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Iridex Financials

IRIX
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Apr 4, 2026 Currency USD FYE January

This page shows Iridex (IRIX) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 17 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI IRIX FY2026

Expense cuts, not richer unit economics, drove IRIDEX's recovery as operating losses narrowed despite a gross-margin decline.

The least obvious shift is that profitability improved while product economics weakened over the last two valid annual periods: gross margin fell to 36.5%, yet operating margin improved to -4.9%. That combination points to a business that got closer to break-even mainly by cutting SG&A and R&D, not by making each sales dollar more profitable, which matters because cost-led improvement is structurally different from a better gross-margin model.

Cash burn also became much less severe, but the cash balance recovery was externally financed: free cash flow was still -$2.3M while financing cash flow added $6.0M. The stronger current ratio therefore reflects fresh capital plus a thinner burn rate, not self-funded growth, and the higher share count suggests some of that repair came from equity issuance rather than internally generated cash.

Working capital looks less inventory-heavy, with inventory down to $7.9M from $10.8M, which likely helped narrow the gap between accounting losses and cash burn. Even so, equity remains thin at $4.9M against liabilities of $24.2M, so even modest operating setbacks can have an outsized effect on the balance sheet.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Cash Runway Dilution R&D Intensity Revenue Progress Burn Trend Balance Sheet 52 / 100
Financial Health Score 52/100
Scored as: Emerging companies peer group

Scored against emerging companies for FY2026. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Iridex's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Cash Runway
60
Dilution
60
R&D Intensity
28
Revenue Progress
50
Burn Trend
77
Balance Sheet
37
Altman Z-Score Distress
-2.15

Iridex scores -2.15, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($15.5M) relative to total liabilities ($23.5M). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
4/8

Iridex passes 4 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.48x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Iridex generates $0.48 in operating cash flow (-$2.1M OCF vs -$4.4M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Interest Coverage At Risk
-44.3x

Iridex earns $-44.3 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense (-$2.6M vs $58K). This narrow margin raises concern about the company's ability to service its debt if operating income declines.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$52.7M
YoY+8.2%
5Y CAGR+7.7%
10Y CAGR+2.3%

Iridex generated $52.7M in revenue in fiscal year 2026. This represents an increase of 8.2% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$2.0M
YoY+73.5%

Iridex's EBITDA was -$2.0M in fiscal year 2026, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 73.5% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$4.4M
YoY+50.2%

Iridex reported -$4.4M in net income in fiscal year 2026. This represents an increase of 50.2% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-0.26
YoY+51.9%

Iridex earned $-0.26 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2026. This represents an increase of 51.9% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$2.3M
YoY+69.1%

Iridex generated -$2.3M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2026, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 69.1% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$4.6M
YoY+92.5%
5Y CAGR-30.3%
10Y CAGR-7.9%

Iridex held $4.6M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2026.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
17M
YoY+4.0%
5Y CAGR+2.2%
10Y CAGR+5.6%

Iridex had 17M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2026. This represents an increase of 4.0% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
36.5%
YoY-3.6pp
5Y CAGR-6.3pp
10Y CAGR-11.3pp

Iridex's gross margin was 36.5% in fiscal year 2026, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 3.6 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-4.9%
YoY+12.2pp
5Y CAGR+13.2pp
10Y CAGR-5.6pp

Iridex's operating margin was -4.9% in fiscal year 2026, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 12.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-8.4%
YoY+9.9pp
5Y CAGR+9.0pp
10Y CAGR-9.6pp

Iridex's net profit margin was -8.4% in fiscal year 2026, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 9.9 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-93.8%
YoY+331.1pp
5Y CAGR-69.1pp
10Y CAGR-95.2pp

Iridex's ROE was -93.8% in fiscal year 2026, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 331.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$3.7M
YoY-32.7%
5Y CAGR+2.2%
10Y CAGR-3.5%

Iridex invested $3.7M in research and development in fiscal year 2026. This represents a decrease of 32.7% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$143K
YoY+1000.0%
5Y CAGR+8.1%
10Y CAGR-16.6%

Iridex invested $143K in capex in fiscal year 2026, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 1000.0% from the prior year.

