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Top 100 Stocks by R&D Spending

Top companies ranked by r&d spending, latest annual filings.

What R&D Spending Means for US-listed Companies

R&D spending is the dollars a company puts into research, engineering, and product development each year. Under US GAAP most of it is expensed immediately rather than capitalized, so the outlay lands on the income statement in the year it is incurred and suppresses current earnings even when the work is building assets that will pay off over many future periods. Disclosure quality varies sharply across industries.

Why R&D Spending Matters

Sustained R&D is often what separates firms with a durable competitive moat from those slowly losing share to better-funded rivals, because patent pipelines, platform expansion, and technology leadership are cumulative. Still, R&D spending is not R&D productivity; two firms can commit similar dollars and produce very different pipelines. Timing also distorts cross-sector comparisons, since spike years on major programs look different from steady maintenance budgets.

What to Read Alongside

Read R&D alongside [Revenue](/financials/top-revenue-stocks/) to gauge innovation intensity as a share of sales, [Net Income](/financials/top-net-income-stocks/) to see how heavily expensing pressures earnings, and [Free Cash Flow](/financials/top-free-cash-flow-stocks/) since R&D-heavy firms often show lower cash conversion.

Data as of FY 2025 100 companies Rhea AI
# Symbol Company Sector
1 GOOG Alphabet Inc. Communication Services $61.09B $4057.33B
2 META Meta Platforms, Inc. Communication Services $57.37B $1703.05B
3 AAPL Apple Inc. Technology $34.55B $4008.69B
4 MSFT Microsoft Corporation Technology $32.49B $3104.43B
5 NVDA NVIDIA Corporation Technology $18.50B $4910.06B
6 MRK Merck & Co., Inc. Healthcare $15.79B $289.22B
7 INTC Intel Corporation Technology $13.77B $329.88B
8 LLY Eli Lilly and Company Healthcare $13.34B $821.80B
9 AVGO Broadcom Inc. Technology $10.98B $1892.12B
10 PFE Pfizer Inc. Healthcare $10.44B $156.54B
11 BMY Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Healthcare $9.95B $120.73B
12 ORCL Oracle Corporation Technology $9.86B $510.73B
13 F Ford Motor Company Consumer Cyclical $9.40B $51.62B
14 CSCO Cisco Systems, Inc. Technology $9.30B $346.45B
15 ABBV AbbVie Inc. Healthcare $9.10B $360.31B
16 QCOM QUALCOMM Incorporated Technology $9.04B $146.73B
17 IBM International Business Machines Corporation Technology $8.32B $238.08B
18 AMD Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Technology $8.09B $448.26B
19 BABA Alibaba Group Holding Limited Consumer Cyclical $7.88B $335.25B
20 AMGN Amgen Inc. Healthcare $7.27B $188.76B
21 TSLA Tesla, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $6.41B $1472.83B
22 CRM Salesforce, Inc. Technology $5.99B $152.38B
23 REGN Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Healthcare $5.85B $79.23B
24 GILD Gilead Sciences, Inc. Healthcare $5.80B $168.64B
25 VRTX Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated Healthcare $3.91B $111.71B
26 MU Micron Technology, Inc. Technology $3.80B $505.70B
27 BA The Boeing Company Industrials $3.62B $176.88B
28 AMAT Applied Materials, Inc. Technology $3.57B $310.79B
29 UBER Uber Technologies, Inc. Technology $3.40B $157.83B
30 NFLX Netflix, Inc. Communication Services $3.39B $399.31B
31 JD JD.com, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $3.18B $42.85B
32 DELL Dell Technologies Inc. Technology $3.14B $131.89B
33 MRNA Moderna, Inc. Healthcare $3.13B $21.65B
34 NOW ServiceNow, Inc. Technology $2.96B $103.33B
35 ABT Abbott Laboratories Healthcare $2.94B $166.82B
36 INTU Intuit Inc. Technology $2.93B $111.96B
37 BIDU Baidu, Inc. Communication Services $2.92B $43.47B
38 XYZ Block, Inc. Technology $2.91B $44.27B
39 RTX RTX Corporation Industrials $2.81B $263.53B
40 MDT Medtronic plc Healthcare $2.73B $109.13B
41 WDAY Workday, Inc. Technology $2.68B $32.89B
42 TEAM Atlassian Corporation Technology $2.67B $18.85B
43 NTES NetEase, Inc. Communication Services $2.53B $75.43B
44 HPE Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company Technology $2.52B $36.90B
45 SNPS Synopsys, Inc. Technology $2.48B $88.30B
46 NXPI NXP Semiconductors N.V. Technology $2.36B $55.93B
