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Top 100 Stocks by R&D Spending

Top companies ranked by R&D spending, latest annual filings.

What R&D Spending Means for US-listed Companies

R&D spending is the dollars a company puts into research, engineering, and product development each year. Under US GAAP most of it is expensed immediately rather than capitalized, so the outlay lands on the income statement in the year it is incurred and suppresses current earnings even when the work is building assets that will pay off over many future periods. Disclosure quality varies sharply across industries.

Why R&D Spending Matters

Sustained R&D is often what separates firms with a durable competitive moat from those slowly losing share to better-funded rivals, because patent pipelines, platform expansion, and technology leadership are cumulative. Still, R&D spending is not R&D productivity; two firms can commit similar dollars and produce very different pipelines. Timing also distorts cross-sector comparisons, since spike years on major programs look different from steady maintenance budgets.

What to Read Alongside

Read R&D alongside Revenue to gauge innovation intensity as a share of sales, Net Income to see how heavily expensing pressures earnings, and Free Cash Flow since R&D-heavy firms often show lower cash conversion.

Data as of FY 2025 100 companies Rhea AI
# Symbol Company Sector
1 GOOG Alphabet Inc. Communication Services $61.09B $4361.44B
2 META Meta Platforms, Inc. Communication Services $57.37B $1502.77B
3 MSFT Microsoft Corporation Technology $35.56B $3711.73B
4 AAPL Apple Inc. Technology $34.55B $4559.37B
5 NVDA NVIDIA Corporation Technology $18.50B $5304.16B
6 MRK Merck & Co., Inc. Healthcare $15.79B $317.05B
7 INTC Intel Corporation Technology $13.77B $503.44B
8 LLY Eli Lilly & Co. Healthcare $13.34B $1062.44B
9 AVGO Broadcom Inc. Technology $10.98B $2000.87B
10 PFE Pfizer Inc. Healthcare $10.44B $149.33B
11 ORCL Oracle Corporation Technology $10.27B $413.26B
12 BMY Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Healthcare $9.95B $131.04B
13 BABA Alibaba Group Holding Limited Consumer Cyclical $9.64B $303.95B
14 F Ford Motor Company Consumer Cyclical $9.40B $54.99B
15 CSCO Cisco Systems, Inc. Technology $9.30B $476.44B
16 ABBV AbbVie Inc. Healthcare $9.10B $430.95B
17 QCOM QUALCOMM Incorporated Technology $9.04B $168.41B
18 IBM International Business Machines Corporation Technology $8.32B $219.92B
19 AMD Advanced Micro Devices Technology $8.09B $798.74B
20 AMGN Amgen Inc. Healthcare $7.27B $219.02B
21 TSLA Tesla, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $6.41B $1262.00B
22 CRM Salesforce, Inc. Technology $5.99B $152.96B
23 REGN Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Healthcare $5.85B $79.49B
24 GILD Gilead Sciences, Inc. Healthcare $5.80B $162.47B
25 VRTX Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated Healthcare $3.91B $122.68B
26 MU Micron Technology, Inc. Technology $3.80B $995.53B
27 BA The Boeing Company Industrials $3.62B $183.52B
28 AMAT Applied Materials, Inc. Technology $3.57B $418.80B
29 UBER Uber Technologies, Inc. Technology $3.40B $143.94B
30 NFLX Netflix, Inc. Communication Services $3.39B $306.84B
31 JD JD.com, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $3.18B $44.31B
32 DELL Dell Technologies Inc. Technology $3.14B $282.78B
33 MRNA Moderna, Inc. Healthcare $3.13B $21.50B
34 NOW ServiceNow, Inc. Technology $2.96B $121.32B
35 ABT Abbott Laboratories Healthcare $2.94B $186.81B
36 INTU Intuit Inc. Technology $2.93B $88.05B
37 BIDU Baidu, Inc. Communication Services $2.92B $37.08B
38 XYZ Block, Inc. Technology $2.91B $47.47B
39 MDT Medtronic plc Healthcare $2.87B $109.98B
40 RTX RTX Corporation Industrials $2.81B $300.89B
41 ARM Arm Holdings plc Technology $2.78B $306.17B
42 WDAY Workday, Inc. Technology $2.68B $42.04B
43 TEAM Atlassian Corporation Technology $2.67B $27.96B
44 NTES NetEase, Inc. Communication Services $2.53B $83.46B
45 HPE Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company Technology $2.52B $69.43B
46 SNPS Synopsys, Inc. Technology $2.48B $77.74B
47 LRCX Lam Research Corporation Technology $2.38B $382.60B
