | — | ||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss) | (31,100) | (85,860) | ||||
Impairment of carbon credits | 18 | — | ||||
Stop-loss provision | (76,535) | — | ||||
Net income (loss) | 3,522,625 | (1,717,619) | ||||
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For the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2025 $ | For the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2024 $ | |||||
Revenue | 10,164 | — | ||||
Cost of sales | (2,688) | — | ||||
Gross profit | 7,476 | — | ||||
Sales and marketing | 832,188 | 365,406 | ||||
Depreciation | 953 | 1,374 | ||||
General and administrative | 627,377 | 393,231 | ||||
Professional fees | 6,846,934 | 4,263,900 | ||||
Salaries and wages | 823,016 | 617,400 | ||||
Share-based compensation | 190,136 | 1,048,750 | ||||
Total operating expenses | (9,320,604) | (6,690,061) | ||||
Accretion and interest expense | (378,718) | (35,676) | ||||
Loss on investment in associate | (405,654) | — | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | 719,000 | (50,700) | ||||
Change in fair value of mandatory convertible debentures | 70,500 | — | ||||
Change in the fair value of warrant liabilities | 5,651,008 | — | ||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss) | (24,428) | (51,756) | ||||
Gain on settlement of debt | 899,015 | — | ||||
Impairment of carbon credits | (1,207,782) | — | ||||
Stop-loss provision | (1,101,248) | — | ||||
Net loss | (5,091,435) | (6,828,193) | ||||
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For the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2025 $ | For the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2024 $ | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in): | ||||||
Operating activities | (4,763,601) | (1,421,362) | ||||
Investing activities | 1,661,645 | — | ||||
Financing activities | 3,083,417 | 1,039,629 | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 1,435 | (5,248) | ||||
(Decrease)/Increase in cash | (17,104) | (386,981) | ||||
(1) | Exercise of share purchase warrants: |
(2) | Non-brokered private placement of unsecured convertible notes: |
(3) | PIPE financing: |
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(4) | ELOC drawdown: |
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For the Three Months Ended July 31, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended July 31, 2023 | |||||
Sales and marketing | 115,698 | 491,014 | ||||
Depreciation | 397 | 462 | ||||
General and administrative | 67,936 | 104,103 | ||||
Professional fees | 1,392,452 | 746,662 | ||||
Salaries and wages | 228,397 | 203,026 | ||||
Share-based compensation | 241,577 | 580,826 | ||||
Total operating expenses | (2,046,457) | (2,126,093) | ||||
Other income | — | 6,542 | ||||
Accretion and interest expense | (46,174) | (2,134) | ||||
Unrealized loss on derivative liabilities | (795,000) | — | ||||
Unrealized loss on mandatory convertible debentures | (27,500) | — | ||||
Foreign exchange loss | (55,878) | (23,589) | ||||
Net loss before income tax | (2,971,009) | (2,145,274) | ||||
Current income tax expense | (72,546) | — | ||||
Net loss | (3,043,555) | (2,145,274) | ||||
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For the Year Ended July 31, 2024 | For the Year Ended July 31, 2023 | |||||
Sales and marketing | 481,104 | 914,409 | ||||
Depreciation | 1,771 | 1,849 | ||||
General and administrative | 461,167 | 440,509 | ||||
Professional fees | 5,656,352 | 1,994,826 | ||||
Salaries and wages | 845,797 | 777,112 | ||||
Share-based compensation | 1,290,327 | 1,838,811 | ||||
Total operating expenses | (8,736,518) | (5,967,516) | ||||
Other income | — | 10,139 | ||||
Accretion and interest expense | (81,850) | (3,040) | ||||
Unrealized loss on derivative liabilities | (845,700) | — | ||||
Unrealized loss on mandatory convertible debentures | (27,500) | — | ||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss) | (107,634) | 55,764 | ||||
Net loss before income taxes | (9,799,202) | (5,904,653) | ||||
Current income tax expense | (72,546) | — | ||||
Net loss | (9,871,748) | (5,904,653) | ||||
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For the Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2024 $ | For the Fiscal Year Ended July 31, 2023 $ | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in): | ||||||
Operating activities | (1,548,947) | (3,408,144) | ||||
Investing activities | — | 10 | ||||
Financing activities | 1,109,629 | 301,984 | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (29,547) | (159,534) | ||||
(Decrease)/Increase in cash | (468,865) | (3,265,684) | ||||
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(1) | Exercise of share purchase warrants: |
(2) | Non-brokered private placement of unsecured convertible notes: |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) $7.65 multiplied by the common conversion ratio stipulated by the business combination agreement (the “Common Conversion Ratio”), and (b) CAD$1.03. The shares are thereafter exchanged for Common Shares of Combined Company at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
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• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the 30-day volume weighted average trading price (“VWAP”) of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$1.03. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$1.03. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on the Cboe Exchange multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio, and (b) $2.00 (the “De-SPAC Floor Price”). |
• | The shares are thereafter exchanged for Common Shares of Focus Impact at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on the Cboe Exchange calculated on the conversion date and b) the floor price defined as the current market price on the date of announcement of the offering which was CAD$0.475. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 20-day VWAP and (b) the floor price defined as the current market price on the date of announcement of the offering which was CAD $0.475. |
• | The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the price that is a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange, and (b) $2.00. The shares are thereafter exchanged for Common Shares of Focus Impact at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the price that is a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$0.475. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$0.475. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Issued | 920,000 | ||
Fair value of embedded derivatives | (73,550) | ||
Transaction costs | (36,484) | ||
Accretion | 52,552 | ||
Interest | 19,026 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $881,544 | ||
Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Derivative liability component of certain issued convertible debentures | 73,550 | ||
Unrealized loss on derivative liabilities | 845,700 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $919,250 | ||
At initial measurement | As at July 31, 2024 | |||||
Probability of De-SPAC Transaction closing | 90% | 90% | ||||
Risk-free interest rate | 4.60% - 4.87% | 4.27% - 4.38% | ||||
Expected term (years) | 0.35 - 0.82 | 0.26 - 0.54 | ||||
Expected annual volatility for the Company | 90% - 145% | 85% - 112% | ||||
Expected annual volatility for Focus Impact | 2.5% - 5% | 2.5% | ||||
Common conversion ratio | 0.083 - 0.155 | 0.083 | ||||
Foreign exchange rate | 0.727 - 0.747 | 0.7242 | ||||
(3) | Mandatory convertible debentures |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) $7.65 multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio, and (b) CAD$1.03. The shares are thereafter exchanged for Common Shares of Focus Impact at the Common Conversion Ratio |
• | The shares are thereafter exchanged for Common Shares of Focus Impact at the common conversion ratio. |
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• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the 30-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$1.03. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$1.03. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Issued | 100,000 | ||
Unrealized loss on mandatory convertible debentures | 27,500 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $127,500 | ||
As at July 31, 2024 | |||
Probability of De-SPAC Transaction closing by maturity date | 85% | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 4.42% | ||
Expected term (years) | 0.19 | ||
Expected annual volatility for the Company | 92.5% | ||
Expected annual volatility for Focus Impact | 2.5% | ||
Common conversion ratio | 0.083 | ||
Foreign exchange rate | 0.7242 | ||
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• | 22,699,984 warrants to the former shareholders of Focus Impact. Each warrant was initially exercisable into 0.9692 shares of DevvStream Corp at $11.86 until November 6, 2029, may be redeemed at the option of the Company and can be exercised on a cashless basis. These warrants contain a clause such that upon a successful business combination, the exercise price will be adjusted based on a specified formula as outlined in the warrant agreement. On December 6, 2024, DevvStream Corp. issued a notice under the warrant agreement notifying the warrant holders that the exercise price was adjusted to $1.52 per share of DevvStream Corp.; |
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• | 199,064 warrants to the former shareholders of the DevvStream Holdings Inc. which are exercisable at CA$1.31 until October 7, 2026; |
• | 586,497 options to the former shareholders of the DevvStream Holdings Inc. which have exercise prices between CA$5.23 and CA$7.26 and expiry dates ranging from January 17, 2028 to February 6, 2033; and |
• | 1,177,296 RSU’s to the former shareholders of the DevvStream Holdings Inc. |
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• | Generate recurring revenue not only through Solana staking but, over time, by participating in additional on-chain yield opportunities as they mature across Bitcoin layer 2 protocols and the DevvE ecosystem. These yields are expected to provide a recurring, blockchain-native source of income that can supplement traditional financing and reduce reliance on external capital. |
• | Accumulate and compound treasury assets by reinvesting yields and strategically rebalancing allocations. This approach is intended to build a durable financial reserve that can be deployed to fund operating needs, support tokenization initiatives, and provide liquidity for future growth opportunities, thereby enhancing the Company’s ability to self-finance expansion. |
• | Benefit from long-term price appreciation of Bitcoin, Solana, and DevvE as adoption of tokenization infrastructure accelerates and these networks deepen their roles as settlement layers, staking venues, and programmable ecosystems for RWAs. In addition to yield, capital appreciation is expected to enhance the overall value of the treasury and strengthen the Company’s balance sheet. |
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• | Transparency – Accessibility of on-chain data for audit and reporting, ensuring compatibility with regulatory requirements and disclosure standards. |
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• | Current Adoption & Usage – Network activity indicators such as daily active addresses, new addresses, transaction counts, and stablecoin deployment, which correlate with liquidity, secondary market depth, and institutional readiness. |
• | RWA Uptake – Presence of live tokenized assets and the pipeline of announced RWA projects (e.g., stablecoins, tokenized T-bills, carbon credits), with priority given to networks demonstrating credible traction. |
• | Technical Maturity & Throughput – Measured by transaction speed, finality times, and interoperability. For example, Solana’s Alpenglow upgrade is expected to reduce finality to 150ms, enhancing its suitability for tokenized asset settlement. |
• | Native Token Liquidity – Indicators such as market capitalization, daily trading volume, derivatives market depth, and venue availability, which are essential for efficient treasury management and supporting RWA issuance. |
• | On-Chain Economics – Metrics including total value locked (TVL), concentration across major DeFi venues, and USD transaction volumes, serving as proxies for network vibrancy and economic resilience. |
• | Institutional Uptake & Regulatory Clarity – Evidence of adoption through CME futures, ETF approvals, and regulatory guidance. For instance, bitcoin benefits from established CME futures and ETF approvals, while Solana remains under ETF review. |
• | BTC & ETH Basis – Monitors the spread between futures and spot markets to assess leverage in crypto markets and the sustainability of price trends. |
• | Perpetual Futures Rates – Tracks annualized funding rates for BTC and ETH perpetual futures as a gauge of directional bias and the cost of maintaining leveraged positions. |
• | Stablecoin Lending Rates (e.g., Aave) – Reflects borrowing demand and trader risk appetite in decentralized finance, where rising rates suggest greater willingness to fund leveraged strategies. |
• | Retail Participation – Measured through Google search trends for terms such as “bitcoin” and “crypto,” providing a proxy for retail interest and speculative engagement. |
• | BTC Dominance – Represents Bitcoin’s share of overall crypto market capitalization, indicating whether capital is consolidating defensively into BTC or rotating into higher-risk assets. |
• | BTC Supply Last Active 2+ Years Ago – Tracks the share of BTC held without movement for at least two years, highlighting the balance between long-term holding and short-term speculative trading. |
• | Speculative Manias in Emerging Sectors – Evaluates the market capitalization share of experimental subsectors such as memecoins or NFTs to measure the degree of speculative activity across the broader market. |
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• | More accurate quantification due to the verifiable measurement of environmental benefits; |
• | Quicker implementation compared to nature-based projects; |
• | Easier replication or scalability than nature-based projects; |
• | Often more financially efficient than nature-based projects due to lower costs; |
• | More predictable and consistent results than nature-based projects; and |
• | Alignment with many of the United Nations’ SDGs. |
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(1) | at any time immediately upon notice by one party if the other party is in material breach of the agreement and such material breach is not remedied within forty-five days following notice from the terminating party to the breaching party setting out the reasonable particulars of such breach; |
(2) | starting from 2028, if advance royalty payments fall below $1,000,000 in any year; |
(3) | immediately by either party if the other party is dissolved, has its existence terminated, has a receiver appointed over all or any material part of its property, has an assignment made for the benefit of its creditors, has a petition in bankruptcy made by it or against it, has commenced by or against it any proceedings under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws or any laws relating to the relief of debtors, readjustment of indebtedness or composition or extension of indebtedness, in each case where it is not being contested in good faith by such other party; |
(4) | upon a minimum of thirty days’ prior written notice by Devvio to us in the event that we fail to actively conduct our Streaming Business (as defined in the Devvio Agreement) for a period of at least six (6) months; |
(5) | by either party upon written notice to the other party in the event of a direct or indirect change of control of such other party without the prior written consent of the first party; or |
(6) | as otherwise mutually agreed in writing by the parties. |
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Name | Age | Position(s) | ||||
Executive Officers: | ||||||
Sunny Trinh | 55 | Chief Executive Officer | ||||
David Goertz | 46 | Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Chris Merkel | 59 | Chief Operating Officer | ||||
Non-Employee Directors(1): | ||||||
Wray Thorn | 54 | Director | ||||
Carl Stanton | 57 | Director | ||||
Michael Max Bühler | 51 | Director | ||||
Stephen Kukucha | 58 | Director | ||||
Jamila Piracci | 52 | Director | ||||
(1) | Thomas G. Anderson and Ray Quintana were appointed to the Board in connection with the consummation of the Transactions and resigned from the Board on November 7, 2024. |
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• | selecting a qualified firm to serve as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit our financial statements; |
• | helping to ensure the independence and performance of the independent registered public accounting firm; |
• | discussing the scope and results of the audit with the independent registered public accounting firm, and reviewing, with management and the independent accountants, our interim and year-end operating results; |