IRIX Income Statement

Metric Q1'27 Q4'26 Q3'26 Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25
Revenue $11.8M-19.9% $14.7M+17.9% $12.5M-8.0% $13.6M+14.1% $11.9M-6.3% $12.7M+9.6% $11.6M-8.3% $12.6M
Cost of Revenue $7.1M-23.7% $9.2M+9.2% $8.5M-4.7% $8.9M+29.9% $6.8M-3.8% $7.1M-2.0% $7.3M-3.2% $7.5M
Gross Profit $4.7M-13.4% $5.5M+36.5% $4.0M-14.3% $4.7M-7.4% $5.1M-9.5% $5.6M+29.2% $4.3M-15.8% $5.1M
R&D Expenses $905K-4.6% $949K-2.4% $972K+11.6% $871K-0.6% $876K-21.3% $1.1M-14.3% $1.3M-13.5% $1.5M
SG&A Expenses $1.6M-9.4% $1.8M-0.2% $1.8M-19.0% $2.2M+14.8% $1.9M-15.1% $2.3M+1.2% $2.2M-19.3% $2.8M
Operating Income -$324K-2060.0% -$15K+98.9% -$1.4M-50.1% -$940K-358.5% -$205K+59.1% -$501K+73.2% -$1.9M+29.1% -$2.6M
Interest Expense N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A $58K N/A
Income Tax $58K+190.0% $20K+400.0% $4K-81.0% $21K+75.0% $12K+300.0% -$6K-135.3% $17K-10.5% $19K
Net Income -$524K-184.8% -$184K+88.3% -$1.6M-58.2% -$994K+41.0% -$1.7M-102.2% -$834K+56.9% -$1.9M+27.8% -$2.7M
EPS (Diluted) $-0.03 N/A $-0.09-50.0% $-0.06+40.0% $-0.10 N/A $-0.12+25.0% $-0.16

IRIX Balance Sheet

Metric Q1'27 Q4'26 Q3'26 Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25
Total Assets $28.3M-3.0% $29.2M+2.8% $28.4M-10.2% $31.6M-7.7% $34.2M+17.5% $29.1M-3.4% $30.2M-3.5% $31.2M
Current Assets $24.6M-2.6% $25.3M+4.9% $24.1M-10.4% $26.9M-7.8% $29.1M+23.6% $23.6M-3.2% $24.3M-2.7% $25.0M
Cash & Equivalents $4.6M-23.8% $6.0M+8.2% $5.6M-17.8% $6.8M-6.4% $7.2M+203.5% $2.4M-38.2% $3.9M-6.1% $4.1M
Inventory $9.3M+18.4% $7.9M+7.9% $7.3M-13.4% $8.4M-16.8% $10.1M-6.2% $10.8M-1.1% $10.9M-1.6% $11.1M
Accounts Receivable $6.8M-10.1% $7.6M+6.7% $7.1M-0.1% $7.1M+6.8% $6.7M+12.3% $6.0M-0.1% $6.0M-5.0% $6.3M
Goodwill $965K0.0% $965K0.0% $965K0.0% $965K0.0% $965K0.0% $965K0.0% $965K0.0% $965K
Total Liabilities $23.5M-2.8% $24.2M+2.4% $23.7M-7.3% $25.5M-6.8% $27.4M+1.3% $27.0M-1.8% $27.5M+2.0% $27.0M
Current Liabilities $12.8M-2.9% $13.2M+6.6% $12.4M-9.6% $13.7M-8.3% $14.9M-9.7% $16.6M+4.5% $15.9M-1.8% $16.1M
Long-Term Debt N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A $1.0M-28.6% $1.4M N/A
Total Equity $4.7M-3.9% $4.9M+5.1% $4.7M-22.7% $6.1M+611.2% $852K-59.4% $2.1M-20.1% $2.6M-38.2% $4.2M
Retained Earnings -$93.0M-0.6% -$92.4M-0.2% -$92.3M-1.7% -$90.7M-1.1% -$89.7M-1.9% -$88.0M-1.0% -$87.1M-2.3% -$85.2M

