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Protagonist Ther Financials

PTGX
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Mar 31, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Protagonist Ther (PTGX) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 12 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI PTGX FY2025

Lumpy revenue events, not steady sales, dominate results while a cash-heavy balance sheet underwrites an unusually large R&D effort.

Revenue reached $434.4M in FY2024 and dropped back to $46M in FY2025, so the FY2024 profit surge looks like an episodic revenue event rather than a repeatable earnings base. The more revealing signal is that FY2025 operating cash flow stayed positive at $57.7M despite a net loss of -$130.1M. That is a sharp break from FY2021-FY2023, when operating cash flow stayed between -$70.2M and -$108.1M, which means cash generation currently depends more on receipt timing than on reported profitability.

With $577.6M of current assets against $45.4M of current liabilities, near-term liquidity looks far stronger than the income statement alone would suggest. Because total liabilities are only $53.5M versus equity of $614.7M, the business is operating from an equity-funded posture rather than leaning on creditors.

Capex was just $1.6M while R&D ran at $159.3M, so capital intensity is scientific rather than physical; most reinvestment is expensed immediately instead of building factories or equipment. The share count rose from 47.8M to 62.6M over FY2021-FY2025, showing that equity issuance has been part of how the company carried that research base through uneven revenue years.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Cash Runway Dilution R&D Intensity Revenue Progress Burn Trend Balance Sheet 76 / 100
Financial Health Score 76/100
Scored as: Emerging companies peer group

Scored against emerging companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Protagonist Ther's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Cash Runway
85
Dilution
58
R&D Intensity
96
Revenue Progress
30
Burn Trend
94
Balance Sheet
90
Altman Z-Score Safe
96.97

Protagonist Ther scores 96.97, well above the 2.99 safe threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($8.7B) relative to total liabilities ($53.5M). This indicates low bankruptcy risk based on profitability, leverage, and asset efficiency.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
3/7

Protagonist Ther passes 3 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality Mixed
-0.44x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Protagonist Ther generates $-0.44 in operating cash flow ($57.7M OCF vs -$130.1M net income). This mixed ratio suggests some earnings may rely on non-cash accounting items.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$46.0M
YoY-89.4%
5Y CAGR+10.0%

Protagonist Ther generated $46.0M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 89.4% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$156.8M
YoY-161.8%

Protagonist Ther's EBITDA was -$156.8M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 161.8% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$130.1M
YoY-147.3%

Protagonist Ther reported -$130.1M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 147.3% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-2.05
YoY-148.5%

Protagonist Ther earned $-2.05 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 148.5% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$56.1M
YoY-69.3%

Protagonist Ther generated $56.1M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 69.3% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$128.4M
YoY+32.0%
5Y CAGR+1.8%
10Y CAGR+41.3%

Protagonist Ther held $128.4M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
63M
YoY+2.5%
5Y CAGR+7.4%

Protagonist Ther had 63M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 2.5% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
N/A
Operating Margin
-343.6%
YoY-401.8pp
5Y CAGR-118.3pp

Protagonist Ther's operating margin was -343.6% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 401.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-282.8%
YoY-346.2pp
5Y CAGR-51.8pp

Protagonist Ther's net profit margin was -282.8% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 346.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-21.2%
YoY-61.9pp
5Y CAGR+2.5pp

Protagonist Ther's ROE was -21.2% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 61.9 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$159.3M
YoY+15.3%
5Y CAGR+16.4%
10Y CAGR+29.7%

Protagonist Ther invested $159.3M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 15.3% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$1.6M
YoY+17.3%
5Y CAGR+27.5%
10Y CAGR+14.8%

Protagonist Ther invested $1.6M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 17.3% from the prior year.

PTGX Income Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Revenue $56.4M+657.9% $7.4M+57.8% $4.7M-15.0% $5.5M-80.4% $28.3M-83.4% $170.6M+3550.0% $4.7M+12.2% $4.2M
Cost of Revenue N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Gross Profit N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
R&D Expenses $46.7M+0.8% $46.4M+15.9% $40.0M+8.0% $37.0M+3.2% $35.9M+2.8% $34.9M-3.0% $36.0M+7.3% $33.5M
SG&A Expenses $13.3M+16.1% $11.4M+2.7% $11.1M+5.5% $10.6M-10.1% $11.7M+31.1% $9.0M-11.9% $10.2M+7.6% $9.4M
Operating Income -$3.6M+92.8% -$50.4M-8.5% -$46.4M-10.4% -$42.0M-117.7% -$19.3M-115.2% $126.8M+405.8% -$41.5M-6.9% -$38.8M
Interest Expense N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Income Tax -$1.5M-325.5% $666K $0-100.0% $172K $0-100.0% $2.0M+573.8% -$420K+37.9% -$676K
Net Income $3.8M+108.5% -$44.4M-12.8% -$39.3M-13.1% -$34.8M-198.3% -$11.7M-108.9% $131.7M+496.5% -$33.2M-8.5% -$30.6M
EPS (Diluted) $0.05 N/A $-0.62-12.7% $-0.55-189.5% $-0.19 N/A $-0.54-8.0% $-0.50