• | developing procedures for employees to submit concerns anonymously about questionable accounting or audit matters; |
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• | reviewing policies on risk assessment and risk management; |
• | reviewing related party transactions; |
• | obtaining and reviewing a report by the independent registered public accounting firm at least annually that describes our internal quality-control procedures, any material issues with such procedures, and any steps taken to deal with such issues when required by applicable law; and |
• | approving (or, as permitted, pre-approving) all audit and all permissible non-audit service to be performed by the independent registered public accounting firm. |
• | reviewing and approving on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives relevant to our Chief Executive Officer’s compensation, evaluating our Chief Executive Officer’s performance in light of such goals and objectives and determining and approving the remuneration (if any) of our Chief Executive Officer based on such evaluation; |
• | reviewing and approving the compensation of our other executive officers; |
• | reviewing and recommending to the Board the compensation of our directors; |
• | reviewing our executive compensation policies and plans; |
• | reviewing and approving, or recommending that the Board approve, incentive compensation and equity plans, severance agreements, change-of-control protections and any other compensatory arrangements for our executive officers and other senior management, as appropriate; |
• | administering our incentive compensation equity-based incentive plans; |
• | selecting independent compensation consultants and assessing whether there are any conflicts of interest with any of the committee’s compensation advisors; |
• | assisting management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements; |
• | if required, producing a report on executive compensation to be included in our annual proxy statement; |
• | reviewing and establishing general policies relating to compensation and benefits of our employees; and |
• | reviewing our overall compensation philosophy. |
• | identifying, evaluating and selecting, or recommending that the Board approves, nominees for election to the Board; |
• | evaluating the performance of the Board and of individual directors; |
• | reviewing developments in corporate governance practices; |
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• | evaluating the adequacy of our corporate governance practices and reporting; |
• | reviewing management succession plans; and |
• | developing and making recommendations to the Board regarding corporate governance guidelines and matters. |
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Name and Position | Year | Salary ($USD) | Bonus ($USD) | Stock Awards ($USD) | Option Awards ($USD) | Non-Equity Annual Incentive Plan Compensation ($USD) | Non-Equity Long Term Incentive Plan Compensation ($USD) | All Other Compensation ($USD) | Total ($USD) | ||||||||||||||||||
Sunny Trinh Chief Executive Officer | 2024 | 250,000 | — | 522,526 | — | — | — | — | 772,526 | ||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 250,000 | — | 906,863 | — | — | — | — | 1,156,863 | |||||||||||||||||||
Chris Merkel Chief Operating Officer | 2024 | 180,000 | — | 19,291 | — | — | — | — | 199,291 | ||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 180,000 | — | 32,062 | — | — | — | — | 212,062 | |||||||||||||||||||
Bryan Went Former Chief Revenue Officer | 2024 | 180,000 | — | 31,099 | — | — | — | — | 211,099 | ||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 180,000 | — | 54,720 | — | — | — | — | 234,720 | |||||||||||||||||||
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• | each person known by the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Shares; |
• | each of Company’s executive officers and directors; and |
• | all of the Company’s executive officers and directors as a group. |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owners | Number of Common Shares | % of Total Voting Power | ||||
Wray Thorn(8) | — | — | ||||
Carl Stanton(8) | — | — | ||||
Sunny Trinh(1) | 102,966 | 2.63% | ||||
Stephen Kukucha(2) | 6,499 | * | ||||
Chris Merkel(3) | 4,827 | * | ||||
David Goertz(4) | 3,709 | * | ||||
Michael Max Buhler(5) | 3,211 | * | ||||
Jamila Piracci(6) | 3,899 | * | ||||
All directors and officers as a group (nine individuals) | 125,111 | 3.18% | ||||
Five Percent or More Holders: | ||||||
Devvio, Inc.(7) | 720,177 | 18.70% | ||||
Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC(8) | 2,234,114 | 40.48% | ||||
* | Less than 1% |
1. | Consists of 88,701 restricted stock units granted on December 24, 2021 and March 14, 2022. 10% of the restricted stock units vested on January 17, 2023, and 15% of the restricted stock units vest every six months thereafter for a period of 36 months. Also consists of 3,931 restricted stock units granted on July 30, 2024. 10% of the restricted stock units vest on the six-month anniversary of the grant date and 15% of the restricted stock units vest every six months thereafter for a period of 36 months. Also, consists of 30,586 restricted stock units granted on March 26, 2025. 21,410 restricted stock units vested on the grant date, a further 4,588 restricted stock units vest on July 17, 2025 and January 17, 2026. Each restricted stock unit represents the right to receive, at settlement, one Common Share. |
2. | Consists of 4,588 stock options granted on March 1, 2022 and of 3,058 options granted on October 14, 2022. 10% of the options vested on January 17, 2023 and 15% of the options vest every six months thereafter. |
3. | Consists of 4,588 restricted stock units granted on December 24, 2021. 10% of the restricted stock units vested on January 17, 2023 and 15% of the restricted stock units vest every six months thereafter. Also consists of 2,320 restricted stock units granted on July 30, 2024. 10% of the restricted stock units vest on the six-month anniversary of the grant date and 15% of the restricted stock units vest every six months thereafter for a period of 36 months. Each restricted stock unit represents the right to receive, at settlement, one Common Share. Also, consists of 35,000 stock options granted on March 26, 2025. 33.3% of the options vest on the one year anniversary of the grant, 2.78% vest each month thereafter for a period of 36 months. |
4. | Consists of 3,058 restricted stock units granted on December 24, 2021. 10% of the restricted stock units vested on January 17, 2023 and 15% of the restricted stock units vest every six months thereafter. These restricted stock units were granted to DJG Enterprises Inc. (“DJG”). Mr. Goertz is the sole director of DJG and as a result, may be deemed to indirectly beneficially own the common shares issuable upon exercise of the restricted stock units that are directly beneficially owned by DJG. Mr. Goertz disclaims beneficial ownership other than to the extent of any pecuniary interest he may have therein. The business address of DJG is 1500 - 1140 West |
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5. | Consists of 4,588 stock options granted on May 15, 2023. 10% of the options vested on May 15, 2023 and 15% of the options vest every six months thereafter. |
6. | Consists of 4,588 stock options granted on October 14, 2022. 10% of the options vested on January 17, 2023 and 15% of the options vest every six months thereafter. |
7. | Consists of (i) 711,142 common shares issued to Devvio, Inc. (“Devvio”) in exchange for multiple voting company shares of DevvStream in connection with the closing of the Business Combination and (ii) 6,876 stock options granted on January 17, 2022. 10% of the options vested on January 17, 2023 and 15% of the options vest every six months thereafter, and (iii) 2,159 Common Shares issuable upon the conversion of several Convertible Notes (as defined below) (subject to adjustment and assuming no conversion of any unpaid and accrued interest under the Convertible Notes). The business address of Devvio is 6300 Riverside Plaza Ln NW, Suite 100, Albuquerque, NM 87120. |
8. | Consist of (i) 557,289 Common Shares held of record by Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC, the reporting person, (ii) 1,085,504 Common Shares issuable upon the exercise for cash of 1,120,000 private placement warrants held by the reporting person, each whole warrant is exercisable for 0.9692 Common Shares upon payment of $15.20 per share or can be exercised on a cashless basis (the “Private Placement Warrants”), as further described in the warrant agreement, dated November 1, 2021, by and between the Company (as successor of Focus Impact Acquisition Corp.) and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agreement”), and (iii) 591,320 Common Shares issuable upon the conversion of the conversion of $3,000,000 of the principal amount outstanding under Convertible Notes (as defined below) at a floor price of $8.67 per share (subject to adjustment and assuming no conversion of any unpaid and accrued interest under the Convertible Notes). The $3,000,000 of 5.3% convertible notes issued to the reporting person on November 13, 2024 have a maturity date that is 2 years from November 13, 2024 (the “Convertible Notes”). The $3,000,000 principal loan amount and any additional accrued and unpaid interest under the Convertible Notes are convertible into Common Shares at a 25% discount to the issuer's 20-day volume weighted average share price, subject to a floor price of $0.867 per share. |
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Number of Common Shares Owned Prior to Offering | Maximum Number of Common Shares to be Offered Pursuant to this Prospectus | Maximum Number of Common Shares Owned After Offering | |||||||||||||
Name of Selling Stockholder | Number(1) | Percent(2) | Number(3) | Percent(2) | |||||||||||
Helena Global Investment Opportunities 1 Ltd.(4) | 10,822 | * | 1,295,001(5) | 0 | 0% | ||||||||||
* | Represents less than 1.0%. |
(1) | In accordance with Rule 13d-3(d) under the 1934 Act, we have excluded from the number of shares beneficially owned prior to the offering all of the shares that Helena, may be required to purchase under the Securities Purchase Agreement, because the issuance of such shares is solely at our discretion and is subject to conditions contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement, the satisfaction of which are entirely outside of Helena’s control, including the registration statement that includes this prospectus becoming and remaining effective. Furthermore, the issuances of Common Shares are subject to certain agreed upon maximum amount limitations set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement. Also, the Securities Purchase Agreement prohibits us from issuing and selling any our Common Shares to Helena to the extent such shares, when aggregated with all other Common Shares then beneficially owned by Helena, would cause Helena’s beneficial ownership of our Common Shares to exceed the 4.99% Beneficial Ownership Cap or 9.99% Beneficial Ownership Cap has been so increased. |
(2) | Applicable percentage of ownership is based on 3,841,642 our Common Shares outstanding as of September 25, 2025. |
(3) | Assumes the sale of all shares being offered pursuant to this prospectus. |
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(4) | Helena Global Investment Opportunities 1 Ltd. Is an affiliate of Helena Partners Inc., a Cayman-Islands based advisor and investor (“Helena”) and 1427702 B.C. Ltd. (“TopCo”). Its business address is 71 Fort Street, Third Floor, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, CY1-111. Jeremy Weech is the managing partner and has sole voting control and investment discretion over securities beneficially owned directly by Helena. We have been advised that Helena is not a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, or an independent broker-dealer, or an affiliate or associated person of a FINRA member or independent broker-dealer. The foregoing should not be construed in and of itself as an admission by Helena as to beneficial ownership of the securities beneficially owned directly by Helena. |
(5) | Represents the Company’s estimate of the number of Common Shares that the Company may issue to Helena upon exercise of the Initial Convertible Note assuming a conversion price of $7.722 (which amount has been adjusted to reflect the recent Reverse Stock Split). |
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• | the adjustment to the warrant price of the Warrants from $11.86 per share to $1.52 per Common Share; |
• | the adjustment of the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price described in Section 6.1 and Section 6.2 of the Warrant Agreement to $2.39 per Common Share; |
• | the adjustment of the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price described in Section 6.2 of the Warrant Agreement to $1.32; and |
• | pursuant to Section 4.2 of the Warrant Agreement, as a result of the consummation of the Business Combination, each Warrant will be exercisable for 0.9692 Common Shares. |
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• | in whole and not in part; |
• | at a price of $0.11 per FIAC Warrant; |
• | upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each FIAC Warrant holder; and |
• | if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A Common Shares equals or exceeds $180.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a FIAC Warrant as described under the heading “— Anti-dilution Adjustments”) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three trading days before FIAC sends the notice of redemption to the FIAC Warrant holders. |
• | in whole and not in part; |
• | at $1.00 per FIAC Warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their FIAC Warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares determined by reference to the table below, based on the redemption date and the “fair market value” of Class A Common Shares (as defined below) except as otherwise described below; |
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• | if, and only if, the closing price of Class A Common Shares equals or exceeds $100.00 per Public Share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a FIAC Warrant as described under the heading “— Anti-dilution Adjustments”) for any 20 trading days within the 30-trading day period ending three trading days before FIAC sends the notice of redemption to the FIAC Warrant holders; and |
• | if the closing price of the Class A Common Shares for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which FIAC sends the notice of redemption to the FIAC Warrant holders is less than $180.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a FIAC Warrant as described under the heading “— Anti-dilution Adjustments”), the Private Placement FIAC Warrants must also be concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding FIAC Warrants, as described above. |
Redemption Date | Fair Market Value of Class A Common Shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(period to expiration of FIAC Warrants) | ≤$100.00 | $110.00 | $120.00 | $130.00 | $140.00 | $150.00 | $160.00 | $170.00 | ≥$180.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
60 months | 2.61 | 2.81 | 2.97 | 3.11 | 3.24 | 3.37 | 3.48 | 3.58 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
57 months | 2.57 | 2.77 | 2.94 | 3.10 | 3.24 | 3.37 | 3.48 | 3.58 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
54 months | 2.52 | 2.72 | 2.91 | 3.07 | 3.22 | 3.35 | 3.47 | 3.57 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
51 months | 2.46 | 2.68 | 2.87 | 3.04 | 3.20 | 3.33 | 3.46 | 3.57 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
48 months | 2.41 | 2.63 | 2.83 | 3.01 | 3.17 | 3.32 | 3.44 | 3.56 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Redemption Date | Fair Market Value of Class A Common Shares | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(period to expiration of FIAC Warrants) | ≤$100.00 | $110.00 | $120.00 | $130.00 | $140.00 | $150.00 | $160.00 | $170.00 | ≥$180.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
45 months | 2.35 | 2.58 | 2.79 | 2.98 | 3.15 | 3.30 | 3.43 | 3.56 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
42 months | 2.28 | 2.52 | 2.74 | 2.94 | 3.12 | 3.28 | 3.42 | 3.55 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
39 months | 2.21 | 2.46 | 2.69 | 2.90 | 3.09 | 3.25 | 3.40 | 3.54 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
36 months | 2.13 | 2.39 | 2.63 | 2.85 | 3.05 | 3.23 | 3.39 | 3.53 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
33 months | 2.05 | 2.32 | 2.57 | 2.80 | 3.01 | 3.20 | 3.37 | 3.52 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
30 months | 1.96 | 2.24 | 2.50 | 2.74 | 2.97 | 3.16 | 3.35 | 3.51 | 3.61 | ||||||||||||||||||
27 months | 0.185 | 0.214 | 0.242 | 0.268 | 0.291 | 0.313 | 0.332 | 0.350 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
