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Top 100 Stocks by R&D Spending

Top companies ranked by r&d spending, latest annual filings.

What R&D Spending Means for US-listed Companies

R&D spending is the dollars a company puts into research, engineering, and product development each year. Under US GAAP most of it is expensed immediately rather than capitalized, so the outlay lands on the income statement in the year it is incurred and suppresses current earnings even when the work is building assets that will pay off over many future periods. Disclosure quality varies sharply across industries.

Why R&D Spending Matters

Sustained R&D is often what separates firms with a durable competitive moat from those slowly losing share to better-funded rivals, because patent pipelines, platform expansion, and technology leadership are cumulative. Still, R&D spending is not R&D productivity; two firms can commit similar dollars and produce very different pipelines. Timing also distorts cross-sector comparisons, since spike years on major programs look different from steady maintenance budgets.

What to Read Alongside

Read R&D alongside [Revenue](/financials/top-revenue-stocks/) to gauge innovation intensity as a share of sales, [Net Income](/financials/top-net-income-stocks/) to see how heavily expensing pressures earnings, and [Free Cash Flow](/financials/top-free-cash-flow-stocks/) since R&D-heavy firms often show lower cash conversion.

Data as of FY 2025 100 companies Rhea AI
# Symbol Company Sector
1 GOOGL Alphabet Inc. Communication Services $61.09B $4349.32B
2 META Meta Platforms, Inc. Communication Services $57.37B $1581.39B
3 AAPL Apple Inc. Technology $34.55B $4556.90B
4 MSFT Microsoft Corporation Technology $32.49B $3174.47B
5 NVDA NVIDIA Corporation Technology $18.50B $5201.46B
6 MRK Merck & Co., Inc. Healthcare $15.79B $283.29B
7 INTC Intel Corporation Technology $13.77B $566.48B
8 LLY Eli Lilly and Company Healthcare $13.34B $961.99B
9 AVGO Broadcom Inc. Technology $10.98B $2269.00B
10 PFE Pfizer Inc. Healthcare $10.44B $144.42B
11 BMY Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Healthcare $9.95B $111.74B
12 ORCL Oracle Corporation Technology $9.86B $662.44B
13 BABA Alibaba Group Holding Limited Consumer Cyclical $9.64B $305.19B
14 F Ford Motor Company Consumer Cyclical $9.40B $62.60B
15 CSCO Cisco Systems, Inc. Technology $9.30B $498.59B
16 ABBV AbbVie Inc. Healthcare $9.10B $383.62B
17 QCOM QUALCOMM Incorporated Technology $9.04B $263.51B
18 IBM International Business Machines Corporation Technology $8.32B $287.26B
19 AMD Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Technology $8.09B $884.63B
20 AMGN Amgen Inc. Healthcare $7.27B $182.54B
21 TSLA Tesla, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $6.41B $1591.30B
22 CRM Salesforce, Inc. Technology $5.99B $156.11B
23 REGN Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Healthcare $5.85B $64.89B
24 GILD Gilead Sciences, Inc. Healthcare $5.80B $160.15B
25 VRTX Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated Healthcare $3.91B $108.72B
26 MU Micron Technology, Inc. Technology $3.80B $1217.47B
27 BA The Boeing Company Industrials $3.62B $166.00B
28 AMAT Applied Materials, Inc. Technology $3.57B $397.59B
29 UBER Uber Technologies, Inc. Technology $3.40B $145.93B
30 NFLX Netflix, Inc. Communication Services $3.39B $343.26B
31 JD JD.com, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $3.18B $39.72B
32 DELL Dell Technologies Inc. Technology $3.14B $273.52B
33 MRNA Moderna, Inc. Healthcare $3.13B $19.47B
34 NOW ServiceNow, Inc. Technology $2.96B $121.59B
35 ABT Abbott Laboratories Healthcare $2.94B $151.52B
36 INTU Intuit Inc. Technology $2.93B $85.19B
37 BIDU Baidu, Inc. Communication Services $2.92B $45.14B
38 XYZ Block, Inc. Technology $2.91B $41.54B
39 RTX RTX Corporation Industrials $2.81B $232.37B
40 ARM Arm Holdings plc Technology $2.78B $439.87B
41 MDT Medtronic plc Healthcare $2.73B $100.08B
42 WDAY Workday, Inc. Technology $2.68B $36.28B
43 TEAM Atlassian Corporation Technology $2.67B $25.77B
44 NTES NetEase, Inc. Communication Services $2.53B $78.58B
45 HPE Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company Technology $2.52B $73.03B
46 SNPS Synopsys, Inc. Technology $2.48B $95.36B
