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Penske Automotive signs $212-a-share merger agreement

Mitsui Japan committed $1.6 billion in equity financing subject to its commitment letter, while Investor Group shares remain outstanding if the merger closes.

(Moderate)

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Form Type
SCHEDULE 13D/A

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Penske Automotive Group, Inc. (PAG) entered into an agreement with Motown Acquisition Corp. for a merger. Each issued and outstanding common share, other than Investor Group-held shares, treasury shares, shares held by a wholly owned subsidiary or Buyer, and shares held by stockholders who properly demand appraisal and comply with Section 262 of the DGCL, would convert into the right to receive $212.00 per share in cash, without interest and subject to withholding. Investor Group-held shares remain outstanding in the surviving company; treasury, subsidiary and Buyer-held shares are cancelled without consideration.

Closing requires stockholder approval, including approval by a majority of outstanding shares and a majority of votes cast by disinterested stockholders, regulatory approvals and other conditions; no financing condition applies. Either party may terminate if the merger is not consummated by the October 15, 2027 Outside Date, subject to the agreement’s terms. Mitsui Japan committed $1.6 billion in cash equity financing at closing, subject to its commitment letter; financing arrangements contemplate up to $1.8 billion of debt financing, subject to conditions and reductions for other funding sources. The reporting persons beneficially own 13,322,205 shares, approximately 20.3%, based on 65,662,873 shares outstanding as of July 16, 2026.

Filing Explained

The merger remains subject to stockholder approval; Mitsui Japan and Mitsui USA have agreed to vote covered shares reported as 20.3% of PAG’s outstanding shares for it and against competing proposals, not transfer them, and waive appraisal rights, until termination, mutual consent or closing.

Merger consideration $212.00 per share in cash For each eligible issued and outstanding common share, without interest
Beneficial ownership 13,322,205 shares Aggregate shares beneficially owned by the reporting persons
Percentage of common stock Approximately 20.3% Based on 65,662,873 shares issued and outstanding as of July 16, 2026
Mitsui Japan equity commitment $1.6 billion Cash equity financing commitment at closing, subject to the commitment letter’s terms and conditions
Contemplated debt financing Up to $1.8 billion Subject to customary conditions and reductions for other specified financing sources
Company termination fee $383 million Payable in specified circumstances under the merger agreement
Buyer termination fee $488 million Payable in specified circumstances under the merger agreement
Merger Consideration financial
"the right to receive $212.00 per share in cash"
Merger consideration is the total payment a company or buyer offers to shareholders of a target company in exchange for combining the two businesses, and can include cash, shares in the surviving company, debt assumption, or a mix of these. Investors care because the form and amount affect the deal’s value, tax consequences, immediate cash received versus future ownership, and the risk and upside of holding new shares — similar to choosing between cash now or stock that could grow later.
appraisal rights regulatory
"waive their appraisal rights with respect to their Covered Shares"
A legal right that lets shareholders who dislike the price or terms of a buyout, merger or other major corporate change ask for an independent determination of the fair value of their shares instead of accepting the deal price. Think of it like asking a neutral referee to set the payout if you believe the offered price is too low. For investors, appraisal rights can provide a way to recover a higher cash value but can be slow, costly and create uncertainty around deal outcomes.
Outside Date technical
"not consummated by 11:59 p.m. New York City time"
An outside date is the final contractual deadline by which a planned deal—such as a merger, acquisition, or financing—must be completed; if the transaction hasn’t closed by that date, parties typically gain the right to walk away or trigger agreed remedies. It matters to investors because it sets a clear timetable for when uncertainty should end, and approaching or missing the outside date can raise the chance of deal failure, renegotiation, or changes to valuation.
Equity Commitment Letter financial
"entered into an equity financing commitment letter"
A written promise from an investor or group to provide a specified amount of capital for a deal, such as an acquisition or a new financing round. It matters to investors because it shows how likely a transaction is to close and how much fresh money will be available, similar to a down-payment commitment when buying a house: the stronger the promise, the less risk that the deal will fall apart or that existing shareholders will face unexpected dilution.
Material Adverse Effect technical
"no Material Adverse Effect has occurred"
A material adverse effect is a significant negative change or event that substantially reduces a company’s business, financial condition, or future prospects — think of it like a sudden major engine failure that makes a car unreliable. Investors care because such an event can lower expected profits, trigger contract clauses (allowing counterparties to renegotiate or walk away), and prompt swift stock-price reassessment based on the higher risk and uncertainty.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What is the merger price for PAG shares?

Each issued and outstanding PAG common share other than specified excluded shares would convert into the right to receive $212.00 per share in cash, without interest and subject to applicable withholding. Investor Group-held shares remain outstanding in the surviving company.

How many PAG shares do the Mitsui reporting persons beneficially own?

The reporting persons beneficially own 13,322,205 shares, approximately 20.3% of PAG’s common stock. The percentage is based on 65,662,873 shares issued and outstanding as of July 16, 2026.

What termination fees are specified for the PAG merger?

The Company would be required to pay a $383 million fee in specified circumstances, including certain superior-proposal terminations. Buyer would be required to pay a $488 million fee in specified circumstances involving an uncured breach or failure to close after applicable conditions are satisfied.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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70959W103

(CUSIP Number)
Mr. Toshiyuki Kojima, GM
Light Vehicle Solutions Bus. Div., Mitsui & Co., Ltd., 2-1 Otemachi 1-chome
Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, M0, 100-8631
81-3-3285-1111


Mr. Harumasa Suzuki, SVP
Mitsui & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc., 200 Park Avenue
New York, NY, 10166
212-878-4000


Ezra Borut, Esq.
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP, 66 Hudson Blvd E
New York, NY, 10001
212-909-6000

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
10/15/2026

(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement)


If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).




schemaVersion:


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 11 and 12: To the extent that the parties to the Stockholders Agreement may be deemed to constitute a "group" within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and the Reporting Persons may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the shares of Common Stock owned by the other stockholder parties to the Stockholders Agreement, the Reporting Persons expressly disclaim beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock held by such other parties. Row 13: All percentages are based on 65,662,873 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding as of July 16, 2026, as set forth in the Issuer's quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on July 30, 2026.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 11 and 12: To the extent that the parties to the Stockholders Agreement may be deemed to constitute a "group" within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and the Reporting Persons may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of the shares of Common Stock owned by the other stockholder parties to the Stockholders Agreement, the Reporting Persons expressly disclaim beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock held by such other parties. Row 13: All percentages are based on 65,662,873 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding as of July 16, 2026, as set forth in the Issuer's quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed with the SEC on July 30, 2026.


SCHEDULE 13D


Mitsui & Co., Ltd.
Signature:*/s/ Toshiyuki Kojima
Name/Title:Toshiyuki Kojima/Attorney-in-Fact
Date:10/15/2026
Mitsui & Co. (U.S.A.), Inc.
Signature:/s/ Harumasa Suzuki
Name/Title:Harumasa Suzuki/Senior Vice President
Date:10/15/2026
Comments accompanying signature:
*Duly authorized under Power of Attorney filed as Exhibit 32 to the Statement.

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