24 months | 0.173 | 0.204 | 0.233 | 0.260 | 0.285 | 0.308 | 0.329 | 0.348 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
21 months | 0.161 | 0.193 | 0.223 | 0.252 | 0.279 | 0.304 | 0.326 | 0.347 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
18 months | 0.146 | 0.179 | 0.211 | 0.242 | 0.271 | 0.298 | 0.322 | 0.345 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
15 months | 0.130 | 0.164 | 0.197 | 0.230 | 0.262 | 0.291 | 0.317 | 0.342 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
12 months | 0.111 | 0.146 | 0.181 | 0.216 | 0.250 | 0.282 | 0.312 | 0.339 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
9 months | 0.090 | 0.125 | 0.162 | 0.199 | 0.237 | 0.272 | 0.305 | 0.336 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
6 months | 0.065 | 0.099 | 0.137 | 0.178 | 0.219 | 0.259 | 0.296 | 0.331 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
3 months | 0.034 | 0.065 | 0.104 | 0.150 | 0.197 | 0.243 | 0.286 | 0.326 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
0 months | — | — | 0.042 | 0.115 | 0.179 | 0.233 | 0.281 | 0.323 | 0.361 | ||||||||||||||||||
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• | the limitation of the liability of, and the indemnification of, our directors and officers; |
• | the procedures for the conduct and scheduling of board and shareholder meetings; and |
• | advance notice procedures with which stockholders must comply to nominate candidates to our Board or to propose matters to be acted upon at a stockholders’ meeting, which could preclude stockholders from bringing matters before annual or special meetings of stockholders and delay changes in our Board and also may discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer’s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control over our Company. |
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• | the Sponsor, any of our directors or officers, and their respective affiliates; |
• | financial institutions or financial services entities; |
• | broker dealers; |
• | insurance companies; |
• | dealers or traders in securities subject to a mark-to-market method of accounting; |
• | persons subject to special tax accounting rules; |
• | persons holding securities (prior to, at the time of or following, the Business Combination) as part of a “straddle,” hedge, conversion, constructive sale, integrated transaction or similar transaction; |
• | U.S. holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar; |
• | “specified foreign corporations” (including “controlled foreign corporations”), “passive foreign investment companies” and corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax and stockholders or other investors therein; |
• | U.S. expatriates or former long-term residents of the United States; |
• | governments or agencies or instrumentalities thereof; |
• | partnerships (or other entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes) or beneficial owners of partnerships (or other entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes); |
• | regulated investment companies or real estate investment trusts; |
• | persons who received their securities (prior to, at the time of, or following the Business Combination) as applicable, pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation; |
• | persons who have owned, own or will own (directly or through attribution) 5% or more (by vote or value) of the outstanding Common Shares (excluding treasury shares) as applicable; |
• | S corporations (and stockholders thereof); and |
• | tax-exempt entities, tax-qualified retirement plans and pension plans. |
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• | an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
• | a corporation (or other entity that is classified as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) that is created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or the District of Columbia; |
• | an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or |
• | a trust (i) if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (ii) that has a valid election in effect under applicable Treasury Regulations to be treated as a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
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• | the gain is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business by the Non-U.S. holder within the United States (and, under certain income tax treaties, is attributable to a United States permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the Non-U.S. holder); |
• | such Non-U.S. holder is an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year in which the disposition takes place and certain other conditions are met; or |
• | the Company is or has been a “United States real property holding corporation” for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time during the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of disposition or the period that the Non-U.S. holder held the Company securities and, in the circumstance in which such the Company securities are regularly traded on an established securities market, the Non-U.S. holder has owned, directly or constructively, more than 5% of that class of the Company securities at any time within the shorter of the five-year period preceding the disposition or such Non-U.S. holder’s holding period for the Company securities. There can be no assurance that the Company securities will be treated as regularly traded on an established securities market for this purpose. |
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• | ordinary brokers’ transactions; |
• | transactions involving cross or block trades; |
• | through brokers, dealers, or underwriters who may act solely as agents; |
• | “at the market” into an existing market for Common Shares; |
• | in other ways not involving market makers or established business markets, including direct sales to purchasers or sales effected through agents; |
• | in privately negotiated transactions; or |
• | any combination of the foregoing. |
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DevvStream Holdings Inc. Audited Financial Statements | |||
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 1930) | F-2 | ||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 31, 2024 and 2023 | F-3 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the years ended July 31, 2024 and 2023 | F-4 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Deficiency) for the years ended July 31, 2024 and 2023 | F-5 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended July 31, 2024 and 2023 | F-6 | ||
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | F-7 | ||
DevvStream Corp. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | |||
Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets as of April 30, 2025 (unaudited) and July 31, 2024 | F-32 | ||
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited) | F-33 | ||
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the Three and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited) | F-34 | ||
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended April 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited) | F-36 | ||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (unaudited) | F-37 | ||
Focus Impact Acquisition Corp. Audited Financial Statements | |||
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID 688) | F-63 | ||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 | F-64 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 | F-65 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 | F-66 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 | F-67 | ||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | F-68 | ||
Focus Impact Acquisition Corp. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | |||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2024 (unaudited) and December 31, 2023 | F-88 | ||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited) | F-89 | ||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited) | F-90 | ||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited) | F-92 | ||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | F-93 | ||
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/s/ MNP LLP | |||
Toronto, Canada | Chartered Professional Accountants | ||
March 6, 2025 | Licensed Public Accountants | ||
MNP LLP | |||
1 Adelaide Street East, Suite 1900, Toronto ON, M5C 2V9 | 1.877.251.2922 T: 416.596.1711 F: 416.596.7894 |
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As at | July 31, 2024 | July 31, 2023 | ||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||
Cash | $21,106 | $489,971 | ||||
GST receivable | 85,658 | 49,408 | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 35,141 | 311,690 | ||||
Total current assets | 141,905 | 851,069 | ||||
Equipment | 953 | 2,821 | ||||
Total assets | $142,858 | $853,890 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $6,575,974 | $908,652 | ||||
Mandatory convertible debentures | 127,500 | — | ||||
Convertible debentures | 881,544 | — | ||||
Derivative liabilities | 919,250 | — | ||||
Total current liabilities | 8,504,268 | 908,652 | ||||
Shareholders’ equity (deficiency) | ||||||
Common shares (No par value, unlimited common shares authorized; 29,603,123 SVS and 4,650,000 MVS issued and outstanding) (2023 – 28,419,790 SVS and 4,650,000 MVS) | — | — | ||||
Additional paid in capital | 13,321,266 | 11,883,289 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | 43,553 | (83,570) | ||||
Deficit | (21,726,229) | (11,854,481) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity (deficiency) | (8,361,410) | (54,762) | ||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficiency) | $142,858 | $853,890 | ||||
Going concern (Note 2) | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) | ||||||
Subsequent events (Note 14) | ||||||
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For the year ended July 31, | 2024 | 2023 | ||||
Operating expenses | ||||||
Sales and marketing | $481,104 | $914,409 | ||||
Depreciation | 1,771 | 1,849 | ||||
General and administrative | 461,167 | 443,549 | ||||
Professional fees | 5,656,352 | 1,994,826 | ||||
Salaries and wages | 2,136,124 | 2,615,923 | ||||
Total operating expenses | (8,736,518) | (5,970,556) | ||||
Other income/expenses | ||||||
Other income | — | 10,139 | ||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss) | (107,634) | 55,764 | ||||
Interest | (29,296) | — | ||||
Accretion expense | (52,554) | — | ||||
Unrealized loss on derivative liabilities | (845,700) | — | ||||
Unrealized loss on mandatory convertible debentures | (27,500) | — | ||||
Net loss before income taxes | (9,799,202) | (5,904,653) | ||||
Current income tax expense | (72,546) | — | ||||
Net loss | $(9,871,748) | $(5,904,653) | ||||
Other comprehensive loss | ||||||
Foreign currency translation | 127,123 | 878 | ||||
Net loss and comprehensive loss | (9,744,625) | (5,903,775) | ||||
Weighted average number of shares – Basic and diluted | 34,195,108 | 30,398,859 | ||||
Loss per share – Basic and diluted | $(0.29) | $(0.19) | ||||
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Number of Subordinate Voting Stock | Number of Multiple Voting Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | Total shareholders’ equity (deficiency) | |||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2022 | 20,543,751 | 4,650,000 | $6,818,147 | $(5,949,828) | $(84,448) | $783,871 | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – RSUs | — | — | 1,036,325 | — | — | 1,036,325 | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – Options | — | — | 778,742 | — | — | 778,742 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for warrant exercises | 1,170,000 | — | 301,984 | — | — | 301,984 | ||||||||||||
Shares and warrants issued on RTO | 6,706,039 | — | 3,721,852 | — | — | 3,721,852 | ||||||||||||
Recapitalization on RTO | (797,505) | (797,505) | ||||||||||||||||
Warrant fair value modification | — | — | 23,744 | — | — | 23,744 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation | — | — | — | — | 878 | 878 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | (5,904,653) | — | (5,904,653) | ||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2023 | 28,419,790 | 4,650,000 | $11,883,289 | $(11,854,481) | $(83,570) | $(54,762) | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – RSUs | — | — | 597,587 | — | — | 597,587 | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – Options | — | — | 692,740 | — | — | 692,740 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for warrant exercises | 1,183,333 | — | 147,650 | — | — | 147,650 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation | — | — | — | — | 127,123 | 127,123 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | (9,871,748) | — | (9,871,748) | ||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2024 | 29,603,123 | 4,650,000 | 13,321,266 | (21,726,229) | $43,553 | $(8,361,410) | ||||||||||||
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For the year ended July 31, | 2024 | 2023 | ||||
Operating activities | ||||||
Net loss for the period | $(9,871,748) | $(5,904,653) | ||||
Items not affecting cash: | ||||||
Depreciation | 1,771 | 1,849 | ||||
Share based compensation | 1,290,327 | 1,838,811 | ||||
Unrealized loss on derivative liabilities | 845,700 | — | ||||
Unrealized loss on mandatory convertible debentures | 27,500 | |||||
Non-cash general and administrative | 50,000 | — | ||||
Accrued interest | 19,024 | — | ||||
Accretion expense | 52,554 | — | ||||
Gain on forgiveness of accounts payable | — | (6,542) | ||||
Changes in non-cash working capital items: | ||||||
Other receivables | (39,121) | (44,147) | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 267,294 | 115,817 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 5,807,752 | 590,721 | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (1,548,947) | (3,408,144) | ||||
Investing activities | ||||||
Cash assumed on RTO | — | 10 | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | — | 10 | ||||
Financing activities | ||||||
Proceeds from convertible debentures | 883,516 | — | ||||
Proceeds from warrant exercise | 176,113 | 301,984 | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of mandatory convertible debentures | 50,000 | — | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,109,629 | 301,984 | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (29,547) | (159,534) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash | (468,865) | (3,265,684) | ||||
Cash, Beginning | 489,971 | 3,755,655 | ||||
Cash, Ending | $21,106 | $489,971 | ||||
Supplemental information: | ||||||
Taxes paid | $— | $— | ||||
Interest paid | $— | $— | ||||
Fair value of securities issued for the acquisition of DevvStream Inc. (Note 4) | $— | $3,721,852 | ||||
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1. | Nature of operations |
2. | Basis of preparation |
(a) | Statement of compliance |
(b) | Going concern |
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(c) | Basis of consolidation |
Name of subsidiary | Place of incorporation | Ownership | ||||
DESG | Delaware, USA | 100% | ||||
Finco | British Columbia, Canada | 100% | ||||
(d) | Variable interest entities (“VIE”) |
(e) | Functional and presentation currencies |
(f) | Use of estimates and judgments |
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(g) | Emerging growth company |
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3. | Significant accounting policies |
(a) | Additional paid in capital |
(b) | Share-based payments |
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(c) | Equipment |
Computer equipment | 3 years | ||
(d) | Foreign currency translation |
(e) | Financial Instruments |
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• | Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets; |
• | Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and, |
• | Level 3: one or more significant inputs used in a valuation technique are unobservable in determining fair values of the asset or liability. |
(f) | Income taxes |
(g) | Loss per share |
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(h) | Advertising |
(i) | Operating segments |
(j) | Convertible debentures |
• | The present value of the cash flows under the terms of the modified debt differs by at least 10% from the present value of the remaining cash flows under the original debt terms, using the original effective interest rate (the “10% Test”); or |
• | The modification results in a change in the embedded conversion option that requires re-evaluation under ASC 815. |
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(k) | Comparative Information |
(l) | Standards issued but not yet effective |
4. | Reverse takeover |
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Fair value of shares retained by former shareholders of the Company (1,249,789 post 28.09:1 consolidation shares at CAD$0.60 ($0.44)) | $551,820 | ||
Fair value of shares issued to former shareholders of Finco (5,456,250 shares at CAD$0.60 ($0.44)) | 2,409,100 | ||
Fair value of replacement Finco warrants | 760,932 | ||