IRIX Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q1'27 Q4'26 Q3'26 Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25
Operating Cash Flow -$1.3M-326.7% $589K+150.9% -$1.2M-191.7% -$397K+65.4% -$1.1M+7.2% -$1.2M+59.7% -$3.1M-131.7% -$1.3M
Capital Expenditures $101K-4.7% $106K+715.4% $13K0.0% $13K+18.2% $11K+22.2% $9K+800.0% $1K $0
Free Cash Flow -$1.4M-397.3% $483K+141.2% -$1.2M-185.6% -$410K+64.7% -$1.2M+7.0% -$1.2M+59.4% -$3.1M-131.8% -$1.3M
Investing Cash Flow -$101K+4.7% -$106K-715.4% -$13K0.0% -$13K-18.2% -$11K-22.2% -$9K-800.0% -$1K $0
Financing Cash Flow -$1K+96.3% -$27K+20.6% -$34K-142.9% -$14K-100.2% $6.0M+2870.2% -$218K-107.7% $2.8M $0
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

IRIX Financial Ratios

Metric Q1'27 Q4'26 Q3'26 Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25
Gross Margin 40.2%+3.0pp 37.2%+5.0pp 32.1%-2.3pp 34.5%-8.0pp 42.5%-1.5pp 44.0%+6.7pp 37.3%-3.3pp 40.6%
Operating Margin -2.8%-2.6pp -0.1%+11.2pp -11.3%-4.4pp -6.9%-5.2pp -1.7%+2.2pp -4.0%+12.2pp -16.2%+4.7pp -20.9%
Net Margin -4.4%-3.2pp -1.3%+11.3pp -12.6%-5.3pp -7.3%+6.8pp -14.2%-7.6pp -6.6%+10.1pp -16.7%+4.5pp -21.2%
Return on Equity -11.1%-7.3pp -3.7%+29.9pp -33.6%-17.2pp -16.4%+181.5pp -197.9%-158.1pp -39.8%+33.9pp -73.7%-10.6pp -63.1%
Return on Assets -1.8%-1.2pp -0.6%+4.9pp -5.5%-2.4pp -3.1%+1.8pp -4.9%-2.1pp -2.9%+3.6pp -6.4%+2.2pp -8.6%
Current Ratio 1.920.0 1.91-0.0 1.94-0.0 1.96+0.0 1.95+0.5 1.42-0.1 1.54-0.0 1.55
Debt-to-Equity 4.98+0.1 4.92-0.1 5.06+0.8 4.21-27.9 32.14+31.7 0.48-0.1 0.53-5.8 6.36
FCF Margin -12.2%-15.4pp 3.3%+12.7pp -9.4%-6.4pp -3.0%+6.7pp -9.8%+0.1pp -9.8%+16.7pp -26.5%-16.0pp -10.5%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Iridex (IRIX) reported $52.7M in total revenue for fiscal year 2026. This represents a 8.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Iridex (IRIX) revenue grew by 8.2% year-over-year, from $48.7M to $52.7M in fiscal year 2026.

No, Iridex (IRIX) reported a net income of -$4.4M in fiscal year 2026, with a net profit margin of -8.4%.

Iridex (IRIX) reported diluted earnings per share of $-0.26 for fiscal year 2026. This represents a 51.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Iridex (IRIX) had EBITDA of -$2.0M in fiscal year 2026, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Iridex (IRIX) had a gross margin of 36.5% in fiscal year 2026, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Iridex (IRIX) had an operating margin of -4.9% in fiscal year 2026, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Iridex (IRIX) had a net profit margin of -8.4% in fiscal year 2026, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Iridex (IRIX) has a return on equity of -93.8% for fiscal year 2026, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Iridex (IRIX) generated -$2.3M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2026. This represents a 69.1% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Iridex (IRIX) generated -$2.1M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2026, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Iridex (IRIX) had $28.3M in total assets as of fiscal year 2026, including both current and long-term assets.

Iridex (IRIX) invested $143K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2026, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Iridex (IRIX) invested $3.7M in research and development during fiscal year 2026.

Iridex (IRIX) had 17M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2026.

Iridex (IRIX) had a current ratio of 1.92 as of fiscal year 2026, which is generally considered healthy.

Iridex (IRIX) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.98 as of fiscal year 2026, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Iridex (IRIX) had a return on assets of -15.7% for fiscal year 2026, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2026 data, Iridex (IRIX) had $4.6M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $2.1M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 26 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

Iridex (IRIX) has an Altman Z-Score of -2.15, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Iridex (IRIX) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Iridex (IRIX) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.48x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Iridex (IRIX) has an interest coverage ratio of -44.3x, meaning it can struggle to cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Iridex (IRIX) scores 52 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its emerging companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Cash Runway, Dilution, R&D Intensity, Revenue Progress, Burn Trend, Balance Sheet), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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