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Biggest CapEx Healthcare Stocks

Top healthcare companies ranked by capital expenditures, latest annual filings.

What Capital Expenditures Mean for Healthcare Companies

Capital expenditures in healthcare carry very different meanings across subindustries within the sector. Hospital systems spend heavily on buildings, imaging equipment, and electronic health record platforms. Device and instrument makers fund manufacturing capacity and regulatory validation. Drug developers, whose largest investment is research rather than physical plant, run comparatively modest capex programs because their core asset is intellectual property protected by patents, not the factories that manufacture the product.

Why It Matters Less in Healthcare

For providers and device makers, sustained capex funds capacity expansion and productivity improvements that translate into future revenue and margin. For drug developers, the more meaningful investment line is research and development, which is expensed immediately rather than capitalized. A capex ranking mixes these models and risks flattering capital-heavy providers while understating the innovation spend that actually drives value in the pharmaceutical and biotech side of the sector.

What to Read Alongside

Pair capex with Free Cash Flow to see what remains after reinvestment, Net Income for the profit the asset base produces, and R&D Spending for the innovation investment that capex often does not capture.

Data as of FY 2025 100 companies Rhea AI
# Symbol Company Sector
1 NVO Novo Nordisk A/S Healthcare $9.45B $177.74B
2 HCA HCA Healthcare, Inc. Healthcare $4.94B $103.40B
3 JNJ Johnson & Johnson Healthcare $4.83B $664.95B
4 SNY Sanofi Healthcare $4.15B $112.71B
5 MRK Merck & Co., Inc. Healthcare $4.11B $361.73B
6 UNH UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Healthcare $3.62B $353.17B
7 CVS CVS Health Corporation Healthcare $2.83B $107.28B
8 AZN AstraZeneca PLC Healthcare $2.81B $289.14B
9 PFE Pfizer Inc. Healthcare $2.63B $167.52B
10 ABT Abbott Laboratories Healthcare $2.17B $190.43B
11 MDT Medtronic plc Healthcare $1.90B $130.22B
12 AMGN Amgen Inc. Healthcare $1.86B $249.05B
13 GSK GSK plc Healthcare $1.81B $100.88B
14 NVS Novartis AG Healthcare $1.55B $307.00B
15 TMO Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. Healthcare $1.52B $257.42B
16 BMY Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Healthcare $1.31B $127.02B
17 ABBV AbbVie Inc. Healthcare $1.21B $514.78B
18 DHR Danaher Corporation Healthcare $1.16B $161.89B
19 ELV Elevance Health, Inc. Healthcare $1.12B $91.96B
20 TAK Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Healthcare $1.11B $67.16B
21 UHS Universal Health Services, Inc. Healthcare $1.02B $11.52B
22 THC Tenet Healthcare Corporation Healthcare $1.01B $22.55B
23 REGN Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Healthcare $898.40M $93.55B
24 BSX Boston Scientific Corporation Healthcare $876.00M $61.96B
25 CNC Centene Corporation Healthcare $767.00M $34.51B
26 SYK Stryker Corporation Healthcare $761.00M $124.06B
27 BDX Becton, Dickinson and Company Healthcare $760.00M $57.71B
28 EHC Encompass Health Corporation Healthcare $736.40M $13.50B
29 COR Cencora, Inc. Healthcare $667.98M $63.65B
30 CAH Cardinal Health, Inc. Healthcare $649.00M $62.92B
31 ZTS Zoetis Inc. Healthcare $621.00M $32.81B
32 IQV IQVIA Holdings Inc. Healthcare $603.00M $44.80B
33 DVA DaVita Inc. Healthcare $575.86M $12.04B
34 ACHC Acadia Healthcare Company, Inc. Healthcare $571.81M $3.44B
35 GILD Gilead Sciences, Inc. Healthcare $563.00M $207.00B
36 HUM Humana Inc. Healthcare $546.00M $52.08B
37 ALC Alcon Inc. Healthcare $543.00M $36.23B
38 ISRG Intuitive Surgical, Inc. Healthcare $539.80M $159.96B
39 DGX Quest Diagnostics Incorporated Healthcare $527.00M $28.21B
40 UTHR United Therapeutics Corporation Healthcare $520.50M $23.94B
41 BAX Baxter International Inc. Healthcare $513.00M $13.34B
42 TEVA Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Limited Healthcare $501.00M $49.72B
43 GEHC GE HealthCare Technologies Inc. Healthcare $482.00M $37.25B
44 MDLN Medline Inc. Healthcare $447.00M $52.12B
45 VRTX Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated Healthcare $437.60M $138.71B
46 MCK McKesson Corporation Healthcare $436.00M $122.48B
47 LH Labcorp Holdings Inc. Healthcare $434.50M $29.77B
48 SNN Smith & Nephew plc Healthcare $433.00M $13.04B
49 HLN Haleon plc Healthcare $432.99M $40.17B
50 A Agilent Technologies, Inc. Healthcare $407.00M $49.26B
51 BHC Bausch Health Companies Inc. Healthcare $397.00M $3.06B
52 AHCO AdaptHealth Corp. Healthcare $382.39M $1.00B
53 SOLV Solventum Corporation Healthcare $379.00M $15.38B
54 VTRS Viatris Inc. Healthcare $378.80M $22.87B
55 STE STERIS plc Healthcare $369.00M $24.60B
56 DXCM DexCom, Inc. Healthcare $363.50M $29.62B
57 COO The Cooper Companies, Inc. Healthcare $362.40M $11.86B
58 BLCO Bausch + Lomb Corporation Healthcare $349.00M $7.15B
59 PHG Koninklijke Philips N.V. Healthcare $315.70M $29.67B
60 GRFS Grifols, S.A. Healthcare $311.00M $5.74B
61 STVN Stevanato Group S.p.A. Healthcare $309.54M $3.71B
62 WST West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. Healthcare $285.90M $27.85B
63 ELAN Elanco Animal Health Incorporated Healthcare $276.00M $12.86B
64 ATR AptarGroup, Inc. Healthcare $270.42M $9.03B
65 EW Edwards Lifesciences Corporation Healthcare $260.20M $58.73B
66 RDY Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited Healthcare $248.58M $12.43B
67 HIMS Hims & Hers Health, Inc. Healthcare $242.60M $6.07B
68 ZBH Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. Healthcare $224.50M $19.98B
69 MMED MiniMed Group, Inc. Healthcare $223.00M $4.70B
70 CRL Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. Healthcare $219.15M $16.17B
71 BNTX BioNTech SE Healthcare $205.50M $21.70B
72 BKD Brookdale Senior Living Inc. Healthcare $201.53M $2.15B
73 QGEN Qiagen N.V. Healthcare $201.05M $10.39B
74 ENOV Enovis Corporation Healthcare $197.38M $1.57B
75 MRNA Moderna, Inc. Healthcare $192.00M $101.48B
76 PODD Insulet Corporation Healthcare $191.60M $10.16B
77 QDEL QuidelOrtho Corporation Healthcare $188.20M $734.15M
78 ONC BeOne Medicines AG Healthcare $185.84M $46.30B
79 ICLR ICON Public Limited Company Healthcare $174.21M $15.34B
80 GMED Globus Medical, Inc. Healthcare $164.68M $9.54B
81 OGN Organon & Co. Healthcare $162.00M $3.64B
82 BIO Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. Healthcare $157.60M $10.26B
83 RMD ResMed Inc. Healthcare $156.28M $33.10B
84 BIIB Biogen Inc. Healthcare $153.80M $36.71B
85 ILMN Illumina, Inc. Healthcare $148.00M $32.23B
86 HSIC Henry Schein, Inc. Healthcare $139.00M $9.51B
87 SHC Sotera Health Company Healthcare $138.02M $4.57B
88 XRAY DENTSPLY SIRONA Inc. Healthcare $131.00M $1.89B
89 AVTR Avantor, Inc. Healthcare $128.80M $10.48B
90 IDXX IDEXX Laboratories, Inc. Healthcare $124.68M $53.26B
91 WAT Waters Corporation Healthcare $112.75M $44.96B
92 MTD Mettler-Toledo International Inc. Healthcare $107.12M $34.51B
93 NTRA Natera, Inc. Healthcare $106.19M $44.78B
94 BMRN BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. Healthcare $103.04M $10.85B
95 ALGN Align Technology, Inc. Healthcare $102.44M $11.70B
96 SRPT Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc. Healthcare $101.97M $1.88B
97 MOH Molina Healthcare, Inc. Healthcare $101.00M $10.87B
98 BTSG BrightSpring Health Services, Inc. Healthcare $95.48M $13.36B
99 TFX Teleflex Incorporated Healthcare $95.24M $6.39B
100 PRGO Perrigo Company plc Healthcare $93.40M $2.20B

