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Biggest CapEx Financial Services Stocks

Top financial services companies ranked by capital expenditures, latest annual filings.

What Capital Expenditures Mean for Financial Services Companies

Capital expenditures look unusual in financial services because the sector's core inputs are not physical assets but balance sheet capital, deposits, and regulatory reserves. Banks, insurers, and asset managers do spend on branches, headquarters, and technology platforms, but the figure is small relative to their balance sheets. Capex intensity here reflects technology modernization and distribution footprint rather than industrial-style reinvestment.

Why It Matters Less in Financial Services

The dominant investment pressure in financial services is ongoing digital transformation, which captures capex on cloud migration, mobile platforms, cybersecurity, and fraud analytics. Even so, capex is a weak proxy for total technology investment because much of that spend is now operating expense in the form of software subscriptions and cloud fees. A low capex figure can mask substantial digital investment that flows through operating costs instead.

What to Read Alongside

Read capex alongside Net Income for the profit that branches and platforms ultimately support, Revenue for operating scale, and Return on Equity for how efficiently deployed capital produces earnings in this balance-sheet-driven sector.

Data as of FY 2025 100 companies Rhea AI
# Symbol Company Sector
1 BRK Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Financial Services $20.93B $1.22T
2 BN Brookfield Corporation Financial Services $14.75B $92.37B
3 SAN Banco Santander, S.A. Financial Services $6.87B $169.27B
4 LYG Lloyds Banking Group plc Financial Services $6.82B $72.69B
5 C Citigroup Inc. Financial Services $6.52B $197.07B
6 IREN IREN Limited Financial Services $3.00B $9.18B
7 BCS Barclays PLC Financial Services $2.50B $74.23B
8 AXP American Express Company Financial Services $2.42B $215.27B
9 NMR Nomura Holdings, Inc. Financial Services $2.22B $27.53B
10 GS The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Financial Services $2.06B $249.73B
11 MFG Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. Financial Services $1.93B $113.48B
12 MUFG Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. Financial Services $1.90B $236.03B
13 V Visa Inc. Financial Services $1.67B $788.58B
14 COF Capital One Financial Corporation Financial Services $1.58B $121.43B
15 BNY The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation Financial Services $1.55B $99.43B
16 HSBC HSBC Holdings plc Financial Services $1.45B $297.72B
17 BMO Bank of Montreal Financial Services $1.23B $118.95B
18 GLXY Galaxy Digital Financial Services $1.19B $5.35B
19 SMFG Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. Financial Services $1.08B $146.21B
20 WULF TeraWulf Inc. Financial Services $1.06B $5.67B
21 STT State Street Corporation Financial Services $1.05B $45.05B
22 BBVA Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. Financial Services $970.57M $137.77B
23 BBD Banco Bradesco S.A. Financial Services $916.97M $28.39B
24 NWG NatWest Group plc Financial Services $894.23M $61.54B
25 PYPL PayPal Holdings, Inc. Financial Services $852.00M $49.21B
26 FCNCA First Citizens BancShares, Inc. Financial Services $710.00M $25.26B
27 CIB Grupo Cibest S.A. Financial Services $597.33M $21.81B
28 FITB Fifth Third Bancorp Financial Services $584.00M $47.93B
29 L Loews Corporation Financial Services $579.00M $22.19B
30 LPLA LPL Financial Holdings Inc. Financial Services $570.38M $23.01B
31 HDB HDFC Bank Limited Financial Services $562.55M $129.32B
32 SCHW The Charles Schwab Corporation Financial Services $548.00M $158.22B
33 MA Mastercard Incorporated Financial Services $489.00M $568.62B
34 ING ING Groep N.V. Financial Services $411.93M $90.37B
35 MARA MARA Holdings, Inc. Financial Services $407.07M $2.45B
36 BSBR Banco Santander (Brasil) S.A. Financial Services $405.58M $17.33B
37 BLK BlackRock, Inc. Financial Services $375.00M $182.05B
38 ICE Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. Financial Services $373.00M $96.27B
39 PGR The Progressive Corporation Financial Services $348.00M $131.96B
40 MCO Moody's Corporation Financial Services $326.00M $87.19B
41 TRU TransUnion Financial Services $326.00M $15.48B
42 MRSH Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. Financial Services $291.00M $97.39B
43 TROW T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Financial Services $274.20M $23.13B
44 HBAN Huntington Bancshares Incorporated Financial Services $267.00M $31.18B
45 AX Axos Financial, Inc. Financial Services $266.45M $5.26B
46 NDAQ Nasdaq, Inc. Financial Services $266.00M $59.88B
47 AON Aon plc Financial Services $263.00M $71.03B
48 SOFI SoFi Technologies, Inc. Financial Services $242.44M $21.04B
49 AFRM Affirm Holdings, Inc. Financial Services $238.35M $23.09B
50 AIZ Assurant, Inc. Financial Services $235.50M $15.14B
51 KB KB Financial Group Inc. Financial Services $230.83M $38.60B
52 WTW Willis Towers Watson Public Limited Company Financial Services $229.00M $30.33B
53 ALL The Allstate Corporation Financial Services $228.00M $63.05B
54 WF Woori Financial Group Inc. Financial Services $225.64M $16.87B
55 JEF Jefferies Financial Group Inc. Financial Services $207.47M $10.88B
56 MKL Markel Group Inc. Financial Services $206.89M $23.71B
57 RIOT Riot Platforms, Inc. Financial Services $201.38M $6.27B
58 FRHC Freedom Holdings Corp. Financial Services $198.77M $11.41B
59 BPOP Popular, Inc. Financial Services $197.46M $9.83B
60 SPGI S&P Global Inc. Financial Services $195.00M $135.62B
61 FAF First American Financial Corporation Financial Services $188.30M $6.84B
62 RJF Raymond James Financial, Inc. Financial Services $188.00M $31.32B
63 SHG Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd. Financial Services $179.06M $29.40B
64 HIG The Hartford Insurance Group, Inc. Financial Services $169.00M $35.83B
65 GGAL Grupo Financiero Galicia S.A. Financial Services $168.50M $4.73B
66 BOKF BOK Financial Corporation Financial Services $164.39M $7.87B
67 AMP Ameriprise Financial, Inc. Financial Services $162.00M $43.54B
68 AVAL Grupo Aval Acciones y Valores S.A. Financial Services $160.32M $5.12B
69 BEN Franklin Templeton Inc. Financial Services $154.50M $17.29B
70 MORN Morningstar, Inc. Financial Services $147.10M $9.06B
71 CFR Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. Financial Services $146.65M $9.65B
72 AJG Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. Financial Services $145.00M $72.21B
73 GL Globe Life Inc. Financial Services $142.48M $11.86B
74 HAPN Happen, Inc. Financial Services $140.34M $1.84B
75 UNM Unum Group Financial Services $132.30M $11.89B
76 ZION Zions Bancorporation, National Association Financial Services $121.00M $9.39B
77 BMA Banco Macro S.A. Financial Services $117.82M $3.69B
78 BX Blackstone Inc. Financial Services $115.70M $95.57B
79 ERIE Erie Indemnity Company Financial Services $115.69M $14.28B
80 FDS FactSet Research Systems Inc. Financial Services $114.72M $11.56B
81 KEY KeyCorp Financial Services $107.00M $22.02B
82 FNB F.N.B. Corporation Financial Services $106.00M $6.28B
83 SLF Sun Life Financial Inc. Financial Services $105.75M $39.73B
84 PUK Prudential plc Financial Services $104.00M $30.28B
85 CG The Carlyle Group Inc. Financial Services $99.40M $14.04B
86 BSAC Banco Santander-Chile Financial Services $92.91M $15.23B
87 RKT Rocket Companies, Inc. Financial Services $91.00M $42.74B
88 IFS Intercorp Financial Services Inc. Financial Services $89.63M $5.14B
89 CNA CNA Financial Corporation Financial Services $86.00M $12.81B
90 BAP Credicorp Ltd. Financial Services $84.66M $27.63B
91 IVZ Invesco Ltd. Financial Services $84.30M $11.90B
92 CME CME Group Inc. Financial Services $83.50M $109.49B
93 UWMC UWM Holdings Corporation Financial Services $74.05M $2.43B
94 EVR Evercore Inc. Financial Services $74.00M $10.81B
95 NTRS Northern Trust Corporation Financial Services $74.00M $31.29B
96 STC Stewart Information Services Corporation Financial Services $73.41M $1.43B
97 GDOT Green Dot Corporation Financial Services $72.54M $697.50M
98 SSB SouthState Bank Corporation Financial Services $70.25M $10.07B
99 BNT Brookfield Wealth Solutions Ltd. Financial Services $69.00M $12.29B
100 CBU Community Financial System, Inc. Financial Services $68.53M $3.39B

