FedEx Earnings: $2.7 Billion in Tariff Refunds Held for Customers, Profit Forecast Raised
About $2.7 billion of FedEx’s $8 billion of cash, a third by our calculation, was tariff refunds held for refund to customers, leaving about $5.3 billion of other cash. FedEx disclosed it with its July to September results and also raised its 2026 profit forecast.
The short answer. FedEx is sitting on refunds of tariffs that the Supreme Court struck down in February, and by September 30 the pile had reached about $2.7 billion. It matters beyond FedEx’s shareholders, because the money is meant for the customers who paid those import taxes, and FedEx gives no date beyond paying it “as soon as practicable.” Our own figures put the refunds at a third of FedEx’s cash and show the raised 2026 forecast needs slower holiday growth than the quarter just reported.
Three numbers from the FedEx report
On this page
- FedEx earnings and the tariff refunds it holds for customers
- FedEx 2026 forecast and the holiday quarter
- Why does a FedEx quarter now end in September?
- Why FedEx net income fell while adjusted earnings rose
- FedEx stock buyback, dividend and debt
- FedEx package volume and what it says about trade
- Frequently asked questions
FedEx earnings and the tariff refunds it holds for customers
About a third of the cash FedEx had on September 30, by our calculation, was tariff money it holds for customers. That pile grew from about $800 million at the end of May to about $2.7 billion.
The story starts at the Supreme Court. The White House had used an emergency powers law, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), for its drug trafficking tariffs and its reciprocal tariffs. The reciprocal tariffs were a charge of at least 10% on imported goods, higher for dozens of countries. On February 20, 2026, the Court held that "IEEPA does not authorize the President to impose tariffs" (opinion in No. 24-1287).
Some of the refund money for those tariffs now sits with FedEx. Its results release of October 28 says its cash of $8 billion on September 30 ($7.96 billion on its balance sheet) "included approximately $2.7 billion in IEEPA tariff refunds held for refund to customers."
The amount has grown fast. FedEx’s June 23 release put the same line at about $800 million on May 31. By our calculation the refunds held rose by roughly $1.9 billion in four months, which only tells us more refund money reached FedEx in those months than left it.
FedEx’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed the same day, shows how the money arrives. By September 30 FedEx had claimed $4.6 billion of refunds from U.S. Customs and Border Protection and received about $3.3 billion. It recorded $2.7 billion as estimated customer refund obligations and says it pays the refunds to customers “as soon as practicable.” The final amount and timing are still uncertain, the report adds.
Some tariff charges FedEx never collected from customers, and wrote off as losses, work the other way. When that money comes back, FedEx counts it as a cut in its bad debt expense, the cost of bills it could not collect.
Show the data
| Part | Value | Squares |
|---|---|---|
| Tariff refunds held for customers | 34% | 34 |
| The rest of FedEx cash | 66% | 66 |
It also changes how big FedEx’s cash pile looks. Take the refunds out and about $5.3 billion is left, by our calculation, although the release does not say how much of that is free to spend. FedEx also lists among its risks "any liability resulting from and the costs of defending against litigation, including refunds of tariffs." That line puts possible lawsuits over tariff refunds among the things FedEx says could cost it money.
FedEx 2026 forecast and the holiday quarter
FedEx raised its 2026 forecast of adjusted earnings per share, its profit for each share with selected gains and costs left out, to $18.00 to $18.60. By our calculation, the new range needs slower growth in October to December than FedEx reported for July to September.
In June the range was $16.90 to $18.10. The middle of the new range is 80 cents above the middle of June’s, a rise of 4.6% by our calculation. The range also got narrower, since its bottom moved more than its top.
FedEx also raised its revenue forecast for the calendar year, to growth of about 12% from about 11%.
Show the data
| Item | Low | High | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 23, 2026 forecast | $16.90 | $18.10 | $17.50 |
| October 28, 2026 forecast | $18.00 | $18.60 | $18.30 |
A second forecast in the release looks far bigger. Under standard accounting rules, known as GAAP, FedEx now expects $35.30 to $35.90 a share, roughly double June’s range. Most of that jump is accounting. The new figure counts gains on retiring debt and on the FedEx Freight shares FedEx kept when it spun off that trucking business in June. The June figure left both out.
| Calendar 2026 forecast | June 23, 2026 | October 28, 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Adjusted earnings per share | $16.90 to $18.10 | $18.00 to $18.60 |
| Earnings per share under GAAP | $16.55 to $17.75 | $35.30 to $35.90 |
| Revenue growth | About 11% | About 12% |
| Tax rate (share of pretax profit paid in tax) | About 23% | About 22.5% |
| Spending on planes, vehicles and buildings | $3.9 billion | $3.9 billion |
Source: FedEx results releases of June 23 and October 28, 2026.
The forecast also tells you what FedEx needs from the holiday months. By our approximate calculation from its reported quarters, October to December would need about $6.03 to $6.63 of adjusted earnings per share for FedEx to land in the new range. That is 3% to 13% more than a year earlier.