PTGX Balance Sheet

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Total Assets $697.5M+4.4% $668.2M-4.8% $701.7M-2.3% $718.0M-3.3% $742.1M-0.3% $744.7M+23.3% $603.9M-1.8% $614.6M
Current Assets $613.5M+6.2% $577.6M-1.5% $586.4M-2.7% $602.5M-0.6% $605.9M+2.4% $591.6M+24.1% $476.8M-16.5% $570.9M
Cash & Equivalents $193.7M+50.9% $128.4M+12.9% $113.7M-32.5% $168.5M+20.7% $139.7M+43.6% $97.2M-25.8% $131.1M-63.1% $355.6M
Inventory N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Goodwill N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Liabilities $42.0M-21.5% $53.5M-4.9% $56.3M+12.5% $50.0M-5.8% $53.1M-23.5% $69.4M-3.5% $71.9M-1.9% $73.3M
Current Liabilities $34.5M-24.0% $45.4M+1.1% $44.9M+26.6% $35.5M+1.1% $35.1M-25.9% $47.4M+6.3% $44.6M+7.2% $41.6M
Long-Term Debt N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Equity $655.5M+6.6% $614.7M-4.8% $645.4M-3.4% $668.0M-3.1% $689.1M+2.0% $675.3M+27.0% $531.9M-1.7% $541.3M
Retained Earnings -$466.9M+0.8% -$470.7M-10.4% -$426.3M-10.2% -$386.9M-9.9% -$352.2M-3.4% -$340.5M+27.9% -$472.2M-7.6% -$439.0M

PTGX Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Operating Cash Flow -$48.9M-32.4% -$37.0M-1808.9% -$1.9M+93.3% -$28.8M-123.0% $125.4M+529.6% -$29.2M-4.7% -$27.9M-110.4% $268.6M
Capital Expenditures $215K+49.3% $144K+63.6% $88K-89.2% $813K+49.2% $545K+75.8% $310K-60.0% $775K+2667.9% $28K
Free Cash Flow -$49.2M-32.4% -$37.1M-1733.0% -$2.0M+93.2% -$29.6M-123.7% $124.8M+523.3% -$29.5M-3.0% -$28.6M-110.7% $268.6M
Investing Cash Flow $90.9M+86.2% $48.8M+183.4% -$58.6M-206.8% $54.8M+158.1% -$94.4M-982.0% -$8.7M+95.8% -$208.7M-136.9% -$88.1M
Financing Cash Flow $23.4M+723.9% $2.8M-49.9% $5.7M+93.5% $2.9M-74.4% $11.4M+183.9% $4.0M-66.6% $12.1M+368.5% $2.6M
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

PTGX Financial Ratios

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Gross Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Margin -6.5%+670.6pp -677.1%+308.1pp -985.2%-227.1pp -758.0%-689.9pp -68.2%-142.5pp 74.3%+961.0pp -886.7%+44.3pp -931.0%
Net Margin 6.7%+603.5pp -596.8%+238.1pp -834.9%-207.9pp -627.0%-585.8pp -41.1%-118.3pp 77.2%+787.5pp -710.4%+24.4pp -734.7%
Return on Equity 0.6%+7.8pp -7.2%-1.1pp -6.1%-0.9pp -5.2%-3.5pp -1.7%-21.2pp 19.5%+25.7pp -6.2%-0.6pp -5.7%
Return on Assets 0.5%+7.2pp -6.6%-1.0pp -5.6%-0.8pp -4.8%-3.3pp -1.6%-19.3pp 17.7%+23.2pp -5.5%-0.5pp -5.0%
Current Ratio 17.76+5.0 12.71-0.3 13.05-3.9 16.97-0.3 17.26+4.8 12.48+1.8 10.70-3.0 13.73
Debt-to-Equity 0.06-0.0 0.090.0 0.09+0.0 0.070.0 0.08-0.0 0.10-0.0 0.140.0 0.14
FCF Margin -87.2%+411.9pp -499.1%-456.1pp -43.0%+490.6pp -533.6%-974.3pp 440.7%+458.0pp -17.3%+595.3pp -612.6%-7058.3pp 6445.7%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) reported $46.0M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -89.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) revenue declined by 89.4% year-over-year, from $434.4M to $46.0M in fiscal year 2025.

No, Protagonist Ther (PTGX) reported a net income of -$130.1M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -282.8%.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) reported diluted earnings per share of $-2.05 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -148.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) had EBITDA of -$156.8M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) had an operating margin of -343.6% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) had a net profit margin of -282.8% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) has a return on equity of -21.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) generated $56.1M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -69.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) generated $57.7M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) had $668.2M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) invested $1.6M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) invested $159.3M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) had 63M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) had a current ratio of 12.71 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.09 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) had a return on assets of -19.5% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) has an Altman Z-Score of 96.97, placing it in the Safe Zone (low bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) has a Piotroski F-Score of 3 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) has an earnings quality ratio of -0.44x, considered mixed quality. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Protagonist Ther (PTGX) scores 76 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating strong standing within its emerging companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Cash Runway, Dilution, R&D Intensity, Revenue Progress, Burn Trend, Balance Sheet), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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