How this ranking is built

Companies are ranked by capital expenditures as reported in their most recent annual filing with the SEC. Figures shown are in US dollars (or percent, as noted), rounded to two decimals.

  • Source: annual 10-K / 20-F filings from companies trading on US exchanges (NYSE, Nasdaq, AMEX).
  • Fiscal year: whichever annual period the company has most recently filed. Fiscal years don't always align with the calendar year, so the "as of FY" stamp above reflects the most common year across the table.
  • Filtered out: warrants, preferred shares, and duplicate listings that share a parent company's financials.
  • Size floor: A company qualifies at $500 million in market cap or above. Below that, one mis-stated figure outranks the companies the list is about.
  • Currency check: A company whose annual revenue runs above 15 times its market cap is left out, because at that gap the two figures are not in the same currency.
  • Currency check: A company whose balance sheet runs above 150 times its market cap is left out for the same reason.
  • Market cap: stated at each company's latest close, which is newer than the annual figure ranked here.
  • Update cadence: refreshed as companies file new annual reports (typically within 60–90 days of fiscal year end).

Not financial advice. This is a research tool, not a recommendation.

Frequently asked questions

Why is capex a poor measure of investment intensity in drug development?

A pharmaceutical or biotech firm's largest and most strategic investment is research and development, which under current accounting is expensed through the income statement rather than capitalized as an asset. Capex captures only physical infrastructure such as laboratories, manufacturing facilities, and administrative property, which are often modest relative to research budgets. For these firms, R&D spending is a better proxy for investment intensity than capex, and reading the two together gives a more complete view of how much the business is reinvesting.

How does hospital capex differ from device maker capex?

Hospital systems spend on large fixed assets with long useful lives such as buildings, surgical suites, diagnostic imaging equipment, and electronic health record systems. Device makers fund manufacturing capacity, regulatory validation infrastructure, and sometimes vertical integration into component production. Hospital capex tends to correlate with patient volume growth and competitive positioning within service areas. Device maker capex correlates more with product launch cycles and the scaling of successful platforms. Both produce depreciation that pressures future margins, but the strategic drivers are different.

Can heavy capex in healthcare signal a competitive advantage?

It often can. Providers that fund leading imaging, surgical robotics, or proprietary clinical IT can attract patients and physicians, strengthening local market position. Device makers that build scale manufacturing ahead of product launches can serve large customers and protect pricing. That said, capex also consumes cash that might otherwise fund dividends, buybacks, or acquisitions, and healthcare has examples of heavy investment that never earned adequate returns. The quality of the spend matters more than the absolute amount.