Amounts due to Finco | (3,014,157) | ||
Amounts due from the Company | 14,425 | ||
Total consideration | 722,120 | ||
Net Assets (Liabilities) Acquired of PubCo and Finco: | |||
Cash | $10 | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (75,396) | ||
Total net assets (liabilities) | $(75,386) | ||
Reduction to additional paid-in capital as a result of the recapitalization | $797,506 | ||
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5. | Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
July 31, 2024 | July 31, 2023 | |||||
Accounts payable | $5,661,681 | $490,287 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 813,284 | 418,365 | ||||
Income taxes payable | 101,009 | — | ||||
$6,575,974 | $ 908,652 | |||||
6. | Convertible debentures |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) $7.65 multiplied by the common conversion ratio as set forth in the BCA (the “Common Conversion Ratio”), and (b) CAD$1.03. The shares are thereafter exchanged for common shares of the Combined Company at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the 30-day volume weighted average trading price (“VWAP”) of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$1.03. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$1.03. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on the Cboe Exchange multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio, and (b) $2.00 (the De-SPAC Floor Price”). |
• | The shares are thereafter exchanged for common shares of Focus Impact at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on the Cboe Exchange calculated on the conversion date and b) the floor price defined as the current market price on the date of announcement of the offering which was CAD $0.475. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 20-day VWAP and (b) the floor price defined as the current market price on the date of announcement of the offering which was CAD $0.475. |
• | The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the price that is a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange, and (b) $2.00. The shares are thereafter exchanged for common shares of Focus Impact at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the price that is a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$0.475. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$0.475. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Issued | 920,000 | ||
Fair value of embedded derivative | (73,550) | ||
Transaction costs | (36,484) | ||
Accretion | 52,552 | ||
Interest | 19,026 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $881,544 | ||
Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Derivative liability component of certain issued convertible debentures | 73,550 | ||
Unrealized loss on derivative liabilities | 845,700 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $919,250 | ||
At initial measurement | As at July 31, 2024 | |||||
Probability of De-SPAC Transaction closing | 90% | 90% | ||||
Risk-free interest rate | 4.60% - 4.87% | 4.27% - 4.38% | ||||
Expected term (years) | 0.35 – 0.82 | 0.26 - 0.54 | ||||
Expected annual volatility for the Company | 90% - 145% | 85% - 112% | ||||
Expected annual volatility for Focus Impact | 2.5% - 5% | 2.5% | ||||
Common conversion ratio | 0.083 - 0.155 | 0.083 | ||||
Foreign exchange rate | 0.727 - 0.747 | 0.7242 | ||||
7. | Mandatory convertible debentures |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) $7.65 multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio, and (b) CAD$1.03. |
• | The shares are thereafter exchanged for common shares of Focus Impact at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the 30-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$1.03. |
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• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$1.03. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Issued | 100,000 | ||
Unrealized loss on mandatory convertible debentures | 27,500 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $127,500 | ||
As at July 31, 2024 | |||
Probability of De-SPAC Transaction closing by maturity date | 85% | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 4.42% | ||
Expected term (years) | 0.19 | ||
Expected annual volatility for the Company | 92.5% | ||
Expected annual volatility for Focus Impact | 2.5% | ||
Common conversion ratio | 0.083 | ||
Foreign exchange rate | 0.7242 | ||
8. | Share capital |
(a) | Authorized |
(b) | Shares issued |
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(c) | Share purchase warrants |
Number of warrants | Weighted Average Exercise price | Remaining life (Years) | |||||||
Balance, July 31, 2022 | 7,959,376 | CAD$0.70 | 1.80 | ||||||
Replacement Finco Warrants (Note 4) | 2,997,975 | CAD$1.20 | 1.27 | ||||||
Issued | 85,000 | CAD$2.00 | 1.92 | ||||||
Exercised | (1,170,000) | CAD$0.35 | — | ||||||
Balance, July 31, 2023 | 9,872,351 | CAD$0.90 | 1.85 | ||||||
Exercised | (1,183,333) | CAD$0.20 | — | ||||||
Balance, July 31, 2024 | 8,689,018 | CAD$1.00 | 0.67 | ||||||
Number of warrants outstanding | Exercise price | Expiry date | ||||
6,787,351 | CAD$1.20 | November 4, 2024 | ||||
85,000 | CAD$2.00 | June 30, 2025 | ||||
1,816,667 | CAD$0.20 | September 29, 2026 | ||||
8,689,018 | ||||||
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(d) | Options |
Number of options | Weighted average exercise price | |||||
Outstanding, July 31, 2022 | 1,980,000 | CAD$0.80 | ||||
Granted | 2,125,000 | CAD$0.89 | ||||
Outstanding, July 31, 2024 and 2023 | 4,105,000 | CAD$0.85 | ||||
Exercisable, July 31, 2023 | 693,750 | CAD$0.81 | ||||
Exercisable, July 31, 2024 | 2,190,250 | CAD$0.85 | ||||
Number of options outstanding | Exercise price | Expiry date | Number of options exercisable | ||||||
175,000 | CAD$0.80 | January 17, 2028 | 131,250 | ||||||
550,000 | CAD$1.11 | May 15, 2028 | 245,000 | ||||||
50,000 | CAD$1.18 | June 26, 2028 | 25,000 | ||||||
1,500,000 | CAD$0.80 | January 17, 2032 | 825,000 | ||||||
360,000 | CAD$0.80 | March 1, 2032 | 198,000 | ||||||
60,000 | CAD$0.80 | March 14, 2032 | 33,000 | ||||||
60,000 | CAD$0.80 | April 13, 2032 | 33,000 | ||||||
500,000 | CAD$0.80 | October 12, 2032 | 275,000 | ||||||
850,000 | CAD$0.80 | February 6, 2033 | 425,000 | ||||||
4,105,000 | 2,190,250 | ||||||||
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Assumptions | |||
Risk-free interest rate | 2.93% - 3.70% | ||
Expected volatility | 150% | ||
Fair value of underlying share | CAD$0.60 - CAD$1.18 | ||
Exercise price | CAD$0.80 - CAD$1.18 | ||
Dividend yield | 0% | ||
Expected life (years) | 5.00 - 10.00 | ||
(e) | Restricted stock units (“RSUs”) |
Number of RSU’s | |||
Outstanding, July 31, 2022 and 2023 | 6,780,000 | ||
Granted | 1,163,572 | ||
Outstanding, July 31, 2024 | 7,943,572 | ||
• | 10% vest upon the 6-month anniversary of the grant date |
• | 15% vest every 6 months thereafter for a period of 36 months |
Number of RSUs outstanding | Grant date | Number of RSUs Vested | ||||
60,000 | November 30, 2021 | 40,000 | ||||
2,500,000 | December 24, 2021 | 1,375,000 | ||||
120,000 | March 1, 2022 | 66,000 | ||||
4,100,000 | March 14, 2022 | 2,255,000 | ||||
1,163,572 | July 30, 2024 | — | ||||
7,943,572 | 3,736,000 | |||||
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Number of RSUs outstanding | Grant date | Number of RSUs vested | ||||
60,000 | November 30, 2021 | 20,000 | ||||
2,500,000 | December 24, 2021 | 625,000 | ||||
120,000 | March 1, 2022 | 30,000 | ||||
4,100,000 | March 14, 2022 | 1,025,000 | ||||
6,780,000 | 1,700,000 | |||||
9. | Related party transactions and balances |
10. | Financial instruments |
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(a) | Credit risk |
(b) | Liquidity risk |
(c) | Market risk |
11. | Income taxes |
July 31, 2024 | July 31, 2023 | |||||
Domestic | $(7,403,278) | $(5,090,737) | ||||
International | (2,395,924) | (813,916) | ||||
(Loss) before income taxes | (9,799,202) | (5,904,653) | ||||
July 31, 2024 | July 31, 2023 | |||||
Expected recovery at statutory rate | (2,057,832) | (1,239,977) | ||||
Permanent book/tax differences | 241,919 | 21,517 | ||||
Change in valuation allowance | 1,873,989 | 1,267,017 | ||||
Current tax true up | 28,463 | — | ||||
Tax rate differential | — | (48,835) | ||||
Impact of foreign currency translation | (13,993) | 278 | ||||
Total tax expense | $72,546 | $— | ||||
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July 31, 2024 | July 31, 2023 | |||||
Current tax expense: | ||||||
Federal | $— | $— | ||||
Foreign | 72,546 | — | ||||
Total current tax expense | 72,546 | — | ||||
Deferred tax benefit: | ||||||
Federal | — | — | ||||
Foreign | — | — | ||||
Total deferred tax benefit | — | — | ||||
Total income tax expense | $72,546 | $— | ||||
July 31, 2024 | July 31, 2023 | |||||
Deferred tax assets | ||||||
Net operating loss carryforwards | $2,441,398 | $1,141,657 | ||||
Unexercised share-based compensation | 823,579 | 583,213 | ||||
Capital start-up costs | 620,911 | 707,758 | ||||
Derivative liability | 193,043 | — | ||||
Accrued payroll reserves | 49,866 | — | ||||
Financing fees | 6,005 | — | ||||
Unrealized foreign exchange gain/loss | 11,434 | — | ||||
Total gross deferred tax assets | 4,146,236 | 2,432,628 | ||||
Valuation allowance | (4,141,548) | (2,429,492) | ||||
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance | 4,688 | 3,136 | ||||
Deferred tax liability | ||||||
Convertible debt | (4,410) | — | ||||
Depreciation | (278) | (592) | ||||
Unrealized foreign exchange gain/loss | — | (2,544) | ||||
Total gross deferred tax liabilities | (4,688) | (3,136) | ||||
Net deferred tax asset | $— | $— | ||||
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12. | Segmented information |
13. | Commitments and contingencies |
• | On September 12, 2023, the Company amended their existing strategic partnership agreement with Devvio, a related party. The Company has committed to making specific payments to Devvio. They will provide a minimum advance of $1,000,000 by August 1, 2024, followed by $1,270,000 by August 1, 2025 and August 1, 2026. Additionally, starting from 2027, if advance royalty payments fall below $1,000,000 in any year, Devvio has the right to terminate the Strategic Partnership Agreement. On July 8, 2024, the parties further amended the agreement such that the minimum advances extended by one year and are now due as follows: $1,000,000 by August 1, 2025, followed by $1,270,000 by August 1, 2026 and August 1, 2027. Additionally starting in calendar year 2028, if advance royalty payments fall below $1,000,000 in any year, Devvio has the right to terminate the Strategic Partnership Agreement. |
• | On February 16, 2024, the Company entered into a licensing agreement with Greenlines Technology Inc. for the use of certain technologies. The Company has agreed to pay $42,000 within 15 days of the closing of the BCA. Commencing January 1, 2025, the Company has agreed to pay an annual fee of $12,000 of the first day of each calendar year for the use of the technology. |
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• | From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of operations in the normal course of business. At July 31, 2024, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of the Company’s operations. There are also no proceedings in which any of the Company’s directors, officers or affiliates is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to the Company’s interest. |
14. | Subsequent events |
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• | 22,699,984 warrants to the former shareholders of Focus Impact. Each warrant was initially exercisable into 0.9692 shares of DevvStream Corp at $11.86 until November 6, 2029, may be redeemed at the option of the Company and can be exercised on a cashless basis. These warrants contain a clause such that upon a successful business combination, the exercise price will be adjusted based on a specified formula as outlined in the warrant agreement. On December 6, 2024, DevvStream Corp. issued a notice under the warrant agreement notifying the warrant holders that the exercise price was adjusted to $1.52 per share of DevvStream Corp.; |
• | 199,064 warrants to the former shareholders of the DevvStream Holdings Inc. which are exercisable at CAD$1.31 until October 7, 2026; |
• | 586,497 options to the former shareholders of the DevvStream Holdings Inc. which have exercise prices between CAD$5.23 and CAD$7.26 and expiry dates ranging from January 17, 2028 to February 6, 2033; and |
• | 1,177,296 RSU’s to the former shareholders of the DevvStream Holdings Inc. |
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As at | April 30, 2025 | July 31, 2024 | ||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||
Cash | $4,002 | $21,106 | ||||
Trade receivable | 9,164 | — | ||||
GST receivable | 123,008 | 85,658 | ||||
Corporate taxes receivable | 171,573 | — | ||||
Deferred financing costs | 138,720 | — | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 95,998 | 35,141 | ||||
Deposit on carbon credits purchase | 396,500 | — | ||||
Carbon credits | 204,643 | — | ||||
Total current assets | 1,143,608 | 141,905 | ||||
Equipment | — | 953 | ||||
Deferred financing costs, long-term | 207,890 | — | ||||
Deposit on carbon credits purchase, long-term | 271,403 | — | ||||
Investment in associate | 814,346 | — | ||||
Total assets | $2,437,247 | $142,858 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $10,022,914 | $6,097,902 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities – related parties | 484,911 | 478,072 | ||||
Mandatory convertible debentures | — | 127,500 | ||||
Convertible debentures – related parties | 4,147,405 | 881,544 | ||||
Derivative liabilities | 72,500 | 919,250 | ||||
Warrant liabilities | 1,703,857 | — | ||||
Stock option liabilities | 35,649 | — | ||||
Stop loss provision liabilities | 1,101,248 | — | ||||
Total current liabilities | 17,568,484 | 8,504,268 | ||||
Shareholders’ deficiency | ||||||
Common shares (No par value, unlimited common shares authorized; 30,115,734 common shares issued and outstanding) (July 31, 2024 – 11,638,713) | — | — | ||||
Additional paid in capital | 11,661,439 | 13,321,266 | ||||
Subscription receivable | (20,000) | — | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | 44,988 | 43,553 | ||||
Deficit | (26,817,664) | (21,726,229) | ||||
Total shareholders’ deficiency | (15,131,237) | (8,361,410) | ||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficiency | $2,437,247 | $142,858 | ||||
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Nine months ended April 30, 2025 | Nine months ended April 30, 2024 | Three months ended April 30, 2025 | Three months ended April 30, 2024 | |||||||||
Revenue | $10,164 | $— | $10,164 | $— | ||||||||
Cost of sales | (2,688) | — | (2,688) | — | ||||||||
Gross profit | 7,476 | — | 7,476 | — | ||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 832,188 | 365,406 | 155,496 | 38,756 | ||||||||
Depreciation | 953 | 1,374 | 231 | 450 | ||||||||
General and administrative | 627,377 | 393,231 | 235,972 | 103,229 | ||||||||
Professional fees | 6,846,934 | 4,263,900 | 841,536 | 942,688 | ||||||||
Salaries and wages | 1,013,152 | 1,666,150 | 353,808 | 464,003 | ||||||||
Total operating expenses | (9,320,604) | (6,690,061) | (1,587,043) | (1,549,126) | ||||||||
Other income (loss) | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (151,865) | (12,604) | (75,264) | (12,605) | ||||||||
Accretion expense | (226,853) | (23,072) | (57,908) | (20,528) | ||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | 719,000 | (50,700) | — | (49,500) | ||||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | 5,651,008 | — | 5,641,785 | — | ||||||||
Change in fair value of mandatory convertible debentures | 70,500 | — | — | — | ||||||||
Impairment of carbon credits | (1,207,782) | — | 18 | — | ||||||||
Stop-loss provision loss | (1,101,248) | — | (76,535) | — | ||||||||
Equity loss on investment in associate | (405,654) | — | (298,804) | — | ||||||||
Gain on settlement of debt | 899,015 | — | — | — | ||||||||
Foreign exchange gain | (24,428) | (51,756) | (31,100) | (85,860) | ||||||||
Total other income (loss) | 4,221,693 | (138,132) | 5,102,192 | (168,493) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $(5,091,435) | $(6,828,193) | $3,522,625 | $(1,717,619) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive gain (loss) | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation | 1,435 | 66,577 | (373) | 107,513 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) | (5,090,000) | (6,761,616) | 3,522,252 | (1,610,106) | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Basic | 22,524,192 | 11,626,861 | 29,146,273 | 11,638,712 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – Diluted | 22,524,192 | 11,626,861 | 30,629,440 | 11,638,712 | ||||||||
Income (Loss) per share – Basic | $(0.23) | $(0.59) | $0.12 | $(0.15) | ||||||||
Income (Loss) per share – Diluted | $(0.23) | $(0.59) | $0.12 | $(0.15) | ||||||||