48 NXPI NXP Semiconductors N.V. Technology $2.36B $58.45B
49 PDD PDD Holdings Inc. Consumer Cyclical $2.36B $129.32B
50 ABNB Airbnb, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $2.35B $90.00B
51 DE Deere & Company Industrials $2.31B $165.97B
52 MELI MercadoLibre, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $2.27B $92.78B
53 TCOM Trip.com Group Limited Consumer Cyclical $2.16B $29.12B
54 CAT Caterpillar Inc. Industrials $2.15B $393.92B
55 ONC BeOne Medicines AG Healthcare $2.15B $36.69B
56 PG Procter & Gamble Company Consumer Defensive $2.10B $341.62B
57 TXN Texas Instruments Incorporated Technology $2.08B $254.25B
58 MRVL Marvell Technology, Inc. Technology $2.08B $188.97B
59 BSX Boston Scientific Corporation Healthcare $2.05B $71.45B
60 INCY Incyte Corporation Healthcare $2.05B $24.00B
61 STM STMicroelectronics N.V. Technology $2.04B $47.51B
62 LMT Lockheed Martin Corporation Industrials $2.00B $134.52B
63 PANW Palo Alto Networks, Inc. Technology $1.98B $292.98B
64 SNOW Snowflake Inc. Technology $1.97B $110.22B
65 HON Honeywell International, Inc. Industrials $1.81B $76.30B
66 SNAP Snap Inc. Communication Services $1.79B $8.83B
67 BIIB Biogen Inc. Healthcare $1.78B $30.48B
68 ADI Analog Devices, Inc. Technology $1.77B $183.78B
69 COIN Coinbase Global, Inc. Financial Services $1.67B $38.36B
70 RIVN Rivian Automotive, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.67B $22.27B
71 ADSK Autodesk, Inc. Technology $1.64B $51.20B
72 EBAY eBay Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.64B $48.90B
73 SYK Stryker Corporation Healthcare $1.62B $129.43B
74 LI Li Auto Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.62B $12.47B
75 HPQ HP Inc. Technology $1.60B $25.77B
76 DHR Danaher Corporation Healthcare $1.60B $140.58B
77 GE GE Aerospace Industrials $1.58B $388.62B
78 RBLX Roblox Corporation Communication Services $1.57B $25.75B
79 DDOG Datadog, Inc. Technology $1.55B $81.62B
80 SHOP Shopify Inc. Technology $1.54B $189.70B
81 KLAC KLA Corporation Technology $1.53B $252.40B
82 SRPT Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc. Healthcare $1.52B $1.77B
83 NIO NIO Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.52B $11.53B
84 CTVA Corteva, Inc. Basic Materials $1.47B $51.28B
85 DASH DoorDash, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.43B $92.40B
86 PINS Pinterest, Inc. Communication Services $1.43B $13.21B
87 TMO Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. Healthcare $1.40B $214.46B
88 CMI Cummins Inc. Industrials $1.40B $88.65B
89 CRWD CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. Technology $1.38B $211.18B
90 ALNY Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Healthcare $1.32B $28.92B
91 ISRG Intuitive Surgical, Inc. Healthcare $1.31B $132.02B
92 BDX Becton, Dickinson and Co. Healthcare $1.26B $48.79B
93 GEHC GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. Healthcare $1.26B $31.76B
94 ANET Arista Networks, Inc. Technology $1.24B $242.56B
95 LCID Lucid Group, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.21B $2.75B
96 XOM ExxonMobil Holdings Corporation Energy $1.20B $641.80B
97 GEV GE Vernova Inc. Industrials $1.20B $266.41B
98 SE Sea Limited American Consumer Cyclical $1.16B $67.99B
99 MBLY Mobileye Global Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.15B $2.13B
100 SNDK Sandisk Corporation Technology $1.13B $183.75B

How this ranking is built

Companies are ranked by R&D spending as reported in their most recent annual filing with the SEC. Figures shown are in US dollars (or percent, as noted), rounded to two decimals.

  • Source: annual 10-K / 20-F filings from companies trading on US exchanges (NYSE, Nasdaq, AMEX).
  • Fiscal year: whichever annual period the company has most recently filed. Fiscal years don't always align with the calendar year, so the "as of FY" stamp above reflects the most common year across the table.
  • Filtered out: warrants, preferred shares, and duplicate listings that share a parent company's financials.
  • Update cadence: refreshed as companies file new annual reports (typically within 60–90 days of fiscal year end).

Not financial advice. This is a research tool, not a recommendation.