47 ABNB Airbnb, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $2.35B $86.08B
48 DE Deere & Company Industrials $2.31B $160.58B
49 MELI MercadoLibre, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $2.27B $94.81B
50 CAT Caterpillar Inc. Industrials $2.15B $371.49B
51 ONC BeOne Medicines AG Healthcare $2.15B $35.31B
52 PG The Procter & Gamble Company Consumer Defensive $2.10B $335.79B
53 LRCX Lam Research Corporation Technology $2.10B $328.63B
54 TXN Texas Instruments Incorporated Technology $2.08B $212.78B
55 MRVL Marvell Technology, Inc. Technology $2.08B $129.28B
56 ARM Arm Holdings plc Technology $2.07B $185.96B
57 BSX Boston Scientific Corporation Healthcare $2.05B $90.64B
58 INCY Incyte Corporation Healthcare $2.05B $19.29B
59 STM STMicroelectronics N.V. Technology $2.04B $39.51B
60 LMT Lockheed Martin Corporation Industrials $2.00B $133.96B
61 PANW Palo Alto Networks, Inc. Technology $1.98B $137.51B
62 SNOW Snowflake Inc. Technology $1.97B $52.01B
63 HON Honeywell International Inc. Industrials $1.81B $145.58B
64 TCOM Trip.com Group Limited Consumer Cyclical $1.80B $35.95B
65 SNAP Snap Inc. Communication Services $1.79B $10.13B
66 BIIB Biogen Inc. Healthcare $1.78B $26.91B
67 ADI Analog Devices, Inc. Technology $1.77B $186.03B
68 PDD PDD Holdings Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.73B $147.93B
69 COIN Coinbase Global, Inc. Financial Services $1.67B $55.89B
70 RIVN Rivian Automotive, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.67B $21.00B
71 ADSK Autodesk, Inc. Technology $1.64B $51.76B
72 EBAY eBay Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.64B $47.99B
73 SYK Stryker Corporation Healthcare $1.62B $129.58B
74 LI Li Auto Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.62B $19.13B
75 HPQ HP Inc. Technology $1.60B $17.92B
76 DHR Danaher Corporation Healthcare $1.60B $138.36B
77 GE GE Aerospace Industrials $1.58B $317.21B
78 RBLX Roblox Corporation Communication Services $1.57B $44.26B
79 DDOG Datadog, Inc. Technology $1.55B $45.91B
80 SHOP Shopify Inc. Technology $1.54B $175.82B
81 SRPT Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc. Healthcare $1.52B $2.25B
82 NIO NIO Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.52B $16.69B
83 CTVA Corteva, Inc. Basic Materials $1.47B $53.90B
84 DASH DoorDash, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.43B $82.45B
85 PINS Pinterest, Inc. Communication Services $1.43B $11.88B
86 TMO Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. Healthcare $1.40B $195.48B
87 CMI Cummins Inc. Industrials $1.40B $88.02B
88 CRWD CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. Technology $1.38B $109.85B
89 KLAC KLA Corporation Technology $1.36B $236.64B
90 ALNY Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Healthcare $1.32B $41.49B
91 ISRG Intuitive Surgical, Inc. Healthcare $1.31B $165.37B
92 BDX Becton, Dickinson and Company Healthcare $1.26B $45.13B
93 GEHC GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. Healthcare $1.26B $33.83B
94 ANET Arista Networks, Inc. Technology $1.24B $210.09B
95 LCID Lucid Group, Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.21B $2.47B
96 XOM Exxon Mobil Corporation Energy $1.20B $613.84B
97 GEV GE Vernova Inc. Industrials $1.20B $266.22B
98 SE Sea Limited Consumer Cyclical $1.16B $54.72B
99 MBLY Mobileye Global Inc. Consumer Cyclical $1.15B $6.76B
100 SNDK Sandisk Corporation Technology $1.13B $134.76B

How this ranking is built

Companies are ranked by r&d spending as reported in their most recent annual filing with the SEC. Figures shown are in US dollars (or percent, as noted), rounded to two decimals.

  • Source: annual 10-K / 20-F filings from companies trading on US exchanges (NYSE, Nasdaq, AMEX).
  • Fiscal year: whichever annual period the company has most recently filed. Fiscal years don't always align with the calendar year, so the "as of FY" stamp above reflects the most common year across the table.
  • Filtered out: warrants, preferred shares, and duplicate listings that share a parent company's financials.
  • Update cadence: refreshed as companies file new annual reports (typically within 60–90 days of fiscal year end).

Not financial advice. This is a research tool, not a recommendation.