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Number of Shares | Additional Paid-in Capital | Subscription receivable | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | Total shareholders’ equity (deficiency) | |||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2023 | 11,457,742 | $11,883,289 | $— | $(11,854,481) | $(83,570) | $(54,762) | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – RSUs | — | 476,709 | — | — | — | 476,709 | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – Options | — | 572,041 | — | — | — | 572,041 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for warrant exercises | 180,971 | 176,113 | — | — | — | 176,113 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation | — | — | — | — | 66,577 | 66,577 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | (6,828,193) | — | (6,828,193) | ||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2024 | 11,638,713 | $13,108,152 | $— | $(18,682,674) | $(16,993) | $(5,591,515) | ||||||||||||
Balance, July 31, 2024 | 11,638,713 | $13,321,266 | $— | $(21,726,229) | $43,553 | $(8,361,410) | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – RSUs | — | 431,722 | — | — | — | 431,722 | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – Options | — | 52,855 | — | — | — | 52,855 | ||||||||||||
Warrants reclassified to liabilities on change in functional currency | — | (454,571) | — | — | — | (454,571) | ||||||||||||
Stock options reclassified to liabilities on RTO | — | (330,090) | — | — | — | (330,090) | ||||||||||||
Conversion option derivative transferred to equity | — | 266,000 | — | — | — | 266,000 | ||||||||||||
Gain on modification of debt with related parties | — | 582,167 | — | — | — | 582,167 | ||||||||||||
Recapitalization on RTO | — | (23,548,887) | — | — | — | (23,548,887) | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for warrant exercises | 91,760 | 389,729 | — | — | — | 389,729 | ||||||||||||
Conversion of mandatory convertible debentures | 22,448 | 49,500 | — | — | — | 49,500 | ||||||||||||
Shares for settlement of debt | 3,428,963 | 10,888,912 | — | — | — | 10,888,912 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued in connection with RTO | 5,159,209 | 3,147,117 | — | — | — | 3,147,117 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for acquisition of associate | 2,000,000 | 1,220,000 | — | — | — | 1,220,000 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for PIPE financing | 1,694,808 | 2,250,000 | (20,000) | — | — | 2,230,000 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for carbon credit purchases | 3,249,876 | 1,982,424 | — | — | — | 1,982,424 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for ELOC commitment | 666,667 | 363,333 | — | — | — | 363,333 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for services | 557,289 | 585,155 | — | — | — | 585,155 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for ELOC drawdown | 1,606,000 | 481,530 | — | — | — | 481,530 | ||||||||||||
Share issuance costs | — | (16,723) | — | — | — | (16,723) | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation | — | — | — | — | 1,435 | 1,435 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | (5,091,435) | — | (5,091,435) | ||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2025 | 30,115,734 | $11,661,439 | $(20,000) | $(26,817,664) | $44,988 | $(15,131,237) | ||||||||||||
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Number of Shares | Additional Paid-in Capital | Subscription receivable | Accumulated Deficit | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | Total shareholders’ equity (deficiency) | |||||||||||||
Balance, January 31, 2024 | 11,638,713 | $12,845,719 | $— | $(16,965,055) | $(124,506) | $(4,243,842) | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – RSUs | — | 124,997 | — | — | — | 124,997 | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – Options | — | 137,436 | — | — | — | 137,436 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation | — | — | — | — | 107,513 | 107,513 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | (1,717,619) | — | (1,717,619) | ||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2024 | 11,638,713 | $13,108,152 | $— | $(18,682,674) | $(16,993) | $(5,591,515) | ||||||||||||
Balance, January 31, 2025 | 28,343,067 | $10,946,618 | $— | $(30,340,289) | $45,361 | $(19,348,310) | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – RSUs | — | 186,017 | — | — | — | 186,017 | ||||||||||||
Share based compensation – Options | — | 5,664 | — | — | — | 5,664 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for PIPE financing | — | — | (20,000) | — | — | (20,000) | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for ELOC commitment | 166,667 | 58,333 | — | — | — | 58,333 | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for ELOC drawdown | 1,606,000 | 481,530 | — | — | — | 481,530 | ||||||||||||
Share issuance costs | — | (16,723) | — | — | — | (16,723) | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation | — | — | — | — | (373) | (373) | ||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | 3,522,625 | — | 3,522,625 | ||||||||||||
Balance, April 30, 2025 | 30,115,734 | $11,661,439 | $(20,000) | $(26,817,664) | $44,988 | $(15,131,237) | ||||||||||||
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For the nine months ended April 30, | 2025 | 2024 | ||||
Operating activities | ||||||
Net loss for the period | $(5,091,435) | $(6,828,193) | ||||
Items not affecting cash: | ||||||
Depreciation | 953 | 1,374 | ||||
Share based compensation | 484,577 | 1,048,750 | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | (719,000) | 50,700 | ||||
Change in fair value of mandatory convertible debentures | (70,500) | — | ||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | (5,651,008) | — | ||||
Change in fair value of stock option liabilities | (294,441) | — | ||||
Gain on settlement of accounts payable | (899,015) | — | ||||
Loss on investment in associate | 405,654 | — | ||||
Impairment of carbon credits | 1,207,782 | — | ||||
Stop–loss provision loss | 1,101,248 | — | ||||
Non–cash general and administrative | — | 50,000 | ||||
Accrued interest | 149,905 | 7,224 | ||||
Accretion expense | 226,853 | 23,073 | ||||
Changes in non–cash working capital items: | ||||||
Trade receivable | (9,164) | — | ||||
GST receivable | (37,350) | — | ||||
Other receivables | (171,573) | (30,406) | ||||
Carbon credits | (97,904) | — | ||||
Prepaid expenses | (60,857) | 245,941 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 4,761,674 | 4,010,175 | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (4,763,601) | (1,421,362) | ||||
Investing activity | ||||||
Cash assumed on RTO | 1,661,645 | — | ||||
Net cash provided by investing activity | 1,661,645 | — | ||||
Financing activities | ||||||
Proceeds from convertible debentures | 285,650 | 863,516 | ||||
Proceeds from warrant exercise | 86,237 | 176,113 | ||||
Proceeds from PIPE financing | 2,230,000 | — | ||||
Proceeds from ELOC drawdown | 481,530 | — | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 3,083,417 | 1,039,629 | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 1,435 | (5,248) | ||||
Net decrease in cash | (17,104) | (386,981) | ||||
Cash, Beginning | 21,106 | 489,971 | ||||
Cash, Ending | $4,002 | $102,990 | ||||
Supplemental information: | ||||||
Financing costs in accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $— | $41,039 | ||||
Fair value of warrants exercised | $389,729 | $— | ||||
Fair value of securities issued for the RTO (Note 4) | $3,147,118 | $— | ||||
Fair value of securities issued for settlement of accounts payable | $10,888,912 | $— | ||||
Fair value of securities issued for services | $585,155 | $— | ||||
Fair value of securities issued for carbon credits | $1,982,424 | $— | ||||
Fair value of securities issued for the acquisition of interest in associate | $1,220,000 | $— | ||||
Fair value of securities issued for ELOC commitment | $363,333 | $— |
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1. | Nature of operations |
2. | Basis of preparation |
(a) | Statement of compliance |
(b) | Going concern |
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(c) | Basis of consolidation |
Name of subsidiary | Place of incorporation | Ownership | ||||
Devv Holdings | Vancouver, British Columbia | 100% | ||||
Devvstream, Inc. (“DESG”) | Delaware, USA | 100% | ||||
DevvESG Streaming Finco Ltd (“Finco”) | British Columbia, Canada | 100% | ||||
(d) | Variable interest entities (“VIE”) |
(e) | Functional and presentation currencies |
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(f) | Use of estimates and judgements |
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(g) | Emerging growth company |
3. | Significant accounting policies |
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4. | Reverse takeover |
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Fair value of shares retained by former shareholders of the Company (5,159,209 post 1:0.9692 consolidation shares at $0.61 (CAD$0.85)) | $3,147,178 | ||
Fair value of replacement warrants of the Company | 7,196,286 | ||
Total consideration | $10,343,403 | ||
Net assets (liabilities) acquired of the Company: | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $1,661,645 | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (11,867,129) | ||
Promissory note payable (Note 9) | (3,000,000) | ||
Total net assets (liabilities) | $(13,205,484) | ||
Reduction to additional paid in capital as a result of the recapitalization | $23,548,887 | ||
5. | Carbon credits |
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6. | Investment in associate |
April 30, 2025 | |||
ASSETS | |||
Cash | $1 | ||
Due from related parties | 70,040 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 40,000 | ||
Start-up costs, net | 105,589 | ||
Total assets | $215,630 | ||
LIABILITIES | |||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $246,808 | ||
Convertible notes | 1,267,425 | ||
Total liabilities | $1,514,233 | ||
November 6, 2024 to April 30, 2025 | |||
Operating expenses | |||
Consulting expenses | $620,000 | ||
General and administrative expenses | 8,015 | ||
Guaranteed payments | 160,008 | ||
Legal and professional fees | 6,143 | ||
Travel | 1,230 | ||
Amortization | 1,763 | ||
Total operating expenses | (797,159) | ||
Interest expenses | (14,150) | ||
Net loss | $(811,309) | ||
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Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $— | ||
Investment by the Company | 1,220,000 | ||
Company’s share of loss | (405,654) | ||
Balance as at April 30, 2025 | $814,346 | ||
7. | Equity Line of Credit (“ELOC”) |
8. | Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
April 30, 2025 | July 31, 2024 | |||||
Accounts payable | $1,269,316 | $5,503,968 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 6,243,369 | 492,925 | ||||
Excise taxes payable | 2,410,973 | — | ||||
Income taxes payable | 99,256 | 101,009 | ||||
$10,022,914 | $6,097,902 | |||||
9. | Convertible debentures |
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• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) $7.65 multiplied by the common conversion ratio as set forth in the BCA (the “Common Conversion Ratio”), and (b) CAD$1.03. The shares are thereafter exchanged for common shares of the Combined Company at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the 30-day volume weighted average trading price (“VWAP”) of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$1.03. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$1.03. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on the Cboe Exchange multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio, and (b) $2.00 (the De-SPAC Floor Price”). |
• | The shares are thereafter exchanged for common shares of the Company at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on the Cboe Exchange calculated on the conversion date and (b) the floor price defined as the current market price on the date of announcement of the offering which was CAD$0.475. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 20-day VWAP and (b) the floor price defined as the current market price on the date of announcement of the offering which was CAD$0.475. |
• | The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the price that is a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange, and (b) $2.00. The shares are thereafter exchanged for common shares of Focus Impact at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | If the Company completes the De-SPAC transaction, and the convertible notes are not converted into shares, the maturity date will accelerate and the principal plus interest will become repayable within 10 days after the closing of the De-SPAC transaction. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the price that is a 25% discount to the 20-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$0.475. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$0.475. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Issued | 920,000 | ||
Fair value of embedded derivative | (73,550) | ||
Transaction costs | (36,484) | ||
Accretion | 52,552 | ||
Interest | 19,026 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $881,544 | ||
Issued | 3,686,133 | ||
Fair value of embedded derivative | (138,250) | ||
Accretion | 226,853 | ||
Interest | 149,905 | ||
Accrued interest transferred to accrued liabilities | (21,130) | ||
Extinguishment | (3,982,650) | ||
Assumed on RTO | 3,345,000 | ||
Balance as at April 30, 2025 | $4,147,405 | ||
Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Derivative liability component | 73,550 | ||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | 845,700 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $919,250 | ||
Derivative liability component | 138,250 | ||
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | (719,000) | ||
Transferred to equity | (266,000) | ||
Balance as at April 30, 2025 | $72,500 | ||
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At initial measurement (for the year ended July 31, 2024) | As at July 31, 2024 | At initial measurement (for the period ended April 30, 2025) | As at April 30, 2025 | |||||||||
Probability of De-SPAC Transaction closing | 90% | 90% | 90% – 99% | N/A | ||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 4.60% – 4.87% | 4.27% – 4.38% | 0.61% – 4.25% | 2.48% | ||||||||
Expected term (years) | 0.35 – 0.82 | 0.26 – 0.54 | 0.01 – 2.00 | 1.88 | ||||||||
Expected annual volatility for the Company | 90% – 145% | 85% – 112% | 92.5% – 150% | 150% | ||||||||
Expected annual volatility for Focus Impact | 2.5% – 5% | 2.5% | 2.5% – 100% | N/A | ||||||||
Common conversion ratio | 0.083 – 0.155 | 0.083 | 0.063 – 0.1462 | N/A | ||||||||
Foreign exchange rate | 0.727 – 0.747 | 0.7242 | 0.718 – 0.734 | N/A | ||||||||
10. | Mandatory convertible debentures |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) $7.65 multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio, and (b) CAD$1.03. |
• | The shares are thereafter exchanged for common shares of Focus Impact at the Common Conversion Ratio. |
• | At a conversion price equal to the greater of (a) the 30-day VWAP of the shares on Cboe Canada stock exchange and (b) CAD$1.03. |
• | Each warrant will carry the right to purchase a share with an exercise price equal to the greater of (a) a 20% premium on the 30-day VWAP and (b) the floor price of CAD$1.03. The warrants will expire 2 years after the conversion date. |
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Balance as at August 1, 2023 | $— | ||
Issued | 100,000 | ||
Change in fair value of mandatory convertible debentures | 27,500 | ||
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $127,500 | ||
Change in fair value of mandatory convertible debentures | (70,500) | ||
Conversion of debentures | (57,000) | ||
Balance as at April 30, 2025 | $— | ||
As at July 31, 2024 | |||
Probability of De-SPAC Transaction closing by maturity date | 85% | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 4.42% | ||
Expected term (years) | 0.19 | ||
Expected annual volatility for the Company | 92.5% | ||
Expected annual volatility for Focus Impact | 2.5% | ||
Common conversion ratio | 0.083 | ||
Foreign exchange rate | 0.7242 | ||
11. | Warrant liabilities |
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Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $— | ||
Warrants fair value upon change in functional currency (Note 2) | 454,571 | ||
Warrants issued upon De-SPAC transaction (Note 4) | 7,196,286 | ||
Warrants to be issued (mandatory convertible debentures) | 7,500 | ||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities (exercised warrants) | 162,396 | ||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities (expired warrants) | (25,067) | ||
Fair value of warrants exercised | (303,492) | ||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | (5,788,337) | ||
Balance as at April 30, 2025 | $1,703,857 | ||
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12. | Stock option liabilities |
Balance as at July 31, 2024 | $— | ||
Stock options fair value upon change De-SPAC transaction (Note 4) | 330,090 | ||
Change in fair value of stock option liabilities | (294,441) | ||
