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Biggest CapEx Utilities Stocks

Top utilities companies ranked by capital expenditures, latest annual filings.

What Capital Expenditures Mean for Utilities Companies

Capital expenditures sit at the heart of the utilities business model. Approved capex goes into the rate base, and the utility earns its authorized return on that invested capital, which means every dollar of approved investment is designed to earn a regulated return over its depreciable life. Capex is therefore the primary engine of earnings growth in the sector rather than a drain on cash available to shareholders.

Why Capital Expenditures Matter

Investments in grid modernization, renewable generation, transmission, and hardening against extreme weather expand the rate base and, assuming timely regulatory recovery, grow earnings. Still, capital projects disallowed by regulators, delayed by permitting, or stranded by technology shifts can tie up investment without producing the authorized returns they were planned to earn. The regulatory environment quality of each jurisdiction shapes whether capex translates cleanly into future profit.

What to Read Alongside

Pair capex with Free Cash Flow to see cash after heavy investment, Net Income for the profit the rate base supports, and Long-term Debt because large utility capex programs are substantially debt-financed.

Data as of FY 2025 62 companies Rhea AI
# Symbol Company Sector
1 DUK Duke Energy Corporation Utilities $14.02B $91.02B
2 SO The Southern Company Utilities $12.74B $98.31B
3 PCG PG&E Corporation Utilities $11.79B $38.85B
4 XEL Xcel Energy Inc. Utilities $10.91B $45.16B
5 SRE Sempra Utilities $10.61B $53.10B
6 EXC Exelon Corporation Utilities $8.53B $43.25B
7 ETR Entergy Corporation Utilities $7.68B $48.53B
8 BEP Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. Utilities $6.59B $8.92B
9 EIX Edison International Utilities $6.51B $21.15B
10 BIP Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P. Utilities $6.02B $16.49B
11 AES The AES Corporation Utilities $5.93B $10.58B
12 CNP CenterPoint Energy, Inc. Utilities $4.87B $25.02B
13 FE FirstEnergy Corp. Utilities $4.71B $26.19B
14 ES Eversource Energy Utilities $4.16B $25.20B
15 AEE Ameren Corporation Utilities $4.13B $28.19B
16 PPL PPL Corporation Utilities $4.03B $24.87B
17 ATO Atmos Energy Corporation Utilities $3.56B $26.75B
18 AEP American Electric Power Company, Inc. Utilities $3.45B $65.34B
19 PEG Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporated Utilities $3.27B $34.55B
20 AWK American Water Works Company, Inc. Utilities $3.13B $26.62B
21 WTRG Essential Utilities, Inc. Utilities $3.13B $11.49B
22 CEG Constellation Energy Corporation Utilities $2.95B $92.87B
23 EVRG Evergy, Inc. Utilities $2.80B $18.27B
24 NI NiSource Inc. Utilities $2.78B $19.43B
25 VST Vistra Corp. Utilities $2.75B $47.25B
26 PNW Pinnacle West Capital Corporation Utilities $2.62B $11.31B
27 ENLT Enlight Renewable Energy Ltd Utilities $1.81B $10.54B
28 BIPC Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation Utilities $1.61B $4.45B
29 TXNM TXNM Energy, Inc. Utilities $1.20B $6.45B
30 POR Portland General Electric Company Utilities $1.19B $5.54B
31 IDA IDACORP, Inc. Utilities $1.18B $7.55B
32 NRG NRG Energy, Inc. Utilities $1.15B $21.71B
33 BEPC Brookfield Renewable Corporation Utilities $1.14B $5.56B
34 OGE OGE Energy Corp. Utilities $1.05B $9.31B
35 XIFR XPLR Infrastructure, LP Utilities $0.96B $1.02B
36 SR Spire Inc. Utilities $0.92B $4.71B
37 UGI UGI Corporation Utilities $0.84B $7.99B
38 BKH Black Hills Corporation Utilities $0.82B $5.49B
39 SWX Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. Utilities $0.81B $6.13B
40 AQN Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp. Utilities $0.77B $4.03B
41 MDU MDU Resources Group, Inc. Utilities $0.77B $3.90B
42 OGS ONE Gas, Inc. Utilities $0.71B $4.67B
43 ORA Ormat Technologies, Inc. Utilities $0.62B $5.94B
44 AVA Avista Corporation Utilities $0.57B $3.02B
45 NWE NorthWestern Energy Group, Inc. Utilities $0.52B $4.30B
46 NWN Northwest Natural Holding Company Utilities $0.47B $2.02B
47 ENIC Enel Chile S.A. Utilities $0.46B $5.96B
48 CPK Chesapeake Utilities Corporation Utilities $0.45B $3.16B
49 ALE ALLETE, Inc. Utilities $0.35B $3.94B
50 MGEE MGE Energy, Inc. Utilities $0.34B $2.75B
51 HE Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. Utilities $0.34B $1.65B
52 CWEN Clearway Energy, Inc. Utilities $0.32B $6.34B
53 AWR American States Water Company Utilities $0.24B $3.36B
54 UTL Unitil Corporation Utilities $0.19B $0.95B
55 KEN Kenon Holdings Ltd. Utilities $0.12B $3.44B
56 TLN Talen Energy Corporation Utilities $0.10B $14.37B
57 CTRI Centuri Holdings, Inc. Utilities $0.09B $2.05B
58 SPH Suburban Propane Partners, L.P. Utilities $0.07B $1.13B
59 HNRG Hallador Energy Company Utilities $0.07B $0.71B
60 NRGV Energy Vault Holdings, Inc. Utilities $0.04B $0.85B
61 OKLO Oklo Inc. Utilities $0.03B $7.47B
62 FLNC Fluence Energy, Inc. Utilities $0.01B $1.06B

How this ranking is built

Companies are ranked by capital expenditures as reported in their most recent annual filing with the SEC. Figures shown are in US dollars (or percent, as noted), rounded to two decimals.

  • Source: annual 10-K / 20-F filings from companies trading on US exchanges (NYSE, Nasdaq, AMEX).
  • Fiscal year: whichever annual period the company has most recently filed. Fiscal years don't always align with the calendar year, so the "as of FY" stamp above reflects the most common year across the table.
  • Filtered out: warrants, preferred shares, and duplicate listings that share a parent company's financials.
  • Size floor: A company qualifies at $500 million in market cap or above. Below that, one mis-stated figure outranks the companies the list is about.
  • Currency check: A company whose annual revenue runs above 15 times its market cap is left out, because at that gap the two figures are not in the same currency.
  • Currency check: A company whose balance sheet runs above 150 times its market cap is left out for the same reason.
  • Update cadence: refreshed as companies file new annual reports (typically within 60–90 days of fiscal year end).

Not financial advice. This is a research tool, not a recommendation.