The quarter just reported grew 28% on the same measure, by our calculation. October to December was FedEx’s biggest quarter of 2025, as its 2025 results restated on the new calendar show. FedEx says the forecast assumes "no additional adverse economic, geopolitical, or international trade-related developments."
In after-hours trading, the thinner trading after the 4 p.m. close, FedEx shares were at $299.00 at 4:58 p.m. ET, against $304.98 at the close. The prices come from StockTitan real-time Nasdaq data.
Show the data
| Adjusted earnings per share | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| January to March | $2.81 | $3.25 |
| April to June | $3.20 | $4.98 |
| July to September | $2.93 | $3.74 |
| October to December | $5.88 | About $6.03 to $6.63 needed (our calculation) |
| Full year | $14.83 | $18.00 to $18.60 forecast |
Source: FedEx quarters restated on the calendar year (8-K exhibits of July 21 and October 28, 2026) and the October 28, 2026 release.
Why does a FedEx quarter now end in September?
FedEx moved the end of its fiscal year, the 12 months its accounts cover, from May 31 to December 31, starting June 1, 2026. With a December 31 year end, its quarters end in March, June, September and December, and none of the filings we read says why FedEx made the change.
FedEx’s board approved the change on January 27, 2025, according to an 8-K filing, a report companies file with regulators when something important happens. Under the old calendar, FedEx’s third quarter ran from December to February. That is why its March 19, 2026 release carried the same headline as Wednesday’s, "FedEx Reports Strong Third Quarter Results," for a different set of months.
The seven months from June 1 to December 31, 2026 form a transition period. FedEx will report them in a Transition Report on Form 10-K, the annual report companies file with the SEC, according to its filing of October 28. From then on its years follow the calendar, starting with the year ending December 31, 2027.
The same day the new calendar began, FedEx Freight left the group and FedEx split its reporting into two parts, Express U.S. Domestic and Express International.
Why FedEx net income fell while adjusted earnings rose
FedEx’s reported profit from the businesses it is keeping fell by more than half, to $290 million, mostly because the FedEx Freight shares it kept lost value. Its adjusted earnings per share, which leave that loss out, rose 28%.
On June 1, 2026, FedEx spun off its freight trucking business as a separate company, FedEx Freight, and kept 19.9% of it. Those shares count as an investment, and the release says changes in their value "are recognized through net income." So when FedEx Freight’s share price moves, FedEx’s profit moves with it.
In July to September the stake lost $1.2 billion of value, which left it on FedEx’s books at $3.3 billion. The same stake had produced a $4.5 billion gain in April to June, according to the restated quarters FedEx filed on October 28.
Two other items pushed the other way. FedEx booked a $627 million gain before tax on bonds it bought back from investors through tender offers, offers of cash for the bonds. It also recorded a $263 million tax benefit tied to FedEx Supply Chain, which it sold to CMA CGM Group on October 1.
Show the data
| Step | Value |
|---|---|
| Reported | $1.21 |
| Freight stake loss | +$5.18 |
| Debt gain | -$1.97 |
| Restructuring, tax | -$0.68 |
| Adjusted | $3.74 |
The delivery business itself earned more. Operating income, the profit from running the business, rose 10% to $1.07 billion, and as a share of revenue it barely moved.
| July to September | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $20.4 billion | $22.9 billion |
| Operating income (GAAP) | $0.97 billion | $1.07 billion |
| Operating margin, operating income as a share of revenue (GAAP) | 4.8% | 4.7% |
| Operating margin (adjusted) | 5.1% | 5.3% |
| Net income from continuing operations (GAAP) | $0.65 billion | $0.29 billion |
| Earnings per share (GAAP) | $2.73 | $1.21 |
| Earnings per share (adjusted) | $2.93 | $3.74 |
Source: FedEx results release of October 28, 2026, continuing operations.
FedEx stock buyback, dividend and debt
FedEx bought back $2.0 billion of its own shares from June through September. By our count that is twice the amount it set out in June for all of 2026.
The June fourth quarter release said FedEx "intends to repurchase up to $1 billion worth of shares opportunistically" in calendar 2026, to offset the new shares it hands employees as pay.
The purchases took in about 6.3 million shares. Some came on the stock market and some through an accelerated share repurchase, a deal in which a bank hands the company a block of shares up front. FedEx says $4.3 billion is left under its 2026 buyback authorization, the amount its board has approved for share purchases.
The effect on each share’s profit was small. FedEx says the lower share count added 2 cents to the quarter’s earnings per share. Its average diluted share count, which also counts shares that employee stock awards could add, was 239 million. That is above the 237 million of a year earlier.
FedEx has declared a dividend of $1.22 a share in each of its last two quarterly declarations, the latest paid on October 1, according to its August dividend declaration.
Long-term debt, not counting the part due within a year, fell to $17.3 billion on September 30 from $20.3 billion at the end of 2025.
The July tender offers retired about $4.9 billion of bonds. On September 14 FedEx borrowed again, selling $1.1 billion of notes due 2036 and €2.0 billion of notes in euros, according to its 10-Q.