Balance as at April 30, 2025 | $35,649 | ||
13. | Share capital |
(a) | Authorized |
(b) | Shares issued |
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• | 2,000,000 shares with a fair value of $1,220,000 for the acquisition of 50% interest in an associate, MSP (Note 6). |
• | 3,000,522 shares with a fair value of $1,830,318 in settlement of accounts payable and accrued liabilities with various vendors of Devv Holdings and Devv Corp, in the amount of $10,523,400. On October 29, 2024, the Focus Impact Sponsor transferred their Focus Impact Class A shares (“Sponsor Shares”) to the various vendors in settlement of the debt. Upon the closing of the De-SPAC transaction, the Company issued 3,000,522 replacement shares to the Focus Impact Sponsor. As Focus Impact Sponsor transferred the Sponsor Shares on behalf of the Company, and assumed the risk of the De-SPAC transaction not occurring (wherein Devv Holdings and Devv Corp would not have been obliged to compensate Focus Impact Sponsor in that eventuality), the transaction is more akin to a capital transaction per ASC 470-50-40-2, to reflect the risk undertaken by Focus Impact Sponsor in its capacity as a significant shareholder of the Company. As such the gain on settlement of $8,693,082 was recognized in equity. |
• | 1,694,808 shares to various parties for gross proceeds of $2,250,000, of which $20,000 remain receivable as of April 30, 2025. |
• | 500,000 shares with a fair value of $305,000 as a commitment fee in connection the ELOC Agreement with Helena I (Notes 7 and 17). The fair value of the shares is recognized as deferred financing costs of the Company. |
• | 3,249,876 shares with a fair value of $1,982,424 for the acquisition of carbon credits, and for deposits on carbon credits purchases (Note 5). |
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(c) | Share purchase warrants |
Number of warrants | Weighted Average Exercise price | Remaining life (Years) | |||||||
Balance, July 31, 2023 | 1,509,817 | $4.25 | 1.85 | ||||||
Exercised | (180,971) | $0.97 | — | ||||||
Balance, July 31, 2024 | 1,328,846 | $4.72 | 0.67 | ||||||
Issued on RTO (Note 4) | 22,699,987 | $1.52 | — | ||||||
Exercised | (91,760) | $0.95 | — | ||||||
Expired | (1,038,016) | $5.67 | — | ||||||
Balance, April 30, 2025 | 22,899,057 | $1.52 | 4.74 | ||||||
Number of warrants outstanding | Exercise price | Expiry date | ||||
12,999 | CAD$13.08 | June 30, 2025 | ||||
186,071 | CAD$1.31 | September 29, 2026 | ||||
22,699,987* | $1.52 | November 6, 2029 | ||||
22,899,057 | ||||||
* | Each warrant exercisable for 0.9692 common stock. |
(d) | Options |
Number of options | Weighted average exercise price | |||||
Outstanding, October 31, 2024 and July 31, 2024 | 627,786 | $4.01 | ||||
Forfeited | (13,991) | $3.79 | ||||
Granted | 500,000 | $0.23 | ||||
Cancelled | (27,301) | $3.79 | ||||
Outstanding, April 30, 2025 | 1,086,494 | $2.28 | ||||
Exercisable, July 31, 2024 | 334,964 | $4.01 | ||||
Exercisable, April 30, 2025 | 446,102 | $3.99 | ||||
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Number of options outstanding | Exercise price | Expiry date | Number of options exercisable | ||||||
26,763 | CAD$5.24 | January 17, 2028 | 26,763 | ||||||
91,760 | CAD$5.24 | February 6, 2028 | 91,760 | ||||||
84,113 | CAD$7.26 | May 15, 2028 | 53,909 | ||||||
7,646 | CAD$7.72 | June 26, 2028 | 5,734 | ||||||
229,398 | CAD$5.24 | January 17, 2032 | 160,578 | ||||||
45,880 | CAD$5.24 | March 1, 2032 | 32,116 | ||||||
9,176 | CAD$5.24 | March 14, 2032 | 6,424 | ||||||
76,466 | CAD$5.24 | October 12, 2032 | 53,526 | ||||||
15,292 | CAD$5.24 | February 6, 2033 | 15,292 | ||||||
500,000 | $0.23 | March 26, 2030 | — | ||||||
1,086,494 | 446,102 | ||||||||
(e) | Restricted stock units (“RSUs”) |
Number of RSU’s | |||
Outstanding, July 31, 2023 | 1,036,892 | ||
Granted | 177,949 | ||
Outstanding, July 31, 2024 | 1,214,841 | ||
Granted | 305,867 | ||
Forfeited | (37,541) | ||
Outstanding, April 30, 2025 | 1,483,167 | ||
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Number of RSUs outstanding | Grant date | Number of RSUs Vested | ||||
9,176 | November 30, 2021 | 9,176 | ||||
382,335 | December 24, 2021 | 267,634 | ||||
10,094 | March 1, 2022 | 10,094 | ||||
627,029 | March 14, 2022 | 452,684 | ||||
148,666 | July 30, 2024 | 55,332 | ||||
305,867 | March 26, 2025 | 214,107 | ||||
1,483,167 | 1,009,027 | |||||
(f) | Weighted average common shares outstanding |
Nine months ended April 30, 2025 | Nine months ended April 30, 2024 | Three months ended April 30, 2025 | Three months ended April 30, 2024 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $(5,091,435) | $(6,828,193) | $3,522,625 | $(1,717,619) | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares: | ||||||||||||
Issued common shares at the beginning of the period | 11,638,713 | 11,457,741 | 28,343,067 | 11,638,712 | ||||||||
Effect of common shares issued during the period | 10,885,479 | 169,120 | 803,206 | — | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares - basic | 22,524,192 | 11,626,861 | 29,146,273 | 11,638,712 | ||||||||
Restricted Stock Units in issuance | — | — | 1,483,167 | — | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares - diluted | 22,524,192 | 11,626,861 | 30,629,440 | 11,638,712 | ||||||||
Net income (loss) per share, basic | $(0.23) | $(0.59) | $0.12 | $(0.15) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) per share, diluted | $(0.23) | $(0.59) | $0.12 | $(0.15) | ||||||||
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14. | Related party transactions and balances |
15. | Financial instruments |
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(a) | Credit risk |
(b) | Liquidity risk |
(c) | Market risk |
16. | Segmented information |
17. | Commitments and contingencies |
• | On September 12, 2023, the Company amended its existing strategic partnership agreement with Devvio, a related party. The Company has committed to making specific payments to Devvio. They will provide a minimum advance of $1,000,000 by August 1, 2024, followed by $1,270,000 by August 1, 2025 and August 1, 2026. Additionally, starting from 2027, if advance royalty payments fall below $1,000,000 in any year, Devvio has the right to terminate the Strategic Partnership Agreement. On July 8, 2024, the parties further amended the agreement such that the minimum advances extended by one year and are now due as follows: $1,000,000 by August 1, 2025, followed by $1,270,000 by August 1, 2026 and August 1, 2027. Additionally starting in calendar year 2028, if advance royalty payments fall below $1,000,000 in any year, Devvio has the right to terminate the Strategic Partnership Agreement. |
• | On February 16, 2024, the Company entered into a licensing agreement with Greenlines Technology Inc. for the use of certain technologies. The Company has agreed to pay $42,000 within 15 days of the closing of the BCA. Such amount was paid on November 26, 2024. Commencing January 1, 2025, the Company has agreed to pay an annual fee of $12,000 of the first day of each calendar year for the use of the technology. The amounts due on January 1, 2025 are yet to be paid as of April 30, 2025. The Company has accrued $4,000 in connection with the annual fee payable as of April 30, 2025. |
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• | On October 29, 2024, the Company entered into the ELOC Agreement with Helena I (Note 7). Following the closing of the De-SPAC Transaction and the Helena I Registration Statement becoming effective, the Company is to issue to Helena I common shares equal to $125,000 divided by the greater of (i) the lowest one-day VWAP during the five trading days immediately preceding the effectiveness date of such Registration Statement and (ii) $0.75. The Company issued 166,667 shares in satisfaction of this commitment on March 17, 2025. |
• | On November 13, 2024, the Company entered into a strategic consulting agreement with Focus Impact Partners, pursuant to which the Focus Impact Partners will provide the Company with certain consulting services (“Strategic Consulting Agreement”) in consideration of an annual consulting fee of $500,000, which will be payable in quarterly installments of $125,000 starting with an initial payment for the period beginning December 31, 2023. Fees due under the Strategic Consulting Agreement shall accrue and not be payable until (a) the Company has successfully raised $5,000,000 in outside debt and/or equity capital, cumulatively since the period beginning December 31, 2023 or (b) the Company has 2 or more consecutive quarters of positive cash flow from operations. As of April 30, 2025, neither conditions have been met. DevvStream Corp. will pay the Focus Impact Partners additional consulting fees as to be mutually agreed consistent with market practice in connection with any acquisition, merger, consolidation, business combination, sale, divestiture, financing, refinancing, restructuring or other similar transaction. The Strategic Consulting Agreement has a term of three years unless terminated early with at least 120 days advance notice and will be automatically extended for successive one-year periods at the end of each year unless either party provide a written notice of its desire not to automatically extend at least 120 days prior to the end of each year during the term of the Strategic Consulting Agreement. |
• | From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of operations in the normal course of business. At April 30, 2025, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of the Company’s operations. There are also no proceedings in which any of the Company’s directors, officers or affiliates is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to the Company’s interest. |
18. | Subsequent events |
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December 31, | ||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||
Assets: | ||||||
Current assets: | ||||||
Cash | $224,394 | $1,426,006 | ||||
Restricted cash | 75,773 | — | ||||
Income tax receivable | 13,937 | — | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 4,091 | 367,169 | ||||
Total current asset | 318,195 | 1,793,175 | ||||
Cash and Investment held in Trust Account | 62,418,210 | 237,038,010 | ||||
Total assets | $62,736,405 | $238,831,185 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit | ||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $4,408,080 | $1,001,990 | ||||
Due to Sponsor | 240,000 | 120,000 | ||||
Franchise taxes payable | 40,030 | 63,283 | ||||
Income taxes payable | — | 645,442 | ||||
Excise tax payable | 2,235,006 | — | ||||
Redemption payable | 43,640,022 | — | ||||
Promissory note - related party | 1,875,000 | — | ||||
Total current liabilities | 52,438,138 | 1,830,715 | ||||
Warrant liability | 454,000 | 1,135,000 | ||||
Marketing agreement | 150,000 | 150,000 | ||||
Deferred underwriting fee | — | 8,650,000 | ||||
Total liabilities | 53,042,138 | 11,765,715 | ||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6) | ||||||
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, 1,717,578 and 23,000,000 shares at redemption value of $10.98 and 10.31 per share as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively | 18,853,961 | 237,020,680 | ||||
Stockholders’ Deficit: | ||||||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding | — | — | ||||
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000,000 and none issued and outstanding, (excluding 1,717,578 and 23,000,000 shares subject to possible redemption), respectively | 500 | — | ||||
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 750,000 and 5,750,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 75 | 575 | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | — | — | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (9,160,269) | (9,955,785) | ||||
Total stockholders’ deficit | (9,159,694) | (9,955,210) | ||||
Total Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit | $62,736,405 | $238,831,185 | ||||
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For the Year Ended December 31, | ||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||
Operating costs | $5,219,930 | $1,784,832 | ||||
Marketing service fee | — | 150,000 | ||||
Loss from operations | (5,219,930) | (1,934,832) | ||||
Other Income | ||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | 681,000 | 10,669,000 | ||||
Recovery of offering costs allocated to warrants | 309,534 | — | ||||
Operating account interest income | 14,786 | 7,413 | ||||
Income from Trust Account | 5,350,288 | 3,433,975 | ||||
Total other income | 6,355,608 | 14,110,388 | ||||
Income before provision for income taxes | 1,135,678 | 12,175,556 | ||||
Provision for income taxes | (1,111,731) | (645,442) | ||||
Net income | $23,947 | $11,530,114 | ||||
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | 11,072,452 | 23,000,000 | ||||
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $0.00 | $0.40 | ||||
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A (non-redeemable) and Class B common stock | 5,750,000 | 5,750,000 | ||||
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class A (non-redeemable) and Class B common stock | $0.00 | $0.40 | ||||
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Class A Common Stock | Class B Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Stockholders’ Deficit | |||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2021 | — | $— | 5,750,000 | $575 | $— | $(19,065,219) | $(19,064,644) | ||||||||||||||
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount | — | — | — | — | — | (2,420,680) | (2,420,680) | ||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | 11,530,114 | 11,530,114 | ||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2022 | — | — | 5,750,000 | 575 | — | (9,955,785) | (9,955,210) | ||||||||||||||
Excise tax payable in connection with redemptions | — | — | — | — | — | (2,235,006) | (2,235,006) | ||||||||||||||
Extension funding of Trust Account | — | — | — | — | — | (1,300,000) | (1,300,000) | ||||||||||||||
Waiver of Deferred Underwriting Fee | — | — | — | — | — | 8,340,466 | 8,340,466 | ||||||||||||||
Conversion of Class B common stock to Class A common stock | 5,000,000 | 500 | (5,000,000) | (500) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount | — | — | — | — | — | (4,033,891) | (4,033,891) | ||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | 23,947 | 23,947 | ||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2023 | 5,000,000 | $500 | 750,000 | $75 | $— | $(9,160,269) | $(9,159,694) | ||||||||||||||
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For the Year Ended December 31, | ||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||
Net income | $23,947 | $11,530,114 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liability | (681,000) | (10,669,000) | ||||
Recovery of offering costs allocated to warrants | (309,534) | — | ||||
Income from investments held in Trust Account | (5,350,288) | (3,433,975) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 363,078 | 452,365 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 3,406,090 | 345,676 | ||||
Franchise tax payable | (23,253) | 645,442 | ||||
Marketing service fee | — | 150,000 | ||||
Due to related party | 120,000 | 120,000 | ||||
Income taxes payable | (659,379) | (107,676) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (3,110,339) | (967,054) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||
Trust extension funding | (1,300,000) | — | ||||
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account in connection with redemption | 179,860,588 | — | ||||
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay taxes obligation | 1,409,500 | 999,121 | ||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | 179,970,088 | 999,121 | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||
Redemption of common stock | (179,860,588) | — | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of promissory note to related party | 1,875,000 | — | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (177,985,588) | — | ||||
Net change in cash | (1,125,839) | 32,067 | ||||
Cash, beginning of the year | 1,426,006 | 1,393,939 | ||||
Cash, end of the year | $300,167 | $1,426,006 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | ||||||
Remeasurement adjustment of carrying value of Class A common stock to redemption amount | $5,333,891 | $2,420,680 | ||||
Conversion of Class B common stock to Class A common stock | $500 | $— | ||||
Excise tax payable in connection with redemption | $2,235,006 | $— | ||||
Impact of the waiver of deferred commission by the underwriters | $8,340,466 | $— | ||||
Payable to redeemable shareholders | $43,640,022 | $— | ||||
Income taxes paid | $1,770,029 | $— | ||||
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(a) | prior to the Effective Time, FIAC will continue (the “FIAC Continuance”) from the State of Delaware under the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”) to the Province of Alberta under the Business Corporations Act (Alberta) (“ABCA”) and change its name to DevvStream Corp. (“New PubCo”). |