47 NXPI NXP Semiconductors N.V. Technology $2.36B $81.27B
48 PDD PDD Holdings Inc. Consumer Cyclical $2.36B $121.56B
49 ABNB Airbnb, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $2.35B $79.29B
50 DE Deere & Company Industrials $2.31B $158.80B
51 MELI MercadoLibre, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $2.27B $83.07B
52 TCOM Trip.com Group Limited Consumer Cyclical $2.16B $30.19B
53 CAT Caterpillar Inc. Industrials $2.15B $426.59B
54 ONC BeOne Medicines AG Healthcare $2.15B $28.95B
55 PG The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer Defensive $2.10B $326.45B
56 LRCX Lam Research Corporation Technology $2.10B $429.83B
57 TXN Texas Instruments Incorporated Technology $2.08B $280.85B
58 MRVL Marvell Technology, Inc. Technology $2.08B $263.88B
59 BSX Boston Scientific Corporation Healthcare $2.05B $70.88B
60 INCY Incyte Corporation Healthcare $2.05B $19.57B
61 STM STMicroelectronics N.V. Technology $2.04B $70.85B
62 LMT Lockheed Martin Corporation Industrials $2.00B $118.06B
63 PANW Palo Alto Networks, Inc. Technology $1.98B $228.55B
64 SNOW Snowflake Inc. Technology $1.97B $83.63B
65 HON Honeywell International Inc. Industrials $1.81B $141.47B
66 SNAP Snap Inc. Communication Services $1.79B $9.50B
67 BIIB Biogen Inc. Healthcare $1.78B $28.93B
68 ADI Analog Devices, Inc. Technology $1.77B $213.18B
69 COIN Coinbase Global, Inc. Financial Services $1.67B $43.00B
70 RIVN Rivian Automotive, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.67B $24.53B
71 ADSK Autodesk, Inc. Technology $1.64B $48.48B
72 EBAY eBay Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.64B $48.32B
73 SYK Stryker Corporation Healthcare $1.62B $113.09B
74 LI Li Auto Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.62B $15.21B
75 HPQ HP Inc. Technology $1.60B $23.81B
76 DHR Danaher Corporation Healthcare $1.60B $126.04B
77 GE GE Aerospace Industrials $1.58B $328.28B
78 RBLX Roblox Corporation Communication Services $1.57B $31.27B
79 DDOG Datadog, Inc. Technology $1.55B $89.11B
80 SHOP Shopify Inc. Technology $1.54B $146.56B
81 SRPT Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc. Healthcare $1.52B $1.71B
82 NIO NIO Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.52B $14.41B
83 CTVA Corteva, Inc. Basic Materials $1.47B $52.03B
84 DASH DoorDash, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.43B $67.35B
85 PINS Pinterest, Inc. Communication Services $1.43B $11.58B
86 TMO Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. Healthcare $1.40B $176.13B
87 CMI Cummins Inc. Industrials $1.40B $94.15B
88 CRWD CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. Technology $1.38B $190.29B
89 KLAC KLA Corporation Technology $1.36B $277.60B
90 ALNY Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Healthcare $1.32B $39.06B
91 ISRG Intuitive Surgical, Inc. Healthcare $1.31B $144.25B
92 BDX Becton, Dickinson and Company Healthcare $1.26B $40.12B
93 GEHC GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. Healthcare $1.26B $28.22B
94 ANET Arista Networks, Inc. Technology $1.24B $219.56B
95 LCID Lucid Group, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.21B $2.23B
96 XOM Exxon Mobil Corporation Energy $1.20B $632.23B
97 GEV GE Vernova Inc. Industrials $1.20B $257.80B
98 SE Sea Limited Consumer Cyclical $1.16B $54.79B
99 MBLY Mobileye Global Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.15B $9.05B
100 SNDK Sandisk Corporation Technology $1.13B $271.23B

How this ranking is built

Companies are ranked by r&d spending as reported in their most recent annual filing with the SEC. Figures shown are in US dollars (or percent, as noted), rounded to two decimals.

  • Source: annual 10-K / 20-F filings from companies trading on US exchanges (NYSE, Nasdaq, AMEX).
  • Fiscal year: whichever annual period the company has most recently filed. Fiscal years don't always align with the calendar year, so the "as of FY" stamp above reflects the most common year across the table.
  • Filtered out: warrants, preferred shares, and duplicate listings that share a parent company's financials.
  • Update cadence: refreshed as companies file new annual reports (typically within 60–90 days of fiscal year end).

Not financial advice. This is a research tool, not a recommendation.