FedEx package volume and what it says about trade
FedEx moved 2% more U.S. packages a day than a year earlier. Abroad its freight weight rose 15%, while FedEx says changing trade rules held its international results back.
At home, FedEx handled 14.4 million packages on an average day in July to September, up 2%, according to the statistics filed with the release. Its average U.S. revenue per package, which moves with prices and with the mix of services customers choose, rose 7%. UPS, which reported a day earlier, carried fewer U.S. packages than a year before, as our UPS earnings article explains.
Abroad the numbers split in two. In the same filed statistics, packages on FedEx’s slower international economy service rose 17%, and the weight of freight on its international routes rose 15%.
Packages FedEx delivers inside other countries fell 11%, and packages on its faster international priority service slipped 1%, so its total international package count fell 4%.
FedEx credits its higher international operating results to "increased base yields, higher international export volume, and increased freight weight," base yields being roughly what it charges for its services. In the next sentence it names "the financial impact of global trade policy changes" as one of the things that held those results back, without putting a number on it.
Costs rose with the business. Fuel cost FedEx $1.27 billion in the quarter, 64% more than a year earlier, and the release also names higher rates paid to outside transport companies and higher wages. FedEx’s parcel rates go up by an average of 5.9% on January 4, 2027, the release says.
So trade runs through this report twice. Struck-down tariffs explain the refund money FedEx holds for its customers, and separately FedEx lists trade policy changes among the things that held back its international results.
What to watch
- What FedEx pays out of the $2.7 billion, and what it still holds at December 31: FedEx’s Transition Report on Form 10-K for June to December 2026, date not announced
- How much more FedEx collects of the $4.6 billion it has claimed from U.S. Customs and Border Protection: the same Transition Report
- Whether October to December adjusted earnings per share reach the about $6.03 to $6.63 the forecast needs, by our calculation: FedEx’s results for those months, date not announced
Our numbers
- About a third (34%): the about $2.7 billion of tariff refunds held for customers divided by FedEx’s cash of $7.96 billion on September 30, 2026
- More than three times, or about $1.9 billion more: the about $2.7 billion held on September 30 against the about $800 million FedEx reported for May 31, 2026
- About $5.3 billion: FedEx’s $7.96 billion of cash minus the about $2.7 billion of refunds held
- About $6.03 to $6.63 needed in October to December: the new 2026 range minus $11.97, the adjusted earnings per share of the first three quarters of 2026
- 3% to 13%: how far that range sits above the $5.88 of October to December 2025
- 28%: the rise in adjusted earnings per share in July to September, $3.74 against $2.93
- 80 cents, or 4.6%: how far the middle of FedEx’s adjusted 2026 range rose from June to October
- Twice: the $2.0 billion of shares FedEx bought from June through September against the up to $1 billion it set out in June for 2026
Frequently asked questions
When does FedEx report earnings?
FedEx released its results for July to September 2026 on October 28 at 4:09 p.m. ET, with a call scheduled for 5:30 p.m. ET. Because its fiscal year now ends on December 31, its next full report covers the seven months from June to December 2026, and FedEx has not announced its date.
What did FedEx report in its latest earnings?
Revenue rose 12% to $22.9 billion in July to September 2026. Adjusted earnings per share rose to $3.74 from $2.93. Reported earnings per share fell to $1.21 from $2.73 on a loss in the value of its FedEx Freight stake. FedEx raised its 2026 forecast to $18.00 to $18.60 of adjusted earnings per share.
Will FedEx refund tariffs to customers?
FedEx says it holds about $2.7 billion of IEEPA tariff refunds "for refund to customers," as of September 30, 2026. Its quarterly report says it pays those refunds “as soon as practicable” and that the final amount and timing are uncertain.
How much stock is FedEx buying back?
FedEx bought back $2.0 billion of its shares from June through September 2026, about 6.3 million shares, and says $4.3 billion remains under its 2026 buyback authorization.
Does FedEx pay a dividend?
Yes. FedEx declared $1.22 a share in each of its last two quarterly declarations; the latest was paid on October 1, 2026 to shareholders on its books on September 14.
Sources
- FedEx Reports Strong Third Quarter Results, October 28, 2026 (StockTitan)
- FedEx fourth quarter and full year results, June 23, 2026 (StockTitan)
- FedEx Reports Strong Third Quarter Results, March 19, 2026 (StockTitan)
- FedEx Corp. Board Declares Quarterly Dividend, August 21, 2026 (StockTitan)
- FDX financials (StockTitan)
- UPS earnings article (StockTitan)
- FedEx Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1, results for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (SEC)
- FedEx quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 (SEC)
- FedEx Form 8-K of October 28, 2026 on the fiscal year change (SEC)
- FedEx restated results for the first two calendar quarters of 2026 (SEC)
- FedEx restated results for calendar 2024 and 2025 (SEC)
- FedEx Form 8-K of January 30, 2025, change in fiscal year (SEC)
- Supreme Court of the United States, Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump, No. 24-1287, decided February 20, 2026
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