(b) | following the FIAC Continuance, and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Plan of Arrangement and the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the “BCBCA”), Amalco Sub and DevvStream will amalgamate to form one corporate entity (“Amalco”) in accordance with the terms of the BCBCA (the “Amalgamation”), and as a result of the Amalgamation, (i) each Company Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be automatically exchanged for that certain number of New PubCo Common Shares equal to the applicable Per Common Share Amalgamation Consideration, (ii) each Company Option and Company RSU issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be cancelled and converted into Converted Options and Converted RSUs, respectively, in an amount equal to the Company Shares underlying such Company Option or Company RSU, respectively, multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio (and, for Company Options, at an adjusted exercise price equal to the exercise price for such Company Option prior to the Effective Time divided by the Common Conversion Ratio), (iii) each Company Warrant issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall become exercisable for New PubCo Common Shares in an amount equal to the Company Shares underlying such Company Warrant multiplied by the Common Conversion Ratio (and at an adjusted exercise price equal to the exercise price for such Company Warrant prior to the Effective Time divided by the Common Conversion Ratio), (iv) each holder of Company Convertible Notes, if any, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will first receive Company Shares and then New PubCo Common Shares in accordance with the terms of such Company Convertible Notes and (v) each common share of Amalco Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be automatically exchanged for one common share of Amalco (the FIAC Continuance and the Amalgamation, together with the other transactions related thereto, the “Proposed Transactions”). |
(c) | Simultaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, FIAC and Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“FIAC Sponsor”) entered into a Sponsor Side Letter, pursuant to which, among other things, FIAC Sponsor agreed to forfeit (i) 10% of its SPAC Class B Shares effective as of the consummation of the Continuance at the closing of the Proposed Transactions and (ii) with FIAC Sponsor’s consent, up to 30% of its SPAC Class B Shares and/or warrants in connection with financing or non-redemption arrangements, if any, entered into prior to consummation of the Business Combination Pursuant to the Sponsor Side Letter, FIAC Sponsor also agreed to (1) certain transfer restrictions with respect to SPAC securities, lock-up restrictions (terminating upon the earlier of: (A) 360 days after the Closing Date, (B) a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of New PubCo’s stockholders having the right to exchange their equity for cash, securities or other property or (C) subsequent to the Closing Date, the closing price of the New Pubco Common Shares equaling or exceeding $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, |
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(d) | In addition, contemporaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, DevvStream, FIAC and each of Devvio, Inc., the majority and controlling shareholder of DevvStream, and DevvStream’s directors and officers (the “Core Company Securityholders”) entered into Company Support & Lock-Up Agreements (the “Company Support Agreements”), pursuant to which, among other things, (i) each of the Core Company Securityholders agreed to vote any Company Shares held by him, her or it in favor of the Business Combination Agreement, the Arrangement Resolution and the Proposed Transactions, and provided customary representations and warranties and covenants related to the foregoing, and (ii) each of the Core Company Securityholders has agreed to certain transfer restrictions with respect to DevvStream securities prior to the Effective Time and lock-up restrictions with respect to the New PubCo Common Shares to be received by such Core Company Securityholder under the Business Combination Agreement, which lock-up restrictions are consistent with those agreed to by FIAC Sponsor in the Sponsor Side Letter. |
• | If the Proposed Transactions are consummated, New PubCo will bear Expenses of the parties, including the SPAC Specified Expenses and any Excise Tax Liability (as defined below). |
• | If (a) FIAC or DevvStream terminate the Business Combination Agreement as a result of a mutual written consent, the Required SPAC Shareholder Approval not being obtained, or the Effective Time not occurring by the Outside Date or (b) DevvStream terminates the Business Combination Agreement due to a breach of any representation or warranty by FIAC or Amalco Sub, then all Expenses incurred in connection with the Business Combination Agreement and the Proposed Transactions will be paid by the party incurring such Expenses, and no party will have any liability to any other party for any other expenses or fees. |
• | If (a) FIAC or DevvStream terminate the Business Combination Agreement due to the Required Company Shareholder Approval not being obtained or (b) DevvStream terminates the Business Combination Agreement due to a Change in Recommendation by DevvStream’s board of directors or DevvStream entering into a Superior Proposal or (c) FIAC terminates the Business Combination Agreement due to a breach of any representation or warranty by DevvStream or a Company Material Adverse Effect, DevvStream will pay to FIAC all Expenses incurred by FIAC in connection with the Business Combination Agreement and the Proposed Transactions up to the date of such termination |
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For the Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||
Redeemable Class A | Non-redeemable Class A and Class B | Redeemable Class A | Non-redeemable Class A and Class B | |||||||||
Basic and diluted net income per share | ||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Allocation of net income | $15,762 | $8,185 | $9,224,091 | $2,306,023 | ||||||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 11,072,452 | 5,750,000 | 23,000,000 | 5,750,000 | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net income per share | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.40 | $0.40 | ||||||||
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December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||
As of beginning of the period | $237,020,680 | $234,600,000 | ||||
Less: | ||||||
Redemptions | (223,500,610) | — | ||||
Plus: | ||||||
Extension funding of Trust Account | 1,300,000 | — | ||||
Remeasurement adjustment of carrying value to redemption value | 4,033,891 | 2,420,680 | ||||
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $18,853,961 | $237,020,680 | ||||
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• | in whole and not in part; |
• | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
• | upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and |
• | if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
• | in whole and not in part; |
• | at $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption; |
• | if, and only if, the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per public share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within the 30-trading day period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders; and |
• | if the closing price of the Class A common stock for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders is less than $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant), the private placement warrants must also be concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding public warrants, as described above. |
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December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Investments held in Trust Account | $62,418,210 | $ — | $— | ||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||
Public Warrants | $230,000 | $— | $— | ||||||
Private Warrants | $— | $— | $224,000 | ||||||
Working Capital Loan Conversion Option | $— | $— | $— | ||||||
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December 31, 2022 | |||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Investments held in Trust Account | $237,038,010 | $ — | $— | ||||||
Liabilities | |||||||||
Public Warrants | $575,000 | $— | $— | ||||||
Private Warrants | $— | $— | $560,000 | ||||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||
Input | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 3.81% | 3.95% | ||||
Expected term to initial Business Combination (years) | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||||
Expected volatility | de minimis% | de minimis | ||||
Common stock price | $10.89 | $10.18 | ||||
Dividend yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||||
Fair value of the Private Placement Warrants measured with level 3 | |||
December 31, 2021 | $5,824,000 | ||
Change in fair value | (5,264,000) | ||
December 31, 2022 | $560,000 | ||
December 31, 2022 | $560,000 | ||
Change in fair value | (336,000) | ||
December 31, 2023 | $224,000 | ||
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December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||
Deferred tax asset | ||||||
Federal net operating loss | $— | $— | ||||
Organizational costs/Startup expenses | 966,411 | 418,972 | ||||
Total deferred tax asset | 966,411 | 418,972 | ||||
Valuation allowance | (966,411) | (418,972) | ||||
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance | $— | $— | ||||
December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||
Federal | ||||||
Current | $1,078,985 | $645,442 | ||||
Deferred | (531,316) | (329,066) | ||||
State and Local | ||||||
Current | 32,746 | — | ||||
Deferred | (16,125) | — | ||||
Change in valuation allowance | 547,441 | 329,066 | ||||
Income tax provision | $1,111,731 | $645,442 | ||||
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December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||
Statutory federal income tax rate | 21.0% | 21.0% | ||||
State taxes, net of federal tax benefit | 0.6% | 0.0% | ||||
Tax penalty | 0.1% | 0.0% | ||||
Change in fair value of warrant liability | (13.0)% | (18.4)% | ||||
Warrant transaction costs | (5.9)% | 0.0% | ||||
Business Combination expenses | 47.4% | 0.0% | ||||
Change in valuation allowance | 47.7% | 2.7% | ||||
Income tax provision | 97.9% | 5.3% | ||||
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September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) | December 31, 2023 | |||||
Assets: | ||||||
Current assets: | ||||||
Cash | $2,032 | $224,394 | ||||
Restricted cash | 25,843 | 75,773 | ||||
Income tax receivable | 171,573 | 13,937 | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 8,469 | 4,091 | ||||
Total current asset | 207,917 | 318,195 | ||||
Cash held in Trust Account | 19,307,014 | 62,418,210 | ||||
Total assets | $19,514,931 | $62,736,405 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit | ||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $7,283,393 | $4,408,080 | ||||
Due to Sponsor | 330,000 | 240,000 | ||||
Franchise taxes payable | 29,896 | 40,030 | ||||
Excise tax payable | 2,235,006 | 2,235,006 | ||||
Redemption payable | — | 43,640,022 | ||||
Promissory note - related party | 2,975,000 | 1,875,000 | ||||
Total current liabilities | 12,853,295 | 52,438,138 | ||||
Warrant liability | 681,000 | 454,000 | ||||
Marketing agreement | 150,000 | 150,000 | ||||
Total liabilities | 13,684,295 | 53,042,138 | ||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6) | ||||||
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, 1,717,578 shares at redemption value of $11.34 and 10.98 per share as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively | 19,479,401 | 18,853,961 | ||||
Stockholders’ Deficit: | ||||||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding | — | — | ||||
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000,000 issued and outstanding, (excluding 1,717,578 shares subject to possible redemption), as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively | 500 | 500 | ||||
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 750,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively | 75 | 75 | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | — | — | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (13,649,340) | (9,160,269) | ||||
Total stockholders’ deficit | (13,648,765) | (9,159,694) | ||||
Total Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit | $19,514,931 | $62,736,405 | ||||
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For the Three Months Ended September 30, | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Operating costs | $1,372,525 | $2,485,780 | $4,065,418 | $4,027,550 | ||||||||
Loss from operations | (1,372,525) | (2,485,780) | (4,065,418) | (4,027,550) | ||||||||
Other Income, net | ||||||||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | 227,000 | (227,000) | (227,000) | (681,000) | ||||||||
Recovery of offering costs allocated to warrants | — | 309,534 | — | 309,534 | ||||||||
Operating account interest income | 116 | 2,434 | 1,479 | 13,363 | ||||||||
Income from Trust Account | 174,594 | 784,704 | 644,756 | 4,604,705 | ||||||||
Total other income, net | 401,710 | 869,672 | 419,235 | 4,246,602 | ||||||||
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes | (970,815) | (1,616,108) | (3,646,183) | 219,052 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | (40,918) | (154,799) | (217,448) | (938,294) | ||||||||
Net loss | $(1,011,733) | $(1,770,907) | $(3,863,631) | $(719,242) | ||||||||
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | 1,717,578 | 5,702,791 | 1,717,578 | 12,925,801 | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $(0.14) | $(0.15) | $(0.52) | $(0.04) | ||||||||
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, non-redeemable Class A and Class B common stock | 5,750,000 | 5,750,000 | 5,750,000 | 5,750,000 | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share, non-redeemable Class A and Class B common stock | $(0.14) | $(0.15) | $(0.52) | $(0.04) | ||||||||
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Class A Common Stock | Class B Common Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Additional Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Stockholders’ Deficit | |||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2024 | 5,000,000 | $500 | 750,000 | $75 | $— | $(9,160,269) | $(9,159,694) | ||||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | (2,234,269) | (2,234,269) | ||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption to redemption amount | — | — | — | — | — | (220,115) | (220,115) | ||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2024 | 5,000,000 | $500 | 750,000 | $75 | $— | $(11,614,653) | $(11,614,078) | ||||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | (617,629) | (617,629) | ||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption to redemption amount | — | — | — | — | — | (213,978) | (213,978) | ||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2024 | 5,000,000 | $500 | 750,000 | $75 | $— | $(12,446,260) | $(12,445,685) | ||||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | (1,011,733) | (1,011,733) | ||||||||||||||
Remeasurement of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption to redemption amount | — | — | — | — | — | (191,347) | (191,347) | ||||||||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2024 | 5,000,000 | $500 | 750,000 | $75 | $— | $(13,649,340) | $(13,648,765) | ||||||||||||||
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Class B Common Stock | |||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Additional Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Stockholders’ Deficit | |||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2023 | 5,750,000 | $575 | $— | $(9,955,785) | $(9,955,210) | ||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | 1,522,559 | 1,522,559 | ||||||||||
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount | — | — | — | (1,961,604) | (1,961,604) | ||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2023 | 5,750,000 | 575 | — | (10,394,830) | (10,394,255) | ||||||||||
Excise tax payable in connection with redemptions | — | — | — | (1,798,606) | (1,798,606) | ||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | (470,894) | (470,894) | ||||||||||
Extension funding of Trust Account | — | — | — | (487,500) | (487,500) | ||||||||||
Remeasurement adjustment of carrying value of Class A common stock to redemption amount | — | — | — | (811,227) | (811,227) | ||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2023 | 5,750,000 | $575 | $— | $(13,963,057) | $(13,962,482) | ||||||||||
Waiver of Deferred Underwriters’ Fee | — | — | — | 8,340,466 | 8,340,466 | ||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | (1,770,907) | (1,770,907) | ||||||||||