How this ranking is built

Companies are ranked by capital expenditures as reported in their most recent annual filing with the SEC. Figures shown are in US dollars (or percent, as noted), rounded to two decimals.

  • Source: annual 10-K / 20-F filings from companies trading on US exchanges (NYSE, Nasdaq, AMEX).
  • Fiscal year: whichever annual period the company has most recently filed. Fiscal years don't always align with the calendar year, so the "as of FY" stamp above reflects the most common year across the table.
  • Filtered out: warrants, preferred shares, and duplicate listings that share a parent company's financials.
  • Size floor: A company qualifies at $500 million in market cap or above. Below that, one mis-stated figure outranks the companies the list is about.
  • Currency check: A company whose annual revenue runs above 15 times its market cap is left out, because at that gap the two figures are not in the same currency.
  • Currency check: A company whose balance sheet runs above 150 times its market cap is left out for the same reason.
  • Market cap: stated at each company's latest close, which is newer than the annual figure ranked here.
  • Update cadence: refreshed as companies file new annual reports (typically within 60–90 days of fiscal year end).

Not financial advice. This is a research tool, not a recommendation.

Frequently asked questions

Why is capex a less central metric for banks and insurers?

Unlike industrial firms whose production depends on plants and equipment, financial services firms produce their output through their balance sheets. A bank's main input is funding through deposits and debt that it lends out at higher rates; an insurer's main input is premium invested in securities. Physical infrastructure such as branches and offices is a small fraction of the total capital deployed. Regulatory capital requirements and loan-loss reserves are far more important than capex in understanding a financial firm's investment intensity.

Where does the technology spending of a modern bank actually show up?

Technology costs now split across several line items. Purchases of hardware, data centers, and software licenses sit in capex and depreciate over time. Subscriptions to cloud platforms, SaaS tools, and managed services appear in operating expenses and hit earnings immediately. Contractor and consultant costs for digital transformation projects also flow through operating expenses. A low capex figure can therefore coexist with very high technology investment, which is why cross-firm comparisons require examining the full cost stack rather than focusing on capex alone.

Does branch network investment still matter as a capex category?

It has become less central as customers shift to digital channels, and many firms are consolidating branch footprints rather than expanding them. Capex in retail banking has gradually tilted toward smaller, more advisory-focused branches paired with upgraded ATM networks and digital tools. Insurance and wealth management firms have made similar shifts. A rising capex line in this sector is now more likely to reflect technology modernization, regulatory compliance infrastructure, or strategic real estate consolidation than traditional branch expansion.