Extension funding of Trust Account | — | — | — | (487,500) | (487,500) | ||||||||||
Remeasurement adjustment of carrying value of Class A common stock to redemption amount | — | — | — | (631,704) | (631,704) | ||||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2023 | 5,750,000 | $575 | $— | $(8,512,702) | $(8,512,127) | ||||||||||
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For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||
Net loss | $(3,863,631) | $(719,242) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liability | 227,000 | 681,000 | ||||
Recovery of offering costs allocated to warrants | — | (309,534) | ||||
Income from investments held in Trust Account | (644,756) | (4,604,705) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | (4,378) | 323,705 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 2,875,313 | 2,731,643 | ||||
Franchise tax payable | (10,134) | (33,303) | ||||
Due to related party | 90,000 | 90,000 | ||||
Income taxes payable | (157,636) | (639,735) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (1,488,222) | (2,480,171) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||
Trust extension funding | — | (975,000) | ||||
Investments in trust account | (343,516) | — | ||||
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account in connection with redemption | 43,640,022 | 179,860,588 | ||||
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay taxes obligation | 535,219 | 1,217,500 | ||||
Return of excess withdrawals for taxes | (75,773) | — | ||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | 43,755,952 | 180,103,088 | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||
Redemption of common stock | (43,640,022) | (179,860,588) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of promissory note to related party | 1,100,000 | 1,025,000 | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (42,540,022) | (178,835,588) | ||||
Net change in cash | (272,292) | (1,212,671) | ||||
Cash, beginning of the period | 300,167 | 1,426,006 | ||||
Cash, end of the period | $27,875 | $213,335 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | ||||||
Accretion for Class A common stock to redemption amount | $625,440 | $4,379,535 | ||||
Excise tax payable in connection with redemption | $— | $1,798,606 | ||||
Impact of the waiver of deferred commission by the underwriters | $— | $8,340,466 | ||||
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For the Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||
Redeemable Class A | Non-redeemable Class A and Class B | Redeemable Class A | Non-redeemable Class A and Class B | |||||||||
Basic diluted net loss per share | ||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Allocation of net loss | $(232,703) | $(779,030) | $(881,804) | $(889,103) | ||||||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 1,717,578 | 5,750,000 | 5,702,791 | 5,750,000 | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share | $(0.14) | $(0.14) | $(0.15) | $(0.15) | ||||||||
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||
Redeemable Class A | Non-redeemable Class A and Class B | Redeemable Class A | Non-redeemable Class A and Class B | |||||||||
Basic diluted net loss per share | ||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Allocation of net (loss) income | $(888,653) | $(2,974,978) | $(497,798) | $(221,444) | ||||||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 1,717,578 | 5,750,000 | 12,925,801 | 5,750,000 | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share | $(0.52) | $(0.52) | $(0.04) | $(0.04) | ||||||||
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September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||
As of beginning of the period | $18,853,961 | $237,020,680 | ||||
Less: | ||||||
Redemptions | — | (223,500,610) | ||||
Plus: | ||||||
Extension funding of Trust Account | 343,516 | 1,300,000 | ||||
Remeasurement adjustment of carrying value to redemption value | 281,924 | 4,033,891 | ||||
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $19,479,401 | $18,853,961 | ||||
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• | in whole and not in part; |
• | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
• | upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and |
• | if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
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• | in whole and not in part; |
• | at $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption; |
• | if, and only if, the closing price of the Company’s Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per public share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within the 30-trading day period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders; and |
• | if the closing price of the Class A common stock for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders is less than $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant), the private placement warrants must also be concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding public warrants, as described above. |
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September 30, 2024 | |||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||
Public Warrants | $345,000 | $ — | $— | ||||||
Private Warrants | $— | $— | $336,000 | ||||||
Working Capital Loan Conversion Option | $— | $— | $— | ||||||
December 31, 2023 | |||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||
Public Warrants | $230,000 | $ — | $— | ||||||
Private Warrants | $— | $— | $224,000 | ||||||
Working Capital Loan Conversion Option | $— | $— | $— | ||||||
September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||
Input | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 3.56% | 3.81% | ||||
Expected term to Initial Business Combination (years) | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||||
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September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||
Expected volatility | de minimis% | de minimis | ||||
Common stock price | $11.89 | $10.89 | ||||
Dividend yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||||
December 31, 2023 | $224,000 | ||
Change in fair value | 336,000 | ||
March 31, 2024 | $560,000 | ||
Change in fair value | (112,000) | ||
June 30, 2024 | $448,000 | ||
Change in fair value | (112,000) | ||
September 30, 2024 | $336,000 | ||
December 31, 2022 | $560,000 | ||
Change in fair value | — | ||
March 31, 2023 | $560,000 | ||
Change in fair value | 224,000 | ||
June 30, 2023 | $784,000 | ||
Change in fair value | 112,000 | ||
September 30, 2023 | $896,000 | ||
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• | the adjustment to the warrant price of the Warrants from $11.86 per share to $1.52 per New PubCo Common Share (representing 115% of the Newly Issued Price (as defined below) which is greater than the Market Value); |
• | the adjustment of the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price described in Section 6.1 and Section 6.2 of that certain Warrant Agreement (the “Warrant Agreement”), dated November 1, 2021, by and between New PubCo, the successor of FIAC, following the consummation of its Business Commination on November 6, 2024, and CST to $2.39 per New PubCo Common Share (representing 180% of the Newly Issued Price which is greater than the Market Value); |
• | the adjustment of the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price described in Section 6.2 of the Warrant Agreement to $1.32 (representing the Newly Issued Price which is greater than the Market Value); and |
• | pursuant to Section 4.2 of the Warrant Agreement, as a result of the consummation of the Business Combination, each Warrant will be exercisable for 0.9692 New PubCo Common Shares. |
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Item 13. | Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. |
Amount | |||
SEC registration fee | $ | ||
Accountants’ fees and expenses | $ | ||
Legal fees and expenses | $ | ||
Printing fees | $ | ||
Miscellaneous | $ | ||
Total expenses | $ | ||
Item 14. | Indemnification of Directors and Officers. |
1) | have acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the corporation; and |
2) | in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding enforced by a monetary penalty, have had reasonable grounds for believing that his conduct was lawful. |
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Item 15. | Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities. |
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Item 16. | Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
Exhibit Number | Description | ||
2.1†* | Business Combination Agreement, dated as of September 12, 2023, by and among FIAC, Focus Impact Amalco Sub Ltd., and DevvStream Holdings Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on September 13, 2023). | ||
2.2* | First Amendment to the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2024, by and among FIAC, Focus Impact Amalco Sub Ltd., and DevvStream Holdings Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on May 2, 2024). | ||
2.3* | Amendment No. 2 to Business Combination Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2024, by and among FIAC, Amalco Sub and DevvStream (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on August 12, 2024). | ||
2.4* | Waiver to Certain Business Combination Conditions Precedent, dated October 29, 2024, by and between FIAC, Amalco Sub and DevvStream (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on October 29, 2024). | ||
3.1* | Certificate of Continuance of the Company. | ||
3.2 | Articles of Amendment (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by DevvStream on August 7, 2025). | ||
3.3* | By-Laws of the Company. | ||
4.1* | Specimen Warrant Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed by FIAC on June 3, 2021). | ||
4.2* | Warrant Agreement, dated November 1, 2021, by and between FIAC and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on November 1, 2021). | ||
4.3* | Specimen Common Shares Certificate of DevvStream Corp. | ||
5.1* | Opinion of McMillan LLP as to the validity of shares of Common Shares. | ||
10.1* | Strategic Partnership Agreement, dated November 28, 2021, between Devvio, Inc. and DevvESG Streaming, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by FIAC on December 4, 2023). | ||
10.2* | Amendment No. 1 to the Strategic Partnership Agreement, dated November 30, 2021, between Devvio, Inc. and DevvESG Streaming, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by FIAC on December 4, 2023). | ||
10.3* | Amendment No. 2 to the Strategic Partnership Agreement, dated September 12, 2023, between Devvio, Inc. and DevvStream, Inc. (f/k/a DevvESG Streaming, Inc.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by FIAC on December 4, 2023). | ||
10.4+* | DevvStream Corp. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Annex F to the Prospectus on Form 424B3, filed by FIAC on August 9, 2024). | ||
10.5* | Form of DevvStream Corp. Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by FIAC on July 10, 2024). | ||
10.6* | Amendment No. 3 to the Strategic Partnership Agreement, dated July 8, 2024, between Devvio, Inc. and DevvStream, Inc. (f/k/a DevvESG Streaming, Inc.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed by FIAC on July 10, 2024). | ||
10.7* | Sponsor Side Letter, dated as of September 12, 2023, by and among FIAC and Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on September 13, 2023). | ||
10.8* | Amendment No. 1 to the Sponsor Side Letter, dated as of May 1, 2024, by and among FIAC and Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on May 2, 2024) | ||
10.9* | Amendment No. 2 to Sponsor Letter Agreement, dated October 29, 2024, by and between FIAC and the Sponsor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on October 29, 2024). | ||
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Exhibit Number | Description | ||
10.10* | Contribution and Exchange Agreement, dated October 29, 2024, by and among FIAC, DevvStream and Crestmont (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on October 29, 2024). | ||
10.11* | Form of PIPE Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on October 29, 2024). | ||
10.12* | Form of Carbon Subscription Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on October 29, 2024). | ||
10.13* | Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 6, 2024, by and among FIAC, the Sponsor and certain other legacy DevvStream holders. | ||
10.14* | Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 29, 2024, by and between FIAC and Karbon-X Corp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on October 29, 2024). | ||
10.15* | Form of Company Support & Lock-Up Agreement, by and between FIAC, the Sponsor and certain other legacy DevvStream holders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on September 13, 2023). | ||
10.16* | Purchase Agreement, dated October 29, 2024, by and between FIAC, Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. and the Sponsor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on October 29, 2024). | ||
10.17+* | Employment Agreement, dated November 6, 2024, between DevvStream Corp. and Sunny Trinh. | ||
10.18+* | Employment Agreement, dated November 6, 2024, between DevvStream Corp. and Chris Merkel. | ||
10.19* | Strategic Consulting Agreement, dated November 13, 2024, by and between DevvStream Corp. and Focus Impact Partners, LLC. | ||
10.20* | Form of New Convertible Note. | ||
10.21* | Security Agreement, dated December 18, 2024, by and among DevvStream Corp., Focus Impact Sponsor, LLC and Focus Impact Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by FIAC on December 19, 2024). | ||
10.22* | Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by on July 22, 2025). | ||
10.23* | Form of Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by on July 22, 2025). | ||
10.24* | Form of Security Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by on July 22, 2025). | ||
10.25* | Form of Subsidiary Guarantee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by on July 22, 2025). | ||
10.26* | Form of Registration Rights Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by on July 22, 2025). | ||
10.27 | Amendment to Rights Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed by on Auguat 21, 2025). | ||
10.28 | Crypto Control Account Agreement. | ||
10.29 | Master Purchase Agreement. | ||
10.30 | Custodial Agreement. | ||
10.31† | Consulting Agreement with FRNT. | ||
14.1* | Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics. | ||
21.1* | List of Subsidiaries of the Company. | ||
23.1 | Consent of MNP, independent auditors for DevvStream. | ||
23.2 | Consent of Marcum, independent auditors for FIAC. | ||
23.3* | Consent of McMillan LLP (included as part of Exhibit 5.1). | ||
107* | Filing Fee Table. | ||
* | Previously filed. |
** | To be filed by amendment. |
+ | Indicates management contract or compensatory plan. |
† | Schedules and exhibits to this Exhibit omitted pursuant to Regulation S-K Item 601(b)(2). The Registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit to the SEC upon request. |
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Item 17. | Undertakings |
(a) | To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement: |
(i) | To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; |
(ii) | To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and |
(iii) | To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this Registration Statement or any material change to such information in this Registration Statement; provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-1 and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement. |
(b) | That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
(c) | To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. |
(d) | That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use. |
(e) | That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, |
(i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
(ii) | Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; |
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(iii) | The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and |
(iv) | Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
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DEVVSTREAM CORP | |||||||||
By: | /s/ Sunny Trinh | ||||||||
Name: | Sunny Trinh | ||||||||
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | ||||||||
Signature | Title | Date | ||||
/s/ Sunny Trinh | Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | September 30, 2025. | ||||
Sunny Trinh | ||||||
* | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | September 30, 2025. | ||||
David Goertz | ||||||
* | Director | September 30, 2025. | ||||
Wray Thorn | ||||||
* | Director | September 30, 2025. | ||||
Carl Stanton | ||||||
* | Director | September 30, 2025. | ||||
Michael Max Bühler | ||||||
/s/ Stephen Kukucha | Director | September 30, 2025. | ||||
Stephen Kukucha | ||||||
* | Director | September 30, 2025. | ||||
Jamila Piracci | ||||||